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2025年广西交通职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—Wehardlyhaveanytimeforourhobbies.Haveyougotanyideas,Samuel?—________choosingourhobbiesaccordingtothetimewehave?
(1分)A、WhataboutB、WhynotC、ShallweD、Whydon’twe正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析--我们几乎没有时间做我们的爱好。塞缪尔,你有什么想法吗--那么根据我们现有的时间怎么样来选择我们的爱好呢?whynot为什么不,shallwe:Shall用于第一人称,表示征求对方的意愿。Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。whydon'twe我们为什么不,题干是询问,塞缪尔,有什么想法吗?不符合语境。
2、-Kunmingisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—().Theweatherispleasant.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoisitC、SoitdoesD、Sodoesit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倒装句。句意为:“昆明真的是一个宜居城市。确实是。天气宜人。”可用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“Theweatherispleasant.”可知是肯定昆明宜居的说法,且前句谓语动词是is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故选A。
3、Mybrother.()Ihavenotseenforayear,hasjustreturnedtoBeijing.(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whoD、whom正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析该句中定语从句中缺宾语,先行词是Mybrother,此处应用疑问代词whom。
4、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项:参考答案:F
5、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(15)选()(1分)A、wrong
B、alive
C、real
D、correct正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.
(1分)A、goneto;beenB、goneto;goneC、beento;beenD、beento;gone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很难相信。他们去过那里两次。考查havebeento与havegoneto。根据句意可知,格林一家去了杭州去度假,但还没有回来,故第一个空应用havegoneto,C、D选项可排除。根据句中twice提示,havebeento后面可以接次数,故选A。
7、Thequestionisverydifficult.________ofthemcananswerit.
(1分)A、NoneB、EveryoneC、NooneD、Anyone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这个问题特别难。没有人能答出它。考查不定代词。None没有;Everyone每个人;Noone没人;Anyone任何人。根据前文提到的“Thequestionisverydifficult.”可知问题太难就没人答出来,noneof...意为“都不”。noone不能与of连用。故选A。
8、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(6)选()(1分)A、importance
B、advantage
C、price
D、colour正确答案选项:参考答案:B
9、Thiskindofricedumpling_______yuanxiaomeansgoodluck.
(1分)A、callB、callsC、calledD、calling正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这种叫元宵的饺子意味着好运。过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰前面的名词dumpling。
10、Ithinktheremaybeanotherwaytohandlethehousingproblem..Thefloatingcitiesareperhapsanalternativesolution.
(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、IthinkotherwiseC、YouhavemethereD、Youhaveapointthere正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查情景交际。句意:——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题?——你说得对,漂浮城市可能是一个选择。Ibegfordiffer我不敢苟同;Ithinkotherwise我有另一番想法;youhavemethere你难住我了;youhaveapointthere你说的有道理。根据句意,回答者同意说话人的观点,故D项符合语境。
11、—It’s8:45.—Yes,it’s________.
(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析介词to在表示时间时表示差几分几点,如:aquartertonine差一刻钟到九点.
12、Twelvestudents,sevenboysand()girls,tookpartintheclean-upprojectlastweek.(1分)A、threeB、fourC、fiveD、six正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查基数词。句意为:“十二个学生,七个男孩和五个女孩,参加了上周的清扫任务。”根据“Twelvestudents和sevenboys”可知,女孩应该是“12-7=5”个。故选C。
13、What()!(1分)A、aniceweatherB、anniceweatherC、niceweatherD、niceweathers正确答案选项:参考答案:C
14、What______itistohavemusiclessons!
(1分)A、funsB、afunC、funD、manyfun正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:上音乐课是多么有趣啊!考查感叹句及fun的用法。根据题干可知,本句为感叹句,What引起的感叹句后面通常接名词,fun作名词时为不可数名词,意为“乐趣、娱乐”,作形容词时意为“有趣的、逗乐的”;不可数名词前面不加冠词、后面不能加s,排除A、B选项;many修饰可数名词复数,排除D选项;故答案选C。
15、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第10空填()。(1分)A、offB、outC、downD、back正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语辨析。payoff意为“还清”;payout意为“付出(巨款)”;paydown意为“付定金”;payback意为“偿还;回报”。此处指老太太支付给Joe钱。故选D。
16、Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedthesamewayas“schoolwork”?()(1分)A、musicianB、fingerprintC、untidyD、winner正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查合成词。句意为:“下列哪个单词的构词法和'schoolwork’的一样?”schoolwork意为“学业;课业”,由school和work合成,叫合成词。A、C和D是派生词,fingerprint是由finger和print合成,也是合成词。故选B。
17、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.
