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2025年山东文化产业职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Haveyouseen()?(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、Ithinkit’sreally______hardworkformetofinishthejobintwentyminutes.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据hardwork可知,work是抽象名词,为不可数名词,且不可数名词前不加任何冠词,所以此处为零冠词.故选D
3、It's____thatmanypeopleweresenttothefactory.
(1分)A、reportsB、reportingC、reportD、reported正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查被动语态这句话的意思是据报道很多大被派往工厂,新闻是被报道出来的而不是新闻自己出来的.所以要用被动。Be动词加过去分词表被动,因此要在选项中选一个过去分词,D选项reported即为report的过去分词,所以选择D"
4、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?(1分)A、
He
drove
dangerously
to
attract
the
police's
attention
and
let
them
catch
the
thief.B、
He
drove
his
taxi
directly
to
the
Police
Bureau.C、
He
shouted
to
everyone,“There
is
a
thief
in
my
taxi.”D、
He
himself
caught
the
thief
and
sent
the
thief
to
the
police.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
5、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(3)选()(1分)A、understand
B、believe
C、say
D、expect正确答案选项:参考答案:B
6、
Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。"
7、Hesaidtheclubwasvery()forthemembers'help.(1分)A、pleasantB、welcomeC、gratefulD、willing正确答案选项:参考答案:C
8、—()thedishesafterdinner,Tony.—Noproblem,Mum.(1分)A、WashingB、WashesC、TowashD、Wash正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意为:“------Tony,饭后要洗餐具。----没问题,妈妈。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句。故选D。
9、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.
(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我无法形容我现在有多兴奋。这超出了我表达自己的能力。
考查介词辨析。beyond超过;超出,是指超出某人的能力范围;over多于;above在……上面;without没有。over和above都有“在……上,或超出……”,但是above有空间距离,不一定与事物接触,而且一般都有上下方,而over却没有。而且这两个词都与能力无关。由本文的ability可以判断用beyond。选项D不符合语境。故选A。
10、Therewere()peopleintheroom.(1分)A、twoscoreofB、twoscoresofC、twoscoreD、twoscores正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、Thecakewas()intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词。句意为:“蛋糕被切成三块,孩子们很开心地开始吃了起来。”bedividedinto意为“被切成……”。主语Thecake为物,作主语时要用被动语态。故选C。
12、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(7)选()(1分)A、manyandmany
B、muchandmuch
C、moreandmore
D、mostandmost正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、Doyouknow________?
(1分)A、whendidhestarthiccuppingB、howfarfromschooldoesshelireC、whichmovieswillwinawardsnextyearD、whetherhastheNo.15busarrived正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考点提示:宾语从句。C译文:你知道哪部电影会在明年获奖呢?
14、Itisapity()helosthiswayintheforestandhadtostaythereforthewholenight.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whereD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主语从句。句意为:“遗憾的是他在森林中迷路了,不得不在那里待了一整晚。”分析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的句子,句子不缺少任何成分,所以用that。故选A。
15、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(3)选()(1分)A、before
B、after
C、during
D、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C
16、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby()(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查反身代词。句意为:“中学生必须学会自学。”byoneself表示“独自地”,句子的主语Middleschoolstudents为复数形式,所以反身代词用themselves。故选D。
17、Thesign“NoLittering”showsthatwe________throwrubbishinthepark.
(1分)A、needn’tB、won’tC、mustn’tD、maynot正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:“禁止乱扔垃圾”的标志表明我们禁止在公园里扔垃圾。考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不需要;won’t不会;mustn’t禁止;maynot也许不。根据“Thesign‘NoLittering’”可知,禁止在公园里扔垃圾,故选C。
18、Anyone__________enterstheschoolmusthavehisorhertemperaturetaken
(1分)A、whenB、whomC、whoD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:任何进入学校的人都必须量体温。此处为定语从句修饰先行词anybody,先行词在从句中作主语,且当someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,nobody等不定代词做先行词时后跟定语从句,关系代词往往用who不用that。故选C。
19、Hewassotiredthathefellasleep()hewenttobed.(1分)A、asifB、eventhoughC、eversinceD、assoonas正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查状语从句连接词。句意为:“他是如此的劳累,以至于一躺床上就能睡着。”assoonas意为“一……就……”,引导条件状语从句。根据常识及句意可知,很劳累的人一般是一躺床上就睡着了。故选D。
20、Comeandseemewhenever________.
(1分)A、youareconvenientB、youwillbeconvenientC、itisconvenienttoyouD、itwillbeconvenienttoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查固定句型。句意:无论何时,只要你方便,就可以过来看我。根据句子结构分析可知,此处是由whenever引导的时间状语从句,相当于nomatterwhen,时间状语从句中不能用将来时,从而排除B、D项;固定句型Itisconvenientfor/tosb表示在某人方便的时候,故排除A项。故选C。
21、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析clear[klɪə(r)]A.near[nɪə(r)]B.learn[lɜːn]C.heart[hɑːt]D.wear[weə(r)]故选A.
22、-----------Whoinvented_______cellphone?----------Idon’tknow.Maybe_______European.
(1分)A、the;anB、the;aC、/;/D、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。cellphone是发明物,之前应用定冠词,所以第一空填the;第二空表示某一个欧洲人,所以用不定冠词a
23、—How()isitfromXi'antoTai'an?—It'slessthan3()flight.(1分)A、long;hour'sB、far;hour'sC、long;hours'D、far;hours’正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查特殊疑问词辨析和名词所有格。句意为:“—-从西安到泰安有多远?—不到三个小时的航程。”howlong意为“多长”,提问长度或一段时间;howfar意为“多远”,提问两地之间的距离。根据答语“不到三个小时的航程”,可知是提问两地之间的距离,所以排除A和C;根据空格前的“3”可知,应用hour的复数形式hours,修饰名词flight要用名词所有格,以s结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在s后加撇号”`”。故选D。
24、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(4)选()(1分)A、because
B、though
C、yet
D、therefore正确答案选项:参考答案:A
25、Thebridge()intwoorthreeweeks.(1分)A、completedB、wouldbecompletedC、havebeencompletedD、willbecompleted正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、_____anotherhour,Icanworkoutthisproblem.
(1分)A、GivingB、BeinggivenC、GivenD、Gave正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Givenanotherhour,Icanworkoutworkoutthisproblem.给定一个小时,我可以解决这个问题。这是一个省略形式的条件状语从句,lfanotherhourisgiven,lcanalsoworkoutthisproblem.如果从句anotherhourisgiven条件成立,主句workoutthisproblem则成立.从句修饰动词workout.
27、Mr.Greenwithhislittleson()atthegatenow.(1分)A、waitB、iswaitingC、arewaitingD、havewaited正确答案选项:参考答案:B
28、TheEnglishSpeechCompetition______thebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.
(1分)A、checkedoutB、triedoutC、leftoutD、broughtout正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:英语演讲比赛中她呈现出自己最好的一面。结果,现在她更加积极了。checkout检查,核实;tryout实验,考验;leaveout忽视;bringout表现,呈现,bringoutthebestins.B表现出某人最好的一面,根据Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.可知此处是表示出她最好的一面,故选D。
29、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwrite
B、iswriting
C、haswritten
D、waswriting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。
30、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)and
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