暑假自学课：2023年小学英语五升六课本预习-第15讲-U1预习人教PEP版(学生版+解析)

学科教师辅导教案（学生版）课程主题：五升六课本预习第十五讲6上U1HowcanIgetthere?教学内容【进门测试】一、汉译英：单词/短语（2023春·五年级单元测试）汉译英1．吃早饭________2．上……课________3．进行体育运动________4．做早操________5．吃晚饭________（2023春·五年级单元测试）汉译英6．打扫我的房间________7．散步________8．去买东西；购物________9．上一节舞蹈课________二、用单词正确形式填空10．（2023春·五年级统考期中）Wehaveafewfun_______(thing)insummer.11．（2023春·五年级统考期中）We’ll_______(going)totheGreatWallinOctober.12．（2023春·五年级统考期中）The_______(colour)areprettyinautumn.13．（2023春·五年级统考期中）Pleasesend_______(a)emailonMay23rd.14．（2023春·五年级统考期末）Iplay_______(sport)withmyfriend.15．（2023春·五年级统考期末）Ioftengo_______(swim)inthewater.16．（2023春·五年级统考期末）Ioftentakea_______(dance)classonSundays.17．（2023秋·五年级课时练习）Ilikewinter,becauseIcan________(play)withthesnowman.【多元互动】批注：同学们，你们能猜一猜这个单元要学习什么吗？一起来说一说吧！【预习指引】六年级上册第一单元重点词汇以及短语；2.掌握Therebe句型及感叹句语法；3.掌握重点句型及运用。【互动精讲】要点一：重要考点梳理【知识梳理1】--Whereisthecinema?电影院在哪里？--It’snearthebookstore.在书店附近。此问句是由特殊疑问词Where引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问地点。Whereis后接名词或代词的单数形式，Whereare后接名词或代词的复数形式。（询问某物/某地在哪里:Where+be+主语?）回答:It's/Theyare+方位词+某地例:-Whereisthesciencemuseum?科学博物馆在哪里?-It'snearthelibrary.它在图书馆附近。表示方位词：nextto挨着infrontof在...前面overthere在那里near在...附近farfrom离...远【巩固练习】单选题()1.-Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?-It’s_______thecinema.nextB.atC.nextto()2.-Isitfar______here?-No,it’snotfar.It’s________here.of;nearB.from;nearC.from,next()3.It’snext______thepark______QingnianStreet.A．to;on B．to;at C．at;on（)4.—___________—It’snearthecinema.A．Whereisthemuseum?B．Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?（）5.—______isthepostoffice?—It’snearthemuseum.A．What B．How C．Where【知识梳理2】询问某人怎么去/到达某地:Howcan+主语+goto/getto+某地?回答:Turnleft/rightat+某地注意:如果某地为地点副词here,there,home,everywhere时，则去掉go/get后的to例:-HowcanIgetthere? -HowcanIgettotheSciencemuseum? -Turnleftattheschool. -It'soverthere它在那里 。同义句:Whereisthe+地点?注意：can“情态动词”+动词原形【巩固练习】HowcanI_________(get/getto)theItalianrestaurant?-HowcanI________?-Turnrightattheschoolgettothere B.getthere C.getsthere________canIgettothebookstore?A．How B．WhereC．What4.—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How5．—HowcanIget________there?—Turnrightattheshop.to B．/ C．tothe【知识梳理3】表达“某人想要做某事”的句型。I/We/They/MikeandAmy(某人)wanttobuy(动词原形)apostcard.He/She/Robin/Mydad(某人)wantstosend(动词原形)apostcard.即：wanttodosth./wantsth.do指的是动词原形例:Iwanttobuyapostcard.我想要买一张明信片Iwantabook.我想要一本书【巩固练习】Iwant_________(buy/tobuy)apostcard.WuBinbinandMikewant________(see)afilminthecinema.Iwant________(make)alistofclassrules.He_______(want)tobuyabook.【知识梳理4】Whataninterestingfilm.多么有趣的一部电影呀！由What引导的感叹句:What+a/an(+形容词)+名词(+主语+谓语)!What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数!例:Whatagreatmuseum(itis)/Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!【拓展】How引导的感叹句:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!如:Howclever(theboyis)!多么聪明(的男孩)啊!【易错点提示】形容词、副词跟着How，What后面名词连。【例题精讲】例1.Whatasunnydayitis!多么晴朗的一天！“What(+形容词)+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”例2.Whatnicemusicitis!多么美妙的音乐！