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2025年广东文艺职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料
Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.
ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.
Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.
PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta
400sin
the
car-park.
Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、
there
was
only
one
yellow
Beta400sin
the
car-parkB、
there
was
only
one
car
in
the
car
park.C、
there
were
no
bright
yellow
cars
in
the
car-parkD、
there
was
no
one
about
to
look
at
him正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、Thankyouforgivingusafantasticparty!---_________.
(1分)A、I’mhappyyouallenjoyitB、Pleasedon’tsaysoC、ComeherenexttimeD、Ididn’tcooksowell.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析谢谢你为我们举办了一个精彩的晚会!我很高兴你们都喜欢。A、我很高兴你们都喜欢;B、请不要这么说;C、下次再来;D、我做的不太好
3、Maryisverythinnow,butshe________veryfat.
(1分)A、usedtobeB、usetobeC、usedbeD、isusedtobe正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析usedtodo过去常常;beusedtodo被用来做。本句翻译:Mary现在很瘦,但是她____很胖,是与过去做比较
4、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(14)选()(1分)A、mine
B、free
C、each
D、only正确答案选项:参考答案:B
5、Twogirls_______havewonthe2015theChineseIdiomConferenceareknownforboththeirknowledgeandbeauty.
(1分)A、whoB、whoseC、whomD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析whichhave哪一个,哪位有,根据句意:两位获得2015年中国成语大会冠军的女孩以其学识和美貌而闻名。选D。
6、Their(fatherandmother)aregoingtoseeMr.Whitetomorrow.以下可以替换(fatherandmother)的词是:()(1分)A、parentB、peopleC、parentsD、friends正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析parent:父母亲,复数:parents
7、Ifind()difficulttolearnEnglishwellinashorttime.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、itD、them正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为:“我发现在短时间内学好英语是困难的。”find+it+形容词+todosth.意为“发现做某事……的”,在该结构中,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式todosth。故选C。
8、—Shanghaiisareallyfantasticcityforshopping.—(),andit'sworld-famousfortheOrientalPearlTower.(1分)A、SoitdoesB、SodoesitC、SoitisD、Soisit正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查倒装句。句意为:“---上海是一个非常棒的购物城市。--是的,它以东方明珠塔而闻名世界。”可用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据be动词is可知,倒装句应用is。故选C。
9、--Doyouoftenplay______piano?--Yes.IwanttobeanotherLangLang.
(1分)A、theB、aC、anD、不填正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——你经常弹钢琴吗?——是的,我想成为像郎朗一样的音乐家。根据弹钢琴playthepiano,乐器前常加定冠词the
10、Mymothercan'tgotoworktoday.Thatis()sheisseriouslyill.(1分)A、howB、whyC、becauseD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查表语从句。句意为:“我妈妈今天不能去上班,那是因为她病得很重。”sheisseriouslyill是“我”妈妈不去上班的原因,空格处用because引导表语从句。故选C。
11、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、aff(e)ctB、off(e)ndC、secr(e)tD、d(e)finition正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“Jane和Peter都是热心肠,他们在我们班很受欢迎。”根据“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他们俩都是热心肠,所以排除C和D;both…and…连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。故选B。
13、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
“MarkTwain”was___.(1分)A、a
famous
American
writer
B、
the
name
of
a
bookC、agreatriverinAmerica
D、alargeship正确答案选项:参考答案:A
14、Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.
(1分)A、insearchofB、inplaceofC、forlackofD、forfearof正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高楼被建了起来。Ainsearchof寻找;Binplaceof代替;Cforlackof因为缺少;Dforfearof唯恐;担心;经验。根据句意说明C正确。故选C。
15、Thecomputeronthedeskis().(1分)A、twinsB、thetwin'sC、thetwinsD、thetwins'正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、Wecansee()starsintheskyatnightinthecountryside.(1分)A、millionofB、threemillionsofC、millionsofD、threemillionof正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查数词。句意为:“在农村的夜晚,我们可以看到天空上数百万的星星。”表示具体数目时,million和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面不接of;表示概数时用millionsof,意为“数以百万计的”。故选C。
17、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight()energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意为:“当你离开的时候,为了节约能源,请关上灯。”动词不定式作目的状语。故选D.
18、Theteacheristalking.Ithinkyou'dbetter_____speakfreely.
(1分)A、nottoB、NotC、don'tD、tonot正确答案选项:参考答案:B
19、DidyoureturnFred'scall?--Oh,Thereisnoneed_______I'llmeethimrightnow.
(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whenD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析—你给弗雷德回电话了吗?—哦,没必要因为我现在就去见他。根据句意,because最合适。
20、Helen,themorecarefulyouareduringtheexam,thefewer()you'llmake.(1分)A、mistakeB、mistakesC、decisionD、decisions正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“Helen,在考试中你越是仔细,你犯的错误就越少。”few修饰可数名词复数形式,所以排除A和C;根据句意和语境可知,考试时越仔细,犯的错误就越少,所以排除D。故选B。
21、Jack()ateacherformonths.(1分)A、hasbecomeB、hasturnedC、haschangedD、hasbeen正确答案选项:参考答案:D
22、GrannyWangtoldthelittlechildrenthatthesun()intheeast.(1分)A、hasrisenB、roseC、risesD、rise正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、I'llgotoBeijing()nextmonth.(1分)A、thethirdtimeB、athirdtimesC、athirdtimeD、thethirdtimes正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、Theremanybooks____onthedesk.
(1分)A、isB、beC、areD、am正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析books是复数,所以用are
25、Theelephant's(大象)noseis________,butit'stailis________.
(1分)A、short;longB、long;shortC、big;littleD、little;big正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:大象的鼻子长,但尾巴短
26、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(4)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
27、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?
(1分)A、for,has,goneB、since,has,beenC、since,has,goneD、since,did,go正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我们一个月没见到校长了。他在哪里?
28、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(9)选()(1分)A、Prepare
B、Ask
C、Control
D、Allow正确答案选项:参考答案:A
29、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.
(1分)A、never
B、seldom
C、sometimes
D、always正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:请有礼貌,总是给有需要的人让座。考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知,要总是给有需要的人让座,故选D。
30、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
A
suitable
title
for
this
passage
would
probably
be“____.(1分)A、
Friendships
between
ChineseB、
Friendships
between
AmericansC、
Americans'hospitalityD、Americans’andChinese'sviewsoffriendships正确答案选项:参考答案:D
31、-Mom,theteacherpraisedmeformyspokenEnglishthismorning.-_____youhavedoneverywell,butyoustillhavealongwaytogo.
(1分)A、NowonderB、NoproblemC、NomatterD、Nodoubt正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。ANowonder难怪;BNoproblem没问题;CNomatter无论…;DNodoubt毫无疑问;句意:-妈妈。今天早晨因为我的口语老师表扬了我。-毫无疑问,你做的非常好,但你还有很长的路要走。使用nodoubt是母亲对孩子表现得肯定,与后句youhavedoneverywell保持一致。故D项正确。
32、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Accordingtotheauthorofthispassage,agoodwritercould_.(1分)A、
write
a
lot
for
his
readersB、
make
a
lot
of
money
for
his
familyC、
know
people
of
all
kindsD、
cause
his
readers
to
laugh正确答案选项:参考答案:D
33、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I____(go)theretwoyearsago
(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析went用一般过去式翻译:你去过广州吗?-是的,我两年前去过。
34、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makeme
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