2024年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考英语二模试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考英语二模试卷第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）I.Multiplechoice（本题共20分，每小题1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA.BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）BeijingissoamazingandIhavebeentheretwice.Ifpossible，Istillwanttogotherethirdtime.（）A．a B．/ C．the2．（1分）—HowmanyChinesehavebeensentupintospacesofar？—Two.TheyareWangYapingandLiuYang.（）A．womenastronauts B．womanastronauts C．womenastronaut3．（1分）—Ilikewatchingallthemovies__________byZhangYimou.—SodoI.（）A．wasdirected B．thatdirected C．directed4．（1分）Timewaitsfornoman．Butteenagerswon'trealizethevalueoftimeuntilit'sgone．Don'twasteyourtime，youwillregretit．（）A．and B．or C．but5．（1分）—Areyougoingtostudyabroad？—I'dloveto，butI'mafraidmyparentscan'tafford.（）A．me B．it C．him6．（1分）—goodbook!Itwaswrittenbyafamousyoungwriter.—Yes.I'llreaditwhenIhavetime.（）A．What B．Whata C．How7．（1分）—Mum，mustIhandinthereporttoday？—No，you.It'sduenextMonday.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't8．（1分）—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutHarbin？—Sure.It'sacityinnortheasternChinaisfamousforitsIceandSnowWorld.（）A．who B．whom C．which9．（1分）—CouldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish？—anEnglishclub.（）A．Join B．Joining C．Tojoin10．（1分）—Don'tforgettobringyourdictionaryherewhenyoucometomorrow.—I.（）A．don't B．won't C．haven't11．（1分）﹣﹣Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever_______.﹣﹣Really？Thatwillbeveryfine.（）A．goout B．checkout C．runout12．（1分）Ipreferanewcomputertotheoldone.（）A．tobuy；repair B．buying；repairing C．buying；repair13．（1分）Thebookoutofthereadingroom.Youhavetoreadithere.（）A．can'ttake B．canbetaken C．can'tbetaken14．（1分）Jim'sreadthenovel，and__________.（）A．sohasTom B．sodoesTom C．soTomhas15．（1分）—Hi，Mike.Howareyou？—Oh.Tim，it'syou.Iyou.（）A．don'tnotice B．didn'tnotice C．amnotnoticing16．（1分）—Whynothaveanewmachinedesigned？—.I'llhavesomeonedoitsoon.（）A．Youhaveapoint B．Idon'tthinkso C．I'mnotsure17．（1分）—Couldyoutellmeinthepast？—Yes.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity.Thesepicturescanshowyou.（）A．whatdidourcitylooklike B．howourcitylookedlike C．whatourcitylookedlike18．（1分）—Mum，IthinkI'mtogetbacktoschool.—Notreally，mydear.Thedoctorsuggestedthatyoustayathomeforanotherdayortwo.（）A．wellenough B．enoughwell C．goodenough19．（1分）SpeedingLife﹣2isoneofthe__________moviesthatIhaveeverseen.（）A．funny B．funnier C．funniest20．（1分）Thesignmeansthatyoucan'tlitterabout.（）A． B． C．II.Clozelest（本题共15分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21．