2025年广州卫生职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年广州卫生职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,soshestood（）tohermother.(1分)A、closeB、closelyC、closedD、closing正确答案选项：参考答案：A

2、Anotherwaytoread0.05is（）.(1分)A、OpointandfiveB、zeropointandfiveC、zeropointzerofiveD、Opointfive正确答案选项：参考答案：C

3、______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.

(1分)A、CompetingB、HavingcompletedC、TohavecompletedD、Tocomplete正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查非谓语动词不定式做目的状语用法。由后句thestaffwereworkingatweekends.可知在周末一直在工作的目的就是按时完成工程，故选D符合。

4、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第17空填（）。(1分)A、collectionB、introductionC、senseD、knowledg正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。collection意为“收集”;introduction意为“介绍”;sense意为“感觉”;knowledge意为“知识”。haveaknowledgeof意为“通晓；对……熟悉”。此处指对外国文化以及风俗习惯有很好的了解。故选D。

5、Writedownthekeywordsthatyou__________yourstudentstofindinthepassage.

(1分)A、makeB、hopeC、suggestD、expect正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词用法辨析。makesbdosth.让某人做某事；hopetodosth.希望做某事，不能用hopesbtodosth.；suggestdoingsth.，不能用suggestsbtodosth.；排除A、B、C；expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事。故选D。

6、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第13空填（）。(1分)A、onB、inC、forD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查介词词义辨析。on意为“在……上”;in意为“在……里”;for意为“为了”;with意为“和”。此处指挣钱给“我”付上钢琴课的学费。故选C。

7、Inmostwesterncountries,aladyisoftenunhappyifsheisasked___.

(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析在大多数西方国家，如果一位女士被问到体重有多重，她通常会感到不高兴。易错点：这里主要考察句子是否正确，B的话应该是howold

sheis才对。根据aladyusualydoesntliketobeasked__，并结合选项可知，后面是一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语＋谓语，所以排除A和B．根据文化常识，可知英国人不喜欢谈个人隐私问题，故选：D。点评：主要考查宾语从句，在做此类题目时，应该注意宾语从句的连接词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键，本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识．

8、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(迁徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地点)since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草剂)onthemilkweed(马利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……HowlongdoesittakethemonarchbutterfliestoreachMexico?______

(1分)A、Onemonth

B、TwomonthsC、Fourtofivegenerations

正确答案选项：参考答案：C

9、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught（）(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查反身代词。句意为：“——Mike,你滑冰很好。谁教你的?——没有人。我自学的。”根据Nobody可知是自学的，teachoneself意为“自学”。故选C。

10、【图片大小可调】

(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析or在这里表示否则，意思是你必须好好学习，否则你就会落后。

11、—Wouldyoupleasegotoaskhimforhelp?—But________heisbusy?Iwon’tdothat.

(1分)A、GuesswhatB、whataboutC、whichoneD、whatif正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际用语。句意：——请你去找他帮忙好吗？——要是他很忙呢？我不会那样做的。AGuesswhat猜猜看；Bwhatabout……怎么样；Cwhichone哪一个；Dwhatif要是……怎么办呢？根据But和Iwon’tdothat。可知，作者感到担心，认为找他帮忙不现实，whatif用于询问不希望看到的事发生时的结果。故选D项。

12、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Herhusband__whenshefirstfoundherpresentjob.(1分)A、

was

very

critical

of

her

B、

felt

disappointedC、wasproudofher

D、washappybutcritical正确答案选项：参考答案：C

13、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析宝宝正在睡觉.请把收音机调低.turnon打开；turnup出现，发生；turndown调低，关小，减小；turnto转向，变成；

14、—WhatcanIdoforyou.Sir?—Iwant________iPhone8Splusformywifeas________usefulgift.

(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、an;theD、a;a正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——先生，我可以帮到你吗?——我想买一部苹果8Splus手机作为一份有用的礼物给我妻子。考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词。根据句意，第一个空格表示“一部苹果ssplus手机”，表泛指，且Phone是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第一个空格填an。第二个空格表示“一份有用的礼物”，表泛指，且useful是以铺音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空格填a。故选A。

15、

JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析"结合上文Ethers发现了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays语境，说明Jeff找了四天，也没有找到他的狗。即徒劳无功。故选D。"

16、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查句型：bedoing…When正在做某事，突然，asiftodo好像要做什么，句意：这个人正沿着一条街行走突然他停下来，看起来好像要看看是否她在朝着正确地方向行走。故选B。

17、Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?

