Unit6SectionB-七年级英语下册课后培优分级练(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

课下注释小练Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionB课下注释小练单词检测动词：1.研究_________________2.思念_________________3.希望_________________名词：1.游泳池_________________2.商店________________3.超市_________________4.男人_________________5.竞赛_________________6.主人_________________7.州_________________8.美国_________________9.美国人_________________10.龙_________________11.儿童_________________形容词：1.年轻的_________________2.美味的_________________副词：1.仍然_________________代词：1.任何的_________________2.其他的_________________短语自测1.端午节_____________________2.客厅______________________重点句子1.他现在在美国学习。2.他在纽约和一个美国家庭住在一起。3.他的爸爸和叔叔在电视上看龙舟比赛。4.他在和深圳的表弟通电话聊天。课后培优练课后培优练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、

单项选择。1.

Listen!

Somebody

_______

a

popular

song

in

our

classroom.

A.

are

singing B.

singsC.

to

singD.

is

singing2.

－What

is

your

father

doing?

－He

________newspaper

in

the

living

room.

A.

is

reading B.

is

looking

C.

is

watchingD.

reads3.

－What

are

you

doing?

－I

_____

a

letter

to

my

pen

pal.

A.

write

B.

am

writing

C.

writes

D.

am

write4.

He

likes

sports,

but

he

only

watches

them

_______

TV.

A．at B.

in

C.

on

D.

under5.

Thanks

for

_____

me

the

news

about

my

father.

A.

tell B.

telling C.

to

tell

D.

tells6.

My

family

______

all

watching

TV

in

the

living

room

now.

A.

is

B.

are

C.

am

D.

be7.

Look!

This

is

a

photo

____

my

family.

A.

to B.

of C.

on

D.

with8.

Let’s

_____

at

six

o’clock

in

the

morning.

A.

start B.

to

start C.

starts D.

starting9.

－

_____

do

they

read

the

books?

－In

the

reading

room.

A.

What B.

Where C.

When D.

How10.

－Do

you

want

to

have

dinner

with

me?

－That

sounds

______.

I’m

hungry

now.

A.

bad

B.

well

C.

good

D.

boring11.

Jane

is

playing

______

guitar

and

singing

songs.

A.

a B.

an

C.

the

D.

/12.

We

must

clean

the

______

every

week.

A.

home B.

family C.

house D.

families13.

－Who’s

that

speaking?

－______

is

Mary.

A.

I B.

That

C.

This D.

It14.

I

______

you

to

go

there.

A.

hope

B.

wish

C.

am

hoping

D.

am

wishing15.

Jim

often

______

newspapers

after

supper.

But

today

he

is

______

a

letter.

A.

reads,

writing

B.

reads,

writes

C.

is

reading,

writes

D.

is

reading,

writing二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。16.Ifyouarefarawayfromyourparentsforalongtime,youwill_____(想念)them17.Ilikemy_____(东道主)familyinAmericaverymuch.18.ItisDragonBoatFestival_____(明天).19.Therearelotsoffishinthe_____(水池)．20.Thesoupis_______(美味的).Wouldyouliketohavesome?21.Obamaisthefirstblack______(美国的)president．22.Mr.Smithhastwochildren.Oneisshy,andthe_____(其他的)isoutgoing．23.Theexcited______(孩子)areopeningtheirChristmaspresents.24.Wemust______(学习)hardandlearnfromotherpeople.25.Doyouwatchthecar______(竞赛)onTV?Itisveryexciting!26.Jenny'smotherisoverfortyyearsold,butshelooksreally______(年轻的).27.Itisverylateatnight,butheis____(仍然)working.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。28.Here_____(be)somebooksforyou.29.Myfamilyoften____(watch)thesoccergameonFridaynight.30.Jackis______(write)alettertohisfriend.31.Linda'smother_____(miss)herverymuch，becauseshestudiesinanothercity.32.He's_____(live)withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.33.—Whatdothose______(man)do?—Theyareworkersinthefactory.Mr.Liis_____teaunderthetreenow.Heoften_____teaintheafternoon.(drink)Nowheis_____(ride)mybike.四、用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。newspaper,miss,just,study,tea