(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析昨晚我祖父在电视上看足球比赛。过去进行时用ing,watchon固定短语,看电视
18、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第10空填()。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。stopped意为“停止”;pxused意为“暂停”;quitted意为“放弃”;rested意为“休息”。根据语境可知,前后两句是转折关系,他完成了这份工作但是同伴却没有完成,即放弃了。故选C,
19、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第11空填()。(1分)A、firmlyB、honestlyC、reallyD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。firmly意为“坚定地”;honestly意为“诚实地”;really意为“真正地”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据下文的“Itwasasif…landhighabovetheclouds”可知,好像是云层之上看不见摸不着的东西,所以他几乎不相信任何一个故事。故选D。
20、—Didyougotobedearlylastnight?—No.Iwatcheda()movie,soIdidn'tgotobeduntilllo'clock.(1分)A、3hoursB、3-hours'C、3-hour'sD、3-hour正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“——-昨天晚上你睡得很早吗?——不,我看了三个小时的电影,因此我直到11点才睡。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词修饰名词,或者用“数词+名词复数的所有格”作定语。故选D。
21、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.
(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析notonly…butalso的谓语形式要用就近原则,beinterestedin是固定短语,表示对…感兴趣,be动词有amisare.am对应的主语是myfather,所以答案为is.
22、Peterhastoworkhardbecausehehasabig____________tosupport.
(1分)A、roomB、homeC、familyD、apartment正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考察句意理解。句意:皮特不得不努力工作,因为他有一个大家庭来供养。support为“供养、支撑”,一般为support.one'family;供养某人的家庭,这里用todo不定式作后置定语来修饰family;roomhomeapartment用support不搭配。故选C
23、–______Thetrainisabouttoleave.–Butwhere’stheticket?
(1分)A、Hangonaminute!B、Howdoyoudo?C、Getamoveon!D、Idon’tgetit.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景对话。句意:——快点!火车就要开了。——但是票在哪儿呢?AHangonaminute!稍等一下;BHowdoyoudo?你好;CGetamoveon!快点;DIdon’tgetit.我不明白。根据Thetrainisabouttoleave.可知这里在催促,故选C。
24、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(5)选()(1分)A、surprised
B、excited
C、afraid
D、unhappy正确答案选项:参考答案:A
25、Ourteacher’svoice____sweetandmanyofusliketohearhersing.
(1分)A、soundsB、listensC、seesD、looks正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我们老师的声音听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听她唱歌。一、Hear意为“听到,听见”,强调听的结果。如:hearsb.dosth.听到某人做了某事,hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事,Hearyourvoice.听到你的声音。Didyouhearwhatlsaid?你听到我说什么了吗?lcan'thearyou.我听不到你。二、A选项sounds为连系动词,意为“听起来”,常接形容词作表语。如:soundlike听起来像,Soundgood.听起来不错。Youknowwhoyousoundlike?你知道你听起来像谁吗?Doesthatsoundcrazy?那听起来很疯狂吗?三、B选项listen为不及物动词,意为“倾听”,是有意识的动作。listento意为:听,后跟人或物作宾语。如:listentotheradio听广播,Whyshouldllistentoyou?我为什么要听你的?Listentomeverycarefully.请仔细地听我说。
26、—Paul,you’reasportsfan.Doyouknow________?—Yes,ofcourse.It’sin2022.
(1分)A、whenwillthenextWorldCupbeB、whenthenextWorldCupwillbeC、wherewillthenextWorldCupbeD、wherethenextWorldCupwas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——保罗,你是一个体育迷,你知道下届世界杯什么时候举办吗?——当然,在2022年。考查宾语从句。whenwillthenextWorldCupbe下届世界杯什么时候举办;whenthenextWorldCupwillbe下届世界杯什么时候举办;wherewilthenextWorldCupbe下届世界杯在哪里举办;wherethenextWorldCupwas下届世界杯在哪里举办。宾语从句里,从句要遵循陈述语序,也就是“引导词+主语+谓语+(宾语)”或者“引导词+主语+系动词+表语”,排除A和C;根据回答“在2022年”,可知对方问的是时间,排除D。故选B。
27、Mikeismybestfriend.Ioftenplaybasketballwith________.
(1分)A、himB、herC、themD、us正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:迈克是我最好的朋友。我经常和他一起打篮球。考查人称代词。
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