(1分)A、lookforB、lookupC、lookatD、findout正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你能找出谁把手表丢了吗？findout找出;发现;查明

18、---Musthecometosignthispaperhimself?---Yes．He______．

(1分)A、needB、mustC、mayD、will正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情态动词。句意：--他必须自己来签署这个文件吗？--是的。他必须。must的肯定回答也是must，表必须。need表示需要；may表示或许；will表示意愿。故选B。

19、He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.

(1分)A、lied;laying;liedB、lied;lying;lainC、laid;laid;laidD、lied;lying;laid正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考察词语辨析。他对我们说谎称，那些放在桌子上的蛋是蛇产下的卵。Lie作动词是躺和说谎，做名词是谎言。其现在分词是lying，过去分词是lain，过去式时是lay。但是lay本身也是一个动词，有放置、产卵等意思，其过去式和过去分词都是laid，根据题意，第一空是说谎lied是谓语，句子时态是一般过去式所以用过去式；第二空是躺，lyingonthetable是伴随状语强调伴随状态所以是现在分词形式；最后一个空是被蛇产下的，是被动语态，所以用lay的过去分词。故选D

20、Hisfamilyall（）TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正确答案选项：参考答案：B

21、Youshould（）watchedTV.Thereissomuchworktodo.(1分)A、nothaveB、havenotC、notD、nothaving正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“你本不应该看电视，你有许多的工作要做。”shouldhavedone表示本应该做某事，实际上却没做，是对过去的一种虚拟。故选A。

22、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe（）there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgogoD、notgo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我爸爸没有去纽约，因为医生建议他不要去。”suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可以省略，根据前后逻辑关系可知这里应该是否定形式。故选D。

23、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第11空填（）。(1分)A、firmlyB、honestlyC、reallyD、hardly正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查副词词义辨析。firmly意为“坚定地”;honestly意为“诚实地”;really意为“真正地”;hardly意为“几乎不”。根据下文的“Itwasasif…landhighabovetheclouds”可知，好像是云层之上看不见摸不着的东西，所以他几乎不相信任何一个故事。故选D。

24、—Honey,couldyouhelpme________thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper—Ok,Mum.I’mcoming!

(1分)A、cutoutB、carryoutC、turnoutD、workout正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——亲爱的，你能帮我从纸上剪下彩色气球的图片吗？——好的，妈妈。我来了！考查动词短语辨析。cutout剪下；carryout执行；turnout结果是；workout解决；根据“thepictureofcolorfulballoonsfromthepaper”可知，此处指的是“从纸上剪下图片”，故选A。

25、Beijing________alotinthepasttenyears.Nowithasbecomeoneofthebiggestmodern________intheworld.

(1分)A、changes;citiesB、changed;cityC、haschanged;citiesD、hadchanged;cities正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析inthepasttenyears是现在完成时的标志；oneof后跟名词复数。

26、Inthepastit（）peopletwoyearstogoaroundtheworld.(1分)A、hadtakenB、hastakenC、tookD、wastaking正确答案选项：参考答案：C

27、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.

Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.OnereasonwhyAmericantravelersarebeginningtostayatbed-and-breakfastinnsisthat____.(1分)A、

these

inns

are

small

and

quietB、

the

travelers

don't

have

to

pay

for

the

telephone

or

televisionC、

the

travelers

can

meet

and

talk

with

the

local

peopleD、

the

owners

will

show

the

travelers

around

the

area正确答案选项：参考答案：C

28、Wehopetojoinhandstogetherandlookforwardto________brighterfuture.

(1分)A、不填B、theC、anD、a正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查冠词。句意：我们希望携手共进，共创美好未来。future表示“未来，将来”可作可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且brighter是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。故选D。

29、I'dlovetogo,___________IamafraidIhavenotime.

(1分)A、soB、andC、butD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析so表示因果关系，and是和的关系，but但是，根据句意，我很想去，但恐怕我没时间，表示转折

30、Mylittlesonis________thedark,sohenevergoestobedwithoutthelightson.

(1分)A、interestedinB、terrifiedofC、afraidtoD、enjoying正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我的小儿子害怕黑暗，所以他从来没有不开灯上床睡觉的时候。beinterestedin表示对...感兴趣，beterrifiedof“对……感到惊恐”，beafraidtodo表示害怕做某事，enjoy是喜欢的意思

31、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechi