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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年统编版2024高三英语上册月考试卷444考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceitonthemarketin1973.()A.hadcomeB.hascomeC.cameD.comes2、【题文】—There's_________importantintoday'snewspaper,isn'tthere?
—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Ihaven'tgotthepaperyet.
A.nothingB.somethingC.anything3、【题文】Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A./;whenB.a;whileC.a;whenD./;while4、Tornadoescantakethefur____thebackofacatandthefeather____achicken.A.on,ofB.of,ofC.off,offD.off,on5、_______A.sw____mB.b____keC.f____veD.v____olin评卷人得分二、听力-单选题(共8题,共16分)6、听材料,回答下列各题(1)Howdoesthemanfeelafterthesecondjobinterview?(2)Howmanypeoplewereabletogotothesecondinterview?A.Anxious.B.Confused.C.Hopeful.7、听对话。每段对话后有一个小题;从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Learntomakeavideo.B.Buyacoffeemaker.C.Makesomecoffee.8、听下面一段对话,回答下面两个小题。(1)Howdidthemanplantochoosethemusicatfirst?(2)Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Letsomeonedecideonit.B.Askpeoplefortheiradvice.C.Alloweveryonetobringapiece.9、听对话回答问题。
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthemeeting?A.Itwillbeginasscheduled.B.Itisbroughtforward.C.Ithasbeencanceled.10、听对话,回答小题Whoistheguyoverthere?A.David’sfriend.B.Emily’sworkmate.C.Lyn’scolleague.11、Whatcolourdoesthewomanprefer?A.Blue.B.White.C.Red.12、Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?&;A.Aplayer.B.Amatch.C.Asport.13、4听第9段材料,回答第1至4题。(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?(2)Whatkindoftheroomdoesthemanlike?(3)Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?(4)Forwhichdaydoesthemanbookaroomfinally?A.Workmates.B.Clerkandcustomer.C.Wifeandhusband评卷人得分三、填空题(共9题,共18分)14、Myfatherwalksdogaftersuppereveryday.Aa;theB/;/Cthe;theDthe;/15、AChristmastreeis______signthatcanonlybeunderstoodasfaras______certainculturalunderstandingisconcerned.A.the,/B.a,theC.a,aD.the,a16、Ithinkyoushouldgobacktoyour_____plan,whichismuchmorepracticalthanthepresentone.A.randomB.originalC.abstractD.ridiculous17、TwoprofessorsatHarvardUniversitypublishedastudyof3,300newgraduates,lookingat______theirnameshadanybearingontheiracademicperformance.A.thatB.howC.whyD.whether18、Fortwoweeks,Mark____(accompany)Susantoandfromworkeachday.19、The____(争论)amongthetwopartieswasblownupbythepress.20、Theconceptofhomeschoolingisnotanewone.Homeschoolingmeanseducatingchildrenathomeinsteadofsendingthemtopublicorprivateschools.Nowadays,homeschoolinghasbecomepopularinmanycountriesforavarietyofreasons.Oneofthemispoorqualityofeducationinpublicschoolsandit'salsobecauseprivateschoolsarequiteexpensive.Someparentsbelievethatbecausetheyknowtheirchild'sstrengthsandweaknesses,theycanteachhimorherbetter.Someparentspreferhomeschoolingsoastopreventtheirchildrenfromgettingintobadcompany.Thereisanothergroupofpeoplewhochoosetoeducatetheirchildrenathomebecausetheywantthemtolearnspiritandvaluesofthefamilyandalsotheirreligiousbeliefs.Theyalsothinkthathomeschoolingwouldhelpindevelopmentofstrongfamilybonds(家庭纽带).
However,homeschoolingistosomeextentnotgoodforstudentsaswellasparents.
Homeschoolingisafull-timejobandnotfitforparentswhohavetheirowncareers.Ittakesalotoftimeforparents'sidetomakehomeschoolingasuccess.Otherfamilymembers'responsibilitiesmayalsobeaffected.Theymaygivetheirfullattentiontotheneedsoftheirchildren.Besides,aparentmayhavehigheducationalqualifications,butthatdoesnotmakehimorheragoodteacher.Teachingisanart,whichrequirestheabilitytounderstandtheneedsofthechildren.Itislikelythattheparentmighthaveforgottenwhatheorshehaslearned,andthecurriculum(课程)ofthechildrenwouldalsobedifferent.Thiswouldmakeitdifficultfortheparentstoexplaintheconceptstotheirchildren.Parentsalsohavetheresponsibilityofdesigningthecurriculumofstudents.