【巩固练习】单选题：（）1.What______interestingstory!Ilikeitverymuch.A．a B．an C．the（）2.Whatan__________story!interesting B．small C．heavy（）3._________beautiful(thegirlis)!HowB.WhatC.Howa用单词正确形式填空What__________(a)interestingstory!【知识梳理5】Turnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthehospital.到书店左转。然后到医院右转。此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有:tumleft向左转，turnright向右转，gostraight直走。同时表示在某处的介词用at即：在某地左转/右转的句型:Turnleft/rightat..例如：Turnleftattheschool.在学校处左转。单选题()1.Turnright________thecinema.Theparkis________theleft.A.at;on B.at;in C.on;at（）2.Turnright______thecinema.Youcanseethebank.A．on B．inC．at（）3.Turnright________thecinema,thengo________.A．at;straight B．at;onC．on;for（）4.Turnright______thelibrary.It’s______thePalaceMuseum.A．at;next B．at;nexttoC．in;nearto（）5.Turnright______thecinema,youcanseethehospital.A．at B．in C．on D．of用单词正确形式填空Gostraightand______(turn)rightatthemuseum.【知识梳理6】Weareinfrontofthecinema.我们在电影院前面。infrontof….在..前面(范围外)inthefrontof….在..前面(范围内)例题精讲：Iaminfrontoftheblackboard.我在黑板的前面。Iaminthefrontoftheclassroom.我在教室的前面。【巩固练习】ChenJieisinfront_________(of/at)Tian’anmen.【知识梳理7】Thereisapethospitalinmycity.在我市有一家宠物医院。Thereis是有的意思【知识链接】Therebe句型：（1）含义：表示 (在某个地方)有(某人或者某物) (在某个时间)发生(某事)（2）结构1.肯定结构Thereisaglassonthedesk.桌子上有一个玻璃杯。2.否定结构Thereisnotaglassonthedesk=Thereisnoglassonthedesk.桌子上没有玻璃杯。3.疑问结构Isthereaglassonthedesk?桌子上有玻璃杯吗?（3）时态变化1.一般现在时thereis/areThereisabeautifullakenearmyhome.我家附近有一个美丽的湖泊。2.一般过去时therewas/wereTherewasalotofrainlastnight.昨晚下了很大的雨。 3.一般将来时 therewillbe thereis/aregoingtobeTherewillbeaconcerttomorrow.（4）就近原则therebe后面有多个主语时，be的单复数形式取决于靠近它的名词。例1：Thereisapearandtwoapplesonthetable桌上有一个梨和两个苹果。例2：Therearetwoapplesandapearonthetable桌上有两个苹果和一个梨。（5）therebe句型和have/has的区别1.therebe句型侧重表示“存在”2.have/has表示“(某人)拥有……”Thereare3childreninmyfamily.我家有三个孩子。Ihave3children.我有三个孩子。【巩固练习】There_________(be)abigbedinmyroom.There________(be)anappleandfivemangoesonthetable.—_________(be)thereaparknearhere?—Yes.There________(be)fivemangoesonthetable.【知识梳理8】倒装句Thereistherestaurant.饭店就在那！（Thereis不是有的意思，实际是Therestaurantisthere.把there提前，强调饭店位置。）要点二：重点短语1．到达那儿______________2．帮帮我______________3．紧挨着______________4．直走3分钟______________5．告诉他______________6．乘火车____________7．乘飞机____________8．步行____________9．交通灯____________10．交通规则____________11．向右转____________12．红灯停____________13．绿灯行____________14．电影院___________15．公共汽车___________16．医院___________17．博物馆___________18．科学___________19．右___________20．左转弯___________21．飞机___________22．轮船___________23．地铁___________24．乘___________25．笔直地___________26．十字___________要点三：重点句子翻译27．在学校左转，然后直走。____________attheschool,thengo______.28．我想在邮局寄明信片。Iwanttosendthe______inthe____________.29．如果你在街上迷路了，可以向警察求助。Ifyouarelostonthestreet,youcanaska____________forhelp.30．在黄灯时慢下来并停下。________________andstopatayellowlight.31．多有趣的电影！(汉译英)__________________________________________________32．Turnleftatthebookstore.(英译汉)__________________________________________________33．我怎样可以到意大利咖啡店？(汉译英)__________________________________________________34．这附近有餐馆吗？(汉译英)

