Unit7(A卷·夯实基础)-六年级英语下学期同步单元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit7TravellinginGardenCity（A卷·基础夯实）（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Howdoyoucometoschool,on________busorby________bike?—Oh,inmyfather’scar.A．a;a B．the;the C．/;/ D．a;/2．—WhereisTim?—Look!He________hiscarinthegarden.He________thecareverySundaymorning.A．wash;washing B．iswashing;washes C．iswashing;iswashing D．washes;wash3．—Don’truninthehallways,boys.It’stoodangerous.—________.A．Yes,wedo B．No,wecan’t C．Sorry,MissSmith D．That’seasy4．—Doyougetanew________?

—Yes.Ihavemuch________todoeveryday.A．work;work B．job;job C．job;work D．work;job5．—Doyoulikebasketball?—No,Idon’t.SoI________playbasketballorwatchbasketballgames.A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually6．NO.1MiddleSchoolisverygood.Thereare________studentsand3________teachersintheschool.A．hundredof;hundredof B．hundredsof;hundreds C．hundredof;hundredsof D．hundredsof;hundred7．—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itis20________bikeride.A．Howlong;minute B．howfar;minutes C．howfar;minutes’ D．howlong;minutes8．—Howdoyougotowork?

—Iusually________towork.A．takethesubway B．bybus C．onfoot D．onabike9．—IhearTimgotanewjob.Doeshelikeit?—No.He________nointerestinitatall.A．pays B．saves C．shows D．draws10．—I’mnotgoodatEnglish,whataboutyou?—Oh,Ilikeitverymuch.Itisquiteeasy________me________it.A．for;learn B．of;learn C．for;tolearn D．of;tolearn二、短文选词填空读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，把答案写在答题卡51~55小题空白处。climb

friend

tree

favorite

beManypeoplelikepandasverymuch.Theyarevery___11___.MostofthemliveinSichuan,China.Theyhavewhitehair,buttheirshoulders(肩膀),legs,ears(耳朵)andeyes(眼睛)areblack.Pandasareusuallyheavy,buttheycan___12___treeslikesomeanimals.Pandas’___13___foodisbambooleaves(竹叶).

Butnow,there___14___notmanypandasintheworldtoday.Becausesomepeoplecutdowntoomany___15___,sopandascannotfindenough(足够的)foodtoeat.Ithinkwemusthelpthem.三、用所给单词的正确形式填空16．Canyoudance________(good)?17．Ifyoucantype______,youcanbeasecretary.（quick）18．Heisa_________(wait)inarestaurant.19．Theboyusuallygetsuplateandhasbreakfastvery_________(quick).20．Let’sseethemonkeys_______.(one)21．Therearesome_______(key)onherchair.四、句型转换Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子）：22．Heputmanyflowersonthetable.（改为一般疑问句）________he________manyflowersonthetable?23．Creatingacomicstripisdifficult.（保持句意不变）It'sdifficult________________acomicstrip.24．Mr.YellowhasbeentoGermanytwice.（对划线部分提问）________________timeshasMr.YellowbeentoGermany?25．Heasked“HowcanIgettotheBund?”（改为间接引语）Heasked________he________gettotheBund.26．Welearnnewwordswithpictures.Wecanrememberthemeasily.（合并成一句）Welearnnewwordswithpictures________________wecanrememberthemeasily.五、阅读单选WiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingisnotadifficultjob.Justclickyourmousetochoosethegoods（货物）youlike,andtheshoppingisfinished.Youneedn’twalkoutoftheroom.Itseemseasyandquick.Butthere’satrap（陷阱）onlinesometimes.Ifyouarecareless,itwillbringyousometrouble.Youmayfindthecolouroftheproductsisdifferentfromwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig.Andtheproductsmaynotbegood.Theclothesyoubuymaybedirtyoroutofshape.Andyouhavetopayforthedeliverycharge（运费）ifyoudon’twantthemanymore.Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you’dbetternotbuyclothesonline.Onceyouputontheclothesyoubuyonlineandgoout,youwillfindmanypeoplewearthesameclothesinthestreet.Youmaynotbehappythen.27．Whyisshoppingonlineeasyandquick?A．Becausetheshopperwillsendtheproductstoyou.B．Becausetheproductsaresmallandeasytocarry.C．Becauseyoucan’tbuylotsofthingsonline.D．Becauseyouneedn’twalkouttobuythings.28．Theunderlinedword“careless”means________.A．verycareful B．notcareful C．veryhelpful D．nothelpful29．Youmayfindthecolourorthe________oftheproductsisdifferentfromwhatyouwant.A．size B．price C．number D．place30．Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you’dbetternotbuy________online.A．shoes B．mobilephones C．clothes D．trousers31．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedisadvantagesofonlineshopping. B．Theadvantagesofonlineshopping.C．Theclotheswecanbuyonline. D．Thewaysofdoingshopping.六、完形填空Mydreamlifeistobecomeadoctor.Ithinkthatbeinga____32____isoneofthemostimportantjobsintheworld.Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydon’thavemuch____33____torelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein____34____healthbecausetheydon’ttakegoodcareofthemselves.I____35____tohelpthemgethealthyagain.Iknowit’snot____36____tobeadoctor.Ineedtolearnalot.IamgoingtostudyhardsothatI’ll____37____improvemyskills.AsadoctorIamgoingtotryto____38____thepeoplewhoaresick.I’llalwaysbetherewiththemwhentheyneedme.Ifsomeonedoesn’thaveenough(足够的)____39____,Iamstillgoingtohelphimorher.Ibelieveafterhegetssomemoney,heisgoingtogivethemoneybackto____40____.Maybedoctorscan’tmakemuchmoney,____41____Idon’tcare.ItwouldbegreattobeadoctorbecauseIcanhelpothers.Helpingotherswouldmakemehappy.32．A．doctor B．teacher C．nurse D．singer33．A．hope B．time C．work D．fun34．A．fantastic B．well C．good D．poor35．A．wouldlike B．findout C．putup D．getup36．A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．easy37．A．beinterestedin B．beworriedabout C．becarefulwith D．beableto38．A．help B．leave C．pass D．like39．A．food B．time C．money D．rest40．A．you B．me C．him D．her41．A．or B．so C．but D．and七、短文首字母填空根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。Waterisveryimportanttousandwecan’tlivew__42__it.Weusuallygetdrinkingwaterfromriversinsteadofoceans,becauseriverwaterisf__43__.Thenwebuildreservoirstomakeitcleanandsafetodrink.Also,wecanusewatertoproduceelectricity.Usuallywegetelectricalpowerbyburningcoals（炭）.Thisproducesharmfulg__44__andpollutestheair.Whenweusewater,itiscleaner.ThereisnotenoughwateronEarth.Soweshoulds__45__waterinourdailylives,suchasreusingwater.Wecandothisa__46__orwecanworktogether.Let’sstartoutsmall!八、阅读回答问题MynameisTony.Hereismydesignformydreamhome.Itisahousemadeofglassandithasagarden.Itisnotfarfromthesea.Itisasmarthousewithalibrary.Thereareonethousandbooksinit!Thereisabig3DTVinthelivingroom.Howcoolitistowatchmyfavoritefilmonit!Moreover,thereisonethingspecial:Myhousecankeepitselfclean!Idon’tneedtodohouseworkanymore.Thehouseisagreenhouse.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.Manyflowersareinit.Andasmalllakeisinthegardentoo.AtweekendsIcanwatchfishswimaroundbythelake.Thereisalsoaminiairport(机场)initsoIcanflytootherplacesinmyplaneifIwanttogoshoppingordosomeotherthings.Doesthehousesoundcool?Maybein20yearsmydreamwillcometrue.47．Whereisthedreamhome?__________________________________________________48．Whatisspecialaboutthedreamhome?__________________________________________________49．WhatcanTonydobythelake?__________________________________________________50．HowcanTonygotootherplaces?__________________________________________________51．Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?__________________________________________________九、电子邮件52．假如你叫李明，你的朋友Daniel即将从南宁来你们学校玩，但是你很忙，没时间去车站接他。请根据以下要点，用英语给他发一封电子邮件，告诉他从火车站到你们学校怎么走。要点：1.走出车站后向左拐，一直走到交通灯处；2.在第二个路口向右拐，穿过人民街，走过一家超市；3.看见一家银行在你前面，学校在银行旁边；4.在学校门口打电话给我。要求：1.包括所有内容要点，不要逐句翻译，可以适当发挥；2.文中不能出现考生的真实校名、人名、地名等信息；3.60词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）参考词汇：station;trafficlights;supermarket;infrontof;call;DearDaniel,Welcometoourschool.Thisisthewaytomyschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMingUnit7TravellinginGardenCity（A卷·基础夯实）（解析版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—Howdoyoucometoschool,on________busorby________bike?—Oh,inmyfather’scar.A．a;a B．the;the C．/;/ D．a;/【答案】D【详解】句意：——你怎么来学校，坐公共汽车还是骑自行车？——坐我父亲的车。考查冠词的用法。onabus“坐公共汽车”，bybike“骑自行车”，故选D。2．—WhereisTim?—Look!He________hiscarinthegarden.He________thecareverySundaymorning.A．wash;washing B．iswashing;washes C．iswashing;iswashing D．washes;wash【答案】B【详解】句意：——Tim在哪里？——看，他在花园洗车。他每周日早上都洗车。考查时态。根据“look”可知第一空用现在进行时；根据“everySundaymorning”可知时态是一般现在时，故选B。3．—Don’truninthehallways,boys.It’stoodangerous.—________.A．Yes,wedo B．No,wecan’t C．Sorry,MissSmith D．That’seasy【答案】C【详解】句意：——不要在走廊里跑，孩子们。太危险了。——对不起，史密斯小姐。考查情景交际。Yes,wedo是的，我们是；No,wecan’t不，我们不可以；Sorry,MissSmith对不起，史密斯小姐；That’seasy那很简单。根据“Don’truninthehallways,boys.It’stoodangerous.”可知，在走廊里跑是危险的，所以对于自己的行为要表示歉意，故选C。4．—Doyougetanew________?