Intoday'sworld,competitionisseenineveryfield,andschoolprepareschildrentofacethesecompetitions.However,homeschoolingdoesnotgivethechildrenachancetocomparewithotherkids.Theywillalsonotbeawareofwheretheystandineducationalpositionamongtheirclassmates.Thismayaffecttheirfuturelives.Educationisnottheonlythingthatthechildrenneedtobecomesuccessfulhumanbeings.Itisnecessarythattheylearntocommunicateinthesociety,andpublicschoolprovidesthemwithsuchanenvironment,wheretheymeetmanypeople.Schoolsalsoprovidechildrenwithachancetotakepartinvariousactivitiestoimprovetheiroveralldevelopment.
Itistruethatithasmanybenefits,butonemustknowthatschoolteacheschildrenskillstofaceandsurvive.
Homeschooling
DefinitionEducatingchildrenathomeinsteadofin(56)____schoolsorprivateones.
(57)____forthepopularityPoorqualityofeducationinpublicschoolsandfeesinprivateschoolsarenot(58)____.
Childrenaretaught(59)____athome.
Childrenarekeptawayfrombadcompany.
Homeschoolingis(60)____instrengtheningfamilybonds
Negative(61)____Forparents
Theycan't(62)____ontheirfull-timejobs.
Theycan'tbegood(63)____.Forchildren
Theywillnot(64)____wheretheyshouldbeamongtheirclassmates.
Theylackanenvironmentwheretheymeetmanypeople.
Theycan'tjoinin(65)____activities.21、Howoftendoyouuseyourcar?Canyouuseyourcarlessoften?DoyouknowthefollowingfactsintheUK?
•About50%ofallcarjourneysarejustforfun.
•Over80%peoplegotoworkbycar.
•25%carjourneysareundertwomiles.
•70%carjourneysareunderfivemiles.
WALKING&CYCLING
Insteadofusingthecarforshortjourneys,whynotwalkorrideabicycle?Walkingisamostpopularformofexercise-it'shealthyanditcansaveyoumoney.Ifyouworknearby,trywalkingorcyclinginsteadofdriving.Walkingyourchildrentoschoolgivesthemvaluableroadexperience.
BUSES
Buscompaniesareusingnewbuses:somerunonnewfuelswhichproducelesspollution;somehaveeasieraccessfordisabledandoldpeople.Therearespecialtrafficlanes(行车道)tomakebusjourneyseasierandmorereliable.Sodosomethingtohelpsolvethepollutionproblem-letthebustakeyoutoworkandyourchildrentoschool.
TRAINS
Allcarjourneys,longorshort,canbehardwork.Forsometripsitiswisertotakethetrain.Leaveyourcarathomeandwalk,cycleortakeabustoandfromthestation.Traintravelisfast,safeandcomfortable.Trainticketsarenotalwaysexpensive;somearequitecheapatdiscount
56.HowmanyofcarjourneysarejustforfunintheUK?____
A.25%B.About50%C.70%D.Over80%
57.Thewriterbelievesthat____cangivechildrenvaluableroadexperience.
A.walkingtoschool
B.travelingbytrain
C.takingnewfuelbuses
D.havingcarjourneysforfun
58.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?____
A.Toadvisepeopletousecarslessoften.
B.Toencouragepeopletotravelbytrain.
C.Toteachpeoplehowtousethebuses.
D.Totellpeopletoobeytrafficrules.22、OliverTwist
OliverTwistlivedinahomeforpoorboys.Everyday,theyweregiventerriblefoodtoeatandmadetoworkhard.Oneday,theboysmadeOliveraskformorefood.
"Please,sir,canwehavesomemore?"Oliversaid.
Mr.Bumble,whoownedthehome,wasveryangry.
"You,boy,aretrouble!"Mr.Bumblesaid.HedidnotgiveOlivermorefood.Instead;hehithimwithacane(藤条).
Olivercouldn'ttakeitanylonger,andheranaway.HedecidedtogotoLondon.Hewalkedforsevendays.
WhenOlivergottoLondon,hewashungryandtired.Hehadnowheretolive.Luckily,hemetafriendlyboyinthestreet.
