Unit2Attheairport第2课时(原卷版+解析)(备作业)-【上好课】六年级英语下册同步备课系列(牛津上海版)

Unit2Attheairport第2课时（原卷版）一、单项选择1．Wehaven’tgot________juice.Let’sbuy________.A．some;some B．some;any C．any;any D．any;some2．—________thetigercomefromAfrica?—No,itdoesn’t.It________fromAmerica.A．Do;come B．Do;comes C．Does;come D．Does;comes3．—ShallI________somechocolate,Mum?—OK.Buttoomuchchocolate________badforyou.A．eat;is B．toeat;is C．eat;are D．toeat;are4．—Wouldyoulike________tothezoowithusonSunday?—________.Let’smeetat8:00.A．togo;Yes,I’dloveto B．going;GoodideaC．going;Hurryup D．togo;No,thanks5．—Listen!Somestudents________intheclassroom.—Yes,they________thereeveryFridayafternoon.A．sing;sing B．sing;aresingingC．aresinging;sing D．aresinging;aresinging6．—Tom,canyouanswerthedoor,please?I________clothes.—OK,Iwill.A．wash B．amwashing C．washes D．iswashing7．JohnSmithisfrom________.Wecancallhim________.A．England;MrJohn B．England;MrSmithC．English;MrJohn D．English;MrSmith8．—Isthis________card,Tony?—Yes,________is.A．you;this B．you;it C．your;this D．your;it9．—________doesittaketotravelfromShanghaitoHainanIslandbyplane?—Aboutthreehours.A．Howoften B．Howfar C．Howsoon D．Howlong10．—________you________toShanghaiDisney?Itsoundsgreat.—Notyet.Itisalwayscrowded.A．Are,going B．have,gone C．Have,been D．Did,go二、短文选词填空A．atB．laterC．hotelD．EnglishE.aroundF.visitingWhenJackandhiswifewere___11___France,theydecidedtodosomeshopping.Therewasashopneartheir___12___.Therewereallkindsofclothesintheshop.Theywerehanging(悬挂)up.Whentheycameintotheshop,awomanaskedthem,"WhatcanIdoforyou?"Jackanswered,"No,wejustwanttolook___13___byourselves."Thewomanlookedatthemstrangely(奇怪地).Afewminutes___14___,theydidn'tfindanythingtheyneeded,sotheythankedtheshopassistantandleft.Suddenly,Jackstartedtolaugh.Hesawtheshopboard.Itwasin___15___.Itsaid,"DRY-CLEANINGSHOP".三、短文首字母填空Filltheblankswithaproperword.Thefirstletterisgiven.Weallknowvacationsaregoodforourhealth.Butwhichkindofvacationisbetter,onelongvacationorseveralshortones?Hereisinformationfromresearchstudiesaboutthebenefits(好处)ofeachkindofvacation.Thebenefitsofalongvacation:Internationaltravelhasbigbenefits.Forexample,peoplewhotravelabroadaremorec____16____whentheycomehome.Whenpeoplevisitothercountries,theydiscoverdifferentwayspeoplelive.Thisresultsinmorewaysofthinkingandbetterproblemsolving.Somestudiesshowthatpeopledonotsleepwelluntildaytwoorthreeoftheirvacation.Afterdaytwoordaythree,theysleepwellforthew____17____vacation.Theyalsosleepwellforoneweekafterthevacation,Alongvacationmeansbettersleepformoredays.Travelingonvacationcanbestressful.Ittakestimeandmoneytotravel.Ifyouhavealongvacation,yougetmoredaysofrelaxationforyourdaysoftravelstress.Ifthereisaproblematworkduringyourvacation,yourcoworkers(同事)aremorelikelytotakecareoftheproblem.Theyarenotlikelytowaitforyou.Theresult?Youhave1____18____workwhenyoucomeback.Thebenefitsofshortvacations:Studiesdiscoveredthatpeopleenjoyp____19____theirvacationasmuchastheyenjoytakingthevacation.Ifyoudecidetotakeyourshortvacationsayear,youcanexperiencethefunofmakingarrangementsforfourdifferenttimes.Vacationsimproveourattitudestoourlives,ourfamilies,andourselves.Whenwegetbacktowork,wequicklyforgetallthosepositive(积极)feelings.Takingseveralshortvacationsayearhelpsyoufeelpositiveaboutyourlifemoreoften.Wearebusyallthetime.Itisdifficulttofindacompleteweekwheneveryonecangoonvacation.Ashortvacationiseasiertofitintoourbusys____20____.Thebusierweare,themoreimportantitistogatherwithfriendsandfamilyonvacation.