甘肃省兰州市2024年中考英语试题

甘肃省兰州市2024年中考英语试题

考前须知：

1.全卷共150分,考试时间12（）分钟。

2.考生必需将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填（涂）写在答题卡上。

3.考生务必将答案干脆填（涂）写在答题卡的相应位置上。

一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每题1分，总分值25分）

第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息,每个句子读两遍。

4.A.blewB.boughtC.brought

5.A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.fantastic

其次节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。

6.A.ThanksB.It'sOKC.Nevermind.

7.A.Yes,sureB.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Don'tbenervous

8.A.No,I'mnoB.WithpleasureC.Sorry,Sir

9.A.Il'sSundayB.It'sJune5,hC.H's5;00.

10.A.It'swindy.B.It'sredCIt'slong

第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能答复所提问题的最正确答案。每段对话读两遍。

11.A.BybusB.OnfoolC.Bybike

12.A.ShehasacoldB.ShehasafeverC.Shehasatoothache

13.A.Yes,shewillBNo,shewon't.C.Yes,sheis

14.AInashop.B.InalibraryC.Inaschool

15.A.Shehascurlyhair.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Shehasshorthair.

第四节：听长对话，依据其内容选出能答复以下问题的最正确答案。对话读两遍。

16.WhatisHelendoingnow?

A.Sheisplayingvolleyball.BSheisplayingsoccerC.Sheisplayingbadminton

17.WhenwasHelenonvacation?

A.Lastweek.BLastmonth.C.Lastyear.

18.WhodidHelengowith?

A.Herfamily.B.Herfriend.C.Herclassmate.

19.WhatdidHelendoinCentralPark?

A.Drewsomepictures.BRodeab汰e.CTooksomephotos.

20.WhatdidRickdolastweek?

A.Hedidhishomework.

B.Hestavedathome（oreadandrelax.

C.Heplayedfootballatschool

第五节：听短文，依据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。（每空

限填•词）注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置匕

JimGreenisanannouncerfortheprogram.Hisprogramis21amonggirlsandboys,and

mostoftheteenagerslikehim.Someofthemoftenmakephonecallstohimandthankhimforhis

work.Therearelotsof22tohimeveryday,too.JimGreengetsupalsixo'clockevery

morning.Hehassomebreadand23forbreakfast.Heleaveshomeatsixthirtyandgetsto

hisofficeatsevenfifteen.Theprogram24atseventhirty.Heplaysanewrecordofthepop

songsandmodemmusicforhislisteners.Ateightit'stimeforthenews,Jimfinisheshisworkat

tenthirty.Hegoeshomeinhiscar.Hereadsnewspapersandlistenstomusic25supper.He

lliinkshislifeisveryiiilcrcsiing.

二、单项选择（共15小题：每题1分，总分值15分）

阅读以下各题，从题后选项中选择一个最止确答案。

26.Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.

A.aB.anC.theD./

27.Tom'siPadismuchnewerthan.Anditisalsomoreexpensive.

A.1B.meC.myD.mine

28.TheNileisoneoftheriversintheworld.

A.longB.longC.longerD.mostlongest

29.Insummer,foodwillgobadquicklyweputitintoafridge.

A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while

30.--fineweatheritis!Let'sgoforawalk.

一Soundslikeagreatidea.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa

31.Ifthetemperatureisbelow0℃,waterwillturnintointheopenair.

A.iceB.steamC.fogD.rain

32.Couldyoupleasetellme.9

A.whereareyoufromB.howcanIgetthere

Cwhat'sthematterwithyouD.wheredocshelive

33.Everymorning.Timoftenseessomegroupsofmiddle-agedwomeninthe

square.

A.danceB.todanceC.DancesD.danced

34.NeitherTomnorIinterestedinplayingWeChat.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

35.Onlyyesterdayfindoutthathispursewaslost.

A.hewasB.washeC.didheD.hedid

36.Bob*sfathercan'tstandsoapoperas.HeenjoyssportsgamesonTV.

A.watchB.IowatchC.watchingD.watched

37.-™Jerry,couldyoutellmehowtotakeataxithrough"Didi"?

A.TakeileasyB.YcuarcwcluuiiieC.ThankyouD.Sure,I'dloveto

38.1likethecitythepeoplearcreallykindandfriendly.

A.(hatB.whichC.whereD.who

39.1willcallyouassoonashehere.

A.arriveB.willarriveC.arrivesD.arrived

40.…timeshaveyouvisitedGansuScienceMuseum?

—Onlyonce.

A.HowoftenBHowmanyC.howlongD.Howsoon

三、完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，总分值15分）

阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确答案。

A

LastyearI41likemyEnglishclassatall.TheteacherspokesoquicklythatIdidnot

understandhermostofthetime.Iwas42toanswertheteacher'squestions43my

poorpronunciation.Ijusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaid44.

ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmovie45ToyStory,Ifellinlovewithitatonce.SoI

begantowatchotherEnglishmovies,46IrealizedIcouldgetthemeaningby47for

justthekeywords.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethinginterestingisthesecrettolanguage

learning.Ialsolearnedsomeusefulsentenceslike"It'sapieceofcake"or"Itservesyouright".I

didn'tunderstandthematfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory.Ilookedthem48

inadictionary.Littlebylittle,IreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.AndmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.

41.A.don'tB.didn'tC.haven'tD.hadn't

42.AproudB.afraidC.happyD.excited

43.AbecauseofB.becauseC.sinceD.as

44.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

45.A.calledB.callC.callingD.calls

46.A.aswellB.tooC.alsoD.neither

47.A.listenB.listenedC.listeningD.listens

48.A.upB.forC.atD.after

B

Whatcanleadyoutosuccess?Themostimportantthingiswhatyoudoeveryday.Itisvery

simple.Yourhabitswilldecidewliullicrornotyouarc-49inliicfuture.Ifyouhaveslroiigand

healthygoodhabits,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoufailornottoday,becauseyouarcsureto

succeedintheend.Havinggoodhabitsdoesnotmeanthatyouwillsucceedeverytime.However,

ifiigoeslong,youwill50allyourgoalsandbesuccessful.51theotherhand,ifyou

havestrongbadhabits,youaresuretofailatlast.

Whyarehabitssoimportant?52YOUrepeatthesameactionandthesamebehaviorevery

day.Asinglegoodactionwillnotchangeyourlite,butthesameactionrepeated1,000timeswill

haveanimportanteffectonyourlife.

Howcanyou53goodhabits?Thereisnothingeasierthandevelopinggoodhabits.You

wanttomakeahabit,andthenyoumustdotheactioneveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabit

ofeating54food,cathealthilyeveryday.Ifyouwanttodevelopthehabitofreading,read

everyday.Themoreyoudoanaction,theeasieritbecomesin55end.

49.A.successB.succeedC.successfulD.successfully

50.A.achieveB.achievedC.achievingD.achieves

51.A.InB.OnC.AtD.To

52.A.ButB.WhileC.BecauseD.Since

53.A.findB.offerC.realizeD.develop

54.A.healthB.healthyC.unhealthyD.healthily

55.A.theB.anC.aD./

四、阅读理解（共15小题:每题2分,总分值30分）

阅读下面三段材料，依据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能答复所提问

题的最正确答案。

A

After-schoolActivities

Arcyouinterestedinballgames?Wouldyouliketobeadancer?

Teacher:Mr.BrownTeacher:Miss,Miller

Place:OntheplaygroundPlace:Inthegym

Time:Monday,16;()()-18:(X)Time:Friday,19:00-21:(X)

Age:Over10yearsoldAge:Over5yearsold

Arcyougoodatpainting?Doyouenjoyplayingchess?