—Yes.Ihavemuch________todoeveryday.A．work;work B．job;job C．job;work D．work;job【答案】C【详解】句意：——你得到了一份新工作吗？——是的。我每天有许多工作要做。考查名词辨析。job工作，可数名词；work工作，不可数名词。根据a可知，第一空应填job。根据much可知，第二空应填work，故选C。5．—Doyoulikebasketball?—No,Idon’t.SoI________playbasketballorwatchbasketballgames.A．always B．never C．sometimes D．usually【答案】B【详解】句意：——你喜欢篮球吗？——不，我不喜欢。所以我从不打篮球也不看篮球比赛。考查频度副词。always总是；never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“No,Idon’t.”可知，不喜欢篮球，所以不打篮球也不看篮球比赛，用表示否定的频度副词never。故选B。6．NO.1MiddleSchoolisverygood.Thereare________studentsand3________teachersintheschool.A．hundredof;hundredof B．hundredsof;hundreds C．hundredof;hundredsof D．hundredsof;hundred【答案】D【详解】句意：第一中学很好。学校里有数百名学生和300名老师。考查大数的表达。hundred这类大数可以用“基数词+hundred”或“hundredsof”表示，第一处无基数词修饰，用hundredsof；第二处有“three”，用hundred。故选D。7．—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Itis20________bikeride.A．Howlong;minute B．howfar;minutes C．howfar;minutes’ D．howlong;minutes【答案】C【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——骑自行车20分钟。考查特殊疑问句及名词所有格。Howlong多久；Howfar多远。根据“Itis20...bikeride.”可知询问距离，用Howfar。基数词20后接名词复数，结合“bikeride”可知此处用名词复数的所有格minutes’。故选C。8．—Howdoyougotowork?