（15分）Weallneedpurposeinourlives.Andsododogs.Workisgood（1）us.Whileholidaysaregreat，afterawhile，wecanmissoursenseofroutine（常规），ofdutyandpurpose.ThisiswhathappenedtotheGermanShephard，Dorka.Shewasabomb﹣detection（探测炸弹的）dogwiththeUSArmyinAfghanistan.Everyday，withherownerMonte，shewouldlookforbombsto（2）thesoldiers（士兵）.Whenthedogandherowner's（3）wereover，MontebroughtDorkahomewithhim.ButhesoonfoundthatDorkawas（4）.Infact，shewasdepressed（抑郁的）.She（5）herjobandthesenseofpurposeitgaveher.Herownertrieddifferentthingsto（6）butnothingseemedtowork.Thenhehadanidea.HebeganhidingobjectsforDorkatofind.Theobjectshada（7）smelltowhatDorkahadbeentrainedtolookfor.He'dhidethemunderparkedcarsor（8）hiddenplaces.Ontheirwalks，itwouldbeDorka'sjobtofindthesehiddenobjects.Soon，MontenoticedDorka'sears（9）andthatheryouthfulenergyhad（10）."Iimmediatelysawshewas（11）toherhappyself，"saidMonteinavideohemadefortheirTikTokchannel，sharedbythe（12）lovers'site，TheDodo."Seeingherhappymakesmehappy."saidMonteinthevideo.ButwhydidthismakeDorkasohappy？Itseemsthatsheonceagain（13）herpurposeinlife.DorkahadkeptMonte（14）inthewar，andnowMontewaslookingafterDorka.Whatabeautiful（15）MonteandDorkashare!（1）A．toB．withC．for（2）A．protectB．preventC．progress（3）A．gamesB．jobsC．roles（4）A．tiredB．excitedC．sad（5）A．foundB．missedC．planned（6）A．cheerherupB．letherdownC．kickheroff（7）A．differentB．similarC．same（8）A．otherB．othersC．theother（9）A．endupB．lookupC．standup（10）A．goneB．completedC．returned（11）A．towardsB．backC．ahead（12）A．animalB．plantC．food（13）A．soundedB．grewC．felt（14）A．safeB．troubleC．dangerous（15）A．examinationB．friendshipC．connectionIII.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22．（1分）Thecatcaughtlotsof（mouse）inthatstorehouse.23．（1分）Septemberisthe（nine）monthoftheyear.24．（1分）TheC919，China'sself﹣developedlargepassengerplane，made（it）firstcommercial（商业的）flightfromShanghaitoBeijinginMay2023.25．（1分）Youshouldn't（read）onyourphone.It'sbadforyoureyes.26．（1分）Myfavorite（say）is，"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart".27．（1分）Mylittlebrotherpractices（play）thepianoeveryafternoon.28．（1分）It'simportanttoprotect（保护）ourinformationontheInternet.（person）29．（1分）Thesoftmusicandcomfortablebedmademefeel（sleep）.30．（1分）Lucydoesn'tdoherhomeworkso（careful）astheothersinherclass.31．（1分）Halfofthepeoplewhowereinvitedtothepartydidn'tcome，whichmadeMr.Smithvery（surprise）.IV.Communication（本题共20分，每小题10分）（A）ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.32．（10分）A：Hey，Stella.（1）B：Prettygood，Guesswhat？Igotan"A"inthelastexam.A：Wow，welldone!（2）B：Well，Ijustlistenedtotheteachercarefullyinclass，andfinishedmyhomeworkontime.Besides，Ididmorereading.OurEnglishteachersaidthatreadingwasoneofthebestwaystolearnalanguage.A：Nowonderyou'vemadegreatprogress.（3）B：Anyhow，Istillhavealongwaytogo.Howareyoudoingthesedays？A：Nottoobad.Theentranceexamforseniorhighiscoming，youknow.（4）B：Soyoumustbeverybusyrightnow.A：Justasyousay.ButIamstillworriedabouttheexam.B：（5）Youareatopstudentinyourclass.You'resuretogetanidealgrade.A：Ihopeso.Thankyou.A．Howdidyoumakesuchgreatprogress？B．I'mmakingeveryefforttoprepareforit.C．Thereisnoneedtoworryaboutyourexamatall.D．Youreffortpaidoff.E．Howisitgoing？F．Youwillfailunlessyoutryyourbest.（B）Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.33．（10分）A：Hello，Davespeaking!B：Hi，Dave.It'sJacky!（1）？A：I'mafraidnot.TomorrowisLily'sbirthday.HerparentsareworkinginGuangdong，youknow，andshe'salonewithhergrandpa.SoIwanttoholdapartyforher.B：（2）？