2025年宿迁泽达职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年宿迁泽达职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Thisistheschool______Mr.Smithoncetaught.

(1分)A、inthatB、whenC、whereD、there正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析看语意，这是学校，Mr.Smith曾经教过的。很显然后边的形容学校的定语。School学校是一个地点故用where或inwhich随意选C。

2、—MerryChristmas!—（）(1分)A、I'mveryhappyB、It'sverykindofyouC、Thanks.ThesametoyouD、Mypleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意为：“圣诞节快乐!——谢谢，同样祝福你。”Thanks.Thesametoyou意为“谢谢，同样祝福你”。当别人祝你新年、圣诞节等节日快乐时，自己要同样祝福别人。根据“MerryChristmas!”可知答语应是对别人的祝福表示感谢，且同样要祝福别人。故选C。

3、________theradio,I'dliketolistentotheweatherreport(天气预报).

(1分)A、SwitchoffB、SwitchonC、OpenD、Close正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析打开广播，我喜欢听天气预报。Switchon：打开

4、Generallyspeaking，________accordingtothedirections，thedrughasnosideeffect.

(1分)A、whentakingB、whentakenC、whentotakeD、whentobetaken正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查状语从句的省略。句意：一般来说，按照说明书服用，这种药没有副作用。本句为状语从句的省略。完整的说法应是whenthedrugistakenaccordingtothedirections，…。由于主句的主语和从句的主语相同，且从句中的谓语动词含有be的某种形式，因此可以省略从句的主语thedrug和is。故选B项。

5、—Mike,howaboutyourtriptoSouthHill?—Notverygood.Becauseourcar_______ontheway.

(1分)A、calmeddownB、turneddownC、brokedownD、putdown正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:——迈克,你去南山的旅游怎么样?——不是很好。因为我们的车在路上坏了。A、calmeddown冷静;B、turneddown关闭;C、brokedown坏了;D、putdown放下。根据题意及题干分析此题应选C。

6、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.

(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析书不多，所以很少人读。暗含否定意义，又因people不是不可数名词，people这种词叫做“集合名词”，只是没有单复数形式而已，并不是不可数。因为我们经常使用twopeople,tenpeople这种用法。所以应该理解成可数名词，故选few。

7、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(5)选（）(1分)A、here

B、there

C、either

D、too正确答案选项：参考答案：D

8、Letmeintroducemyself.I'mBill,（）.(1分)A、I'mgladB、It'sapleasureC、You'rewelcomeD、Nicetomeetyou正确答案选项：参考答案：D

9、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、f(ee)dB、s(ee)dC、sw(ea)tD、b(ea)t正确答案选项：参考答案：C

10、LilyandI_______goodfriends.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：Lily和我是好朋友。Lily和我是两个人，句子时态为一般现在时，be动词用复数形式are，所以选B

11、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析playwell玩得好。句意为他们玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。

12、—Canshe________EnglishorFrench?—Idon’tknow.

(1分)A、speakB、sayC、talkD、tell正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析speak：说，讲；这句话意思是她可以说英语或法语吗？

13、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正确答案选项：参考答案：B

14、Hedidbadlyinthegame,sohewasworriedabout__

(1分)A、kickingoffB、kickoffC、beingkickedoffD、bekickedoff正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：他在比赛中表现很差，因此担心被开除。考查动名词的被动形式。介词about后需接动名词，又因he与kickoff之间为被动关系，故选C

15、Mybrother.（）Ihavenotseenforayear,hasjustreturnedtoBeijing.(1分)A、whatB、whichC、whoD、whom正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析该句中定语从句中缺宾语，先行词是Mybrother，此处应用疑问代词whom。

16、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(2)选（）(1分)A、yourself

B、yourcustomer

C、hisinterest

D、yourproduct正确答案选项：参考答案：D

17、Lilystayedupstairsallnight,______letterstoherChinesefriends.

(1分)A、wroteB、writtenC、towriteD、writing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查非谓语动词。句意：莉莉整晚都在楼上，给她的中国朋友写信。空格前是完整的句子且以逗号结尾，故空格处填非谓语动词，Lily与write是逻辑上的主动关系，故用现在分词，此处作状语。故选D。

18、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.