四、阅读回答问题Lastsummer,Cathy’swholefamilywenttoNewYorkCityfortheirsummervacation.Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.NewYorkCityhasmorethansevenandahalfmillion(百万)people.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.ItisalsothehomeoftheUnitedNations(联合国).Onthefirstday,theyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.ItisoneofNewYork’smostwell-knownhistoricsites(历史景点).Millionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.Onthesecondday,theywenttotheEmpireStateBuilding.ItisthetallestbuildinginNewYorkCitynow.Fromthetopofthebuilding,theysawmostpartsofNewYorkCity.Onthethirdday,theyvisitedtheMetropolitanMuseum.Inthismuseum,theysawalotoffamouspaintings.Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,BobwenttotheBronxZoowithhisyoungerbrotherandsister.Theretheyweregladtoseealotoftheirfavouriteanimals—tigers,lions,monkeysandelephants.Inthesecondweek,thefamilyvisitedtheLongIsland.Ontheisland,theyspentmostoftheirtimeswimming,sunbathing(晒日光浴)andplayingonthebeach.Theyallhadagoodtime.21．DomanypeopleliveinNewYorkCity?_________________________________________________________22．WhereistheUnitedNations?_________________________________________________________23．WhathistoricsiteinNewYorkCitydomillionsofpeoplevisiteveryyear?_________________________________________________________24．HowlongdidCathy’sfamilystaythere?_________________________________________________________25．WheredidtheyvisitinNewYorkCity?_________________________________________________________五、材料作文26．每人都有自己的游玩经历，这些经历有的令人开心，有的令人放松，还有的……下节英语口语课老师要求你们分享你和家人出去游玩的一次经历，请你根据以下提示，以“A(n)…trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的旅行经历，分享一下你的体会。提示：1.Wheredidyougo?(Don’tforgettheweather…)2.Whatdidyoudo?3.Whatdidyouseeorhear?4.Whatdidyouthinkofthetrip?要求：1.内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥；2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；3.不少于100词数。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit2Attheairport第2课时（解析版）一、单项选择1．Wehaven’tgot________juice.Let’sbuy________.A．some;some B．some;any C．any;any D．any;some【答案】D【详解】句意：我没有果汁了。让我们去买些吧。考查不定代词。some“一些”，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，多用于肯定句；any用于否定句，意为“任何”，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词。第一句是否定句，应用any；第二句是肯定句，应用some，故选D。2．—________thetigercomefromAfrica?—No,itdoesn’t.It________fromAmerica.A．Do;come B．Do;comes C．Does;come D．Does;comes【答案】D【详解】句意：——老虎来自非洲吗？——不，不是。它来自美国。考查助动词和主谓一致。第一句中动词是“come”，主语是单数名词“tiger”，疑问句应用助动词does，排除A/B选项；第二句主语是“It”，动词应用三单形式，故选D。3．—ShallI________somechocolate,Mum?—OK.Buttoomuchchocolate________badforyou.A．eat;is B．