Inarestaurant？A：No，inmyhome.Mymotherwillcookabigdinner，andIhavealreadyorderedabirthdaycakeonline.B：That'sagoodidea!Youaresokind.A：（3）？B：Yes，I'dloveto.（4）？A：Atfiveo'clockintheafternoon.B：OK.I'llgettoyourhouseontime.A：RemembertotellBetty.B：Iwill.（5）？A：Let'ssendherascarf，shallwe？B：Goodidea.第二部分阅读理解（共计40分）V.Readingcomprehension（本题共40分）34．Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Thisisverycommon.Whenyoudisagreewithothers，doyouknowhowtodealwithdisagreement？Here'ssomeadvice.（1）.Whynotwaitandlistentoothers'ideasfirst？Ifyoudothat，youwillunderstandthembetter.Itwillalsohelpkeeptheconversationgoingwell.（2）.Youshouldexpressyourselfinapolitewaywhenyoudisagreewithothers.Youcanstartwiththesesentenceslike"Iunderstandyourmeaning.ButI'mafraidIcan'tagreewithyou.Whatdoyouthinkabout…instead？"（3）.Asweknow，bodylanguageisveryimportantwhenyouarecommunicatingwithothers.Nevercrossyourarmsorpointatotherswhileexpressingyouropinions.（4）.Friendshipisvaluable.Don'thurtyourfriends'feelingswhenyoushowyouropinions.Whenyourfriendshipisbroken，youmayloseyourfriends.（5）.Youmaylearnnewthingsfromotherpeople.Thinkofothers'differentopinionscarefully，andyoumayfindsomethinggoodoruseful.It'sagoodchanceforyoutolearnfromthemandyoucanimproveyourselfquickly.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A．ExpressyourselfpolitelyB．PayattentiontoyourbodylanguageC．LearnfromdifferentgoodopinionsD．WaitandlistentoothersE．ValueyourfriendshipF．Learnfrommistakes35．（10分）PlaysareanimportantpartofBritishculture.TheWestEndTheaterDistrict（区）inLondonisthebestplacetowatchaprofessionalplay，butactingalsotakesplaceineveryschoolandvillagehallacrossthecountry.Thereareover2，500non﹣professionaldramagroupsintheUKtoday，andtheyareanactivepartofcommunitylife.Peopletakeonactingrolesbesidestheirregularjobs.Theydoitforfun，fortheloveofactingandasawaytomeetnewpeople.Noteveryoneinadramaclubisaskilledactororactress，butenthusiasm（热情）isconsideredtobemoreimportantthantalent!Friends，familymembersandneighborsenjoyget﹣tingtogethertowatchthefinalperformance.It'sagreatwayofbringingcommunitiestogether.Manypeoplegetatasteforactingatschool.Everyschoolputsonaplayatleastonceayear，usuallyatChristmas，andparentslovecomingtowatchtheirchildrenperform.AskanyBritishpersonandthey'resuretohavehappymemoriesofbeingintheirschool'sChristmasplay，whethertheyplayedtheroleofMaryorJosephorperhapsevenasheeporadonkey!AnotherChristmastheatertraditionisthepantomime.Pantomimesareatypeofmusicalcomedyforfamilies.Theaudience（观众）isencouragedtojoinintheperformance—singingalongwiththemusicandshoutingtotheactors.Pantomimesarereallyfuntowatch，especiallyforchildren.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue（T）orfalse（F）accordingtothepassage.（1）YoucangototheWestEndTheaterDistrictifyouwanttowatchaprofessionalplayinLondon.（2）Peopletakepartinnon﹣professionaldramaclubsinsteadofdoingtheirfull﹣timejobs.（3）It'snecessarytobeaskilledactororactresswhenjoiningadramaclub.（4）Whilewatchingapantomime，theaudienceisencouragedtojoinintheperformance.