TheboytookOlivertoahousewhereanoldmancalledFaginlived.LotsofboyslivedwithFagin.FaginwaspleasedwithOliverandallowedOlivertostaywithhim.
Oneday,acruel-lookingmancalledBillSikesandawomancalledNancycametoFagin'shouse.Theyhadawhitedogwiththem.Billwasathief.Oliverwasafraidofhim.Faginwasalsoathief.Hetaughtboystosteal.Theystolehandkerchiefs,watches,andmoney,butOliverdidnotknowtheywerestealing.
Oneday,Oliverwentoutwiththeboysintothestreets.TheotherboyssawanoldmancalledMr.Brownlowbuyingabook.Theystolehishandkerchiefandranaway.Oliverwasscared.Heranaway;too.
Mr.BrownlowsawOliverrunningaway.Heshouted;"Stop,thief!"
Oliverwascaughtbyapoliceman.ThepolicemanwantedtotakeOlivertoprison.Justthen,thebooksellerarrived."Wait!Thisboydidnotstealyourhandkerchief,"thebooksellersaidtoMr.Brownlow."Itwasanotherboy."
Mr.BrownlowfeltsorryforOliver.Oliverlookedsmallandweak,andsoMr.Brownlowtookhimtohishome.
Mr.BrownlowlookedafterOliverwhosoongotstronger.Mr.Brownlowboughthimsomenewclothesandtaughthimtoread.
InMr.Brownlow'shouse,therewasapictureofabeautifulyoungwoman.
"Whoisthat?"Oliverasked.
"Thatismyfriend'sdaughter.Shedied.Interestingly,youlooklikeher!"Mr.Brownlowcommented.
FaginandBillwereveryangrywiththeboysforlettingthepolicemancatchOliver.Theywereworriedthathewouldtellpoliceaboutthem.BillmadeNancyfindOliverandbringhimtoFagin'shouse.BillbeatOliver,butNancytriedtostophim.
BillmadeOlivercomewithhimtostealfromahouseownedbytheMayliefamily.
BillandOliversneakedin(偷偷溜进)whilethefamilywassleeping.However,theMaylieswokeup.TheyhadagunandbegantoshootatBillandOliver.Billescaped,butOliverwashurt.OlivertoldtheMayliesthestoryofhislife,andtheyfeltsorryforhim.
"Youcanstaywithus;"theysaid.
TheMaylieshadadoptedayoungwomancalledRose.Shehadnofatherandmother.RoseandOliverbecamegoodfriends.OliverlovedtheMayliefamily,buthemissedMr.Brownlow.
Oneday,OliverandRosevisitedMr.Brownlow'shouse.RosesawthepictureonMr.Brownlow'swall."That'smysister!"Rosesaid.
WhileOliverwasgone,Mr.BrownlowhaddiscoveredthatOliverwashisfriend'sgrandson.Mr.BrownlowthenadoptedOliverandtreatedhimashisownson.Oliverwasveryhappywithhisnewfamily,buthewasstillindanger.
FaginandBilldiscoveredwhereOliverwasliving.TheywantedtobringhimbacktoFagin'shouse.Nancywantedtostopthem.ShemetMr.Brownlowinsecretonabridge.
ShetoldMr.BrownlowaboutFaginandBill,butoneofFagin'sboysheardthemandtoldthethieves.Billwasveryangry,andhekilledNancy.ThepoliceknewBillwasthemurderer.TheysawBill'swhitedogandfollowedittofindBill.Billtriedtorunawayfromthem,buthefellanddied.ThepolicethenfoundFaginandtookhimtoprison.
Now,Oliverwassafe.HelivedhappilywithMr.BrownlowandsawRoseveryoften.Hehadfoundalovinghome.
67.Fromthepassage,wecanseethatallofthecharactersaremeantoOliverexcept____.
A.Mr.BumbleB.Fagin
C.BillSikesD.Mr.Brownlow
68.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?____
A.OliverranawaytoLondonbecausehewantedtoliveinarichhome.
B.AssoonasOliverstoleMr.Brownlow'shandkerchief,hewascaughtbyapoliceman..
C.OliverwasforcedtostealfromtheMayliefamily'shousewithBill,butwashurt.
D.Wecan'tlearnfromanything
69.What'stherealrelationshipbetweenRoseandOliver?____
A.Theyaresister-and-brother.
B.Theyareaunt-and-nephew.