__________________________________________________35．你可以去电影院看那部新电影。Youcangotothe_____toseethenew_____.36．我们怎么到那儿？(汉译英)__________________________________________________37．到书店左转。___________atthebookstore.38．我经常步行上班，坐公共汽车回家。Ioftengotowork______________andtakeabushome.39．你必须注意交通信号灯。Youmust__________tothetrafficlights.40．黄灯时减慢速度停下来。__________andstopatyellowlights.【真题衔接】一、单选题()1．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Slowdownand______atayellowlight.A．stop B．wait C．go()2．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Whatistherobot’snewfeature?—________HisnameisRobin. Hecandriveacar. Heisarobot.()3．（2023春·六年级统考期末）—______,whereisthemuseumshop?—It’snearthepostoffice.A．Excuse B．Hello C．Excuseme()4．（2023秋·六年级校考期末）—Excuseme,howcanIgettoJinanZoo?—It’snotfarfromhere.Youcangetthere_______.A．onfoot B．byplane C．bytrain()5．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）HowcanI______there?A．getto B．get C．goto()6．（2023秋·六年级校考期中）_____interestingfilm!A．Howa B．Whatan C．Whata()7．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）_____andyoucanseethepostoffice.It’snotfar.A．Straight B．Gostraight C．Getstraight()8．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—______nicecomputer!—Thankyou.It’sagiftfrommyparents.A．Howa B．What C．Whata D．Whatan()9．（2023秋·六年级统考期中）—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How二、中英互译：单词/短语（2023秋·六年级单元测试）英汉互译10．在东方街______________11．Italianrestaurant______________12．pethospital______________13．theLondonEye______________14．farfromhere______________15．打扰一下_____________16．farfromhere_____________17．想要买

_____________18．followme_____________19．新华书店_____________20．getthere________21．向右转

________22．behind________23．infrontof________24．nextto________25．theLondonEye________26．上学_________27．taxi_________28．到达_________29．交通灯_________30．bybus_________31．乘地铁_________32．向左转_________33．直走_________三、用单词正确形式填空34．（2022秋·六年级统考期中）MrJones_________(have)anewbike.35．（2022秋·六年级统考期中）Youmust_________(wait)here.36．（2022秋·六年级统考期中）_________(not)goattheredlight.37．（2022秋·六年级统考期中）Iwantto_________(send)apostcard.38．（2023秋·六年级统考期中）Hecan_________(help)usfindtheway.39．（2023春·六年级统考期中）Myfatherisvery________（忙的）everyday.Healwaysg________homeverylate.40．（2023秋·六年级统考期中）Howcanwe_________(getto)thebookstore?41．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Let_________(we)cleantheclassroom.42．（2023秋·六年级统考单元测试）What__________(a)interestingstory!四、选内容补全对话/短文（2023春·六年级统考期末）Jackcomestoacityforthefirsttime.Hewantstofindahotel.Jack:Excuseme.43Passerby(路人):No,thereisn’t.ButthereisoneonRenminStreet.Jack:44Passerby:No,itisn’t.It’sinthesouthofthisstreet.Jack:45Passerby:Gostraightandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.46.Thenyouwillseethehotel.Jack:OK.47Passerby:You’rewelcome.A．HowcanIgetthere?B．Gostraightforfiveminutes.C．Isthereahotelonthisstreet?D．Thankyou.E．Isitfarfromhere?【真题模拟】基础训练一、情景选择(