（5）FromthearticleweknowplaysareanimportantpartofBritishculture.36．（10分）Thegovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummerjobs.Ifyouhopetogetexperience，learnsomethingmoreormakesomemoney，pleasetakethischance!JobsforYouthIfyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince，youcanapplyfor（申请）thisprogram.Itprovideseightweeksofworkalongwithtraining.Whocanapply：Studentsaged15﹣18SummerCompanySummercompanyprovidesstudentswithbusinesstrainingandawards（奖金）ofupto＄3，000tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.Whocanapply：Studentsaged15﹣25YouthRanger（护林员）ProgramYoucanjointheprogramandworkonlocalnaturalresourcemanagementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.Whocanapply：Studentsaged16﹣17SummerEmployment（就业）OpportunitiesThroughtheprogram，studentscanworkinallkindsofsummerpositionseachyear.Whocanapply：Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orupto29fordisabledpeople.Formoreinformation，clicktheprogramnamestovisittheirwebsites.ChoosethebestchoicefromA，BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.（1）AstudentcanapplyforJobsforYouth.A．17﹣year﹣oldB．19﹣year﹣oldC．24﹣year﹣old（2）SummerCompanyisspecialbecause.A．itprovidesthetrainingB．itoffersawardstostudentsC．itrequiresonetoworkforeightweeks（3）maybeinterestedinYouthRangerProgram.A．SportsloversB．NatureloversC．Businesslovers（4）needsstudentsaged15﹣29fordisabledpeople.A．JobsforYouthB．SummerCompanyC．SummerEmploymentOpportunities（5）Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheprograms，youcan.A．maketelephonecallsB．sende﹣mailsC．visitthewebsites37．（10分）Onebrightmorning，IwasoutformyusualrunwhenImetanelderlyladywhowaswavingherphoneatmeandspeakinginalanguageIcouldn'tunderstand.Itsoundedlikeshewasinahurrytogetsomewhere.Iquicklyrealizedthatshewaslostandcouldn'tspeakanyEnglish.Sheshowedmesomemapscreenshotsonherphone，butIhadnoclue（线索）howtoreadthem.So，Iquicklydownloadedatranslationappandweusedtheapptocommunicate.Shespokeintothemicrophone（麦克风）inherlanguageandittranslatedherwordsintoEnglishformetounderstand.Itypedmyresponsesandwewereabletocommunicate!Isoonfiguredoutthatsheneededtogethome，whichwasalongwalkaway.Shedidn'twanttouseanytransportationbutIofferedtowalkhertoabusstopwhereshecouldcallherdaughterforaride.Aswewalked，welaughedandjoked，eventhoughwecouldn'tunderstandeachother'slanguage.Itwasaprettyfunexperience!Theelderlyladywasverygratefulformyhelpandkeptthankingmeformytime.IhadtokeepremindingherthatitwasnotroubleatallandthatIwashappytohelp.Itwasamazinghowjustasmallactofkindnessmadesuchabigdifferencetoher.Finally，wereachedthebusstopandshemadehercall.Wesaidourgoodbyesandshegavemeaheartwarmingmessagethatmademebelieveinthegoodnessofhumanity（人性）.Eventhoughweusedtechnologytocommunicate，itwasluckythatwecouldhelpeachotheroutandnotbestoppedbyourdifferentlanguages.（1）Whatdidtheelderlyladyshowthewriteronherphone？A．Photosofherdaughter.B．Picturesofamap.C．Avideoofherhouse.（2）Howdidthewriterknowtheelderlylady'sproblem？A．TheyspokeinEnglish.B．Theyusedsignlanguage.C．