Teacher:Mr.GreenTeacher:Mrs.Smith

Place:IntheartroomPlace:In(helibrary

Time:Sunday,8:00-10:00Time:Saturday,15:30-18:00

Age:Over4yearsold,under14Age:Over6yearsold,under10

56.IfAlicewantstolearntodance,shehastobeover___yearsold.

A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.ten

57.Cindyisinterestedindrawingpictures,soshecangototheonSundays.

A.libraryB.artroomC.gymD.playground

58.Davidis11yearsoldandhelikesplayingtennis.Whocanteacherhim?

A.Mr.GreenB.Miss.MillerC.Mrs.SmithD.Mr.Brown

59.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.DancingB.PaintingC.SingingD.Ballgames

60.HowlongdocsittakeBilltoplaychessonSaturdays?

A.Twoandahalfhours.B.Onehourandahalf.

C.TwohoursD.Onehour.

B

Asawell-knownChineseTVhostess,DongQingisnowhostingtwoculturalshows,Chinese

PoetryConferenceandReaders.Thetwoshowsareencouragingpeopletolovetraditionalculture

andfindthebeautyoflife.

Dongwasborninahighlyeducatedfamilyin1973.shehadagreatlovefortraditional

literature（文学）fromanearlyage.In2024whenshewasabouttostudyin（heU.S,Dong

receivedaninvitationfromthedirectorofChinesePoetryConferenceaskingher（obethehostess.

Becauseofherpassionfortraditionalliterature,Dongacceptedthejob.

"Thecontestinterestsmeverymuch.Hostingitisaprocessoflearningaboutpoetryand

performing,"saidDong.Tohergreatjoy,theshowhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.

Undertheslogan（口号）"Readingtouchespeople'shearts,thenewTVshowReadershas

becomeasuccess.Itinvitesfamousguestsfromallwalksoflifetoreadsomething.Dongworks

asbothhostessandproducer.

ReadersbecameaturningpointinDong's21yearsofhostingShesaiditbroughther"quitea

hugechallenge”.

"Thereisnowhertent（捷彳寺）inthisworld.Ifyonwanttoheagoodhost,youneedtomake

thoroughpreparations,saidthebeautifulhostess."Thecharmoflifeliesinitsunknown,sowejust

havetotryandkeepgoing.

61.WhatshowsisDongQinghostingnow?

A.Readers.B.ChinesePoetryConference.

C.ChinesepoetryConferenceandReaders.D.TheVoiceofChina.

62.WheredidDongQingdecidetostudyin2024?

A.InFranceB.InEnglandC.InJapanD.InAmerica

63.WhatdoesDongQingdoa（present?

A.AnactressB.AsingerC.AhostessD.Ahostessandproducer

64.Theunderlinedword“passion"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“great”.

A.loveB.joyC.surpriseD.pride

65.What'sthebesttitle（题目）forthetext?

A.FindtheBeautyofLifeB.HowtoBeaSuccessfulTVHostess

C.ReadingTouchesPeople'sHeartsD.DongQing—aTalentedLady

C

Educationisverycloseinmyheart.MyfathergrewupinaverysmallvillageinChina.In

thosedays,notmanyvillagerscouldread.Somyfatheropenedanightschooltoteachthemhow

toread.Withhishelp,manypeoplelearnedtowritetheirownnames;withhishelp,manypeople

learnedtoreadnewspaperforthefirsttime;withhishelp,manywomenwereabletoteachtheir

childrenhowtoread.Ashisdaughter,Iknowwhateducationmeansto（hepeople,especially

（hosewithoutit.aftergeneralions（几（弋人）ofhardwork,Chinahascomealongwayineducation.

Iamabeneficiary（受益者）ofthatprogress.OthenviseIwouldneverbecomeasingeranda

professorofmusic.

Eduualiunisaboutwomciiandllicgirls.Ilisiniporlaiilforgirlsloguluschoolbecausellicy

willbecometheirchildren'sfirstteachersomeday.InChina,SpringBudEducationProgram（春蕾

方案）hashelpedover3milliongirlsgobacktoschool.Manyofthemhavefinisheduniversity

educationandtheyaredoingwellalwork.

