2025年宁夏幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年宁夏幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、—DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheroads.—（）(1分)A、SoAustraliandriversareB、SoareAustraliandriversC、SodoAustraliandriversD、SoAustraliandriversdo正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查倒装句。句意为：“——在英国司机靠左边开车。——澳大利亚的司机也是这样的。”英语中，表示前者所说的情况也适合后者，表肯定，用句型“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”。根据“DriversinEnglanddrivecarsontheleftoftheruads”可知该句为肯定句，所以应用so引导的倒装句，且上句的谓语动词为一般现在时的实义动词，所以下句的助动词应为do。故选C。

2、-DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?-No.I’velearntthatit’sbestto____untilitblowsover.

(1分)A、callitadayB、pulltheirlegsC、sitonthefenceD、washmyhandsoff正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。句意：——当爸爸妈妈又吵起来的时候，你支持哪一方?--不。我明白了最好还是保持中立，直到事情平息下来。Acallitaday今天到此为止；Bpulltheirlegs拖后腿；Csitonthefence保持中立；Dwashmyhandsoff洗手。分析句意可知，此处表示保持中立。结合选项，故选C。

3、Theoldcouplewere（）becausetheyhada（）tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词。句意为：“这对老夫妇很高兴，因为他们在澳大利亚的旅行很愉快。”pleased为形容词，意为“高兴的”,修饰人；pleasant为形容词，意为“愉快的”,修饰物。第一个空格处用形容词pleased作表语修饰主语Theoldcouple;第二个空格用形容词pleasant作定语修饰名词trip,故选B。

4、Allofusexpectgoodmarksintheexams,soeveryone（）workinghard.(1分)A、isB、wasC、areD、were正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“我们所有人都盼望在考试中得高分，所以大家都很努力学习。”不定代词everyone意为“大家；每个人”,作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以排除C和D;句中的expect是一般现在时，故空格处也应用现在的某个时态，所以排除B。故选A。

5、材料

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto

Joan.

Dickywaslovelybecause_(1分)A、

he

was

a

nice,kind

boy

of

elevenB、

he

was

always

thinking

about

others

more

than

himselfC、

he

saved

a

piece

of

cake

for

his

nurseD、

he

could

foresee

that

he

would

never

get

any

better正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking．

(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意为“如果你多做运动，比如跑步和散步，你就会保持健康”．

7、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

Thepurposeinwritingthispassagemightbe__.(1分)A、

describing

how

dangerous

it

is

to

study

abroadB、

giving

overseas

students

some

advice

on

how

to

keep

safeC、

calling

on

overseas

students

to

care

each

otherD、

telling

us

some

interesting

experiences

while

studying

abroad正确答案选项：参考答案：B

8、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(优惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.B、

If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.C、

If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D、

You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.正确答案选项：参考答案：A

9、Lastweek,thetwinschoseadressfor（）motherasabirthdaygift.(1分)A、herB、themC、theirD、his正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查代词。句意为：“上周，双胞胎为他们的妈妈选了一件连衣裙作为生日礼物。”根据twins可知，代词应该用复数形式，所以排除A和D;根据空格后的mother可知，应该用形容词性物主代词来修饰。故选C。

10、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife，_____？

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析温暖的冬天不会对我们的生活产生负面影响，对吗？B考查反义疑问句。本句是一个否定前移句,且has是一个行为动词。正确的顺序应该是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一个插入语。可以省略。

11、---WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?---He（）downbythecar.He（）and（）totheNo.1hospital.(1分)A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken正确答案选项：参考答案：D

12、-Whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?—（）,thanks.Iamnothungry.Ionlyneedsomewater.(1分)A、NeitherB、EitherC、BothD、None正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查不定代词。句意为：“——你更喜欢哪一个，米饭还是面条?——两者都不，谢谢。我不饿，我只需要一些水。”根据riceornoodles可知是在两者之间选择，所以排除D;根据“Iamnothungry.Ionlyneedsomewater.”可知，两者都不需要。故选A。

13、Theyhavevisited（）countries.(1分)A、alotofB、somuchC、alittleD、every正确答案选项：参考答案：A

14、（）theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.

(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Wereitnotfor正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析首先如果用ifithadnotbeenfor后面应该接现在完成时,youwouldhavefoundtheairplaneintheskyeasily.因为这边用了一般将来时的youwouldfind，可以判断前面要用一般时的be动词is.但是这边又出了虚拟语态，有个假设，所以is就变成了Were且在句首倒装。

15、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?ScarthinBooksis（）(1分)A、a24-hourbookstoreB、anoutdoorbookstoreC、intheUSD、small正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.”可知，ScarthinBooks是英国的一个小书店。故选D。

16、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。上句：我在想，哪支球队，芝加哥公牛队或者华盛顿奇才队，昨晚赢了这场比赛？下句：谁在乎呢?我真的不喜欢这两支球队。故选C。

17、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第6空填（）。(1分)A、sayB、canC、thinkD、hope正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。say意为“说”;can意为“能”;think意为“认为”;hope意为“希望”。与上句的“theycan…”相呼应，can后省略了上文出现过的understand,完整句子应为“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故选B。

18、—I'msorrytointerruptyouandMax!—（）,We'rehavingafreetalk.(1分)A、NevermindB、ThatwouldbeniceC、IhopenotD、Goahead正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——我很抱歉打扰你和Max!——没关系。我们在随意的聊。”Nevermind意为“没关系”,用于回答别人的道歉；Thatwouldbenice意为“那太好了”;Ihopenot意为“我希望不”;Goahead意为“继续；去吧”。根据句意可知空格处是回答别人的道歉。故选A。

19、---I’vegotsomethingweighingonmymindCouldyougivemesomeadvice?---______.TellmeallaboutitandI’lldowhatIcan.