Theyusedatranslationapp.（3）Whatdidthewriterdotohelptheelderlyladygethome？A．Shedroveherhome.B．Shewalkedhertoabusstop.C．Shemadeacalltoherdaughter.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"figuredout"meaninChinese？A．弄明白B．疑惑C．承认（5）Whatisthemainideaofthestory？A．Theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.B．Thevalueofdevelopingtechnology.C．Thepowerofsmallactsofkindness.38．（10分）Iwasattheshoplastnightandsawahomelesswomanwithatrolley（手推车）fullofherbelongings.Shewassittinginsidetheshoptokeepwarm.Iwentuptoherandtriedtogivehermoneyforsomethingtoeat，butsherefused.Sheexplainedthatifshehadtoomuchmoneyonher，otherhomelesspeoplemightstealitwhileshewassleeping.IexplainedthatIjustwantedtohelpherandaskedifIcouldbuyhersomethingwarm.Again，shesaidno.ShethankedmeandsaidhowthankfulshewasthatIcouldofferhelp.Weintroducedourselves，andshesaidthatwhenIsawherthenexttime，shewouldaccepthelp.Whatanamazingwoman!Theladytaughtmeanimportantlesson：Notallhomelesspeopleacceptmoneyorhelpiftheybelievethey'vereceivedenoughthatday.Ilookforwardtomeetingheragain.Walkingoutintothecoldnight，Imetahomelessmanwhowasfreezing.Igavethemoneytohim.Heappearedtohavehadadrinkingproblem，butIwasgladthatheacceptedmyhelp.Ileftwithaspecialfeeling.Ialwaystrytounderstandwhatit'sliketobeinahomelessperson'sshoesortoimagineiftheyweremychildrenfacingsuchdifficulties.IlearnedhowluckyIamandhowthankfulIshouldbeforwhatIhave.（1）Whydidn'tthehomelesswomanacceptthewriter'smoney？（2）Whatlessondidthewriterlearnfromthehomelesswoman？（3）Whenwouldthewomanacceptthewriter'shelp？（4）Didthehomelessmanacceptthewriter'smoney？（5）Whatdoesthewriterwanttotelluswithherexperiences？第三部分书面表达（共计15分）V.Writing（本题共15分，其中1题5分，2题10分）39．（5分）假如你叫蒋伟，今天是星期五，你想放松一下，晚上想与同学迈克一起去看电影。因此你给妈妈发微信留言。至少5句话，可适当增加细节。DearMum，Yours，JiangWei40．（10分）科技是第一生产力。人类历史上每一次重大进步都是由科技推动的，如火药（gunpowder）、蒸汽机（steamengine）、电灯泡（electricbulb）、互联网（Internet）等发明。这些进步推动了人类文明的发展，引发了深远的社会变革。请你用英语写一篇短文，介绍你眼中最具跨时代意义的发明。要点：（1）Introducetheinvention；（2）Whatdoestheinventionmeantohumans？（3）Howdoestheinventionchangeourlife？词数在80～100之间。字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。41．图示作文：仔细观察图片，展开合理想象，然后写一篇短文。要求：（1）话题作文或图示作文任选其一。（2）词数在80～100之问。（3）字迹工整，语法正确，意思连贯，合乎逻辑，可适当发挥。________________

2024年黑龙江省佳木斯市中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号1234567891011答案AACBBCCABC题号121314151617181920答案BCABACACB第一部分语言知识运用（共计65分）I.Multiplechoice（本题共20分，每小题1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA.BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1．（1分）BeijingissoamazingandIhavebeentheretwice.Ifpossible，Istillwanttogotherethirdtime.（）A．a B．/ C．the【解答】根据Istillwanttogothere……thirdtime.（我还是想去那里……三次）可知，是还想再去一次，用"不定冠词+序数词"，表示"再一……，又一……"；在英语中，当我们说到"第一、第二、第三"这样的序数词时，通常会在它们前面加上定冠词"the"。故选：A。2．（1分）—HowmanyChinesehavebeensentupintospacesofar？—Two.TheyareWangYapingandLiuYang.（）A．womenastronauts B．womanastronauts C．womenastronaut【解答】womanastronaut"女宇航员"，根据空前的"Howmany"可知，此处应用复数形式，woman作定语修饰名词复数时，需要变为复数形式，填womenastronauts。故选：A。3．（1分）—Ilikewatchingallthemovies__________byZhangYimou.