2025年太原幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年太原幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、I’mnotthe_______ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim’s.

(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析owner物主;所有权人;主人

2、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项：参考答案：B

3、Hewas________sadatthebadnewsthathecouldhardlysayaword.

(1分)A、veryB、soC、tooD、much正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析该题旨在考查so...that的用法。题意是“他听到这个坏消息那么伤心，以至于说不出一句话。”

4、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI（）mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查过去完成时。句意为：“在我到达机场时，我发现我把护照忘在家里了。”根据“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把护照忘在家里”发生在过去的动作“到达机场”之前，即发生在过去的过去，所以用过去完成时。故选D。

5、—Tom,thisboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?—_______.

(1分)A、That’srightB、MypleasureC、SoundsniceD、Withpleasure正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意:——汤姆，这个箱子太重了。你能帮我一下吗?——我很乐意。考查日常交际用语。That’sright那是正确的;Mypleasure不用客气;Soundsnice.听起来不错;Withpleasure.我很乐意。根据上句Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?可知，此空应填“Withpleasure.,用于客气地接受或同意,符合语境,故选D。

6、--Howareyoudoing,Daisy?

--（）.thankyou.(1分)A、I'mOKB、I'm

a

teacherC、I'dlovetoD、I'mcoming正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析I’mOK我很好；I’mateacher我是一个老师；I’dloveto我乐意；I’mcoming我来了。

句意：你还好吗？黛西。——我很好，谢谢你。结合语境可知选A。考点：情景交际

7、Ihelpedcarrytheyoungmanoutofthewater.HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something_______tome.

(1分)A、happenedB、occurredC、appliedD、appealed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。根据句意可知，当我看着他的脸时，我想到了一些事情。occur跟to短语时，表示“想到”，而不是“发生”，happen后接不定式，是""碰巧""的意思。故选B。

8、Asyouknow,I________nomistakesinthisprojectsofar.

(1分)A、hadmadeB、madeC、makesD、havemade正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析【核心短语/词汇】sofar到目前为止【翻译】正如你所知道的，到目前为止，在这个项目上我没有犯过任何错误。A、过去完成时;B、一般过去时;C、一般现在时;D、现在完成时。sofar到目前为止，固定短语，可推知本句时态为现在完成时，其构成为∶主语+have/has+done+其他成分。本句主语为I，第一人称，用havemakemistakes，固定短语，make的过去分词为made。故答案为D。

9、Pleasegiveme（）appletoeat.(1分)A、moreoneB、onemoreC、thefirstmoreD、morethe正确答案选项：参考答案：B

10、Theteacheraskedthenewstudent（）classhewasin.(1分)A、whichB、whereC、howD、when正确答案选项：参考答案：A

11、—________doesMaylooklike

—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：——梅长什么样？——她是一个漂亮的女孩，有一双明亮的大眼睛和一头长长的直发。

考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么；Which哪个；Who谁；根据回答“Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.”可知，此处是问外貌长相，结构是What....looklike，故选B。

12、There'realotoftallbuildingson（）sidesofthestreet.(1分)A、allB、bothC、eachD、either正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查不定代词。句意为：“街道两边有很多高楼。”根据“sidesofthestreet”可知街道有两边，表示“二者都”用both。故选B。

13、__________asthe“FatherofHybridRice",YuanLongpingisrecognizedasoneoftheworld'sleadingexpertsinagriculture.

(1分)A、KnowingB、KnowC、KnownD、Toknow正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：袁隆平被誉为“杂交水稻之父”，是公认的世界顶尖农业专家之一。表示“被誉为，被称为”可知短语为beknownas，此处省略be动词，用过去分词作状语。故选C。

14、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.

(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词比较级。句意：——鲍勃是个聪明的老板！——是的，他知道如何用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。根据句意可知，好的老板在做工作时应该是比普通人用更少的人力和物力，由此可知，句子应用比较级，money意为钱，为不可数名词，应用little修饰，形容词词性，意为很少的，比较级为less，意为更少的，people意为人们，为集合名词，本身就是复数形式，应用few修饰，形容词词性，意为很少的，比较级为fewer，意为更少的。故选C项。

15、Maria（）at4:30thismorningandcouldn'tfallasleep.(1分)A、wokeupB、waswokenupC、wakesupD、iswokenup正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查一般过去时。句意为：“Maria今天早上四点半醒来，无法入睡。”根据at4:30thismorning可知应用一般过去时。故选A。

16、---Welldone,Tom!---Thanks.Butgivenmoretime,I________itbetter.

