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2025年昌吉职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:现在人们非常清楚是什么控制着二氧化碳进出大气层。分析句子结构可知it是形式主语,后面的主语从句缺少主语,用连接代词,故选A。
2、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?
(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析那边的那个高个子是我们的新英语老师,不是吗?反义疑问句,主语是Thetallman,所以用he答案为isn’the
3、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第10空填()。(1分)A、doorwayB、situationC、classroomD、entrance正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。doorway意为“门口”;situation意为“情况”;classroom意为“教室”;entrance意为“入口”。此处指他记得儿子的教室在教学楼后面靠右的地方。故选C。
4、______isevenmoreimportantisthatwaterbegantoappearontheearth’ssurface.
(1分)A、WhetherB、ThatC、WhatD、Which正确答案选项:参考答案:C
5、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.
(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析汤姆刚才在这儿。他可能不久前去了阅览室。A此刻;B就在那时;C不久前;D马上
6、Wetakethemforgranted,ignorethecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe_______treesaredoingus(cleaningtheair,forexample)andcutthemdownfordevelopment.
(1分)A、honorB、goodC、harmD、justice\n正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们认为它们是理所当然的,忽视了生活在它们之中的生物,也忽视了树木给我们带来的好处(例如,净化空气),并为了发展而砍伐它们。Ahonor荣誉;Bgood好处;Charm害处;Djustice正义。根据“cleaningtheair”可知,树木给我们带来了好处。故选B。
7、—DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheroads.—()(1分)A、SoAustraliandriversareB、SoareAustraliandriversC、SodoAustraliandriversD、SoAustraliandriversdo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查倒装句。句意为:“——在英国司机靠左边开车。——澳大利亚的司机也是这样的。”英语中,表示前者所说的情况也适合后者,表肯定,用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheruads”可知该句为肯定句,所以应用so引导的倒装句,且上句的谓语动词为一般现在时的实义动词,所以下句的助动词应为do。故选C。
8、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,()you'llmakeitsomeday.(1分)A、yetB、orC、andD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“——Know博士,成功的秘诀是什么?——投入更多的时间和努力,总有一天你会成功的。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是顺承关系,所以用并列连词and来连接。故选C。
9、—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—______!
(1分)A、ForgetitB、GoaheadC、AbsolutelynotD、Atanytime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查交际用语。A不必在意;B好啊,行啊;C绝对不会;D在任何时候。根据常识可知选C。句意:——你会让你的孩子在晚上独行吗?——绝对不会!故C正确。考点:考查交际用语
10、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(5)选()(1分)A、alittle
B、Little
C、abitof
D、bit正确答案选项:参考答案:A
11、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤独)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn(栏目)ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______
(1分)A、Travel.
B、Science.C、Sports.
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、Ifyouknowanything______aboutit,youshouldtellus.
(1分)A、afterallB、allinallC、atallD、firstofall正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析如果你有任何关于这个情况的了解,你应该告诉我们。A表示毕竟,B表示大体上,C表示任何,D表示首先。64Whichpairofthewordstheunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?()A.smilehistoryB.landmarryC.pencilthese答案:B
13、Wegotoschool7:00____themorning.
(1分)A、on;inB、at;inC、on;atD、in;at正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析时间前面用at,inthemorning是固定搭配
14、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、IwishI()flytothemoononeday.(1分)A、canB、couldC、amD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“我希望有一天我能飞到月球。”wish后接宾语从句时常用虚拟语气,表示有某种未实现或无法实现的欲望或希望。通常的句式为:主语+wish+从句主语+would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。
16、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.
(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我的奶奶喜欢在晚饭后看电影。固定搭配,喜欢做某事,“like/enjoydoingsth"
17、Youcanbuyalmosteverything()theInternet,andit'sveryeasy.(1分)A、intoB、forC、atD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“你几乎可以在网上买到所有的东西,并且这是很简单的。”ontheInternet意为“在网上”。故选D。
18、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(14)选()(1分)A、sad
B、angry
C、frightened
D、amazed正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、It()inthestreetthatImetanoldfriendofmine.(1分)A、isB、hasbeenC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、Wewillmakefewermistakes()wearecarefulenough.(1分)A、aslongasB、sothatC、asfarasD、evenif正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查条件状语从句。句意为:“只要我们足够细心,我们就会少犯错误。”aslongas意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件,且主句表达的是否定意义。结合选项,所以用aslongas来引导条件状语从句。故选A。
21、Mikerecentlygotapackage,()hedidn'trememberbuyinganything.(1分)A、SoB、orC、forD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“Mike最近收到一个包裹,但他不记得买过任何东西。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系,所以用并列连词but来连接。故选D。
22、—Whenshallwemeet,ThursdaynightorFridaymorning?—________youwant.EitherisOKwithme.
(1分)A、IfB、AsC、WheneverD、Although正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、s(u)garB、m(u)chC、j(u)mpD、s(u)nshine正确答案选项:参考答案:A
24、JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.
(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析结合上文Ethers发现了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays语境,说明Jeff找了四天,也没有找到他的狗。即徒劳无功。故选D。
25、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正确答案选项:参考答案:C
26、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Apersoncannottakemoneyfordrivinglessonsunlesshe_(1分)A、
has
learned
to
drive
in
a
driving
schoolB、
has
a
full
driving
licenseC、
has
a
full
license
and
a
teacher's
licenseD、
is
given
a
special
two-year
driving
license正确答案选项:参考答案:C
27、Look!()theboyiswhenheseesthesesmartrobots!(1分)A、HowexcitingB、WhatanexcitedC、HowexcitedD、Whatanexciting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查感叹句。句意为:“看!那个男孩看到这些智能机器人时他是多么的激动!”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词十主语+谓语!”来表示。excited为形容词,意为“感动的;激动的”用来修饰人;exciting为形容词,意为“令人兴奋的;令人激动的”用来修饰事物。分析句子结构可知,该句感叹形容词,且形容词用来修饰人,所以用how来感叹。故选C。
28、TheBlueSkyHotelis________GeorgeStreet.
(1分)A、inB、onC、nextD、between正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析inthestreet:指在这条街的区域范围内。onthestreet:指在这条街的路面上。据题意选B
29、
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