Hi,Lucy,howareyou?WhatareyoudoinginAmerica?Areyou(36)________orplayingathomenow?Longtimenosee.SoI(37)________youverymuch.Youaskedmeinthee-mail,“Whatareyouandyourfamilydoing?”Nowletmetellyou.Mygrandpaisdrinking(38)________inthelivingroom.Myfatherisreadinga(39)______there.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.MybrotheriswatchingTV.AndI'm(40)______

relaxing.Allofusarehavingagreattime.五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。Look!ThisisapictureofMr.Green’sfamily.Inthepicturewecan____41____（see）Mr.Green,Mrs.Green,theirsonJimandtheirdaughterSusan.Mr.andMrs.Green____42____（sit）inthesofa.Mr.Greenis____43____(read)Newspaper.Heisapolicemanandhe____44____（work）veryhard.Mrs.Green____45____（watch）TV.Sheisateacher.She____46____（teach）math.Jimisamiddleschoolstudent.He___47___(write)something.Lookatthelittlegirl.She____48____（play）withhertoysonthefloor.SheisSusan.Sheisveryyoungand____49____（notgo）toschool.WhatisthatbehindSusan?Itisacat.What’sthecatdoing?It_____50_____（sleep）.六、英汉互译。51.他现在正在美国学习。He________

________

intheUnitedStatesnow.52.她正给她在北京的朋友打电话。Sheis________

onthephone________

herfriendinBeijing.53.ZhuHui想念他的家人并且希望吃他妈妈做的美味的饺子。ZhuHui________

hisfamilyand________tohavehismom'sdeliciousdumplings.54.他正在电视上看龙舟比赛。

Heis________

dragonboatraces________

TV.55.你想加入我们的晚餐吗?________

You________

________

joinus________

dinner?七、用适当的介词填空。56.—Whendoyouusuallygotoschool?—______eighto'clock.57.Doyouwanttohavedinner___me?58.Someofthegirlsaretalking____HarryPotter.Let'sjointhem.59.LiLeiislistening____music.Heisn'tdoinghishomework.60.XiaoMing,youarewanted____thephone.61.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub.What____you,Mary?62.Peterlikesplayingbasketball____hisfriends_____school.63.Look!Abirdissinging____thetreewhileanoldmanissleeping____it.64.Thestudentsoftenhelptheoldpeople____theoldpeople'shome.65.Areyoufree______weekends?Shallwegotothecinema,OK?培优第二阶——拓展培优练一、完形填空。ItisSundaytoday.Itisfine.Iwanttolearnto___1___atGreenWaterPool,butwhocanhelpme___2___it?First,IgotoMarciaforhelp,___3___shesaysshe'shelpinghermotherdothehousework.Next,IgotoaskMary___4___me.WhenIgetthere,sheishelpingZhangMingwithhisEnglish.NowIfeel___5___sad.“WhynotaskMona?She'smybestfriend,”Isaytomyself.“___6___areyoudoing,Mona?”IaskherwhenIgointoherroom.“Oh,welcometomyhome,Linda.Look!I'm___7___ane­mailtomyfriendinAustralia.”“Canyou___8___metoswimtoday?”Iaskher.“Sure,I'dloveto.I'mgoingtotheswimmingclub___9___afternoon.Youcangowith___10___.”“Thatsoundsgreat,Mona.Thanksalot.”1.A.dance B.sing C.swim D.draw2.A.for B.with C.in D.on3.A.because B.and C.or D.but4.A.helping B.tohelping C.tohelp D.helps5.A.little B.alittle C.many D.some6.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What7.A.taking B.writing C.waiting D.giving8.A.teach B.get C.talk D.give9.A.that B.next C.this D.last10.A.them B.me C.her D.my二、阅读理解。AHello,I’mHank.ItisthenightbeforeWomen’sDay.It’seighto’clock.HowEveryoneinmyfamilyisbusy.Myfatheriscleaningthehouse.Helikestokeepthingsclean.Mymotheriswashingthedishesinthekitchen.It’skindofboring，butshedoesiteveryday.MybrotherJoeisdrawinginhisroom.Heisgoodatdrawingallkindsofbirds.MysisterAmyiswatchingTV.ThereisarunningraceonTV.It’sinteresting.Whataboutme.IwanttobuyasweaterformymotherontheInternet(互联网).Iwishshecanhaveahappyfestivaltomorrow.11.Hankandhisfamilyarenow.A.playinggamesB.havingapartyC.athome D.atschool12.iscleaningthehouse.A.Hank’sfather B.Hank’smother C.Joe D.Amy13.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthepassage?A.I’mshoppinginthesupermarket.B.I’musingthecomputer.C.I’mmakingdinnerforthem.D.I’mplayingcomputergames.14.Hankwantstobuyaforhismother.A.house B.TV C.sweater D.bird15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It’sMarch7thtoday.B.Joecandrawbirdswell.C.AmyiswatchingboatracesonTV.D.FivepeopleareinHank’sfamily.BSittinginfrontofthetelevisionmayberelaxing,butspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofitmaytakeyearsoffyourlife.Watchingtelevisionlessmayhelpyouliveamuchlongerlife.Australianresearchersstudiedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.TheirstudyshowedthatifpeoplewatchedTVforsixhoursaday,theylivedabout4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidn'twatchanytelevision.Also,peoplewhoareovertheageof25lose22minutesoflifeforeveryhourofTVthattheywatch.Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisn'thealthy.ThemoreTVyouwatch,thelessexerciseyou'llget.Andthelessexerciseyouget,themorelikelyitisthatyou'llgetsick.LennertVeerman,theresearcherwholedthestudy,sayswatchingtoomuchTVwillbebadforpeople'slifeexpectancies(预期寿命),evenforpeoplewhohaveagooddiet.Hethinksit'snecessaryfordoctorstostartaskingtheirpatientsabouthowmuchTVtheywatch,asitcanbeanindicator(指标)ofsomeone'soverallhealth.Therefore,VeermanhascalledonpeopletoturnofftheirTVsandgetoffthesofatogetsomeexercise.“Exerciseisgood,”hesaid.“Evenlightactivityisgoodforhealth.”16.Australianresearchersdidastudyon______.A.howmuchtimepeoplespendwatchingTVB.whatpeopleusuallydotorelaxafterworkC.howwatchingtoomuchTVcanhaveabadinfluence(影响)onpeopleD.whatpeopleshoulddotolengthen(延长)theirlives17.Accordingtothestudy,ifa35­year­oldmanwatchesTVfortwohours,hewilllose__oflife.A.6hoursB.4.8yearsC.22minutesD.44minutes18.Paragraph3mainlytellsus______.A.howwatchingTVcanaffectpeople'sdiets B.whywatchingTVcanbebadforourhealthC.whypeopledon'texerciseenough D.howlongpeopleshouldexerciseeveryday19.WhatsuggestiondidVeermangive?A.Haveahealthydiet.B.Gotothedoctoroften.C.GetmoreexerciseinsteadofwatchingTV.D.DosomelightactivitieswhilewatchingTV.三、补全对话。读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua;Fisfortheforeigner.F:Excuseme.I'mafraidIamlost.(20)________