)1．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）你想知道博物馆在哪儿，你会问：Whereisthemuseum? HowcanIgettothemuseum?(

)2．（2023秋··六年级统考期末）你想知道去万达电影院的路，会问：CanIgettotheFuxingHospital? HowcanIgettoWandaCinema?(

)3．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）如果住在澳大利亚，过马路应该注意：A．Wemustlookrightbeforecrossingtheroad.B．Wemustlookleftbeforecrossingtheroad.(

)4．（2023秋·六年级校考阶段练习）你告诉Oliver“我们现在在天安门前”，你会说：A．NowweareinfrontofTian’anmen.B．NowwecanseeTian’anmen.(

)5．（2023·六年级统考期中）你想知道电影院离这儿远不远，你应问：A．Isthecinemafarfromhere?B．Istherestaurantfarfromhere?(

)6．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Excuseme,Kate.______—It’snexttotherestaurantonXinhuaStreet.HowcanwegettoYuehuaPark? Isthereaparknearhere? WhereisYuehuaPark?(

)7．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Grandpa,payattentiontothetrafficlights.It’syellownow.Youmust_______.—Oh,yes.A．stopandwait B．slowdownandstop C．go(

)8．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Whereisthe_______?—It’sneartheThames.A．BeihaiPark B．LondonEye C．PalaceMuseum(

)9．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Look,thatistherestaurant!MyBDS_______.A．get B．takes C．works(

)10．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—_______Whereisthemuseumshop?—It’snearthedoor.A．Sorry! B．What’swrong? C．Excuseme.(

)11．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Don’tgo______theredlight!—Sorry!A．at B．on C．in(

)12．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Excuseme.HowcanIgettotheRenminPark?—________It’snearthebookstore. Payattentiontothetrafficlights. TaketheNo.15bus.三、补全句子13．（2023秋·六年级课时练习）HowcanIgettothe________(超市)?14．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）It’snexttothescience_________(博物馆).15．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）HowcanIgettothec________(电影院).16．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）It’s2kmfromhere,youcangobyt________,it’sfasterthanwalking.17．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Let’sgotothec________toseeafilm!

—Great!18．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Peopleinbigcitiesoftengotoworkbys________.It’sfastandclean.19．（2023·六年级课时练习）It’ssohot.Iwanttot________offmycoat.20．（2023·六年级课时练习）—Excuseme.Whereisthe_________________(科学博物馆)?—It’snexttotheItalianrestaurant.四、同义句转换21．（2023秋·六年级单元测试）Themuseumisfarfromhere.(同义句)Themuseumis________________here.22．（2023秋·六年级校考期末）Gostraightattheschool.(写出同义句)________________attheschool.23．（2023秋·六年级单元测试）Thehospitalisinfrontoftheschool.(同义句)Theschoolis________thehospital.24．（2023秋·六年级单元测试）Iwalktoschooleveryday.