—Iusually________towork.A．takethesubway B．bybus C．onfoot D．onabike【答案】A【详解】句意：——你怎么去上班？——我通常乘地铁去上班。考查短语辨析。takethesubway乘地铁；bybus乘坐公共汽车；onfoot步行；onabike骑自行车。根据“Iusually...towork.”可知，此处缺乏谓语动词；结合选项，应用动词短语takethesubway，其余的是介词短语。故选A。9．—IhearTimgotanewjob.Doeshelikeit?—No.He________nointerestinitatall.A．pays B．saves C．shows D．draws【答案】C【详解】句意：——我听说Tim找了份新工作。他喜欢吗？——不。他对此一点也不感兴趣。考查动词辨析。pays付款；saves拯救；shows展示；draws画画。根据“He...nointerestinitatall.”可知，他对新工作没有展现出兴趣；shownointerestin“对……不感兴趣”。故选C。10．—I’mnotgoodatEnglish,whataboutyou?—Oh,Ilikeitverymuch.Itisquiteeasy________me________it.A．for;learn B．of;learn C．for;tolearn D．of;tolearn【答案】C【详解】句意：——我不擅长英语，你呢？——噢，我非常喜欢它。学习英语对我来说非常容易。考查固定句式。itisadj.forsb.todosth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”；itisadj.ofsb.todosth.“某人做某事是……的”。easy指事情的性质，此处用介词for。故选C。二、短文选词填空读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，把答案写在答题卡51~55小题空白处。climb

friend

tree

favorite

beManypeoplelikepandasverymuch.Theyarevery___11___.MostofthemliveinSichuan,China.Theyhavewhitehair,buttheirshoulders(肩膀),legs,ears(耳朵)andeyes(眼睛)areblack.Pandasareusuallyheavy,buttheycan___12___treeslikesomeanimals.Pandas’___13___foodisbambooleaves(竹叶).

Butnow,there___14___notmanypandasintheworldtoday.Becausesomepeoplecutdowntoomany___15___,sopandascannotfindenough(足够的)foodtoeat.Ithinkwemusthelpthem.【答案】11．friendly

12．climb

13．favorite

14．are

15．trees【导语】本文主要介绍了国宝熊猫的外貌和习性，以及喜欢的食物。但是现在熊猫不多了，我们必须保护他们。11．句意：它们非常友好。空处的词在系动词之后，应是形容词；根据前句“Manypeoplelikepandasverymuch.”语境和备选词汇friend可知，应是它们非常友好，故空处应是friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。12．句意：熊猫通常很重，但它们可以像一些动物一样爬树。空处的词在情态动词can之后，应是动词原形；根据空后“treeslikesomeanimals”可知，应是像一些动物一样爬树，故空处应是climb“爬”。故填climb。13．句意：熊猫最喜欢的食物是竹叶。根据空后“bambooleaves(竹叶)”可知，应是熊猫最喜欢的食物，故空处应是favorite“最喜欢的”。故填favorite。14．句意：但现在，今天世界上的熊猫不多了。分析句子结构可知，是therebe句型；根据上下文语境可知，句子是一般现在时，主语“pandas”是复数形式，故be应用are。故填are。15．句意：因为有些人砍到了太多的树木，所以熊猫找不到足够的食物吃。根据后句“sopandascannotfindenough(足够的)foodtoeat.”可推知，应是砍到了太多的树木，故空处应是tree“树木”，可数名词，因之前有many修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填trees。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空16．Canyoudance________(good)?【答案】well【详解】句意：你舞跳得好吗？good“好的”，是形容词，修饰动词，应用副词well。故填well。17．Ifyoucantype______,youcanbeasecretary.（quick）【答案】quickly【详解】句意：如果你打字很快，你可以当秘书。此空修饰动词type，应填副词quickly”快速地“，故填quickly。18．Heisa_________(wait)inarestaurant.【答案】waiter【详解】句意：他是一家餐馆的服务员。wait“等待”，根据“He”可知，是指他是服务员。waiter“服务员”，名词，a修饰单数可数名词，故填waiter。19．Theboyusuallygetsuplateandhasbreakfastvery_________(quick).【答案】quickly【详解】句意：这个男孩通常起得很晚，早餐吃得很快。quick“快的”，形容词，空处修饰动词短语hasbreakfast，所以用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。20．Let’sseethemonkeys_______.(one)【答案】first【详解】句意：我们先看猴子吧。题干中需用副词修饰句子，应用first表示“首先”。故填first。21．Therearesome_______(key)onherchair.【答案】keys【详解】句意：她的椅子上有一些钥匙。key“钥匙”，可数名词，根据some可知，此空应填复数名词，故填keys。四、句型转换Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，完成下列句子）：22．Heputmanyflowersonthetable.（改为一般疑问句）________he________manyflowersonthetable?23．Creatingacomicstripisdifficult.（保持句意不变）It'sdifficult________________acomicstrip.24．Mr.YellowhasbeentoGermanytwice.（对划线部分提问）________________timeshasMr.YellowbeentoGermany?25．Heasked“HowcanIgettotheBund?”（改为间接引语）Heasked________he________gettotheBund.26．Welearnnewwordswithpictures.Wecanrememberthemeasily.（合并成一句）Welearnnewwordswithpictures________________wecanrememberthemeasily.【答案】22．