C.Theyaremother-and-son
D.Theyaregrandma-and-grandson
70.Whichofthefollowingproverbcanbebestusedinthispassage?____
A.Dowellandhavewell.
B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.
C.Nopains;nogains.
D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.评卷人得分四、阅读表达(共2题,共20分)23、[1]Asparentsyouwanttoencourageyourkidstoachievetheirfullpotential.Gettingatelescopeforkidscanbenefitthewholefamily.Onceyou'vepurchasedachildren'stelescope,theentirefamilycantakepartinthisleisure-timeactivity.Goingouttosetupthekid'stelescopeonahilltopisaninterestingactivity.Forolderchildren,thetelescopemightleadtoaninterestinphotography,catchingthebeautyofthemoonscirclingJupiterorthewonderfulringsaroundSaturn.[2]Whenyourkidhaslearnedwaystosetup,operateandproperlystorethetelescope.youmaytakeitoutwithyouonvacationperhapsyouaretravelingtoforeignplaceswhereit'spossibletoseewhatyoucan'tseeinyourgarden.Witheachviewthroughthetelescope,yourkiddeepenshis/herunderstandingoftheuniverse.[3]Choosingtherighttelescopeforyourchildisimportant.Kids'telescopescomeinvarioussizesandweights.Dependingonyourchild'sage,youshouldfollowthemanufactures'instructionswhilepurchasing(购买)achildren'stelescope.Thekids'telescopemustbelightenoughforthemtouse.[4]Ifyouhaveabeginners'astronomycluborsocietyinyourneighborhood,perhapsyouandyourkidmaybecomemembers.Itcanarousethekids'interestinnature.Evenifyourkiddoesn'tbecomeanastronomerlateron,theactivitiesinvolvingyourkid'stelescopemightleadtoacareerinscience.Inspiringaninterestinthenaturalworldofourkidscansometimesresultinalifelonginterestinscientificsubjectssuchasbiologyorchemistry.Thepurchaseoftelescopeforyourchildrenmighteveneventuallyresultinyourchild'stakingofftoWars!(1)Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(Nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________(2)Theunderlinedword"deepens"inPara.2refersto“_______"(Nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________(3)Whatshouldbekeptinmindwhenyoubuyatelescopeforyourchild?(Nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________(4)Whydoestheauthorencouragethekidstojoinanastronomyclub?(Nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________(5)What'syouropinionofatelescopeforkids?(Nomorethan20words)___________________________________________________________________________________24、Blooddonation,alsocalledbloodbanking,isawonderfulthingtodo.Itisaneasyanddirectwaytocontributetosocialworkandhelpthecommunity.Ithelpstosavelivesandhelpsthosewhoareinneedofbloodduetobadconditionortheheavylossofbloodduringoperationsorinaccidents.Youareabletogiveordonatebloodeverythreeorfourmonths,anditisagreatwaytomakeahugedifferencetosomeone’slifeandyoucanalwaysbeproudofitaftermakingvaluablecontributionstosociety.Blooddonationisnotabigproblem,butyouneedtokeepafewpointsinmind.Beforedonatingblood,makesurethattheferrum(铁)levelinyourbodyishighenoughandforthatyoushouldtakeahealthydiet.Donotgoforblooddonationonanemptystomach.Youshouldfollowthecorrectprocesssothateverythinggoeswell.Afterhavingabalanceddietyouwillfeelstrongandcomfortabletodonateblood.Afterwards,youwillnotfeelfaintorweak.Forrequiredhemoglobin(血红蛋白)inyourbody,drinklotsofjuiceandotherdrinks.Fruitjuice,suchasapplejuiceisverygoodforincreasingthebloodlevelinyourbody.Foragoodbloodflowinyourbody,drinkatleast6-7glassesofwatereveryday.Completelyavoidadaybeforeandaftergivingblood,takingalcohol(酒).Donotsmokehalfanhourbeforegivingblood.Whenyouaregoingforblooddonation,berelaxed,whichhelpskeeptherightbloodpressure.Duringtheblooddonationactivity,takeadeepbreathandtrytocalmyourself.Don’tjoininsomeotheractivities.Whenyoudonateblood,youaremakingtheefforttosavesomeone’slife.Blooddonationisaverysimpleandfastprocess,butyouneedtotakecareofyourselfafterdonatingblood.Propercarehelpstoreducesideeffects.Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouout.Takearestfor15minutesafterthedonation.Ithelpsyoutofeelrelaxed.Eatsomethinganddrinkjuicebeforeleavingtheblooddonationcentre.Makesurethatyouhavemealsafterdonatingblood.Smokingshouldbeavoidedforonehouraftertheprocess.Avoidsomeactivitiesrightaway,forexample,driving.Finally,beproudofyourselfbecauseyouhavedoneagreatthinginhelpingtosavesomeone’slife.Blooddonationisaveryimportantactivity.。TitleBlooddonation—animportantactivityThe____ofblooddonation•____tosocialworkandthecommunity•Helpingthosepeoplewhosufferthelossof____.•Givingyourselfasenseofpride____thedonation•Takeahealthy____forahighferrumlevel.•Drinkfruitjuiceforenoughhemoglobin.•Drinkatleast6-7glassesofwaterdailyforagood____ofblood.•____takingalcoholandsmokingcigarettes.Duringthedonation•Relaxandbreathedeeply•Nevertake____inotheractivities.Afterthedonation•Takearest.•Don’tskip____.•Don’tsmokeuntilonehourlater.•Don’tjoininsomeactivitieslikedriving____.评卷人得分五、写作题(共4题,共40分)25、写作目前出国旅游很热门,假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要点如下:
1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。
2你的建议。
注意:1词数在100左右;
2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3参考词汇:吐痰spit;树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游,希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。26、写作。
你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛;请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知,内容如下:
1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名;
2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能;
3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。
注意:
1词数100左右;
2可适当增加细节;以使行文连贯;
3开头和结尾已给出;不计入总词汇。
参考词汇:报名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.27、写作。
假如你是银川一中的李华,你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游;你向他推荐了西安市,请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:1.自我介绍;
2.推荐理由:历史悠久;景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字数不少于100;
2.适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.28、假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作时间四个星期;每天7小时。
工作情况当保洁员(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作;差点中途放弃。
你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难,认识到了劳动(labor)的意义
注意:1.必须使用第一人称;
2.不要逐句翻译;可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;
3.要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、C【分析】【分析】句意:自从这本书在1973年进入市场以来已经被翻译成三十种语言.【解析】【解答】答案C.根据句意,since引导时间状语从句说明这本书是在1973年进入市场的,句子叙述的是过去的一个事实,故应用过去时态.故选C.2、B【分析】【解析】
试题分析;something一些东西;一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义。修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。句意:今天的报纸中有一些重要的东西,是吗?——抱歉,我不知道。我还没有看到报纸呢。结合语境可知选B。
考点:不定代词辨析。
点评:thing和someanyevery等构成的复合词一直是初中英语考查的重点,需要注意他们应用环境的不同,并注意修饰这些词语的形容词要放在他们的后面。【解析】【答案】B3、C【分析】【解析】