toeat;is C．eat;are D．toeat;are【答案】A【详解】句意：——妈妈，我吃点巧克力好吗？——好的。但是太多巧克力对你不好。考查情态动词的用法及主谓一致。shall是情态动词，后接动词原形，排除B/D选项；第二空主语是不可数名词“chocolate”，动词用单数形式，故选A。4．—Wouldyoulike________tothezoowithusonSunday?—________.Let’smeetat8:00.A．togo;Yes,I’dloveto B．going;GoodideaC．going;Hurryup D．togo;No,thanks【答案】A【详解】句意：——星期天你愿意和我们一起去动物园吗？——是的，我很乐意。我们8点见。考查非谓语和情景交际。Yes,I’dloveto是的，我想要；Goodidea好主意；Hurryup赶快；No,thanks不，谢谢；第一空是wouldliketodosth的结构，空处用不定式形式；结合“Let’smeetat8:00.”可知，此处应该是肯定回答，表示“愿意去”，故选A。5．—Listen!Somestudents________intheclassroom.—Yes,they________thereeveryFridayafternoon.A．sing;sing B．sing;aresingingC．aresinging;sing D．aresinging;aresinging【答案】C【详解】句意：——听！一些学生正在教室里唱歌。——是的，他们每周五下午都在那里唱歌。考查时态。根据“Listen!”可知，第一句应用现在进行时，根据“everyFridayafternoon”可知，第二句应用一般现在时，故选C。6．—Tom,canyouanswerthedoor,please?I________clothes.—OK,Iwill.A．wash B．amwashing C．washes D．iswashing【答案】B【详解】句意：——汤姆，请你开门好吗？我在洗衣服。——好的，我会的。考查动词时态。根据“Tom,canyouanswerthedoor,please?”可知，下文的动作应该正在进行的，用现在进行时，其结构是“bedoing”的形式，主语是I，be动词用am；wash“洗”，是动词，此处用现在分词washing，故选B。7．JohnSmithisfrom________.Wecancallhim________.A．England;MrJohn B．England;MrSmithC．English;MrJohn D．English;MrSmith【答案】B【详解】句意：约翰史密斯来自英格兰。我们叫他史密斯先生。考查专有名词和常识。befrom来自，后面加国家，选择England。Mr后面加姓氏，JohnSmith，名在前，姓在后。所以应该是MrSmith。故选B。8．—Isthis________card,Tony?—Yes,________is.A．you;this B．you;it C．your;this D．your;it【答案】D【详解】句意：——Tony，这是你的卡片吗？——是的，它是。考查代词。你的，形容词性物主代词，应该是your，修饰后面的名词；肯定回答，it指代卡片。故选D。9．—________doesittaketotravelfromShanghaitoHainanIslandbyplane?—Aboutthreehours.A．Howoften B．Howfar C．Howsoon D．Howlong【答案】D【详解】句意：——从上海乘飞机到海南岛要多长时间？——大约三个小时。考查特殊疑问词。Howoften多久，表示频率；Howfar多远，对距离提问；Howsoon多久以后；Howlong多长时间，通常用一段时间来回答；根据回答“Aboutthreehours.”可知，应该问从上海乘飞机到海南岛要多长时间，因此“Howlong”符合句意。故选D。10．—________you________toShanghaiDisney?Itsoundsgreat.—Notyet.Itisalwayscrowded.A．Are,going B．have,gone C．Have,been D．Did,go【答案】C【详解】句意：——你去过上海迪士尼吗？听起来很不错。——还没有。那里总是很拥挤。考查现在完成时的用法。根据问句以及答语“Notyet.”可知句子时态是现在完成时。havebeento表示“去过某地”；havegoneto表示“去了某地”，此处是问是否去过上海迪士尼，故选C。二、短文选词填空A．atB．laterC．hotelD．EnglishE.aroundF.visitingWhenJackandhiswifewere___11___France,theydecidedtodosomeshopping.Therewasashopneartheir___12___.Therewereallkindsofclothesintheshop.Theywerehanging(悬挂)up.Whentheycameintotheshop,awomanaskedthem,"WhatcanIdoforyou?"Jackanswered,"No,wejustwanttolook___13___byourselves."Thewomanlookedatthemstrangely(奇怪地).Afewminutes___14___,theydidn'tfindanythingtheyneeded,sotheythankedtheshopassistantandleft.Suddenly,Jackstartedtolaugh.Hesawtheshopboard.Itwasin___15___.Itsaid,"DRY-CLEANINGSHOP".【答案】11．F12．C13．E14．B15．D本文讲述Jack和妻子在法国购物时误进入了干洗店的尴尬经历。11．句意：当Jack和他的妻子参观法国时，他们决定去购物。根据“France”及“theydecidedtodosomeshopping”，可知，备选词visiting“参观”符合，在参观法国时去购物，故选F。12．句意：有一家商店在他们的酒店附近。根据“neartheir”，可知，此处应指他们住的地方，备选词hotel“酒店”符合，故选C。13．句意：不，我们只是想自己看看。根据“WhatcanIdoforyou”及“No,wejustwanttolook…”，可知，Jack和妻子只是想自己到处逛逛，lookaround“环顾四周”，故选E。14．句意：几分钟后，他们没有找到他们需要的东西。一段时间+later表示“多久以后”，故选B。15．句意：这是用英语写的。根据“DRY-CLEANINGSHOP”，可知，这些字用英语写的，inEnglish“用英语”，故选D。