Did,

put

23．

to,

create

24．

How

many

25．

how,

could

26．

so

that【解析】22．句意：他把许多花放在了桌子上。本题考查的是一般疑问句，put是实义动词，变一般疑问句时，需要用助动词，由陈述句可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用助动词did，后面跟动词原形，故答案填(1).Did,

(2).put。23．句意：制作连环画很困难。本题考查的是同义句转换，Doingsthisdifficult“做某事是困难的”可以和It'sdifficulttodosth“做某事很困难”进行转换，故答案填(1).to,

(2).create。24．句意：Mr.Yellow去过德国两次了。本题考查的是划线部分提问，划线部分twice“两次”，可知，问的是多少次，用howmanytimes，故答案填(1).How

(2).many。25．句意：他问“我怎么去外滩？”本题考查的是宾语从句，特殊疑问句变宾语从句时，要将疑问代词或疑问副词变为连接代词或连接副词，即how落下来，由宾语从句遵循“主过从过”原则，主句Heasked，从句也要用过去的某种时态，所以要把can变成过去式could，故答案填(1).how,

(2).could。26．句意：我们用图片学习新单词。我们很容易记住它们。根据所给空前面的句子Welearnnewwordswithpictures“我们用图片学习新单词”以及后面的句子wecanrememberthemeasily“我们很容易记住它们”可知，后面的句子表示的是目的，用sothat引导，意为“以便”，故答案填(1).so

(2).that。【点睛】句型转换类的划线部分题目，首先写出划线部分意思，然后根据划线部分意思，确定疑问词，然后写出疑问句即可。例如题目3中，划线部分twice“两次”，可知，问的是多少次，用howmanytimes，故答案填(1).How

(2).many。五、阅读单选WiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingisnotadifficultjob.Justclickyourmousetochoosethegoods（货物）youlike,andtheshoppingisfinished.Youneedn’twalkoutoftheroom.Itseemseasyandquick.Butthere’satrap（陷阱）onlinesometimes.Ifyouarecareless,itwillbringyousometrouble.Youmayfindthecolouroftheproductsisdifferentfromwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig.Andtheproductsmaynotbegood.Theclothesyoubuymaybedirtyoroutofshape.Andyouhavetopayforthedeliverycharge（运费）ifyoudon’twantthemanymore.Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you’dbetternotbuyclothesonline.Onceyouputontheclothesyoubuyonlineandgoout,youwillfindmanypeoplewearthesameclothesinthestreet.Youmaynotbehappythen.27．Whyisshoppingonlineeasyandquick?A．Becausetheshopperwillsendtheproductstoyou.B．Becausetheproductsaresmallandeasytocarry.C．Becauseyoucan’tbuylotsofthingsonline.D．Becauseyouneedn’twalkouttobuythings.28．Theunderlinedword“careless”means________.A．verycareful B．notcareful C．veryhelpful D．nothelpful29．Youmayfindthecolourorthe________oftheproductsisdifferentfromwhatyouwant.A．size B．price C．number D．place30．Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you’dbetternotbuy________online.A．shoes B．mobilephones C．clothes D．trousers31．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thedisadvantagesofonlineshopping. B．Theadvantagesofonlineshopping.C．Theclotheswecanbuyonline. D．Thewaysofdoingshopping.【答案】27．D