(改为同义句)Igotoschool________________everyday.五、改写句子25．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Thereisasupermarketnexttothepostoffice.(改为一般疑问句)_____________________________________________________26．（2023秋·六年级校考期末）Turnright.(改为否定句)______________________________________________________27．（2023春·六年级专题练习）MynewBDSworks.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________28．（2023春·六年级课时练习）Therearesomeoranges.(改为单数句)_______________________________________________________29．（2023秋·六年级阶段练习）Turnleftatthetrafficlights.(改为否定句)_________________leftatthetrafficlights.30．（2023秋·六年级单元测试）Thereisabookstoreoverthere.(改成一般疑问句)_________________abookstoreoverthere?31．（2023秋·六年级单元测试）Turnleftatthepethospital.(改为否定句)________turnleftatthepethospital.六、用单词正确形式填空32．（2023秋·六年级统考单元测试）Iwant__________(buy)anewChinesebook.33．（2023秋·六年级课时练习）Howcanwe__________(get)tothemuseum?34．（2023秋·六年级统考单元测试）Mike__________(have)anewfootball.35．（2023秋·六年级统考期中）Let’sgostraightand________(turn)leftatthecrossing.36．（2023秋·六年级课时练习）________(be)thereapostoffice?37．（2023秋·四年级课时练习）________(turn)leftatthebookstore.38．（2023秋·六年级课时练习）Howcanwe________(get)tothehospital?能力提升七、完形填空（2023秋·六年级单元测试）I’mMary.Iusuallygototheparkandplayfootball.39myfriendsonSundays.SometimesIgotothe40andreadsomebooks.Thelibraryisnot41frommyhome.Iusuallywalkthere.42,gostraight.Then,turnright.Thelibraryisonthe43.Thereisalsoanewcinemanearmyhome.It’sverybig.Wecanseemoviesinit.()39．A．and B．with C．to D．in()40．A．hospitalB．cinema C．bookstore D．postoffice()41．A．nearB．far C．really D．next()42．A．First B．Second C．Two D．One()43．A．behindB．middle C．straight D．right八、阅读判断（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Differentpeoplegotoworkindifferentways.Somepeoplegotoworkonfootbecausetheyliveverynear.Somepeoplegotoworkbycarbecauseit’sfast.Insomebigcities,lotsofpeopleliketotakethesubway.It’sfastandcheap.Youcanbuyyourtickets(票)onyourphone.Howcanyoufindasubwaystation?Youcanseedifferentlogosindifferentcities.InBeijingSubwayStation,youcanseethelogo,andyoucanseethelogoinShanghai,andinWuhan.Whenyouseethoselogos,youcanfindthesubwaystationnearby.Duringthetimewhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork,thesubwayisalwayscrowded(拥挤的).It’scalledtherushhour.Soit’snotagoodideatotakethesubwayduringrushhours(交通高峰期).()44．Thelogosofthesubwayarethesameindifferentcities.()45．It’snotagoodideatotakethesubwayduringrushhours.()46．Wecanbuysubwayticketsonthephone.()47．WhenyouseeinWuhan,youcanfindasubwaystationnearby.()48．Peopleinsomebigcitiesliketotakethesubwaybecauseitisfastandcheap.九、任务型阅读（2023秋·六年级校考单元测试）Welcometoourneighbourhood.Cometoseeitandyouwillloveit.IlivewithmyparentsandbrotherinabighouseonGreenStreet.Thestreetisnotverylongbutit’squiet.(1)is,there,abookstore,near,house,our(.)Ioftenbuybooksthere.IalsoliketogotothelibrarybecauseIlikereadingverymuch.(2)Thereisasmallparkbehindthelibrary.MybrotherSamandIoftenplayintheparkafterschool.SamandIareinthesameschool.(3)It’snotfarfromourhouse.Weusuallywalkthereinthemorning.Thestreetinfrontofourschoolisverybusy.Wehavetobecareful(小心)whenwegotoschool.Weloveourschool.1．将(1)处的词语连成句子。____________________________________2．将(2)处的句子译为汉语。____________________________________3．写出(3)处的同义句。____________________________________4．Whydothewriterandhisbrotherhavetobecarefulwhentheygotoschool?____________________________________5．Whatdotheyoftendoafterschool?____________________________________（2023秋·六年级单元测试）6．根据地图，选择正确的答案。()(1)Whereisthepethospital?A．It’sbehindthepark.

B．It’sinfrontofthepostoffice.

C．It’snexttothebank.()(2)Isthereasciencemuseuminthecity?A．Yes,thereis.

B．No,thereisn’t.

C．Wedon’tknow.7．根据地图填空，每空一词。(1)Theschoolisbehindthe________.(2)Thelibraryis________thebookstore.(3)Thebankisinfrontofthe________.

