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2025年四川体育职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.
(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——你认为我昨天借给你的那本书怎么样?——还不错,不是很难读。当不定式前面有形容词是对主句的性格特征进行说明的时候,使用不定式的主动语态对名词进行说明。如:Thebookiseasytounderstand.故选C。
2、ItwasLiMing()savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查强调句。句意为:“是李明救了那个男孩的。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。此句强调的是人LiMing,所以用who。故选A。
3、Tellthestudentstostopshouting.We___ouressaysnow
(1分)A、writeB、havebeenwritingC、arewritingD、havewitten正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析告诉学生们不要再喊了。我们现在正在写作文。由now可知句子为现在进行时,其动词结构为be+doing,主语we是复数,be动词用are,动词write的﹣ing形式是writing,即arewriting,故选C。
4、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(样本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.WhatshouldwedoaccordingtoSamAthey’swords?______
(1分)A、Wearenotsupposedtowearjeans.
B、Weneedtowashourjeanseveryday.C、Weshouldbuyfewerjeansandwashthemfewertimes.
正确答案选项:参考答案:C
5、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据句意:---我要去圣弗朗西斯科几天。---真羡慕你(Ireallyenvyyou)。我多么希望我也可以离开一会儿呀。与Iwish相呼应,故答案C符合语境。Itdoesn’tmatter,没有关系;forgetit别提了;Icantagreemore完全赞同,均不符合语境,故排除。
6、—Jack,________isyourEnglishteacher?—Mrs.Lean.
(1分)A、howtallB、howoldC、whereD、who正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——杰克,谁是你的英语老师?——利恩老师。考查特殊疑问句辨析。howtall多高;howold多大;where在哪里;who谁。根据答语Mrs.Lean,可知,此空是对人进行提问,所以用疑问词who。故选D
7、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm(地膜),hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational(职业的)skillshavelittlebeencared.
Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural(农业的)classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.
Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?______
(1分)A、YouthsGetaLessoninLifethroughSkillsCourse
B、DuanJiayang,aHard-workingStudentC、SchoolsFollowtheGovernments’Policies
D、ParentsHopeforChildren’sGoodResultsinSchool
正确答案选项:参考答案:A
8、Thequestionisverydifficult.________ofthemcananswerit.
(1分)A、NoneB、EveryoneC、NooneD、Anyone正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:这个问题特别难。没有人能答出它。考查不定代词。None没有;Everyone每个人;Noone没人;Anyone任何人。根据前文提到的“Thequestionisverydifficult.”可知问题太难就没人答出来,noneof...意为“都不”。noone不能与of连用。故选A。
9、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析touch[tʌtʃ]A:mouth[maʊθ,maʊð]B:sound[saʊnd]C:shout[ʃaʊt]D:enough[ɪˈnʌf]故选D.
10、Iamhappyto________(收到...来信)you.
(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析我很高兴收到你的来信。hearfromyou是收到你的来信。
11、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--().(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、—Howmuch()thetiger()?—It'sabout100pounds.(1分)A、does;weightB、does;weighC、is;weightD、is;weigh正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词的用法。句意为:“----这只老虎多重?------大约一百磅。”weigh为动词,意为“称重量”,构成问句时需借用助动词,根据“It's”可知是一般现在时,且主语thetiger为第三人称单数,所以应用does。故选B。
13、Thepatientinsistedthathe_______illand_______tothehospital.
(1分)A、wasn’t,wasn’tsentB、wasn’t,shouldn’tbesentC、shouldn’tbe,wasn’tsentD、shouldn’tbe,shouldn’tbesent正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查insist的用法。句意:病人坚持说他没有病,他不应该被送往医院。第一空insist坚持认为讲时,它后面的从句不用虚拟,因为主句用的是过去时,所以从句也用过去式;第二空insist坚持要求讲时,它后面的从句应该用虚拟语气,谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略,又因为patient与send之间是被动关系,故选B。
14、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothispassage?(1分)A、
Only
a
few
shops
remain
open
on
New
Year's
Day.B、
Most
of
the
workers
needn't
work
on
Christmas
Day.C、
In
the
United
states,there's
only
one
holiday
in
a
month.D、
All
the
workers
have
a
half
month
vacation
a
month.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery()(1分)A、shyB、honestC、funnyD、patient正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词。句意为:“当Susan不得不排队等候时,她从不心烦。她很有耐心。”patient意为“耐心的”。根据“Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.”可推断出“她”是有耐心的。故选D。
16、Ourteachertoldusthatlight()muchfasterthansound.(1分)A、traveledB、travelsC、istravellingD、wastravelling正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般现在时。句意为:“我们的老师告诉我们光的速度比声音的速度快得多。”宾语从句陈述客观事实或真理时,应用一般现在时。故选B。
17、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina()(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查数词。句意为:“她很了解中国,因为她去过中国四次了。”根据句意可知,本题表达的是“去过四次”,且表达去过某地多少次时不需要用介词for。故选B。
18、________withteenswhospendmuchoftheirfreetimeinfrontofTVsets,thosewhoarephysicallyactiveoftenhavebettergrades.
(1分)A、ComparedB、TocompareC、ComparingD、Havingcompared正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查非谓语动词。固定搭配:Comparedwith/to---,与---相比较。故选A
19、I_______likecomputergames.
(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:我不喜欢电脑游戏。Like是动词,想表达不喜欢需要借用助动词,而I是第一人称单数形式,所以选A
20、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(5)选()(1分)A、court
B、theconcert
C、rest
D、sleep正确答案选项:参考答案:D
21、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph4,theunderlinedword‘‘rumorsprobablymeans______.
(1分)A、谎言
B、谣言C、建议
D、骗局
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、______theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.
(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Were\nitnotfor正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考察虚拟语气排除A和C,根据语意是由于云,需要有for。
23、Heisthetalleststudentinourschool,________?
(1分)A、isheB、isn’titC、isn’theD、doesn’the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他是我们学校最高的学生,不是吗?反意疑问句,陈述句是肯定,附加疑问句用否定;前面有be动词,后面也用be动词,且人称和主语保持一致。
24、KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.
(1分)A、wonwonB、wonbeatC、beatbeatD、beatwon正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析孔令辉打败了马琳赢得男单比赛。事情已经发生,用一般过去时,beat击败,过去式:beat;win赢得比赛,过去式:won。故选D
25、Youmustmakesureyourmaskisclean()youputiton.(1分)A、beforeB、afterC、sinceD、where正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词。句意为:“在戴上口罩之前,你必须确保它是干净的。”before意为“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。根据语境可知,应该在戴之前确保它是干净的。故选A。
26、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.
(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析hardly几乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地
27、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第14空填()。(1分)A、visitedB、cameC、droveD、called正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。visited意为“参观;拜访”;came意为“来”;drove意为“驾驶”;called意为“打电话”。根据下文的“toldmymomonthephone”可知,这位老妇人给“我”妈妈打电话。故选D。
28、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
29、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.
(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析lookup仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访。lookover检查,察看;从…上面看;原谅。lookthrough浏览,温习;看穿,识破;从…中显露。lookat看;朝…看;盯。本句意为:每天晚上我爸爸都在家里浏览杂志。
30、Notonlythefatherbutalsohischildren()bysmoking.(1分)A、influenceB、influencesC、isinfluencedD、areinfluenced正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“不仅这位父亲而且他的孩子们也受到抽烟的影响。”notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,所以排除B和C;主语hischildren是动词influence的承受者,应用被动语态,所以排除A。故选D。
31、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.S
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