2025年广州城建职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年广州城建职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks()bytheInternetinthefuture.(1分)A、replaceB、replacedC、willbereplacedD、werereplaced正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为:“让我们等着看将来书是否会被网络代替。”主句是祈使句,whether引导的宾语从句不受时间的限制,根据inthefuture可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。

2、TodayisMarch8th.Itis________.

(1分)A、Teachers'DayB、Women'sDayC、WomenDayD、Woman'sDay正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察节日的用法,3月8日是妇女节

3、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).

Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.

第(4)选()(1分)A、ask

B、talk

C、meet

D、visit正确答案选项:参考答案:D

4、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析playwell玩得好。句意为他们玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。

5、Youmay________thebookfortwoweeks.

(1分)A、borrowB、buyC、lendD、keep正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作,因此不能与时间段连用.keep的意思也是“借”,但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段,是一段持续的时间,因此可以与时间段连用.lend是借出,与句意不符。句意:这本书你可以借两个星期。

6、Idon'tdoubt____shecandance,butIdoubt____sheiswillingtodoit.

(1分)A、that;ifB、if;thatC、that;thatD、if;if正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题考查宾语从句关系词,that后跟陈述句,无意义,在从句中不担任任何成分,if是否,后接一般疑问句,根据题意,我不怀疑她能做好,但是我怀疑她是否愿意去做.前半句从句部分为陈述句,后半句从句部分为一般疑问句,用作陈述语序."

7、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析——我认为学生可以用手机来帮助他们的学习。——我不这么认为,他们经常用它们来玩游戏而不是学习。短语Idon'tthinkso,我不认为这样。选项A符合句意

8、IfI()you,I()moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.(1分)A、was;shallpayB、am;willpayC、wouldbe;wouldpayD、were;wouldpay正确答案选项:参考答案:D

9、JohnandTomcome_______Canada.

(1分)A、withB、inC、fromD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析本题句意为:John和Tom来自加拿大。comewith:伴随…发生;comein:进来;comefrom:来自;comefor:为某种目的而来取,故选C。

10、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(th)ose(1分)A、(th)rowB、(th)inkC、(th)oughD、tee(th)正确答案选项:参考答案:C

11、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(8)选()(1分)A、difficulty

B、speed

C、care

D、pleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B

12、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音y不同于其他三个的选项()

(1分)A、onlyB、easyC、worryD、fly正确答案选项:参考答案:D

13、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He()fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)A、preparesB、ispreparingC、haspreparedD、prepared正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查现在进行时。句意为:“----我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里准备明天的比赛。”结合语境可知,下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作,所以用现在进行时。故选B。

14、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.

(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得,获得,领到(贷款、执照、保单等);邀请…外出,带…出去(吃饭、看电影等);takeaway带走;夺走;从…中减去;从…中扣除;抓走(送去监狱、医院等);

15、—Canyoupassmethebookontheshelf?—Ofcourse,______.

(1分)A、nevermindB、takeiteasyC、hereyouareD、helpyourself正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查交际用语。句意:——你能把架子上的书递给我吗?——当然,给你。Anevermind没关系;Btakeiteasy不紧张;Chereyouare给你;Dhelpyourself随便吃。根据Ofcourse可知,答应把书递给说话人,因此C项正确。故选C。

16、()likesportsandareoutgoing.(1分)A、BothofthemB、BoththeyC、TheyarebothD、Theybothare正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查不定代词。句意为:“他们俩都喜欢运动,而且都外向。”分析句子结构可知,句子缺主语,bothofthem意为“两者都”,可以作主语,谓语动词用复数。故选A。

17、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“他大呼救命但是好久都没有一个人来。”shoutforhelp意为“大声呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意为“很长时间”。故选D。

18、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第7空填()。(1分)A、nervousB、excitedC、sickD、tired正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词词义辨析。nervous意为“紧张的”;excited意为“激动的”;sick意为“生病的”;tired意为“疲惫的”。根据下文提到的作者的表现可推断“我”当时莫名地紧张了起来。故选A。

19、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.

Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.

Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?

Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.

Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.

Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttakingnotes?(1分)A、Youshouldn'tbeafraidtowritedowneverything.B、Tosavetime,youshouldrememberinsteadoftakingnotes.C、Youshouldwritedownallthewordsthatyourteacherswriteontheblackboard.D、Youonlyneedtowritedownwhatyoudon'tunderstandorsomekeywords.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第五段最后两句“Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.”可知,做笔记可以选择最重要的或者不懂的记下来,不需要记下所有的东西。故选D。

20、Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame______.

(1分)A、threetimesbiggerthanB、asbigasthreetimesC、thenormalsizethreetimesD、threetimesthenormalsize正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查倍数关系。英文中的倍数关系的表达一共有以下几种形式:1.A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B2.A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B3.A+be+倍数+the+名词+of+B。故本题选择D,句意为:我的脚被锤子击中,肿成了正常的三倍大。

21、Whichofthetwoschoolbags()yourbrother?(1分)A、belongtoB、belongC、isbelongedtoD、belongsto正确答案选项:参考答案:D

22、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、p(u)mpB、R(u)ssiaC、sh(u)tD、s(u)ppose正确答案选项:参考答案:D

23、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.

—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.

(1分)A、tobuyB、nottobuyC、buyingD、notbuying正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——中国在制造高科技产品方面做得越来越好。——对的。世界各地的人们很难避免购买这些中国制造的产品。考查动名词作宾语。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”,使用动名词作宾语,排除AB;根据“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知,中国在制造高科技产品方面做得越来越好,此处表示肯定含义,故选C。

24、__isnoteasy.

(1分)A、ForcookB、TocookingC、CookingD、Cooker正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析烹饪并不容易。动名词短语做主语用doing形式。

25、IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthan________theirgifts.

(1分)A、tobuyB、buyC、buyingD、bought正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析在美国,有些人要求家人和朋友捐钱给慈善机构,而不是买礼物。ratherthan表示“宁愿……而不愿……"后面接动词原形表示主观抉择,接一个动词的过去式则表示客观差异。

26、I_______likecomputergames.

(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我不喜欢电脑游戏。Like是动词,想表达不喜欢需要借用助动词,而I是第一人称单数形式,所以选A

27、Itisn'twarmtoday,()thesunisshining.(1分)A、orB、andC、becauseD、although正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查让步状语从句。句意为:“今天并不暖和,虽然阳光明媚。”although意为“尽管;即使”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知,前后两句是让步关系,所以用“although”来引导让步状语从句。故选D。

28、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”?

—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

(1分)A、classB、stepC、breakD、exam正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你听说过“千里之行始于足下”吗?——听过。这是老子的一句著名的中国谚语。考查名词辨析。class班级;step步;break休息;exam考试。根据“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知,此处表示“千里之行始于足下”,故选B。

29、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(2)选()(1分)A、cooked

B、bought

C、grew

D、ate正确答案选项:参考答案:C

30、Thefilm()forhalfanhourwhenIgottothecinemayesterday.(1分)A、hasbegunB、hadbeenonC、hadbegunD、hadbeenin正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去完成时。句意为:“昨天我到达电影院时,电影已经开始半个小时了。”“for+一段时间”和现在完成时连用,现在完成时与一段时间连用时谓语动词应用延续性动词;begin为短暂性动词,所以排除A和C;begin可以转化为beon;又因为“电影开始在我到达电影院之前”,所以动作发生在过去的过去,谓语动词beon用过去完成时。故选B。

31、Ican'tdoit,soI()yourhelp.(1分)A、needB、willneedC、needn'tD、don'tneed正确答案选项:参考答案:A

32、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第16空填()。(1分)A、andB、butC、ifD、though正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。and意为“和”;but意为“但是”;if意为“如果”;though意为“虽然”。此处指这位父亲尽管现在很累,但还是很礼貌地问。故选D。

33、Thechildrenwere()ofexcitementatthethoughtoftheirholiday.(1分)A、suppliedB、providedC、filledD、full正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析孩子们一想到假期就兴奋不已。befullof充满

34、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.

(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析该题旨在考查so...that的用法。题意是“他听到这

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