学科教师辅导教案（教师版）课程主题：五升六课本预习第十五讲6上U1HowcanIgetthere?教学内容【进门测试】一、汉译英：单词/短语（2023春·五年级单元测试）汉译英1．吃早饭________2．上……课________3．进行体育运动________4．做早操________5．吃晚饭________（2023春·五年级单元测试）汉译英6．打扫我的房间________7．散步________8．去买东西；购物________9．上一节舞蹈课________二、用单词正确形式填空10．（2023春·五年级统考期中）Wehaveafewfun_______(thing)insummer.11．（2023春·五年级统考期中）We’ll_______(going)totheGreatWallinOctober.12．（2023春·五年级统考期中）The_______(colour)areprettyinautumn.13．（2023春·五年级统考期中）Pleasesend_______(a)emailonMay23rd.14．（2023春·五年级统考期末）Iplay_______(sport)withmyfriend.15．（2023春·五年级统考期末）Ioftengo_______(swim)inthewater.16．（2023春·五年级统考期末）Ioftentakea_______(dance)classonSundays.17．（2023秋·五年级课时练习）Ilikewinter,becauseIcan________(play)withthesnowman.参考答案：eatbreakfast2．have...class3．playsports4．domorningexercises5．eatdinner6．cleanmyroom7．goforawalk8．goshopping9．takeadancingclass10．things11．go12．colours13．an14．sports15．swimming16．dancing17．play【多元互动】批注：同学们，你们能猜一猜这个单元要学习什么吗？一起来说一说吧！【预习指引】六年级上册第一单元重点词汇以及短语；2.掌握Therebe句型及感叹句语法；3.掌握重点句型及运用。【互动精讲】要点一：重要考点梳理【知识梳理1】--Whereisthecinema?电影院在哪里？--It’snearthebookstore.在书店附近。此问句是由特殊疑问词Where引导的特殊疑问句，用于询问地点。Whereis后接名词或代词的单数形式，Whereare后接名词或代词的复数形式。（询问某物/某地在哪里:Where+be+主语?）回答:It's/Theyare+方位词+某地例:-Whereisthesciencemuseum?科学博物馆在哪里?-It'snearthelibrary.它在图书馆附近。表示方位词：nextto挨着infrontof在...前面overthere在那里near在...附近farfrom离...远【巩固练习】单选题()1.-Excuseme,whereisthelibrary?-It’s_______thecinema.nextB.atC.nextto()2.-Isitfar______here?-No,it’snotfar.It’s________here.of;nearB.from;nearC.from,next()3.It’snext______thepark______QingnianStreet.A．to;on B．to;at C．at;on（)4.—___________—It’snearthecinema.A．Whereisthemuseum?B．Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?（）5.—______isthepostoffice?—It’snearthemuseum.A．What B．How C．Where答案：CBAAC；of【知识梳理2】询问某人怎么去/到达某地:Howcan+主语+goto/getto+某地?回答:Turnleft/rightat+某地注意:如果某地为地点副词here,there,home,everywhere时，则去掉go/get后的to例:-HowcanIgetthere? -HowcanIgettotheSciencemuseum? -Turnleftattheschool. -It'soverthere它在那里 。同义句:Whereisthe+地点?注意：can“情态动词”+动词原形【巩固练习】HowcanI_________(get/getto)theItalianrestaurant?-HowcanI________?-Turnrightattheschoolgettothere B.getthere C.getsthere________canIgettothebookstore?A．How B．WhereC．What4.—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How5．—HowcanIget________there?—Turnrightattheshop.to B．/ C．tothe答案：getto;BACB【知识梳理3】表达“某人想要做某事”的句型。I/We/They/MikeandAmy(某人)wanttobuy(动词原形)apostcard.He/She/Robin/Mydad(某人)wantstosend(动词原形)apostcard.即：wanttodosth./wantsth.do指的是动词原形例:Iwanttobuyapostcard.我想要买一张明信片Iwantabook.我想要一本书【巩固练习】Iwant_________(buy/tobuy)apostcard.WuBinbinandMikewant________(see)afilminthecinema.Iwant________(make)alistofclassrules.He_______(want)tobuyabook.答案：tobuy;tosee;tomake;wants【知识梳理4】Whataninterestingfilm.多么有趣的一部电影呀！由What引导的感叹句:What+a/an(+形容词)+名词(+主语+谓语)!What+形容词+不可数名词/可数名词复数!例:Whatagreatmuseum(itis)/Whatbeautifulflowers(theyare)!【拓展】How引导的感叹句:How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!如:Howclever(theboyis)!多么聪明(的男孩)啊!【易错点提示】形容词、副词跟着How，What后面名词连。【例题精讲】例1.Whatasunnydayitis!多么晴朗的一天！“What(+形容词)+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”例2.Whatnicemusicitis!多么美妙的音乐！【巩固练习】单选题：（）1.What______interestingstory!Ilikeitverymuch.A．a B．an C．the（）2.Whatan__________story!interesting B．