2025年山西机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年山西机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、

—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup'正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析解析:考查情景交际。句意：——天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样？不关你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎样？；B.Whatfor为了什么？；C.Whatif假使…将会怎么样?；D.What’sup什么事？由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。

2、YesterdayImetLiPing,_____________seemedtobeverybusy.

(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whoD、she正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。先行词是LiPing指人，关系代词用who，在定语从句中作主语。句意：昨天我遇到李萍，她好像很忙。故选C。

3、EitherBoborPeter（）watchingthe17thWorldCupnow.(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：A

4、MyfatherhasgonetoNewYork.He'llbeback（）fourmonths.(1分)A、afterB、inC、laterD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析in+时间段，谓语动词常用将来时,故选B。

5、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一带一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、putupB、openupC、takeupD、lookup正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析“一带一路”(一带一路)将为中国和周边国家开拓市场。putup张贴；openup打开；takeup开始，从事；lookup向上看．根据“OneBelt，OneRoad”（一带一路）willserveto______markets，结合常识，可知这里的意思应该是“一带一路“将会开拓市场．openup打开．故选B

6、—HowdoyoulearnEnglishsowell?—______readingalot.

(1分)A、ByB、InC、WithD、At正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析——你怎样把英语学得这么好，李明？——通过大量阅读。【核心词汇／短语】learnEnglish学习英语【翻译】A通过；B在……里面；C和；D在。by+doing表示做事的方式。

7、Thenumberofthestudents______thisyear’sentranceexamis650,000lessthanlastyear.

(1分)A、tookB、takenC、totakeD、taking正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查非谓语动词。句中takingthisyear’sentranceexam作定语，修饰名词thestudents，之间为主动关系，故用现在分词。句意：参加今年入学考试学生的数目比去年要少650,000人。

8、—JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?—Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.

(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析--吉姆和索尼娅，你们把画带来了吗？--是的，我们有。看，这些是我们的.本题考查our和ours的区别，our是第一人称复数形容词性物主代词，只可用作定语；ours是第一人称复数名词性物主代词，可用作主语、表语或宾语。

9、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第19空填（）。(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、surelyD、often正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查副词词义辨析。never意为“从来不”;seldom意为“很少”;surely意为“当然”;often意为“经常”。根据下文的ButIknew可知，此处表示我永远不会知道。故选A。

10、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(5)选（）(1分)A、about

B、for

C、by

D、with正确答案选项：参考答案：D

11、The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、areheldD、willbeheld正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析注意：本试题是之前的，那时2022冬奥会尚未开始，如果考试中考到类似题目，2022冬奥会已经举办结束，就是一般过去时被动语态，用wereheld。句意:2022冬季奥运会将在北京和河北省的城镇举行。本题考查动词held(举行)的时态和语态。A、hold一般过去时；B、willhold一般将来时；C、areheld一般现在时被动语态；D、willbeheld-般将来时的被动语态。The2022WinterOlympics是held的承受者，动作的承受者做句子的主语，应使用被动语态，可排除A、B;又因为The2022WinterOlympics尚未举行，是将来的动作，可排除C，故答案是D。

12、-Bob,who's（）manwith（）invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.(1分)A、/;B、the;anC、the;aD、/;the正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“---Bob,门口拿着一张请柬的那个人是谁?——他是我的叔叔。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“门口拿着请柬的那个人”表特指，所以用the;“一张请柬”表泛指，且invitation是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故选B。

13、Jamesislooking________hiscateverywhere.Haveyouseenit?

(1分)A、likeB、atC、forD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析詹姆斯到处找他的猫。你看到它了吗？lookat看。lookto考虑;预想;展望。lookfor寻找。lookafter照顾。根据题义应该是选C

14、—What’sthesecretofsuccess,MrJohnson?—Theonlysecretismoretimeandeffort,___you’llmakeitsomeday.