试题分析:句意:有一段时间中国人使用外国的油。therewasatime历史上有一段时期。time后接定语从句用关系副词when作连接词在从句中作时间状语。故选C。
考点:考查冠词和连接词的用法。【解析】【答案】C4、C【分析】句意:龙卷风能让毛皮离开一只猫的后背,能让羽毛离开一只鸡。固定搭配:takeoff离开,起飞;共用一个take,故选C。【解析】【答案】C5、A【分析】B、C、D划线部分发[aɪ]音,A划线部分发[ɪ]音。故选A。【解析】【答案】A二、听力-单选题(共8题,共16分)6、【小题1】C【小题2】A【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A7、C【分析】略【解析】C8、【小题1】C【小题2】B【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B9、A【分析】略【解析】A10、C【分析】略【解析】C11、A【分析】略【解析】A12、B【分析】略【解析】B13、【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A【分析】根据原文的“MayIhelpyou?”可知说话的人可能是职员和顾客,故选B。
根据原文的“I'dliketobookaroomfortwo”可知他定了双人房,故选A。
根据原文的“90dollars,plusthe10%roomtax.”可知需要付99,故选B。
根据原文的“WelookforwardtoseeingyouonApril22nd”可知这个人最后预定了四月22号的房间。故选A。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】A三、填空题(共9题,共18分)14、D【分析】:考查冠词。第一空用the特指那只狗;第二空的supper前面通常不要冠词,单独使用,故D正确。句意:每天晚饭以后我爸爸都出去遛狗。故D正确。【解析】【答案】D15、C【分析】试题分析:考查冠词用法。根据句中aChristmastree判断sign在此应该是泛指概念“一个”,acertain后面跟单数名词表示“某种”。句意:圣诞树是一种标志,这种标志只有具备某种文化理解力才可以懂得。所以C为正确答案。考点:考查冠词用法。【解析】【答案】C16、B【分析】【解析】试题分析:形容词辨析。A胡乱的;B原始的,最初的;C抽象的;D荒谬的;句意:我想你一个回到你最初的计划上去,那个比现在这个计划更实用。根据句意说明B正确。考点:考查形容词辨析【解析】【答案】B17、D【分析】试题分析:句意:哈佛大学的两个教授发表了一份对于3300新毕业生的调查,着眼于他们的姓名是否与他们的学业表现有关系。at后是宾语从句,从句主干完整但是意思不完整,故选D。考点:考查名词性从句。【解析】【答案】D18、accompanied【分析】【分析】整整两个星期,Mark陪着Susan上下班.【解析】【解答】答案是accompanied.考查单词填空.句意是"整整两个星期,Mark陪着Susan上下班."题干陈述的是发生在过去的一个事实,所以用一般过去时态,谓语用动词accompany的过去式accompanied.故答案是accompanied.19、argument【分析】【分析】双方的争论被新闻界夸大了.【解析】【解答】答案是argument.考查翻译填空.句意是:双方的争论被新闻界夸大了.题干缺少主语,所以用名词argument表示"争论".故答案是argument.20、publicReasonscheap/lowbetterhelpfuleffectsfocus/concentrateteachersrealizevarious【分析】【分析】本文是议论文,就"在家接受教育还是到学校接受教育"的话题展开的讨论,就家庭教育的优劣进行了比较.【解析】【解答】56:public信息查找题.第一段:Homeschoolingmeanseducatingchildrenathomeinsteadofsendingthemtopublicorprivateschools.这里是说在家教育孩子而不是送他们去公立或者私立学校;故答案为public.
57:Reasons.信息查找题.第一段:Nowadays,homeschoolinghasbecomepopularinmanycountriesforavarietyofreasons.这是分析在家受教育现象流行的原因;故答案为Reasons.
58:cheap/low.信息查找题.第一段:Oneofthemispoorqualityofeducationinpublicschoolsandit'salsobecauseprivateschoolsarequiteexpensive.这里是强调私立学校的费用不低;故答案为cheap/low.
59:better.信息查找题.第一段:Someparentsbelievethatbecausetheyknowtheirchild'sstrengthsandweaknesses,theycanteachhimorherbetter.父母了解自己的孩子,在家接受教育更好;故答案为better.
60:helpful.信息转换题.将第一段"Theyalsothinkthathomeschoolingwouldhelpindevelopmentofstrongfamilybonds(家庭纽带)."中的"help"转换成"helpful".故答案为helpful.
61:effects.信息查找题.第二段:However,therearesomenegativeeffectsofhomeschoolingonstudentsaswellasparents.此处强调的是在家受教育的一些副作用;故答案为effects.
62:focus/concentrate.信息归纳题.根据第二段"Homeschoolingisafull-timejobandnotfitforparentswhohavetheirowncareers."可知"他们不可能关注自己的工作".注意固定搭配:fix/concentrateon.故答案为focus/concentrate
63:teachers.信息查找题.第三段:Besides,aparentmayhavehigheducationalqualifications,butthatdoesnotmakehimorheragoodteacher.父母虽然学历高,但未必就是好老师;故答案为teachers.
64:realize.信息查找题.第四段:However,homeschoolingdoesnotgivethechildrenachancetocomparewithotherkids.他们没有意识到自己的孩子进步与否没法与别人的孩子进行对比;故答案为realize.
65:various.信息转换题.根据第四段"Schoolsalsoprovidechildrenwithachancetotakepartinvariousactivitiestoimprovetheiroveralldevelopment"反过来推"家庭教育没有这个条件提供".理解了这一点,实际本题还是信息查找题.故答案为various.21、BAA【分析】【分析】文章对人们在生活中的交通方式进行总结归纳,同时对步行、骑自行车、公交车、火车几种交通方式,加上了个人的意见和想法.【解析】【解答】56.B.细节理解题.根据文章About50%ofallcarjourneysarejustforfun.句意:大约50%的汽车旅行只是为了好玩.故选B.