small C．heavy（）3._________beautiful(thegirlis)!HowB.WhatC.Howa用单词正确形式填空What__________(a)interestingstory!答案：BAA;an【知识梳理5】Turnleftatthebookstore.Thenturnrightatthehospital.到书店左转。然后到医院右转。此句是指路的句型。常用到的句型有:tumleft向左转，turnright向右转，gostraight直走。同时表示在某处的介词用at即：在某地左转/右转的句型:Turnleft/rightat..例如：Turnleftattheschool.在学校处左转。单选题()1.Turnright________thecinema.Theparkis________theleft.A.at;on B.at;in C.on;at（）2.Turnright______thecinema.Youcanseethebank.A．on B．inC．at（）3.Turnright________thecinema,thengo________.A．at;straight B．at;onC．on;for（）4.Turnright______thelibrary.It’s______thePalaceMuseum.A．at;next B．at;nexttoC．in;nearto（）5.Turnright______thecinema,youcanseethehospital.A．at B．in C．on D．of用单词正确形式填空Gostraightand______(turn)rightatthemuseum.答案：ACABA;turn【知识梳理6】Weareinfrontofthecinema.我们在电影院前面。infrontof….在..前面(范围外)inthefrontof….在..前面(范围内)例题精讲：Iaminfrontoftheblackboard.我在黑板的前面。Iaminthefrontoftheclassroom.我在教室的前面。【巩固练习】ChenJieisinfront_________(of/at)Tian’anmen.【知识梳理7】Thereisapethospitalinmycity.在我市有一家宠物医院。Thereis是有的意思【知识链接】Therebe句型：（1）含义：表示 (在某个地方)有(某人或者某物) (在某个时间)发生(某事)（2）结构1.肯定结构Thereisaglassonthedesk.桌子上有一个玻璃杯。2.否定结构Thereisnotaglassonthedesk=Thereisnoglassonthedesk.桌子上没有玻璃杯。3.疑问结构Isthereaglassonthedesk?桌子上有玻璃杯吗?（3）时态变化1.一般现在时thereis/areThereisabeautifullakenearmyhome.我家附近有一个美丽的湖泊。2.一般过去时therewas/wereTherewasalotofrainlastnight.昨晚下了很大的雨。 3.一般将来时 therewillbe thereis/aregoingtobeTherewillbeaconcerttomorrow.（4）就近原则therebe后面有多个主语时，be的单复数形式取决于靠近它的名词。例1：Thereisapearandtwoapplesonthetable桌上有一个梨和两个苹果。例2：Therearetwoapplesandapearonthetable桌上有两个苹果和一个梨。（5）therebe句型和have/has的区别1.therebe句型侧重表示“存在”2.have/has表示“(某人)拥有……”Thereare3childreninmyfamily.我家有三个孩子。Ihave3children.我有三个孩子。【巩固练习】There_________(be)abigbedinmyroom.There________(be)anappleandfivemangoesonthetable.—_________(be)thereaparknearhere?—Yes.There________(be)fivemangoesonthetable.答案：is;is;are;are【知识梳理8】倒装句Thereistherestaurant.饭店就在那！（Thereis不是有的意思，实际是Therestaurantisthere.把there提前，强调饭店位置。）要点二：重点短语1．到达那儿______________2．帮帮我______________3．紧挨着______________4．直走3分钟______________5．告诉他______________6．乘火车____________7．乘飞机____________8．步行____________9．交通灯____________10．交通规则____________11．向右转____________12．红灯停____________13．绿灯行____________14．电影院___________15．公共汽车___________16．医院___________17．博物馆___________18．科学___________19．右___________20．左转弯___________21．飞机___________22．轮船___________23．地铁___________24．乘___________25．笔直地___________26．十字___________参考答案：1．getthere2．helpme3．nextto4．gostraightforthreeminutes5．tellhim6．bytrain7．byplane8．onfoot9．trafficlights10．trafficrules11．turnright12．stopataredlight13．goatagreenlight14．cinema15．busstop16．hospital17．museum18．science19．right20．turnleft21．plane22．ship23．subway24．by25．straight26．crossing要点三：重点句子翻译27．在学校左转，然后直走。____________attheschool,thengo______.28．我想在邮局寄明信片。Iwanttosendthe______inthe____________.29．如果你在街上迷路了，可以向警察求助。Ifyouarelostonthestreet,youcanaska____________forhelp.30．在黄灯时慢下来并停下。________________andstopatayellowlight.31．多有趣的电影！(汉译英)__________________________________________________32．Turnleftatthebookstore.(英译汉)__________________________________________________33．我怎样可以到意大利咖啡店？(汉译英)__________________________________________________34．这附近有餐馆吗？(汉译英)