三、短文首字母填空Filltheblankswithaproperword.Thefirstletterisgiven.Weallknowvacationsaregoodforourhealth.Butwhichkindofvacationisbetter,onelongvacationorseveralshortones?Hereisinformationfromresearchstudiesaboutthebenefits(好处)ofeachkindofvacation.Thebenefitsofalongvacation:Internationaltravelhasbigbenefits.Forexample,peoplewhotravelabroadaremorec____16____whentheycomehome.Whenpeoplevisitothercountries,theydiscoverdifferentwayspeoplelive.Thisresultsinmorewaysofthinkingandbetterproblemsolving.Somestudiesshowthatpeopledonotsleepwelluntildaytwoorthreeoftheirvacation.Afterdaytwoordaythree,theysleepwellforthew____17____vacation.Theyalsosleepwellforoneweekafterthevacation,Alongvacationmeansbettersleepformoredays.Travelingonvacationcanbestressful.Ittakestimeandmoneytotravel.Ifyouhavealongvacation,yougetmoredaysofrelaxationforyourdaysoftravelstress.Ifthereisaproblematworkduringyourvacation,yourcoworkers(同事)aremorelikelytotakecareoftheproblem.Theyarenotlikelytowaitforyou.Theresult?Youhave1____18____workwhenyoucomeback.Thebenefitsofshortvacations:Studiesdiscoveredthatpeopleenjoyp____19____theirvacationasmuchastheyenjoytakingthevacation.Ifyoudecidetotakeyourshortvacationsayear,youcanexperiencethefunofmakingarrangementsforfourdifferenttimes.Vacationsimproveourattitudestoourlives,ourfamilies,andourselves.Whenwegetbacktowork,wequicklyforgetallthosepositive(积极)feelings.Takingseveralshortvacationsayearhelpsyoufeelpositiveaboutyourlifemoreoften.Wearebusyallthetime.Itisdifficulttofindacompleteweekwheneveryonecangoonvacation.Ashortvacationiseasiertofitintoourbusys____20____.Thebusierweare,themoreimportantitistogatherwithfriendsandfamilyonvacation.【答案】16．(c)reative17．(w)hole18．(l)ess19．(p)lanning20．(s)chedules这是一篇议论文，文章讲述长假期和短假期的好处分别是什么。16．句意：例如，当出国旅游的人们回到家时，他们会有更多的创意。根据系动词“are”可知是形容词比较级作表语。根据下文“Whenpeoplevisitothercountries,theydiscoverdifferentwayspeoplelive.Thisresultsinmorewaysofthinkingandbetterproblemsolving当人们参观其他国家时，他们会发现人们生活的不同方式。这就产生了更多的思考方式和更好的解决问题方法”，可知，人们去参观其他国家回到家后，因为在旅游过程中的所见所闻，会给他们带来更多的启发，让他们有更多的创意。根据首字母提示可知用形容词“creative”。故填(c)reative。17．句意：第二天或第三天后，他们整个假期都会睡得很好。名词“vacation.”前用形容词修饰。根据前文“Somestudiesshowthatpeopledonotsleepwelluntildaytwoorthreeoftheirvacation一些研究表明，人们直到假期的第二天或第三天才会睡得很好”及后文“Theyalsosleepwellforoneweekafterthevacation他们也会在假期后的一个星期睡得很好”，可知，假期会帮助他们的睡眠，在假期的第二天或第三天之后，一整个假期都会睡得很好。根据首字母提示可知用“thewhole”表达“整个的，全部的”。故填(w)hole。18．句意：结果是什么？当你回来后有较少的工作。名词“work”前用形容词修饰。根据前文“Ifthereisaproblematworkduringyourvacation,yourcoworkersaremorelikelytotakecareoftheproblem.Theyarenotlikelytowaitforyou如果在你休假期间工作上有问题，你的同事更有可能解决这个问题。他们不大可能等你”可知，在休假期间工作上产生的问题，同事都帮忙解决了，那回来之后就会有“较少的”工作。“work”是不可数名词，用“little”的比较级“less”修饰。故答案为(l)ess。19．句意：人们喜欢规划他们的假期就像他们喜欢度假一样。句子用短语“enjoydoingsth.”表达“喜欢做某事”。根据下文“Ifyoudecidetotakeyourshortvacationsayear,youcanexperiencethefunofmakingarrangementsforfourdifferenttimes如果你决定每一年度一次短假，你可以体验安排四个不同时间的乐趣”可知，人们喜欢度假，也很喜欢“规划”假期。根据首字母提示可知用动名词“planning”作宾语。故填(p)lanning。20．句意：短暂的假期更容易适合我们的日程安排。介词“to”后面缺宾语。根据前文“Wearebusyallthetime.Itisdifficulttofindacompleteweekwheneveryonecangoonvacation我们一直都很忙。当每个人都可以去度假时，很难找到一个完整的星期”可知，忙碌的生活很难让我们有长假期，反而短暂假期更适合我们忙碌的日常安排。用名词“schedule”表示“日常安排”，是可数名词。根据“our我们的”可知表示复数概念“我们的日常安排”，用复数名词“schedules”。故答案为填(s)chedules。四、阅读回答问题Lastsummer,Cathy’swholefamilywenttoNewYorkCityfortheirsummervacation.Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.NewYorkCityhasmorethansevenandahalfmillion(百万)people.ItisthelargestcityintheUnitedStates.ItisalsothehomeoftheUnitedNations(联合国).Onthefirstday,theyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.ItisoneofNewYork’smostwell-knownhistoricsites(历史景点).Millionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.Onthesecondday,theywenttotheEmpireStateBuilding.ItisthetallestbuildinginNewYorkCitynow.Fromthetopofthebuilding,theysawmostpartsofNewYorkCity.Onthethirdday,theyvisitedtheMetropolitanMuseum.Inthismuseum,theysawalotoffamouspaintings.Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,BobwenttotheBronxZoowithhisyoungerbrotherandsister.Theretheyweregladtoseealotoftheirfavouriteanimals—tigers,lions,monkeysandelephants.Inthesecondweek,thefamilyvisitedtheLongIsland.Ontheisland,theyspentmostoftheirtimeswimming,sunbathing(晒日光浴)andplayingonthebeach.Theyallhadagoodtime.21．DomanypeopleliveinNewYorkCity?_________________________________________________________22．WhereistheUnitedNations?_________________________________________________________23．WhathistoricsiteinNewYorkCitydomillionsofpeoplevisiteveryyear?_________________________________________________________24．HowlongdidCathy’sfamilystaythere?_________________________________________________________25．WheredidtheyvisitinNewYorkCity?_________________________________________________________【答案】21．Yes,theydo.22．It’sinNewYorkCity.23．TheStatueofLiberty.24．Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.25．TheyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty,theEmpireStateBuilding,theMetropolitanMuseum,theBronxZooandtheLongIsland.本文主要讲述了去年夏天Cathy一家人去纽约游玩。他们参观了自由女神像、帝国大厦、大都会博物馆、布朗克斯动物园、长岛。21．根据“NewYorkCityhasmorethansevenandahalfmillion(百万)people.”可知，有很多人住在纽约城。故填Yes,theydo.22．根据“ItisalsothehomeoftheUnitedNations(联合国).”可知，纽约也是联合国的总部。故填It’sinNewYorkCity.23．根据“Onthefirstday,theyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty.ItisoneofNewYork’smostwell-knownhistoricsites(历史景点).Millionsofpeoplevisititeveryyear.”可知，上百万的人参观自由女神像。故填TheStatueofLiberty.24．根据“Duringtheresttimeoftheweek,…及Inthesecondweek,…”可知，他们在那呆了两周。故填Theystayedtherefortwoweeks.25．根据第三段内容提到的theStatueofLiberty、theEmpireStateBuilding、theMetropolitanMuseum、theBronxZoo及第四段提到的theLongIsland可知答案。故填TheyvisitedtheStatueofLiberty,theEmpireStateBuilding,theMetropolitanMuseum,theBronxZooandtheLongIsland.五、材料作文26．每人都有自己的游玩经历，这些经历有的令人开心，有的令人放松，还有的……下节英语口语课老师要求你们分享你和家人出去游玩的一次经历，请你根据以下提示，以“A(n)…trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一下你的旅行经历，分享一下你的体会。提示：1.Wheredidyougo?(Don’tforgettheweather…)2.Whatdidyoudo?3.Whatdidyouseeorhear?4.Whatdidyouthinkofthetrip?要求：1.内容应包含所有提示，可适当发挥；2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；3.不少于100词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________