(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：昨晚发生了一场火灾，造成三个儿童和两个成年人死亡。从结构判断，后面是结果状语，不定式表示出人意料的结果，现在分词表示自然产生的一种结果，故选B。

19、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.

(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析上一句是夸奖的话，你的画很漂亮，所以下一句应该感谢

20、--Howareyoudoing,Daisy?

--（）.thankyou.(1分)A、I'mOKB、I'm

a

teacherC、I'dlovetoD、I'mcoming正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析I’mOK我很好；I’mateacher我是一个老师；I’dloveto我乐意；I’mcoming我来了。

句意：你还好吗？黛西。——我很好，谢谢你。结合语境可知选A。考点：情景交际

21、I________gooutsideeverynightto________thestars.

(1分)A、useto;lookatB、usedto;lookupC、usedto;lookatD、useto;lookfor正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析我过去每晚都到外面去看星星lookat看；lookup查找；lookfor寻找

22、HenryandBetty_____tothepartiesattheTradeUnioneverySaturday

(1分)A、areusedtogoB、usetogoC、usedtogoD、wereusedtogo正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析亨利和贝蒂长长在每星期六去工会的聚会。beusedtodo…被用于做…;usedtodo…过去常常…。

23、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe（）there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgogoD、notgo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我爸爸没有去纽约，因为医生建议他不要去。”suggest表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气shoulddo,其中should可以省略，根据前后逻辑关系可知这里应该是否定形式。故选D。

24、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so（）peoplelikedit.(1分)A、alittleB、fewC、littleD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B

25、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第7空填（）。(1分)A、BesidesB、RegardlessC、ExceplD、Despite正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查语境理解。句意为：“尽管他工作很努力，但除了债务外他一无所有。”besides意为“除了”;regardless意为“不顾”;except意为“除……之外”;despite意为“尽管；即使”。根据句意可知，上下文是转折关系。故选D。

26、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

ThefirstphototakenbyNiepecwasapictureof_(1分)A、

his

business

B、

his

houseC、hisgarden

D、hiswindow正确答案选项：参考答案：C

27、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?-（）isOK,butIprefercoffee（）milk.(1分)A、Either;toB、Either;withC、Neither;toD、Neither;with正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“你想要喝点什么，茶还是咖啡?都行，但是我更喜欢咖啡加牛奶。”结合but可知上文是表达两者都可以，所以用either,后文是说加奶的咖啡，所以用with表示带有。故选B。

28、Chinesepeoplehavebeenusingpaperforover（）years.(1分)A、thousandsB、twothousandC、thousandsofD、thousand正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查数词。句意为：“中国人使用纸已经有两千多年的历史了。”表示具体数目时，thousand和基数词搭配，不用复数形式，后面不接of;表示概数时用thousandsof,意为“数以千计的”。根据空格前的关键词over,意为“超过”,后跟具体数目。故选B。

29、Hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday____hewasill.(1分)A、whereB、howC、becauseD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析根据句意这里应表示原因关系，他昨天没去工作是因为他生病了

30、Johnleftawordwithmysecretary（）hewouldcallmelater.(1分)A、whoB、thatC、whatD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查同位语从句。句意为：“John给我秘书留了言，说他稍后会给我打电话。”分析句子结构可知，本句为同位语从句，空格后面的句子用来说明可数名词word的具体内容，从句成分完整，应用that起连接作用，无实际意义。故选B。

31、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第1空填（）。(1分)A、leftB、stayedC、reachedD、had正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析【主旨大意】;本文讲述了在一次地震中，一个父亲信守对儿子的承诺，不顾别人的反对，用双手刨开废墟，救出自己儿子的故事。考查动词词义辨析。left意为“离开”;stayed意为“停留”;reached意为“到达”;had意为“有”。根据下文的“rushedtothe…wherehissonwassupposedtobe”可知，这位父亲离开妻子然后冲向儿子所在的学校。故选A。

32、LiLeididn'tplaycomputergameslastweekend.________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'shome.

(1分)A、InsteadB、CertainlyC、ThoughD、Gradually正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：李雷上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。考查副词辨析。Instead相反地；Certainly当然；Though然而；尽管；Gradually逐渐地。根据句意可知，李雷没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此Instead符合语境，故选A。

33、LeiFengonce