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2025年上海震旦职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Icandriveacar,andIcan_______French.
(1分)A、talkB、speakC、sayD、tell正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我会开车,我会法语。会说某种语言用speak,所以选B
2、______youatschoollastSunday?--No,I____.
(1分)A、Did;didn'tB、Was;wasn’tC、Did;wasn’tD、Were;wasn't正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析“-你上个星期天在学校吧?-没有,我没在”。根据主语you可知,排除B,且根据句意可知,问的是状态,用be动词。第一空主语为you,用were,第二空主语为I,用wasn’t。故选D。
3、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.
(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析dictionary是单数故用it排除C、D;look这里是及物动词需要加宾语故lookitup;
4、Thefamousfilmis________aChinesefairytale.
(1分)A、basingatB、basedonC、basesonD、tobaseat正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这部著名的电影是以中国神话为基础的。bebasedon以……为基础。故选B。
5、EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.
(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析这道题一是考时间状语从句的主从句时间一致性,二是考be动词的过去式。从题上看,从句部分用了begin的过去式began,所以主句部分也应用过去式,本句主语为everyone谓语应用be动词的过去式was。故选D。
6、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.
(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:——亲爱的,你的作业做得怎么样了?——哦,妈妈,我刚完成了三分之二。考查分数的表达。在英语中,分数的表达方法是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式;根据本规则,结合选项,可知只有D选项twothirds“三分之二”表达正确,故答案选D。
7、TonylikesreadingEnglishmagazines.---_____.It’sgoodforourEnglishlearning.
(1分)A、SodoIB、SoIdoC、SoIlikeD、Idoso正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析"So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语"表示前者的情况同样也适用于后者,意为"也…";"So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词"表示"的确如此".根据It'sgoodforEnglishlearning.可知阅读英语杂志对学习英语有好处,言外之意我也喜欢阅读英语杂志,而且前面句子中用的是实意动词like,主语为I,所以此处用助动词do,所以用SodoI.故选A
8、—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid
(1分)A、quitebychanceB、itliesinmydrawerC、it’swellwrittenD、itwritesverywell正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。A很偶然;B它在抽屉里面;C表示物体属性,应用主动形式,应为itwriteswell:很好写;D很好写。句意:--你觉得你的新钢笔怎么样?--______,值得我花的钱,说明钢笔好写。故选D"
9、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.
(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析上一句是夸奖的话,你的画很漂亮,所以下一句应该感谢
10、ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformation()inashorttime.(1分)A、canlearnB、needlearnC、canbelearnedD、needbelearned正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意为:“多亏了因特网,可以在很短的时间内学习不同种类的信息。”主语information是动词learn的承受者,所以应用被动语态;根据句意可知,原句表示能够学习,表示能力,所以用can。故选C。
11、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第9空填()。(1分)A、walkedB、letC、runD、seen正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。walked意为“走”;let意为“让”;run意为“跑”;seen意为“看见”。walkto意为“走路送某人去某地”。此处指他步行送儿子去教室。故选A。
12、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatisreallymagicalinthetrip?(1分)A、Thebeautifullocalsights.B、Theenjoyablemomentsaroundyou.C、Thedifferentculturesandplaces.D、Theenjoyablemomentfromalongwalk.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.”可知,旅行中真正神奇的事情就是发生在你周围的有趣的时刻。故选B。
13、Stopcuttingtrees,()theearthwillbecomeworseandworse.(1分)A、andB、thenC、butD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:D
14、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass()fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.()fromtheprovincesnearby.(1分)A、are;areB、are;isC、is;areD、is;is正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析当百分数,分数后面加名词或代词时,要根据这个名词或代词来决定其谓语动词的单复数形式。
“therestof+名词/代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后名词或代词的单复数。
15、_________afreshspringmorningitis!
(1分)A、WhoB、WhyC、WhatD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:这是一个多么清新的春天的早晨啊!考查感叹句。who谁;why为什么;what多么;how多么。根据“afreshspringmorningitis!”可知,这是一个感叹句,此处用what引导的感叹句结构:what+a+形容词+可数名词单数形式+主谓,故选C。
16、Wouldyoube______helpmecarrytheboxupstairs?
(1分)A、sokindastoB、enoughkindtoC、sokindtoD、kindenoughasto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析kind的固定用法bekindtodosth.
17、Infact,Ithink________ahobbyisinteresting.
(1分)A、developB、developingC、developsD、todeveloping正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.
(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:作为中学生,无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。would将会,指将会发生的事情;should,应该,主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。might,可能,事情发生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉语气;此处表示应该做的事情,故选B。
19、You()belatenexttime.(1分)A、mustn'tB、canC、needn'tD、need正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、-WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVseriesIntheNameofPeople?-Itis()oneI'veeverseen.(1分)A、mostexcitedB、moreexcitingC、themostexcitedD、themostexciting正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为:“——你认为《人民的名义》这部电视剧怎么样?---它是我看过最令人激动的。”excited意为“感到激动的”,用来修饰人;exciting意为“令人激动的”,用来修饰事物。one指代的是上文的“theTVseries”,属于事物,故用exciting修饰,所以排除A和C;由定语从句I'veeverseen可知,是与看过的所有的电视剧作比较,故应用最高级,可以排除B。故选D。
21、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(14)选()(1分)A、noise
B、voice
C、sound
D、speech正确答案选项:参考答案:B
22、Icomehere()totellyouthatyourfatherwas()illonhiswayhome.(1分)A、generally;seriousB、particularly;seriouslyC、specially;seriouslyD、especially;seriously正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、Katewon()theraceinthesummersportsmeeting.(1分)A、100meterB、100metersC、100-meterD、100-meters正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“在夏季运动会上Kate赢得了一百米赛跑的冠军。”“基数词+连字符+名词单数形式”构成复合形容词,作定语时,名词应用单数形式。故选C。
24、Let'swaitandseewhetherbooks()bytheInternetinthefuture.(1分)A、replaceB、replacedC、willbereplacedD、werereplaced正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意为:“让我们等着看将来书是否会被网络代替。”主句是祈使句,whether引导的宾语从句不受时间的限制,根据inthefuture可知表达的是将来的事情,主语books是动词replace的承受者,所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选C。
25、Intheolddayshisgrandfather()sixteenhoursaday,buthestillcouldn't()hisfamily.(1分)A、wasmadework;besupportedB、wasmadetowork;supportC、madetowork;besupportedD、madetobeworking;besupported正确答案选项:参考答案:B
26、材料
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,
Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.
Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.
MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.
Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto___.(1分)A、
watch
lots
of
filmsB、
buy
an
expensive
cameraC、
stop
in
most
citiesD、
take
many
films
and
something
else
with
him正确答案选项:参考答案:D
27、Let'sdiscusswhetheritis()totalkonthephonewhiledriving.(1分)A、safeB、saveC、safetyD、safely正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词。句意为:“让我们就开车时打电话是否安全来讨论一下吧。”句型“It's+形容词+(forsb.)todosth.”意为“(对某人来说,)做某事是……”。safe为形容词,意为“安全的”。故选A。
28、Thepolicewarnedus_____nearthebuildingonfire.
(1分)A、don’tgoB、tonotgoC、nottogoD、nogoing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析警察警告我们不要靠近着火的大楼。固定搭配warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人(不要)干某事
29、Becareful,youmissed()“c”and()“s”inspellingtheword“success”.(1分)A、a;aB、an;anC、a;anD、an;a正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、—Mum,couldyoutellmesome
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