(1分)A、orB、thenC、butD、and正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析--约翰逊先生，成功的秘诀是什么？--唯一的秘密是更多的时间和努力，总有一天你会成功的。根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据选项的意思，A选项的意思是＂否则＂，表示相反的假设；B选项的意思是＂接下来＂;C选项意思是＂但是＂，表示转折关系；D选项的意思是＂和、又＂，表示并列关系．此外，根据句意＂更多的时间以及努力＿总有一天你会成功的．＂可知，应该使用and来表示并列、顺承关系，相当于if引导的条件状语从句，指出现的好的结果．故选D。点评：做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围——连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案。

15、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

(1分)A、That’sforsureB、It’snotthecaseC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、I’mpleasedtoknowthat正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A“肯定的，必须的”；C“我完全同意”；D“我很高兴知道”；B“事实并非如此”；根据句意，下剧中“他们中几乎没有人会成为你真正朋友的”，与上一句中“我逐渐认识了很多朋友”情况相反，所以B符合语境。

16、Ifcitynoises（）fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正确答案选项：参考答案：D

17、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(7)选（）(1分)A、readable

B、related

C、complete

D、acceptable正确答案选项：参考答案：C

18、Ilikecomediesbecausethey're________.

(1分)A、funnyB、scaryC、boringD、sad正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：我喜欢喜剧片，因为他们是趣的。funny：有趣的

19、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?

(1分)A、couldn’tIB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我想你今晚不能让我借你的车，是吗？suppose后面的从句中为否定式couldn＇t，而主句为肯定式，这是否定后移的用法，后面的反意疑问句要根据从句而定，所以反意疑问句用肯定式couldyou

20、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“在两个小时激烈的讨论后，他们最终达成了协议。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一个协议”表泛指，且agreement以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。

21、—Howoldisyourgrandpa?Helooksenergetic.Yeah,it'shardtoimagineheisalreadyinhis（）(1分)A、seventiesB、seventyC、seventiethD、seventieths正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查数词。句意为：“——你爷爷多大年龄了?他看起来精力充沛。--是啊，很难想象他已经七十多岁了。”inone's+整十基数词复数，意为“在某人几十岁时”。故选A。

22、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.

(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查短语辨析。句意：--你完成工作了吗？--还没有，我刚刚开始做它。Asetoff出发，使爆炸；Bsetup创立；Csetout着手，开始；Dsetdown定居。根据句意可知，setouttodosth.意为着手做某事，相当于setaboutdoingsth.与题意相符，故选C。

23、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第12空填（）。(1分)A、roseB、arrivedC、droppedD、fell正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。rose意为“升起”;arrived意为“到达”;dropped意为“掉落”;fell意为“落下”。根据下文的“buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia”可知，此处表示收到包裹，所以应该是包裹到达了。故选B。

24、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed（1）Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery（2）watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas（3）.

Todayfootballhasbecomevery（4）inChinaaftera（5）wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,（6）weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy（7）it.My（8）andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa（9）footballmatchinourschool.（10）teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,（11）theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa（12）gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch（13）.

Inthefirsthalfofthematch（14）teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso（15）.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、lucky

B、pleased

C、unhappy

D、worried正确答案选项：参考答案：B

25、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Whyistheappcalled“Forest”invented?(1分)A、Itwillhelpplanttrees.B、Itwillhelpyoustayfocused.C、Itcantellyouhowtoprotecttrees.D、Itcanshareyourtaskwithyourfriends.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据Forest部分的第二句“AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.”可知，Forest这个应用程序是为了让你集中注意力。故选B。

26、It’srainingheavily.Pleasetakethe________.

(1分)A、stoneB、flowerC、umbrellaD、postcard正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：雨下得很大。请拿着伞。考查名词辨析。stone石头；flower花；umbrella雨伞；postcard明信片。根据It’srainingheavily.可知，下雨要带伞，故选C。

27、—Mum,canIgoshoppingwithGina?—Well,IfIwereyou,I（）homeworkfirst.(1分)A、willdoB、havetofinishC、mustfinishD、woulddo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“——妈妈，我可以和Gina去逛街吗?——噢，如果我是你，我会先做作业。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的