28．B

29．A

30．C

31．A【导语】本文主要介绍了网上购物的缺点。27．细节理解题。根据“Youneedn’twalkoutoftheroom.Itseemseasyandquick.”可知，网上购物简单快捷是因为你不必出门买东西。故选D。28．词义猜测题。根据“itwillbringyousometrouble”可知，如果不细心，就会陷入麻烦，careless表示“粗心的，不细心的”。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据“Youmayfindthecolouroftheproductsisdifferentfromwhatyouwant,orthesizeistoosmallortoobig.”可知，你可能会发现产品的颜色或尺寸与你想要的不同。故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you’dbetternotbuyclothesonline.”可知，如果你想与众不同，最好不要在网上买衣服。故选C。31．主旨大意题。根据“Butthere’satrap（陷阱）onlinesometimes.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要谈论了网上购物的缺点。故选A。六、完形填空Mydreamlifeistobecomeadoctor.Ithinkthatbeinga____32____isoneofthemostimportantjobsintheworld.Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.Theydon’thavemuch____33____torelaxordoexercise.Lotsofthemarein____34____healthbecausetheydon’ttakegoodcareofthemselves.I____35____tohelpthemgethealthyagain.Iknowit’snot____36____tobeadoctor.Ineedtolearnalot.IamgoingtostudyhardsothatI’ll____37____improvemyskills.AsadoctorIamgoingtotryto____38____thepeoplewhoaresick.I’llalwaysbetherewiththemwhentheyneedme.Ifsomeonedoesn’thaveenough(足够的)____39____,Iamstillgoingtohelphimorher.Ibelieveafterhegetssomemoney,heisgoingtogivethemoneybackto____40____.Maybedoctorscan’tmakemuchmoney,____41____Idon’tcare.ItwouldbegreattobeadoctorbecauseIcanhelpothers.Helpingotherswouldmakemehappy.32．A．doctor B．teacher C．nurse D．singer33．A．hope B．time C．work D．fun34．A．fantastic B．well C．good D．poor35．A．wouldlike B．findout C．putup D．getup36．A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．easy37．A．beinterestedin B．beworriedabout C．becarefulwith D．beableto38．A．help B．leave C．pass D．like39．A．food B．time C．money D．rest40．A．you B．me C．him D．her41．A．or B．so C．but D．and【答案】32．A

33．B

34．D

35．A

36．D

37．D

38．A

39．C

40．B

41．C【导语】本文中作者分享了他的梦想，他想当一名医生，去帮助有需要的人，帮助别人使他感到快乐。32．句意：我认为医生是世界上最重要的工作之一。doctor医生；teacher教师；nurse护士；singer歌手。根据上文“Mydreaminlifeistobecomeadoctor.”可知，作者的梦想是成为一名医生。故选A。33．句意：他们没有太多的时间放松或锻炼。hope希望；time时间；work工作；fun乐趣。根据上文“Mostpeoplearebusyworkingeveryday.”可知，大多数人都忙着工作，所以没有时间锻炼。故选B。34．句意：他们中的许多人健康状况不佳，因为他们没有好好照顾自己。fantastic极好的；well健康的；good好的；poor差的，贫穷的。根据空后“…becausetheydon’ttakegoodcareofthemselves.”可知，人们不能很好地照顾自己，所以健康状况差。故选D。35．句意：我想帮助他们恢复健康。wouldlike想要；findout发现，查明；putup张贴；getup起床。根据下文“ItwouldbegreattobeadoctorbecauseIcanhelpothers.”可知，作者想要帮助别人，wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，故选A。36．句意：我知道当医生不容易。happy快乐的；excited兴奋的；surprised吃惊的；easy容易的。根据下句话“Ineedtolearnalot.Iamgoingtostudyhardsothat…”可知，想要成为一名医生是不容易的。故选D。37．句意：我要努力学习，这样我就能提高我的技能。beinterestedin对……感兴趣；beworriedabout为……担心；becarefulwith小心；beableto能够。根据空前“Iamgoingtostudyhard…”可知，努力学习就能够提高技能。故选D。38．句意：作为一名医生，我要努力帮助生病的人。help帮助；leave离开；pass通过；like喜欢。根据下文“Iamstillgoingtohelphimorher”可知，作者想要帮助生病的人。故选A。39．句意：如果有人没有足够的钱，我仍然会帮助他或她。food食物；time时间；money钱；rest休息。根据下文“Ibelieveafterhegetssomemoney,heisgoingto…”可知，这里应该是即使病人没有钱，“我”也会帮助他。故选C。40．句意：我相信他有钱后，会把钱还给我的。you你，你们；me我；him他；her她。根据上文“Ifsomeonedoesn’thaveenough(足够的)…Iamstillgoingtohelphimorher.”可知，病人没有钱，“我”也会帮助他，因此当他们有了钱，会把钱还给“我”。故选B。41．句意：也许医生赚不了多少钱，但我不在乎。or或者；so因此，所以；but但是；and和，而且。空后“Idon’tcare”与前面“Maybedoctorscan’tmakemuchmoney”是转折的关系，故选C。七、短文首字母填空根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。Waterisveryimportanttousandwecan’tlivew__42__it.Weusuallygetdrinkingwaterfromriversinsteadofoceans,becauseriverwaterisf__43__.Thenwebuildreservoirstomakeitcleanandsafetodrink.Also,wecanusewatertoproduceelectricity.Usuallywegetelectricalpowerbyburningcoals（炭）.Thisproducesharmfulg__44__andpollutestheair.Whenweusewater,itiscleaner.ThereisnotenoughwateronEarth.Soweshoulds__45__waterinourdailylives,suchasreusingwater.Wecandothisa__46__orwecanworktogether.Let’sstartoutsmall!【答案】42．(w)ithout