Educationisaboutequality.Inpoorcountriesandregions（地区）thenumberofschool

dropouts（辍学）isastonishing.Wecallformoreeducationalresourcestotheseplaces.

Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.Youngpeoplearethefuture.Educationisimportant

becauseitnotonlygivesyoungpeopleknowledgeandskillsbutalsohelpsthembecome

responsiblecitizens.

Manyyearsagomyfathermadeasmalldifferenceinhisvillage.Togetherwecanmakeabig

differenceintheworld.IwasonceaskedaboutmyChinesedream.IsaidIhopeallchildren

especiallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation.ThisismyChinesedream.Ibelieveone

dayeducationfirstwillnolongerbeadream,itwillbearealityenjoyedbyeveryyoungwoman

onthisplanet.

66.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdointhosedays?

A.HeopenedabookstoreB.Heopenedahospital

C.Heopenedanightschool.D.Heopenedasupermarket

67.Whyisitimportantforgirlstogotoschool?

A.Becausetheywillbecometheirchildren'sfirstteachersomeday

B.Becausetheylovereading.

C.Becausetheycanlearnhowtowrite(heirownnames.

D.Becausetheycanbesmarterthanboys.

68.What'sthenumberofgirlswhocangobacktoschoolwiththehelpofSpringBudEducation

Program?

A.3million.BMorethan3million

C.Lessthan3millionD.Over2million.

69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?

A.Educationisabouttheyoungpeople.

B.Educationisaboutwomenandthegirls.

C.Educationisaboutequality

D.Eduualiunisaboutmoney

70.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter'sChinesedreamisthat.

Aallwomencanhavechancestogetgoodeducation

Ballpeoplecanhavechancestogetgoodeducation

C.allchildrenespeciallyboyscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation

D.allchildrenespeciallygirlscanhavechancestogetgoodeducation

五、任务型完形填空（共10小题:每题1分,总分值10分）

阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，构造正确。（每个单词

限用一次）

overcomeothersayreturnfailuresmileithappyconfidentlanguage

Asthe71goes,smilingissunshineineveryone'sheart.WhenIstartedtogotoprimary

school,myteacher,MrWeitoldmetheimportanceofsmiling.Hetoldmethat72wasa

simplebehaviorwhichwasverypowerful.Itcangivepeoplewarmfeelings,showyourrespectto

73Sinceasmileisapositive（主动的）attitude,wecanoftensmiletoourselvestobecome

74andhappy.Althoughtherearesomesituationswherewemayexperiencehardshipor

even75,wecanalwayssmiletoourselves.Itcanhelpus76manydifficultiesaswellas

succeedintheendLearningto77toothersisalsobeneficial.Whenwesmile（oothers,we

cangetasmilein78Thenitcanputusinagoodmood.What'smore,itcanalsohelpus

buildagoodrelationshipwithothers.Inoneword,smilingisa79whichcanunderstandus

better.Therefore,let'sstarttosmileandliveabetterand80life.

六、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每题2分，总分值1（）分）

阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。

Doyoucheckyourmobilephoneoften?Doyoufeelanxiousifyourmobilephoneisnotwith

you?WhenthereisnoWiFiorsignalforyourmobilephone,willyougetnervous?Ifyousa>yes,

snubbing（无视）ihepersonsinfrontcompletely.Phubbing

（低头症）influencesnotonlytheyoungpeople,butalsotheoldandeventhekids.

"Phubbing"isanewwordwhichcomesfromthewords"phone"and"snub".Itdescribesthe

habitofsnubbingsomeoneinfavorofamobilephone.②氏为玩手机，更多的人变得缄默。They

donothingbutbowtoplaymobilephones.③lime,snendteo.〔hey,phones,much,theon（.）And

（heydon'thavelimetocommunicatewithpersonsinreallife.

