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2025年四平职业大学高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Ataxicantake________passengersthanabus.
(1分)A、lessB、littleC、fewerD、few正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析出租车能比公共汽车载更少的乘客。要用比较级。
2、Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris()him.(1分)A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter正确答案选项:参考答案:D
3、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“在两个小时激烈的讨论后,他们最终达成了协议。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个协议”表泛指,且agreement以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。
4、Ifeel()whenIhavefinishedthework.(1分)A、sleepB、asleepC、sleepingD、sleepy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词。句意为:“当我完成工作时我感到很困倦。”sleepy为形容词,意为“困的;瞌睡的”。感官动词feel后跟形容词作表语,故选D。
5、—Whydoyoulikerainydays?—Theairbecomes________aftertherain.
(1分)A、freshB、meaninglessC、crowdedD、serious正确答案选项:参考答案:A
6、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream
(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查动词。choose选择,encourage鼓励,manage管理,achieve实现。根据宾语yourdream此处表示实现你的梦想,故选D。
7、-()doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit()askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“——你是怎样练习你的发音的?—我是通过向老师求助的方式来练习的。”根据答语可知,问的是怎样练习发音,所以疑问词用how表示方式;回答方式时用by。故选B。
8、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第20空填()。(1分)A、bodyB、healthC、heartD、mind正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。body意为“身体”;health意为“健康”;heart意为“心灵”;mind意为“想法”。结合上下文可知,虽然田武身体残疾,但是心灵非常强大。故选C。
9、
—Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?—________.
(1分)A、NowonderB、WelldoneC、NotreallyD、Goahead正确答案选项:参考答案:C
10、Shemaycomewithus()shearrivesintime.(1分)A、ifB、andC、orD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“如果她及时到,她可以和我们一起去。”if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句一般是一般将来时、含情态动词或是祈使句,从句用一般现在时。故选A。
11、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.
(1分)A、neverB、seldomC、sometimesD、always
正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:请有礼貌,总是给有需要的人让座。考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知,要总是给有需要的人让座,故选D。
12、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?—I______amovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.
(1分)A、waswatchingB、watchC、havewatchedD、willwatch正确答案选项:参考答案:A
13、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(5)选()(1分)A、heavily
B、loud
C、strongly
D、quickly正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、You________allrightnowifyou________tothedoctorthen.
(1分)A、wouldbe;hadlistenedB、wouldhavebeen;hadlistenedC、wouldbe;listenedD、wouldhavebeen;listened正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查虚拟语气。本句是错综条件句的虚拟语气,从句中有then,表示是对过去的虚拟,从句使用过去完成时;主句是对现在的虚拟,使用情态动词+动词原形。句意:如果你听医生的话,你现在就好起来了。故A正确。
15、Myfatherboughttwopensformelastweek.Oneisredand()isblack.(1分)A、otherB、othersC、theotherD、theothers正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查不定代词。句意为:“我父亲上周给我买了两支笔。一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。”one…theother…是固定句式,表示“一个……另一个……”。故选C。
16、Nofurtherfinancialproblem____,butweoncecouldn’tmakebothendsmeet.
(1分)A、roseB、aroseC、arousedD、raised正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查词义辨析。rose上升,arose出现,aroused唤醒,raised提高,句意:没有进一步的财政问题,但是我们曾经不能使收支相抵。所以选B。
17、Hislackofprofessionalknowledge_______forthefailureoftheexperiment.
(1分)A、accountedB、explainedC、countedD、contributed正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考察固定搭配。本题中只有account可以和for连用形成accountfor占据…的比例;解释;其余三项都不能和for连用。句意:缺少专业知识可以解释他的实验的失败。故A正确。
18、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI()them,I()ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“——对于青少年来说,在河里游泳是非常危险的。——的确是。如果我是他们,我就在家里洗澡。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。
19、Wewereall()favorofthisplanafterwediscussedforabouttwohours.(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“我们讨论了大约两个小时后大家都赞成这个计划。”infavorof是固定搭配,意为“赞成;支持”。故选B。
20、Wecan'tgointotheclassroom________theteacher.
(1分)A、withB、withoutC、withinD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析without做介词意思是…不在场;没有…参加或缺乏;没有;不用句意:没有老师不能进教室。
21、What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.
(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们的学校旅行多么不寻常!我永远不会忘。考查冠词。a不定冠词,表达泛指,用在辅音音素开始的单词前;an不定冠词,表达泛指,用在元音音素开始的单词前;the定冠词,表达特指。此处是感叹句“what+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”,unusual是辅音音素开始的单词,前用不定冠词an。故选B。
22、WhenIgothomewithapalefaceanddirtyclothes,mymotheraskedinsurprise_______.
(1分)A、howdidIgetintosuchamessB、whendidIgetintosuchamessC、howIgotintosuchamessD、howIgetintosuchamess正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:当我带着苍白的脸和肮脏的衣服回到家时,妈妈惊讶地问我怎么会弄得这么乱根据句尾的句号,此处应该用陈述句,排除AB;CD选项主要看时态,根据题干:“WhenIgothome...”,选C
23、I__________manygoodfriendssinceIcametoChina.
(1分)A、madeB、havemadeC、makesD、willmake正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:自从我来到中国,我交了许多好朋友。根据后文sinceIcametoChina可知应用现在完成时,主语I,助动词用have。故选B。
24、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、
The
Mirror
of
the
StationB、
Not
a
Careful
ManC、
Missing
a
BusD、
The
Clock
in
the
Mirror正确答案选项:参考答案:D
25、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(双层的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat()(1分)A、morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondonB、theGlobeTheatrehaslessthan300years'historyC、theBigBenisa320-foot-highclockD、LondonisthebiggestcityinEurope正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析细节理解题。根据People部分最后一句“Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.”可知伦敦有300多种不同的语言。故选A。
26、________themachinebeginstowork,youcan’tstopit_____.
(1分)A、While;soonB、or;rightawayC、Once;atonceD、Until;immediately正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析第一空考查连词:while虽然,for因为,once一旦until直到,第二空考查副词,soon很快,rightaway立刻,atonce立刻,immediately立刻,句意是:一旦机器开始工作,你就不能让它停下。选C。考点:考查连词和副词点评:连词的考查在于辨别不同的连词含义,在做题时注意上下文的逻辑关系。
27、________childrenwhoseparentshaddiedintheearthquake_________senttolivewithfamiliesinothercities.
(1分)A、greatnumberof;wasB、greatnumberof;wereC、Thegreatnumberof;wasD、Thegreatnumberof;were正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意:许多父母在这次地震中遇难的孩子们被送到其他城市的家庭生活。a(great)numberof修饰可数名词的复数,意为许多,大量的,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数,故选B。
28、—Doyouprefer()basketballwithme?—No,I'drather()athomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.(1分)A、play;stayB、toplay;tostayC、play;tostayD、toplay;stay正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定式。句意为:“---你愿意和我打篮球吗?——不,我宁愿待在家里看电视,因为我脚疼。”prefertodosth.意为“愿意做某事”,wouldrather意为“宁愿;宁可”,后接动词原形。故选D。
29、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()s(u)pply(1分)A、l(u)nchB、s(u)pperC、diffic(u)ltyD、b(u)t正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析supply[səˈplaɪ]A.lunch[lʌntʃ]B.supper[ˈsʌpə(r)]C.difficulty[ˈdɪfɪkəlti]D.but[bʌt]故选C.
30、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyo
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