—SodoI.（）A．wasdirected B．thatdirected C．directed【解答】wasdirected一般过去时的被动语态；thatdirected如果用定语从句，需要用被动语态；directed过去分词。这里用过去分词作后置定语，修饰名词movies"电影"，表示被动。故选：C。4．（1分）Timewaitsfornoman．Butteenagerswon'trealizethevalueoftimeuntilit'sgone．Don'twasteyourtime，youwillregretit．（）A．and B．or C．but【解答】答案：B考查连词的辨析．A．and并且，和，表并列关系．B．or或者，否则，表选择关系或相反的假设；C．but但是，表转折关系．句意：时间是不等人的．但很多年轻人直到时间没有了才意识到它的价值．因此不要浪费你的时间，…你会后悔的，根据句子的关系，不要浪费时间是不会遗憾的条件，后句是肯定句，所以此处应该表相反的假设，由此推理，应该用or，表否则，不然，意为"不要浪费你的时间，否则你会后悔的．"选B．5．（1分）—Areyougoingtostudyabroad？—I'dloveto，butI'mafraidmyparentscan'tafford.（）A．me B．it C．him【解答】考查代词辨析。me我；it它；him他。此处指代"studyabroad（出国留学）"，用it代替。故选：B。6．（1分）—goodbook!Itwaswrittenbyafamousyoungwriter.—Yes.I'llreaditwhenIhavetime.（）A．What B．Whata C．How【解答】根据题干可知，本句考查感叹句，感叹句的构成有两种，一、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1、What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！2、What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！二、how引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词。其结构为：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本句的中心词是可数名词单数book（书），所以应用感叹结构：What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！good（好的）是以辅音音素开头的，用a来修饰。故选：B。7．（1分）—Mum，mustIhandinthereporttoday？—No，you.It'sduenextMonday.（）A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't【解答】mustn't禁止；shouldn't不应该；needn't不必。Must"必须"开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答为needn't"不必"结尾。故选：C。8．（1分）—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutHarbin？—Sure.It'sacityinnortheasternChinaisfamousforitsIceandSnowWorld.（）A．who B．whom C．which【解答】考查定语从句。先行词是acity（一个城市），关系代词在从句中作主语，且指代物，用which引导定语从句。who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语。故选：C。9．（1分）—CouldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish？—anEnglishclub.（）A．Join B．Joining C．Tojoin【解答】Join动词原形，可以用来直接提建议。Joining动名词形式，通常用于句子的其他部分，如主语或宾语。Tojoin动词不定式形式，也用于句子的其他部分，如目的状语等。根据题干中"CouldyoutellmehowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish？"并结合选项可知，此处说话人询问对方提高英语口语的建议，可用祈使句回答，该句型的结构通常是：动词原形+其他。故选：A。10．（1分）—Don'tforgettobringyourdictionaryherewhenyoucometomorrow.—I.（）A．don't B．won't C．haven't【解答】don't不；won't不会；haven't通常用于现在完成时。根据"明天你来的时候别忘了带上你的字典。"可知，表示"我不会（忘记）的"，用won't。故选：B。11．（1分）﹣﹣Thesenewtypesofenergycostverylittleandwillnever_______.﹣﹣Really？Thatwillbeveryfine.（）A．goout B．checkout C．runout【解答】goout出去；checkout退房；runout用完；根据句意，根据句意，这些新能源永远不会____，可知此处用runout，表示"用完"。故选：C。12．（1分）Ipreferanewcomputertotheoldone.（）A．tobuy；repair B．buying；repairing C．buying；repair【解答】考查非谓语动词。preferdoingsth.todoingsth."宁愿做某事也不愿做某事"，固定词组。故选：B。13．（1分）Thebookoutofthereadingroom.Youhavetoreadithere.（）A．can'ttake B．canbetaken C．can'tbetaken【解答】can'ttake不能带；canbetaken能被带；can'tbetaken不能被带。主语book"书"，不能被带出阅览室，用情态动词的被动语态的否定形式，填can'tbetaken。故选：C。14．（1分）Jim'sreadthenovel，and__________.（）A．sohasTom B．sodoesTom C．soTomhas【解答】"so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语"表示"……也是"；"so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语"表示"……确实是"。