(1分)A、don’tmentionitB、NowonderC、NoproblemD、Mypleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查交际用语。句意：我心事重重。你能给我一些建议吗？没问题。告诉我，我将尽力做。ADon'tmentionit别客气；BNowonder难怪；CNoproblem没问题；DMypleasure我很荣幸；别客气。故C选项正确。

20、Whenthetrafficlightsarered,you（）go.(1分)A、can'tB、needn'tC、maynotD、mustn't正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析表示有义务遵守，用must.

21、Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake.

(1分)A、makeB、madeC、makesD、making正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我要尽力阻止我的儿子犯同样的错误。stop…fromdoingsth意为"阻止…做某事"，from为介词，后用动名词．再根据此题的句意可知，要阻止儿子犯错．故选：D

22、Thegirllikesthebooksomuchthatshecan’t_____.

(1分)A、putitupB、putitdownC、putonitD、putoffit正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析这个女孩非常喜欢这本书，以至于她无法放下它。puton穿上；putup张贴；putoff推迟；putdown放下，后面跟代词作宾语时，代词要置于中间。

23、Thehostgoesoutofhiswaytomakeme（）(1分)A、tofeelathomeB、tofeelinhomeC、feelathomeD、feelinhome正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“主人特意使我感觉像在家里一样。”feelathome意为“感觉自在”。make为使役动词，后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。

24、—Idon'tknowwhattodo.—IfI（）you,I（）buyaguidebook.(1分)A、am;willB、am;wouldC、were;willD、were:would正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“---我不知道做什么。--如果我是你，我会买一本指南书。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。

25、—Ms.Wang,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.—Don'tworry.I'llgiveyou（）days.(1分)A、twoanotherB、twomoreC、moretwoD、twomany正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查数词。句意为：“------王女士，我恐怕两天内完成不了这项工作。——别担心。我再给你两天时间。”another+数词=数词+more,表示“再几个”。故选B。

26、—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingintheriver,John?—Sorry,ourteachersalwaystellus（）intheriver.(1分)A、nottoswimB、tonotswimC、don'tswimD、notswim正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“——John,你愿意去河里游泳吗?——对不起，我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。”tellsb.(not)todosth.意为“告诉某人(不)要做某事”。故选A。

27、Thepoliceaskedmeto（）andstoppedbytheroad.(1分)A、pulldownB、pulloutC、pullonD、pullover正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语。句意为：“警察让我把车停在路边。”pullover意为“把……开到路边”。根据“stoppedbytheroad”可知是把车停在路边。故选D。

28、Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.

(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：我喜欢打羽毛球。当我手里拿着球拍跑步时，我什么都不担心。考查复合不定代词。something某件事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么事。根据“Idon’tworryabout”可知，不担心任何事情，否定句应用anything，故选B。

29、—Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.—________

(1分)A、That’sagoodideaB、That’sallrightC、Ican’tagreemoreD、Takeiteasy正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——开车时系安全带对我们很重要。——我完全同意。考查情景交际。That’sagoodidea那是个好主意；That’sallright没关系；Ican’tagreemore我完全同意；Takeiteasy被紧张；根据“Itisimportantforustowearseatbeltswhiledrivingcars.”可知，回答应该是对上句提出的观点做出评价，C选项符合，故选C。

30、Itwouldhavebeenagoodmatchifit（）.(1分)A、didn'trainB、isn'trainingC、hadn'trainedD、hasn'trained正确答案选项：参考答案：C

31、Theteacher（）afterthestudentsfinishedcopyingthesentencesontheblackboard.(1分)A、putoffthemB、cleanedoffthemC、putthemoffD、cleanedthemoff正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词短语。句意为：“学生们把黑板上的句子抄完后，老师就擦掉了。”cleanoff意为“把……擦掉”,属于动词加副词构成的短语，如果宾语是代词时，代词要置于动词和副词之间。故选D。

32、—I’mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.—Yes,____

(1分)A、withpleasureB、noburryC、itdoesn’tmatterD、ofcourse正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

由前面的Yes可知，第二个人同意对方用他的电话，所以用ofcourse。学生可能会误选为A，withpleasure意为乐意帮忙而这个题是说对方当然可以用他的电话，所以withpleasure在这儿不合题意。

33、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?

(1分)A、rainB、willrainC、rainingD、rains正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你能告诉我明天是否下雨吗？if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。

34、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.

(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的欢迎。bepopularwith受…欢迎

35、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbook