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2025年北京艺术传媒职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料
Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers(优惠票)
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.
WeekendReturns
YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma___.(1分)A、
dictionary
B、
textbook
C、
newspaper
D、
storybook正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、Therewillbeafamouswritercomingtogiveusatalk.Areyoucoming?-____It’sagoodopportunityIshouldn’tmiss.
(1分)A、Noproblem!B、Whybother?C、Whyme?D、That’sforsure.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:-将有一位著名作家来给我们作报告。你要来吗?-那是肯定的。这是我不该错过的好机会。ANoproblem!没问题;BWhybother?何苦?CWhyme?为什么是我?DThat’sforsure.那是肯定的。结合句意可知答案为D。
3、Thestudentshaveread()books.(1分)A、twohundredsB、hundredofC、twohundredsofD、hundredsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查固定搭配。句意为:“学生们已经读了数以百计的书。”表示具体数目时,hundred和基数词搭配,不用复数形式,后面也不接of,所以排除A和C;表示概数时用hundredsof表示,意为“数以百计的”。故选D。
4、It'shardtomakethechildren________inclass.
(1分)A、stoptalkingB、stoptotalkC、tostoptalkingD、tostoptotalk正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析很难让孩子们在课堂上停止说话。makedo
stoptalking表示停止说话
5、Don'tbenervous,takeit()(1分)A、easilyB、easyC、simplyD、simple正确答案选项:参考答案:B
6、Itishightimethatyourdaughter()senttoschool.(1分)A、isB、wereC、willbeD、be正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、You________talkloudlyinthereading-room.
(1分)A、mustnotB、needn'tC、shouldnottoD、can't正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析mustnot不能,正式的场合使用,比较严厉。needn't不需要;shouldnotto不应该;can't不能,英文Cannot的常用口语形式。你不能在阅览室大声说话,要用mustnot,严厉的口吻。
8、—Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?—Yes._____.
(1分)A、SpeakingpleaseB、I'mTomC、MynameisTomD、NoIcan’t正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析交际用语。在英语中,打电话找某人时说“MayIspeakto…?”,接电话时说“我是……”要用“(Thisis…)speaking”,这是固定用语。选A。
9、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第4空填()。(1分)A、leaveB、stayC、askD、help正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。leave意为“离开”;stay意为“停留”;ask意为“询问”;help意为“帮助”。此处指在过去的一个小时,没有人停下来帮助。故选D。
10、HaveyoueverbeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I___.
(1分)A、canB、doC、haveD、may正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析翻译:你曾经去过广州吗?-是的,我去过.have提问have回答。
11、-Thefilmisveryinteresting.Let'sgotothecinema.—().Whynot?(1分)A、HavefunB、NotreallyC、SoundsfineD、Notatall正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——这部电影很有趣。我们去看电影吧。——听起来不错。为什么不去呢?”Havefun意为“玩得高兴”;Notreally意为“不见得”;Soundsfine意为“听起来不错”;Notatall意为“一点也不;不客气”。根据“Whynot?”可知同意对方的提议。故选C。
12、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第17空填()。(1分)A、collectionB、introductionC、senseD、knowledg正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查名词词义辨析。collection意为“收集”;introduction意为“介绍”;sense意为“感觉”;knowledge意为“知识”。haveaknowledgeof意为“通晓;对……熟悉”。此处指对外国文化以及风俗习惯有很好的了解。故选D。
13、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(3)选()(1分)A、dowith
B、do
C、dofor
D、did正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、—I’vestudiedyourprogram,Peter.CouldImakesomesuggestions?—Gorightahead________.
(1分)A、I’mallearsB、It’sapieceofcakeC、Don’tpullmylegD、syouwish正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。A洗耳恭听;B小菜一碟;C别跟我开玩笑;D如你所愿。句意:——我已经研究了你的项目,Peter。我能提些建议吗?——请说吧。我洗耳恭听。A选项符合语境,故选A。
15、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(8)选()(1分)A、in
B、to
C、inside
D、into正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、-Howmany____arethere?-Thereisonlyone.