(1分)A、shouldn’thavedoneB、couldhavedoneC、mightnotdoD、coulddo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情态动词及虚拟语气。shouldn’thavedone本不应该做某事，而实际上做了，couldhavedone本可能做某事而实际上没有做，句意：汤姆，做的好！谢谢，但是如果给我更多时间的话，我本可以做的更好一些。故选B。

17、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,（）you'llmakeitsomeday.(1分)A、yetB、orC、andD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“——Know博士，成功的秘诀是什么?——投入更多的时间和努力，总有一天你会成功的。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是顺承关系，所以用并列连词and来连接。故选C。

18、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第9空填（）。(1分)A、parcelB、giftC、envelopeD、message正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。parcel意为“包裹”;gift意为“礼物”;envelope意为“信封”;message意为“消息”。在博客上发布的消息，所以应该是收到信息。故选D。

19、Whenit_____renewableenergy,whatoccurtomearesolarenergyandwindenergy.

(1分)A、getstoB、turnstoC、comestoD、keepsto正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查固定句式。句式：Whenitcomesto…当谈到…，当涉及到…；getto到达；turnto向…求助；转向；keepto使…遵守；句意：当涉及到可再生资源的时候，我想起的是太阳能和风能。根据句意可知C项正确。

20、Hefelt（）whenheheardthebadnews.(1分)A、uneasyB、valuableC、wonderfulD、tiny正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词。句意为：“当他听到这个坏消息的时候，他感到很不安。”根据thebadnews可知，表达的是不安的，所以uneasy意为“不安的”符合句意。故选A

21、Inthisarea,（）oftheland（）coveredwithtreesandflowers.(1分)A、twofifths;areB、twofifth;isC、twofifths;isD、twofifth;are正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查分数的表达方法。句意为：“在这片地区，五分之二的土地被树和花覆盖着。”分数的表达法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母加-s。五分之二，分子大于1,所以分母应加-s,所以排除B和D;分数修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由名词的单复数决定，land是不可数名词，所以谓语动词应用单数，可排除A。故选C。

22、MayIhaveawordwithyou______ofthelesson?

(1分)A、intheendB、attheendC、totheendD、ontheend正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析课结束后我能和你说句话吗？attheend在下课的时候，要用AT，因为是时间点上。

23、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.

Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.

Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.

Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.

Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?(1分)A、Duringactivesleep.B、Inthefirstfewhoursofdeepsleep.C、Whendreamsbegin.D、Whenwe'retryingtofallasleep.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.”可知，梦游通常发生在深度睡眠的前几个小时内。故选B。

24、I（）gohome（）theconcertwasover.(1分)A、didn't;untilB、wasn't;tillC、don't;untilD、won't;till正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查条件状语从句。句意为：“直到音乐会结束我才回家。”not…until…意为“直到……才……”,引导条件状语从句。因为从句“theconcertwasover”是一般过去时，所以主句也要用过去时，go是实义动词，所以要借助于助动词did在其后加not。故选A。

25、---Ithinktheremaybeanotherwaytohandlethehousingproblem.---.Thefloatingcitiesareperhapsanalternativesolution.

(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、IthinkotherwiseC、YouhavemethereD、Youhaveapointthere正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查情景交际。句意：——我认为还有别的方法解决住房问题？——你说得对，漂浮城市可能是一个选择。Ibegfordiffer我不敢苟同；Ithinkotherwise我有另一番想法；youhavemethere你难住我了；youhaveapointthere你说的有道理。根据句意，回答者同意说话人的观点，故D项符合语境。

26、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild（）ourcountry'sone-childpolicy.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、becauseforD、becauseof正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查原因状语从句。句意为：“因为我们国家的独生子女政策，现在大多数家庭只有一个孩子。”because是连词，连接原因状语从句，而becauseof是介词短语，后面接名词(短语)或动词-ing形式。ourcountry'sone-childpolicy是一个名词短语。故选D。

27、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Good

friends

need

to

___.(1分)A、

always

point

out

each

other'smistakesB、

be

helped

with

moneyC、

understand

each

other's

feelings

D、

have

money

or

luck正确答案选项：参考答案：C

28、--Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.--______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapleasureC、YouarewelcomeD、tyourservice正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。--，随时为您效劳。BIt’sapleasure很荣幸；CYouarewelcome不客气；DAtyourservice随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选D。

29、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..

Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”

Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.

ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”

Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby

4a.m.

had

the

fire

under

control.

TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”