根据"Jim'sreadthenovel，and...（吉姆已经读了这本小说，而且）"可知此处是指吉姆读了这本小说，汤姆也读了。观察句子可知前句为现在完成时，后句也应用现在完成时"have/has+动词过去分词"，主语为Tom，助动词用has。故选：A。15．（1分）—Hi，Mike.Howareyou？—Oh.Tim，it'syou.Iyou.（）A．don'tnotice B．didn'tnotice C．amnotnoticing【解答】A选项是一般现在时；B选项是一般过去时；C选项是现在进行时。根据这个对话的语境，此处表示"刚才没有注意到你"，表示过去的动作，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选：B。16．（1分）—Whynothaveanewmachinedesigned？—.I'llhavesomeonedoitsoon.（）A．Youhaveapoint B．Idon'tthinkso C．I'mnotsure【解答】Youhaveapoint你说的有道理；Idon'tthinkso我不这样认为；I'mnotsure我不确定。根据"I'llhavesomeonedoitsoon.（我很快就会让人来做。）"可知认同别人的说法。故选A。17．（1分）—Couldyoutellmeinthepast？—Yes.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity.Thesepicturescanshowyou.（）A．whatdidourcitylooklike B．howourcitylookedlike C．whatourcitylookedlike【解答】宾语从句是陈述语序，排除选项A，结合答语"Yes.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity.Thesepicturescanshowyou.（能。我们的城市发生了巨大的变化。这些照片可以告诉你。）"可知，此处应该表达你能告诉我过去我们的城市是什么样子吗，like是介词，what作介词宾语。故选：C。18．（1分）—Mum，IthinkI'mtogetbacktoschool.—Notreally，mydear.Thedoctorsuggestedthatyoustayathomeforanotherdayortwo.（）A．wellenough B．enoughwell C．goodenough【解答】well健康的，形容身体情况；good好的，形容事物。enough修饰形容词时要后置，所以排除B项。根据"医生建议你在家再休息一两天。"可知，此处指身体情况，填wellenough"足够好"。故选：A。19．（1分）SpeedingLife﹣2isoneofthe__________moviesthatIhaveeverseen.（）A．funny B．funnier C．funniest【解答】funny有趣的，原级；funnier更有趣的，比较级；funniest最有趣的，最高级。"oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数"意为"最……之一"。故选：C。20．（1分）Thesignmeansthatyoucan'tlitterabout.（）A． B． C．【解答】考查常识。A禁止吃喝；B禁止乱扔垃圾；C禁止触摸。根据"youcan'tlitterabout（你不能乱扔垃圾）"可知，B选项符合题意。故选：B。II.Clozelest（本题共15分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.21．（15分）Weallneedpurposeinourlives.Andsododogs.Workisgood（1）Cus.Whileholidaysaregreat，afterawhile，wecanmissoursenseofroutine（常规），ofdutyandpurpose.ThisiswhathappenedtotheGermanShephard，Dorka.Shewasabomb﹣detection（探测炸弹的）dogwiththeUSArmyinAfghanistan.Everyday，withherownerMonte，shewouldlookforbombsto（2）Athesoldiers（士兵）.Whenthedogandherowner's（3）Bwereover，MontebroughtDorkahomewithhim.ButhesoonfoundthatDorkawas（4）C.Infact，shewasdepressed（抑郁的）.She（5）Bherjobandthesenseofpurposeitgaveher.Herownertrieddifferentthingsto（6）Abutnothingseemedtowork.Thenhehadanidea.HebeganhidingobjectsforDorkatofind.Theobjectshada（7）BsmelltowhatDorkahadbeentrainedtolookfor.He'dhidethemunderparkedcarsor（8）Ahiddenplaces.Ontheirwalks，itwouldbeDorka'sjobtofindthesehiddenobjects.Soon，MontenoticedDorka'sears（9）Candthatheryouthfulenergyhad（10）C."Iimmediatelysawshewas（11）Btoherhappyself，"saidMonteinavideohemadefortheirTikTokchannel，sharedbythe（12）Alovers'site，TheDodo."Seeingherhappymakesmehappy."saidMonteinthevideo.ButwhydidthismakeDorkasohappy？Itseemsthatsheonceagain（13）Cherpurposeinlife.DorkahadkeptMonte（14）Ainthewar，andnowMontewaslookingafterDorka.Whatabeautiful（15）BMonteandDorkashare!（1）A．toB．withC．for（2）A．protectB．preventC．progress（3）A．gamesB．jobsC．roles（4）A．tiredB．excitedC．sad（5）A．foundB．missedC．planned（6）A．cheerherupB．letherdownC．kickheroff（7）A．differentB．similarC．same（8）A．otherB．othersC．theother（9）A．