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查可数名词单复数形式.本题应该使用名词复数形式,apple,banana,是单数,breads是各种各样的面包,不是bread的复数,而sheep单复数同形,因此选A
17、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.
(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A、and和;B、or否则;C、so因此;D、but但是.根据Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival,可知是指快点,否则我们参加学校艺术节要迟到了.故选:B
18、ThetallmanoverthereisournewEnglishteacher,_________?
(1分)A、isheB、isthereC、isn’theD、isn’tthere正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析那边的那个高个子是我们的新英语老师,不是吗?反义疑问句,主语是Thetallman,所以用he答案为isn’the
19、Therewasaheavytraffic.________,Iwaslateforthemeeting.
(1分)A、AsaresultB、AtfirstC、AswellasD、Forexample正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析asaresult因此;atfirst首先;aswellas也;foreaample例如.根据Therewasaheavgtraffic及Iwaslateforthemeeting,可知,交通很拥挤,因此我开会迟到了,后文表结果,所以空格处填asaresult.故选:A
20、Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound()shecouldturnforhelp.(1分)A、towhomB、withwhomC、bywhomD、forwhom正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析查定语从句。句意为:“在黑暗的街道上,周围没有她可以求助的人。”分析句子结构可知,本句是一个定语从句,先行词people在从句中作宾语,turntosb.forhelp意为“向某人求助”,先行词作to的宾语,所以定语从句应用towhom来引导。故选A。
21、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?()(1分)A、Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.B、BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.C、Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.D、Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句“‘Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,'hiswifesaid.”可知Dick的妻子要他的电报是想知道他住的地方。故选A。
22、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!
(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据语意需要有少的意思,排除B和D,而less后需要加不可数名词故排除A,选Cfewer更少的加可数名词复数。
23、Wewillmakefewermistakes()wearecarefulenough.(1分)A、aslongasB、sothatC、asfarasD、evenif正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查条件状语从句。句意为:“只要我们足够细心,我们就会少犯错误。”aslongas意为“只要”,引导条件状语从句。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件,且主句表达的是否定意义。结合选项,所以用aslongas来引导条件状语从句。故选A。
24、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(7)选()
(1分)A、notB、noC、aD、the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为十二月来了,但没有电话的迹象。
25、---Terriblysorry,Ibrokeyourpen.---________,pleaseforgetIt.
(1分)A、llrightB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Don'tbesorryD、It'suptoyou正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查交际用语。句意:--非常抱歉,我弄坏了你的钢笔。--没关系,忘了它吧。AAllright好,行;BItdoesn'tmatter没关系;CDon'tbesorry不用道歉;DIt'suptoyou由你决定。故选B。
26、________makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhateverC、WhoD、Whoever正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词性从句。句意:使这个商店不同的是它能够提供更多的个人服务。is前面的部分是一个主语从句,从句缺少主语,主语只能由代词充当,所以排除CD两项;which哪一个,带入句子,意思不通,所以排除B项,故选A。
27、Youshouldtry()aboutthecomingexam.(1分)A、don'tthinkB、nottothinkC、don'ttothinkD、notthink正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语。句意为:“你应该尽量不要考虑即将到来的考试。”trytodosth.“尽力做某事”,其否定形式为trynottodosth.“尽量不要做某事”。故选B。
28、Thereissomuch()thatIcan'tstandit.(1分)A、soundB、noiseC、voiceD、noises正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“有太多噪音以至于我不能忍受了。"much修饰不可数名词,所以排除D;根据“Ican'tstandit”可知应该是太多的噪音了,所以排除A和C。故选B。
29、——It's8:45——Yes,it’s______.
(1分)A、fifteenthtonineB、aquartertonineC、aquarterpastnineD、ninequarter正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析8:45:aquartertonine。
30、Thisis______shop.______shopisnotbig.
(1分)A、a...AB、The...TheC、a...TheD、the...A正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析这是一家商店。这家商店不大。表示一个用a或是an,元音字母前面用an,其他用a.shop中的s不是元音,所有使用a.The指这家,特定的
31、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedi
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