__________________________________________________35．你可以去电影院看那部新电影。Youcangotothe_____toseethenew_____.36．我们怎么到那儿？(汉译英)__________________________________________________37．到书店左转。___________atthebookstore.38．我经常步行上班，坐公共汽车回家。Ioftengotowork______________andtakeabushome.39．你必须注意交通信号灯。Youmust__________tothetrafficlights.40．黄灯时减慢速度停下来。__________andstopatyellowlights.参考答案：27．Turnleftstraight28．postcardpostoffice29．policeofficer30．Slowdown31．Whataninterestingfilm!32．在书店左转。33．HowcanIgettotheItaliancoffeeshop?34．Istherearestaurantnearhere?35．cinemafilm36．Howcanwegetthere?37．Turnleft38．onfoot39．payattention40．Slowdown【真题衔接】一、单选题()1．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）Slowdownand______atayellowlight.A．stop B．wait C．go()2．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—Whatistherobot’snewfeature?—________HisnameisRobin. Hecandriveacar. Heisarobot.()3．（2023春·六年级统考期末）—______,whereisthemuseumshop?—It’snearthepostoffice.A．Excuse B．Hello C．Excuseme()4．（2023秋·六年级校考期末）—Excuseme,howcanIgettoJinanZoo?—It’snotfarfromhere.Youcangetthere_______.A．onfoot B．byplane C．bytrain()5．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）HowcanI______there?A．getto B．get C．goto()6．（2023秋·六年级校考期中）_____interestingfilm!A．Howa B．Whatan C．Whata()7．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）_____andyoucanseethepostoffice.It’snotfar.A．Straight B．Gostraight C．Getstraight()8．（2023秋·六年级统考期末）—______nicecomputer!—Thankyou.It’sagiftfrommyparents.A．Howa B．What C．Whata D．Whatan()9．（2023秋·六年级统考期中）—_______canIgotoShanghai?—Youcangotherebyplane.A．What B．Where C．How二、中英互译：单词/短语（2023秋·六年级单元测试）英汉互译10．在东方街______________11．Italianrestaurant______________12．pethospital______________13．theLondonEye______________14．farfromhere______________15．打扰一下_____________16．farfromhere_____________17．想要买

_____________18．followme_____________19．新华书店_____________20．getthere________21．向右转

________22．behind________23．infrontof________24．nextto________25．theLondonEye________26．上学_________27．taxi_________28．到达_________29．交通灯_________30．bybus_________31．乘地铁_________32．向左转_________33．