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2025年浙江体育职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、AssoonasTomgottoknowhismotherlostherway,hewalked________outofhisofficewithapaleface.
(1分)A、quicklyB、carelesslyC、peacefullyD、smoothly正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:汤姆一知道他妈妈迷了路,就脸色苍白地快步走出了办公室。考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;carelessly粗心地;peacefully和平地;smoothly顺利地。根据“withapaleface”可知,汤姆很担心妈妈,所以快速走出办公室,故选A。
2、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(3)选()(1分)A、price
B、design
C、satisfaction
D、knowledge正确答案选项:参考答案:D
3、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(13)选()(1分)A、home
B、university
C、school
D、college正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、Ifshehadworkedharder,she().(1分)A、wouldsucceedB、hadsucceededC、shouldsucceedD、wouldhavesucceeded正确答案选项:参考答案:D
5、Myfatherhasmanybooks,someof()areonhistory.(1分)A、themB、thatC、whichD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意为:“我的父亲有很多书,其中的一些是关于历史的。”分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词books指物,someof…表示“部分的”,在非限制性定语从句中,关系代词只能用which。故选C。
6、Eightypercentofthemoney()spentrecyclingtherubbish.(1分)A、hasB、haveC、hasbeenD、havebeen正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“百分之八十的钱花在了回收垃圾上。”主语money为不可数名词,故谓语动词应用单数形式,所以排除B和D;money是动词spend的承受者,故应用被动语态,所以排除A。故选C。
7、Englishisused()asecondlanguage()peopleinmanycountries.(1分)A、as;byB、as:forC、for;byD、by;for正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“英语在许多国家被人们用作第二语言。”根据Englishisused可知是被动语态,people前面需要用介词by;beusedas意为“被用作”。故选A。
8、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced()carsin1993astheyearbefore.(1分)A、astwicemanyB、asmanyastwiceC、astwiceasmanyD、twiceasmany正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法:倍数asadj(原级)as…;倍数永远放在最前面。形容词后面可以由修饰的名词。句意:引进新技术以后,这家工厂在2010年生产的汽车是以前的两倍。故D正确。
9、—Oh,Mum,myjeansareshort.—Yougrowsofast,Jack.Let'sgoandbuyanew()tomorrow,(1分)A、oneB、pairC、jeansD、piece正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查量词。句意为:“——噢,妈妈,我的牛仔裤短了。——Jack,你长得太快了。明天让我们去买一条新的吧。”a后接可数名词的单数形式,one为代词,jeans为复数形式,所以排除A和C;“一条裤子”用apair表示。故选B。
10、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、Goodbye.B、Whyso?C、Whatfor?D、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Goodidea对别人的建议做出肯定回答。
11、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第11空填()。(1分)A、OtherwiseB、InsteadC、HoweverD、Therefore正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。otherwise意为“否则”;instead意为“而不是”;however意为“然而”;therefore意为“因此”。根据句意可知,前后表示转折关系。故选C。
12、Hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday____hewasill.(1分)A、whereB、howC、becauseD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据句意这里应表示原因关系,他昨天没去工作是因为他生病了
13、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.
(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析since与现在完成时搭配,join:加入,表示作为其中一员,bein:参加的意思,是强调进入某种状态或在某种状态里,“他的哥哥自从1978年就加入了政党”,表示一种状态,选C。
14、Thereare________birdsinthepicture.
(1分)A、someB、anyC、anD、a正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析根据题意,后面是birds,应该是多只鸟,所以用some
15、Sheisoneofthefewgirlswho()passedtheexamination.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、hasD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“她是少数几个通过考试的女孩中的一个。”分析句子结构可知,本句是一个定语从句,先行词girls在从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词who来引导,其谓语动词用复数形式,且对现在造成影响或结果,所以应用现在完成时。故选D。
16、Let'sdiscusswhetheritis()totalkonthephonewhiledriving.(1分)A、safeB、saveC、safetyD、safely正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词。句意为:“让我们就开车时打电话是否安全来讨论一下吧。”句型“It's+形容词+(forsb.)todosth.”意为“(对某人来说,)做某事是……”。safe为形容词,意为“安全的”。故选A。
17、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第19空填()。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是moment,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,结合选项,所以应用that来引导。故选C。
18、______isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth’ssurface.
(1分)A、WhetherB、ThatC、WhatD、Which正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、AlthoughJaneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,herewasonetowhichshewasunwillingto__________
.(1分)A、giveupB、giveinC、giveawayD、giveoff正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析。
句意:尽管Jane同意我的大部分观点,但仍然有一点是她不愿意退让的。
A.giveout,发散,分发;B.givein,让步,不认输;C.giveaway,捐赠,捐出;D.giveoff,发出,放出(气体等);
表示不认同、不服输,用givein来表达,故选B。
21、It'ssofine.Whynot()outdoors?(1分)A、playB、playsC、playingD、toplay正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查固定句式。句意为:“天气真好。为什么不出门去玩呢?”Whynotdosth.意为“为何不做某事呢”,表示建议做某事,后跟动词原形。故选A。
22、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
____maleswerekilledinthefire.(1分)A、
Eight
B、
FiveC、Three
D、Thirty-six正确答案选项:参考答案:B
23、()Mrs.Smithis!(1分)A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊!
How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!
24、Thework()soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正确答案选项:参考答案:A
25、Itis()fineweather()wecangoonapicnictoday.(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、sucha:thatD、too;to正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“今天天气这么好,我们可以去野餐。”such…that…意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句,其中such后跟名词,weather是不可数名词,所以不能用冠词修饰。故选B。
26、Thedoctorwasbusy()ontheboyatthattime.(1分)A、operateB、operatingC、tooperatedD、operated正确答案选项:参考答案:B
27、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?
(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析那边的那个高个子是我们的新英语老师,不是吗?反义疑问句,主语是Thetallman,所以用he答案为isn’the
28、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第2空填()。(1分)A、calledB、honoredC、thankedD、remembered正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。called意为“呼叫”;honored意为“尊敬”;thanked意为“感谢”;remembered意为“记得;记起”。此处指在行驶的途中,作者想起了Kelly。故选D。
29、China’sfirstMarsrover,Zhurong,toucheddownontheRedPlanet_______May15,2021.
(1分)A、onB、inC、atD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:中国首个火星探测器“祝融”于2021年5月15日在火星上着陆。考查介词辨析。on其后加星期或具体的时间;in其后加早中晚/季节/月份/年份等;at其后加时间点等;to到。根据“May15,2021”可知,是具体的某一天,故选A。
30、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.
(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查连词。Solongas只要,Sofaras就什么而言,Themoment一,就,Anytime任何时候,句意:你要记得给珍妮钱?是的,我确信我一见到她就给她。所以选C。
31、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(7)选()(1分)A、readable
B、related
C、complete
D、acceptable正确答案选项:参考答案:C
32、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)his
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