57.A.细节理解题.根据第二部分Walkingyourchildrentoschoolgivesthemvaluableroadexperience.句意:你的孩子步行去学校会给他们有价值路行的经验.故选A.
58.A.推理判断题.文章对人们在生活中的交通方式进行总结归纳,同时对步行、骑自行车、公交车、火车几种交通方式表达了意见,可知文章的主要目的是建议人们少用汽车;故选A.22、DCBA【分析】【分析】本文简单介绍了狄更斯的著名小说《雾都孤儿》的主要内容,讲了善良的Oliver虽受别人逼迫,但心存善念,不愿偷窃,最后找到亲人的故事.【解析】【解答】6770DCBA
67.答案D.细节题.根据文章倒数第四段Mr.BrownlowthenadoptedOliverandtreatedhimashisownson.可知Mr.Brownlow对待Oliver像自己的儿子一样;故选D.
68.答案C.细节题.根据文章第倒数第九段BillmadeOlivercomewithhimtostealfromahouseownedbytheMayliefamily可知,Bill强迫Oliver和他一起去Maylie家偷东西.根据倒数第八段Billescaped,butOliverwashurt可知,Oliver受伤了.故选C.
69.答案B.细节题.根据文章Thatismyfriend'sdaughter可知,Mr.Brownlow家墙上照片中的女子是他朋友的女儿,而根据Mr.BrownlowhaddiscoveredthatOliverwashisfriend'sgrandson可知,Oliver是照片中女子的儿子.根据Rose说的话That'smysister可知,Rose是照片中女子的姐妹.故Oliver是Rose的侄子.选B.
70.答案A.主旨大意题.通读全文可知,本文讲了善良的Oliver虽受别人逼迫,但心存善念,不愿偷窃,最后找到亲人的故事.对应"Dowellandhavewell"这句话,善有善报.故选B.四、阅读表达(共2题,共20分)23、略
【分析】通读全文可知,本文是关于望远镜对于孩子成长的益处,故填Telescopescanbenefityourkids。
该词前句子内容为:Witheachviewthroughthetelescope,其意义为:每一次通过望远镜的观察,该词后边内容为:对宇宙的理解,综合前后语意,可推测出该词意义应为:获得,增加,加深,故填Increase/Improve/Gain。
根据文章第三段中Dependingonyourchild'sage,youshouldfollowthemanufactures'instructionswhilepurchasing(购买)achildren'stelescope.Thekids'telescopemustbelightenoughforthemtouse.可知,给孩子购买望远镜时要考虑孩子的年龄、生产商的说明和适合孩子使用的重量,故填Theageofyourchild,themanufacturer'sinstructionsandlightnessofthetelescope。
根据文章第四段中Ifyouhaveabeginners'astronomycluborsocietyinyourneighborhood,perhapsyouandyourkidmaybecomemembers.Itcanarousethekids'interestinnature.可知,故填Becauseitcanarousethekids'interestinnature或Becauseitcaninspirethekidstobecomeinterestedinnature。
通读全文可知望远镜可以激发孩子的全部潜力,能够促进孩子对科学宇宙的认识,甚至产生兴趣,故填Itcanencouragekidstoachievetheirfullpotential.Itsetsastageforchildrentodeveloptheirinterestinscientificsubjects.Itisofgreathelpforkidstoenlargetheirknowledgeabouttheuniverseandrealizetheirscientificdreams.【解析】【小题1】Telescopescanbenefityourkids【小题2】Increase/Improve/Gain【小题3】Theageofyourchild,themanufacturer’sinstructionsandlightnessofthetelescope【小题4】Becauseitcanarousethekids’interestinnatureBecauseitcaninspirethekidstobecomeinterestedinnature.【小题5】Itcanencouragekidstoachievetheirfullpotential.Itsetsastageforchildrentodeveloptheirinterestinscientificsubjects.Itisofgreathelpforkidstoenlargetheirknowledgeabouttheuniverseandrealizetheirscientificdreams.24、略
【分析】略
略
略
略
略
略
略
略
略
略【解析】【小题1】importance/significance【小题2】Contributing【小题3】blood【小题4】Before【小题5】diet【小题6】flow【小题7】Avoid
【小题8】part
【小题9】meals
【小题10】immediately
五、写作题(共4题,共40分)25、例文:
Dearlily;
Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.
Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.
Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出国旅游很热门,
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