43．(f)resh

44．(g)ases

45．(s)ave

46．(a)lone【导语】本文介绍了淡水资源的重要性，呼吁我们要节约用水。42．句意：水对我们很重要，没有它我们不能生存。根据“Waterisveryimportanttousandwecan’tlive...it.”可知没有水，人类就活不下去，without“没有”，介词，故填(w)ithout。43．句意：我们通常从河流而不是海洋中获取饮用水，因为河水是淡水。根据“Weusuallygetdrinkingwaterfromriversinsteadofoceans,becauseriverwater”可知海水是咸水，河水属于淡水，freshwater“淡水”，故填(f)resh。44．句意：这会产生有害气体并污染空气。根据“Usuallywegetelectricalpowerbyburningcoals（炭）”可知燃烧煤会产生有害气体，gas“气体”，and连接并列结构，名词应用复数，故填(g)ases。45．句意：所以我们应该在我们的日常生活中节约用水，比如重复使用水。根据“suchasreusingwater”可知重复用水属于节约用水，save“节约”，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填(s)ave。46．句意：我们可以单独行动，也可以合作。根据“orwecanworktogether.”可知合作的反义词是独干，alone“独自”符合，故填(a)lone。八、阅读回答问题MynameisTony.Hereismydesignformydreamhome.Itisahousemadeofglassandithasagarden.Itisnotfarfromthesea.Itisasmarthousewithalibrary.Thereareonethousandbooksinit!Thereisabig3DTVinthelivingroom.Howcoolitistowatchmyfavoritefilmonit!Moreover,thereisonethingspecial:Myhousecankeepitselfclean!Idon’tneedtodohouseworkanymore.Thehouseisagreenhouse.Thereisagardeninfrontofthehouse.Manyflowersareinit.Andasmalllakeisinthegardentoo.AtweekendsIcanwatchfishswimaroundbythelake.Thereisalsoaminiairport(机场)initsoIcanflytootherplacesinmyplaneifIwanttogoshoppingordosomeotherthings.Doesthehousesoundcool?Maybein20yearsmydreamwillcometrue.47．Whereisthedreamhome?__________________________________________________48．Whatisspecialaboutthedreamhome?__________________________________________________49．WhatcanTonydobythelake?__________________________________________________50．HowcanTonygotootherplaces?__________________________________________________51．Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?__________________________________________________【答案】47．It’snotfarfromthesea./Notfarfromthesea./Itisnearthesea./Nearthesea.

48．Thehouse/Itcankeepitselfclean.

49．He