endupB．lookupC．standup（10）A．goneB．completedC．returned（11）A．towardsB．backC．ahead（12）A．animalB．plantC．food（13）A．soundedB．grewC．felt（14）A．safeB．troubleC．dangerous（15）A．examinationB．friendshipC．connection【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：工作对我们有好处。to到；with和；for为了。此处指"对我们有好处"，用短语begoodfor，固定搭配。故选C。（2）考查动词。句意：每天，她都会和主人蒙特一起寻找炸弹来保护士兵。protect保护；prevent阻止；progress进展。根据lookforbombsto……thesoldiers.（寻找炸弹...士兵）可知，他们把炸弹寻找出来，保护士兵。故选A。（3）考查名词。句意：当狗和主人的工作结束后，蒙特把多尔卡带回家。games游戏；jobs工作；roles角色。根据Whenthedogandherowner's……over.（当狗和主人的……后）可知，是他们的工作结束。故选B。（4）考查形容词。句意：但他很快发现多尔卡很伤心。tired劳累的；excited兴奋的；sad伤心的。根据shewasdepressed.（她很抑郁。）可知，她很伤心。故选C。（5）考查动词。句意：她怀念这份工作，怀念这份工作给她的目标感。found发现；missed想念；planned计划。根据thesenseofpurposeitgaveher.（它给她的目标感）可知，她很伤心，她想念她的工作。故选B。（6）考查固定短语。句意：它的主人尝试了不同的方法让它高兴起来，但似乎都不起作用。cheerherup使她振奋；letherdown让她失望；kickheroff让她离开。根据Herownertrieddifferentthingsto……（它的主人尝试了不同的方法……）可知，她抑郁了，她的主人想尽各种方法使她振奋起来。故选A。（7）考查形容词。句意：这些物体的气味与多尔卡被训练寻找的气味相似。different不同的；similar相似的；same相同的。此处指气味相似，可知，和她之前寻找的物体有相似的气味。故选B。（8）考查形容词。句意：他会把它们藏在停着的车下或其他隐蔽的地方。other其他的；others其他人或物；theother两者中的另一个。根据句意可知，此处修饰名词复数用other。故选A。（9）考查动词短语。句意：很快，蒙特注意到多尔卡竖起了耳朵，她的青春活力又回来了。endup结束；lookup查阅；standup站起来。根据ears（耳朵）可知，她开心了，所以是耳朵竖起来。故选C。（10）考查动词。句意：很快，蒙特注意到多尔卡竖起了耳朵，她的青春活力又回来了。gone走；completed完成；returned回来。根据toherhappyself（她自己高兴）可知，她的活力又回来了。故选C。（11）考查介词。句意：我立刻看到她又回到了快乐的自己。towards朝向；back回来；ahead向前。根据toherhappyself（她自己高兴）可知，是回到了快乐的自己。故选B。（12）考查名词。句意：蒙特在他为他们的TikTok频道制作的视频中说，该视频由动物爱好者网站theDodo分享。animal动物；plant植物；food食物。根据句意可知，多尔卡是狗，所以要把视频分享在动物爱好者网站上。故选A。（13）考查动词。句意：她似乎又一次感觉到了自己的人生目标。sounded听起来；grew成长；felt感觉。根据herpurposeinlife.（她的人生目标）可知是感觉到了自己的人生目标。故选C。（14）考查形容词。句意：多尔卡在战争中保护了蒙特的安全，现在蒙特在照顾多尔卡。safe安全的；trouble麻烦；dangerous危险的。根据句意，可知是保护他的安全。故选A。（15）考查名词。句意：蒙特和多卡有着多么美好的友谊！examination考试；friendship友谊；connection连接。通过全文可知，他们两个之间的友谊很美好。故选B。III.Vocabulary（本题共10分，每小题1分）Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.22．（1分）Thecatcaughtlotsofmice（mouse）inthatstorehouse.【解答】mouse老鼠，可数名词。这里形容词短语lotsof"许多"，修饰可数名词复数mice。故答案为：mice。23．（1分）Septemberistheninth（nine）monthoftheyear.【解答】nine九，基数词。这里修饰单数名词month，定冠词the后用序数词ninth"第九"。故答案为：ninth。24．（1分）TheC919，China'sself﹣developedlargepassengerplane，madeits（it）firstcommercial（商业的）flightfromShanghaitoBeijinginMay2023.【解答】it它，人称代词主格或宾格；根据序数词前加限定词及提示词it可知，空处应填形容词性物主代词its。故填：its。25．（1分）Youshouldn'tread（read）onyourphone.It'sbadforyoureyes.【解答】read读，动词。should为情态动词，后面加动词原形。故答案为：read。26．（1分）Myfavoritesaying（say）is，"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart".【解答】say说，动词。这里形容词favorite"最喜欢的"修饰单数名词saying"格言"。故答案为：saying。27．（1分）Mylittlebrotherpracticesplaying（play）thepianoeveryafternoon.【解答】play玩。根据观察可知题干使用了practicedoingsth句型，意思是"练习干某事"，空格处填playing。故答案为：playing。28．（1分）It'simportanttoprotect（保护）ourpersonalinformationontheInternet.（person）【解答】personal形容词，个人的，修饰后面的名词information。故填：personal。29．（1分）Thesoftmusicandcomfortablebedmademefeelsleepy（sleep）.【解答】sleep睡觉，动词；根据句意及句子结构可知，此处应用所给词的形容词形式，作表语，表示感到昏昏欲睡，sleepy"困倦的；瞌睡的"符合。故填：sleepy。30．（1分）Lucydoesn'tdoher