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2025年山东外贸职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(14)选()(1分)A、quickly
B、boring
C、interesting
D、tired正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、()surprisedmemostwas().(1分)A、That;thatshespokeJapanesesowellB、What;howcouldshespeakJapanesesowellC、What;thatshespokeJapanesesowellD、That;whyshecouldspeakJapanesesowell.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、IwillcallyouassoonasI______toJapan
(1分)A、getB、gotC、willgetD、havegot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析assoonas一…就,引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主语I,故get,故答案是A
4、Don'tgotoplayfootball_____youfinishyourhomework.
(1分)A、afterB、untilC、whenD、because正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析不要去踢足球,直到你完成你的作业。until意为“到…时,直到…为止”用于否定句,not...until的意思是“直到…才”
5、Thetheaterwillclosedown()moremoneycanberaisedtosupportit.(1分)A、soB、unlessC、sinceD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“除非能筹集到更多的资金来支持,否则这家剧院将倒闭。”unless意为“除非;如果不”,相当于“if…not(如果不)”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件,所以应用unless。故选B。
6、They’llhaveouthalfthe______intheshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon’thaveleftinaparticularcolour.Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethem(售货员)tokeepsmiling.
(1分)A、foodsB、cataloguesC、belongingsD、goods
正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们会试用商店里一半的商品,只想要一种你没有那种特别颜色的存货。Afoods食物;Bcatalogues目录;Cbelongings所有物;Dgoods商品。结合后文intheshops可知此处指的是商店里的商品。其它选项不符合语境。故选D。
7、–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyouratherwithyou,WangLinorLiFeng?---____
(1分)A、havego;NeitherB、go;NeitherC、havegone;NoneD、havetogo;None正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查:havesbdo让某人做某事,wouldratherdosth宁愿做某事,句意:汤姆,去办公室拿试卷。你让谁和你一起去呢,王林还是李峰。谁也不让去。故选A。
8、Hawkingisnolongerwithus,()hewillcontinuetoinspiretheworld.(1分)A、soB、ifC、butD、as正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查连词。句意为:“霍金不再和我们在一起,但是他会继续激励世界。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系,所以用并列连词but来连接。故选C。
9、Royisagreatdancer.Hedances________thanothers.
(1分)A、beautifullyB、morebeautifullyC、lessbeautifullyD、mostbeautifully正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:罗伊是个很棒的舞者。他比别人舞跳得漂亮。考查副词比较级。根据than可知,此处用副词beautifully的比较级,结合Royisagreatdancer.可知,他是好的舞者,所以跳得更好。故选B。
10、-Theyareplaying()anotherschoolfootballteamontheplayground.-Yes,andIthinktheywillwinthematch.(1分)A、beyondB、overC、againstD、along正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“他们正在操场上和另一支学校足球队打对抗赛。是的,我认为他们会赢。”playagainst是固定搭配,意为“同……比赛;与……对战”。故选C。
11、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.
(1分)A、sorryB、pleasedC、unhappyD、kind正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析B意为“高兴的,开心的”。孩子们听到这个好消息非常高兴
12、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.
(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析杯子里没有一点牛奶。some和any均可修饰可数或不可数名词,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,many修饰名词复数,a置于单数可数名词前。根据语境可知应选B。考点:考查不定代词。
13、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewritten正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析now表示现在进行时,所以用arewriting。
14、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、BecauseofB、InspiteofC、ApartfromD、Asfor正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查短语辨析以及对语境的理解。因为我的原因,Simon完全变了一个人。此处A因为;B尽管;C除了……之外;D至于。根据文意可知选A。
15、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.
(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:直到我亲自测试这个小男孩,我才相信这个小男孩能读五千字。考查连词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时;if如果;until直到。根据“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知,此处用not…until表示“直到……才”,故选D。
16、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?(1分)A、
We
could
serve
only
when
we
graduated
from
high
school.B、I
learned
the
lesson
from
my
father
when
I
was
eight.C、
The
boy
only
wanted
to
pay
27
cents
for
a
Christmas
presents.D、
The
boy
looked
the
toy
plane
as
something
precious.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
17、---Whatareyoudoing?---I'm()mylostwatch.(1分)A、searchingB、lookingforC、findingD、lookinginto正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、Iwouldsuggestthey()toSheshanStateResort.
(1分)A、willgoB、goC、havegoneD、went正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“我建议他们去余山国家旅游度假区。”suggest表示“建议”时,后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可省略。故选B。
19、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_(1分)A、
the
musicians'living
conditions
are
quite
poorB、
people
have
poor
taste
in
musicC、
people
have
different
attitudes
towards
the
same
thingD、
young
people
have
greater
chances
of
succeeding正确答案选项:参考答案:C
20、材料Doctor:(1)
Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.
Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.
Lary:Yes,doctor.
Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?
Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.
Doctor:(4)
Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?
Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.
Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.
Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(5)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
21、()shouldbetaughttodressthemselves.(1分)A、Threeyear-oldB、Three-years-oldC、Three-year-oldsD、Three-years-olds正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查复合词。句意为:“三岁的孩子应该学会自己穿衣服。”在英语中,“数字+连字符+单数名词+连字符+形容词”构成复合形容词,作定语修饰名词。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少主语,Threeyear-olds意思是三岁的孩子,用作名词,作主语。故选C。
22、Cathywouldliketotrythereddresson,butshedoesn'tknowifitisher().(1分)A、shapeB、modelC、sizeD、clothes正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、f(i)shB、acc(i)dentC、br(i)dgeD、fl(i)ght正确答案选项:参考答案:D
24、WhenIwasachild,I___watchTVwheneverIwantedto.
(1分)A、couldB、mustC、needD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查情态动词。should应该;could能够,可以;must必须;need需要。句意为:当我还是个孩子的时候,我想看电视的时候就可以看。
25、Marykepther__________tovisitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.
(1分)A、choiceB、chanceC、adviceD、promise正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:玛丽遵守了每周去看望那位孤独老人的诺言。A、choice选择;B、chance机会;C、advice建议;D、promise承诺。根据空后“visitthelonelyoldmaneveryweek.”可知,每周去看望老人一个承诺。故选D。
26、______youmakeaplanforstudy,youhavetofollowit.
(1分)A、EvenB、OnceC、UnlessD、Until正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析一旦你制定了学习计划,你就必须遵循你的计划。even即使;once一旦;unless除非,如果不;until直到。
27、Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?
(1分)A、interestingsomethingB、interestinganythingC、somethinginterestingD、anythinginteresting.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析根据句意:今天的报纸上有有趣的东西吗?不定代词的修饰语要后置,疑问句用anything
28、Wewantto_______thewindowswithpapercuts.
(1分)A、sweepB、paintC、decorateD、cut正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们想用剪纸装饰窗户。decorate…with…意为“用……装饰……”。
29、Everydaypeoplethrowawayalotof()rubbish.Howtogetridof()rubbishis()bigproblem.(1分)A、the;/;aB、/;the;/C、/;the;aD、/;the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、How______milkisthereinthebottle?
(1分)A、manyB、fewC、littleD、much正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析milk是不可数名词,用much修饰
31、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--().(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正确答案选项:参考答案:A
32、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believean
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