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2025年天津工程职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Hehasthree___underthebed
(1分)A、pairofshoesB、pairsofshoesC、pairsofshoeD、shoes正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析apairofshoes是一双鞋,表达多双时,pair变复数,故选B
2、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第1空填()。(1分)A、experienceB、dreamC、ideaD、chance正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者在停车场等待了很久终于找到了一个车位,然而当看到紧随其后的一名司机因为没有抢到车位而失望时,作者决定将车位让给他。考查名词词义辨析。experience意为“经验;经历”;dream意为“梦想”;idea意为“主意”;chance意为“机会”。根据上文的thesame可知,此处指“toapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat”这一想法。故选C。
3、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、w(or)mB、sh(ir)tC、rep(or)tD、b(ir)th正确答案选项:参考答案:C
4、—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.
(1分)A、to;forB、against;overC、for;atD、with;about正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词辨析。arguewithsbaboutsth,就某事与某人争吵。句意:-那边出什么事了?-他们就餐费的价格与服务员争论。故选D。考点:考查介词辨析
5、Kipp'sbeenworkingasaUPSdeliverymanfor28years.He______whathedoes.“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife,”hesays.""
(1分)A、keepstrackofB、playssafewithC、hasenoughofD、takespridein正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:他为自己的工作感到自豪。Akeepstrackof跟上……的进展;Bplayssafewith谨慎行事;Chasenoughof有足够的;Dtakespridein以……为傲。由下文的“It'snotmerelyajob.It'sanextensionofmylife”可知,基普认为送货员不仅仅是一份工作,这是他生命的延伸,说明他喜爱这份工作并以此为傲。故选D。
6、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat_(1分)A、
someone
is
afraid
of
an
animalB、
people
will
come
to
help
youC、
someone
needs
helpD、
something
terrible
will
happen正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(4)选()(1分)A、joy
B、money
C、food
D、holes正确答案选项:参考答案:B
8、What's()waytotravelfromLondontoyourhometown,bytrain,bycarorbyplane?(1分)A、cheapB、cheaperC、cheapestD、thecheapest正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词最高级。句意为:“从伦敦到你家乡,哪种方式最便宜,火车、汽车还是飞机?”由“bytrain,bycarorbyplane"可知,是在三者之间进行选择,应用最高级。形容词最高级前需加the。故选D。
9、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
ThornhillwasanEnglish____.(1分)A、writer
B、king
C、worker
D、artist正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、IfI()invitedtonight,Iwouldgotothedinnerparty.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、amD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我今晚被邀请,我会去参加晚宴的。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选B。
11、Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen()hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.(1分)A、whichB、whenC、sothatD、asif正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
句中shut...outofthekitchen=kept...outofthekitchen,句意为“约翰把大家关在厨房外(其目的是)准备给大家一个惊喜”。据句意判断这是一个含目的状语从句的复合句。引导目的状语从句,通常用sothat,而其他三个不能引导目的状语从句。
12、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第16空填()。(1分)A、properlyB、anyhowC、usuallyD、seldom正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查副词词义辨析。properly意为“合适地”;anyhow意为“无论如何”;usually意为“通常”;seldom意为“很少地”。此处意为我们很少看到,这些问题与我们生活中的一切相比是微不足道的。故选D。
13、—Wow.Itisrathercoldtoday.—Yes.()yesterday.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoitwasC、SowasitD、Soisit正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查倒装句。句意为:“--哇!今天天气相当冷。是啊,昨天也如此。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者。根据句意可知是今天的情况与昨天一样,且时态为一般过去时。故选C。
14、Ilikeplaying()footballandmysisterlikesplaying()guitar.(1分)A、/;theB、a;aC、the;/D、the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:A
15、ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.
(1分)A、crossingB、pavingC、mendingD、cleaning正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词辨析。句意:但是当我想到危险的时候,过马路要危险得多,而且这是我无法控制的事情。Acrossing穿过,越过;Bpaving铺路;Cmending修理;Dcleaning打扫。作者对人们的问题,很淡定的回答,提及危险的话,其实盲人过马路可能会更加危险,这个是他们无法掌控的。crosstheroad“过马路”,故选A。
16、Ifyoucankeep()thisspeed,you'llcatchupwiththem.(1分)A、upB、toC、atD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:A
17、I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition__________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.
(1分)A、advertisedB、tobeadvertisedC、advertisingD、havingadvertised正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析A句意:我打电话来咨询一下昨天中国日报上刊登职位的信息。theposition与advertise是被动关系,用过去分词作定语。此处的过去分词可以理解为一个定语从句whichwasadvertised。
18、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音wh不同于其他三个的选项()
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、whereD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:D
19、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.
(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:—这是你的书吗?—不,不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容词性物主代词后面需要加名词,yours,mine是名词性物主代词后面不需要加名词,所以选D
20、HeisgoodatEnglish,____weallknow.
(1分)A、thatB、as,C、whomD、which正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意:他擅长英语,我们都知道。asweallknow是固定用法,意思是我们都知道,所以选B。
21、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项:参考答案:A
22、()ofthestudentsinourclass()boys.(1分)A、Twothird;isB、Twothirds;areC、Twothird;areD、Twothirds;is正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析分数在英语中通常是借助于基数词和序数词来共同表达的。其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母。分子超过1,分母要加s.分数修饰名词时,若该名词是不可数名词只能用单数;若是可数名词,用单数或复数均可。但是,若它们在句子中作主语,则谓语动词是用单数还是复数取决于名词,即与分数所修饰的名词保持一致。
23、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(14)选()(1分)A、goodat
B、pleasedto
C、interestedin
D、boringin正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、Istillcan’tbelievewhatacoincidenceitwas.I’mjustsogladIwasthere_______tohelpmyson.
(1分)A、onboardB、intimeC、forsureD、onpurpose正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词词组词义辨析。我高兴的是我在那儿及时帮助了我的儿子。Aonboard在船上;Bintime及时;Cforsure肯定;Donpurpose目的。故选B。
25、Heisgoodat_______.
(1分)A、singanddanceB、singsanddancesC、singinganddancingD、sanganddanced正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:他擅长begoodatdoing擅长某事,at属于介词,动词需要使用doing形式,所以选C
26、—WhatdidYangYingsay?—Shesaidthey____aschooltripthenextweekend.
(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、wouldhaveD、have正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——杨颖说什么了?——她说下个周末他们将有一次学校组织的旅游。本题考査宾语从句的用法。主句为过去时,那么从句也要为过去的某种时态,由thenextweekend可知,从句应为过去将来时,故答案应为C
27、()hetriedhardtostudy,()hemadesomemistakesintheexam.(1分)A、Although;/B、Although;butC、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“尽管他努力学习,但他在考试中仍犯了一些错误。”although意为“尽管;虽然”,引导让步状语从句,且不能和but连用。分析句子结构可知,前后两句话是让步关系,所以应用although。故选A。
28、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填()。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。appeared意为“出现”;happened意为“发生”;proved意为“证明”;claimed意为“宣称”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人帮助我,这个事实证明了Rafidah是一个榜样。故选C。
29、材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(颁授学位典礼)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,but
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