Ifwekeepplayingwithphoneswhenwearewithourfriendsorfamily,wewillspendlesslime

talkingtothem.Infact,theyneedanddeservetobecaredfor.

Letusputdownthecellphonesandenjoythenature,thefood,thebooksandallthebeauiiful

thingsandpersonsaroundus.

①处画线句子翻译成汉语，______________________________

②处画线句子翻译成英语。______________________________

83.Wheredoestheword"phubbing"comefrom?

③处画线内容，连词成句，题中标点已给出。

85.Whatadvicedoesthewritergivetothepeoplewhohave"phubbing"?

七、口语交际（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）

阅读下面的对话，依据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使对话完整、符合逻

辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）注：请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题局部的相应位置上。

A:Hello.Judy.

B:Hi.Steve

A:Areyoufree（hisSunday?

B:86.1justdosomewashing.Whatabout

A:IheartherearesomenewanimalsinWuquanZoo.Doyouwanttogowithme?

B:87.Whenshallwemeet?

A:88

B:Whereshallwemeetthen?

A:AtthegateofWuquanPark.

B:89

A:It'snotfarfromyourhome.YoucantakeNo8bus.

B:OK.Seeyoutomorrow.

A;90

A:Let'smakeitat8:00inthemorning.

B:IoftenwatchEnglishmovies.

C:HowcanIgetthere?

D:IwillcallyoutomoiTowmorning.

E:Seeyouthen.

F:Notmuch.

G:Soundsinteresting.

八、词汇考察(共10小题：每题1分，总分值10分)

用括号内所给单词的适当畛式填空。

91.Therearemany(different)betweenthetwins.Oneisshy,buttheotherisoutgoing.

92.1didn'twatchTVlastnight,becausemyTVsetwas(break).

93.Beforeyouanswerthequestion,pleasethinkit(careful).

94.Asweallknow.Teachers'Dayisinthe(nine)monthoftheyear.Itisthebesttimefor

ustoshowourloveandrespecttothem.

95.Itisrainingoutside.Whynot(take)anumbrellawithyou?

96.Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandress(he)withoutanyone'shelp.

97.Afterfinishing(do)yourhomework,youcanhaveagoodrest.

98.Teenagersshouldbe(allow)tomaketheirowndecisions.

99.Themoretreesweplantinourcity,the(beautiful)Lanzhouwillbe.

100.Look!TheSmiths(eat)dinnerinthekitchen.

九、按要求完成句子(共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分)

依据所给汉语提示完成以下句子。(每空限填•词)

U

Lifeistheunexpected.

o

Lanzhouisitsdeliciousbeefnoodles.

,因此动物处于极大的危急之中。

Peoplemanytrees,soanimalsareingreatdanger.

104.熬夜对身体不好。

Itisbadforhealthtolate.

105.校长对我们特别负责，他亲自为我们做一切事情。

Theheadmasterissoresponsible(hat(hedoeseverythingforus.

十、书面表达(总分值If分)

假设你是李华，今日正逢端午节，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感爱好，写信向

你询问端午吊的布关状况，请你依据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。

1.中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史llheDragonBoatFestival;oneoftheChinese

traditionalfestivals;twothousandyearsofhistory)；

2.为了纪念闻名诗人屈原(honorthegreatpoetQuYuan)；

3.中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗(DragonBoatraces)：

4.家人团聚听懂粽子和其他美食(eatZongziandotherdeliciousfood)；

5.有三天假期，可以外出旅游(a3dayholiday)(,

要求：1.80词左右，书信格式；

2.内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章构造正确、连贯；书写标准。

留意：不得出现学校，姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外〕。

参考答案

一、听力理解（分5小节，共25小题；每题1分，总分值25分）

1-5BCABB6-IOAACAA11-15BCAAC16-20AAACB

21.popular22.letters23.milk24.begins/starts25.after

二、单项选择（共15小题：每题1分，总分值15分）

26-30BDCBA