L:Sure!

Letmesee....You'renowherenearthebusstationtheheartofthecity.F:Oh...yes.(21)________

L:Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou'llseeitonyourright.F:(22)________L:Aboutthirtyminutes'walk.AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1Busfromthisbusstationandgo5stops.YouneedtogetoffatPeople'sPark,RenmingGongyuaninChinese.(23)________F:Okay...Thankyou!L:Noproblem....And,youcanalsorideasharedbike.DoyouhaveAliPayonyourphone?(24)________F:Thanksalot.L:You'rewelcome.A.Well,howcanIgettothenearestbookstorefromhere?B.Ifyoudo,youcangothereonthebike.C.That'sallright.D.CouldyoutellmewhereIamonthismap?E.Tenminutesisenough,ifthetrafficisgood.F.It'smyfirstdayinthecity.G.Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?四、书面表达。25.每年的6月6日是我国的“爱眼日”，可见保护中小学生的视力非常重要，为此，学校将在英语文化节期间举行一场"爱眼日"英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿，谈谈你对保护视力重要性的认识和建议。内容：1）保护视力的重要性（请写1点）2）对保护视力的建议：阅读时注意用眼卫生；少用电子产品；常看绿色植物；做眼保健操；多做户外运动。要求：1）结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；2）文中不得出现任何真实的人名，学校名等信息；3）词数80左右.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数.参考词汇：SightDay"爱眼日"；electronicproducts电子产品；eye﹣protectingexercises眼保健操Dearfriends.June6isourcountry'sSightDay.……

Thankyou！培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵一、单项选择。1.（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A．werehaving B．arehaving C．had D．havebeen2.（2022·江西·中考真题）—Sssh!Bequiet.I’monthephone.—Who________you________to,mom?A．do,speak B．are,speaking C．will,speak D．have,spoken3.（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）—China’shigh-speedrailwaytechnology_______theworldnow.—That’strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.A．led B．wasleading C．isleading D．willlead4．（2022·重庆A卷·中考真题）—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?—Look!He________flowersoutside.A．waters B．watered C．iswatering D．haswatered5．（2021·辽宁盘锦市·中考真题）StudentsinClassOne________forthesingingcompetitionatthemoment.A．prepare B．arepreparing C．prepared D．aregoingtoprepare6．（2021·广西桂林市·中考真题）Look!Someoldpeople________inthepark.A．sings B．sing C．aresinging7．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）Look!Juliaaswellashersisters________akiteontheplayground.A．fly B．flies C．isflying D．areflying8．（2021·广西中考真题）Look!Themusician________atthepiano,readytoplay.A．sat B．willsit C．issitting D．wassitting9．（2021·四川凉山彝族自治州·中考真题）—Don’makenoise!Thechildren________online.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A．studies B．arestudying C．studied D．werestudying10．（2021·湖北襄阳市·中考真题）—Thepolicewoman__thedriverforbreakingthetrafficrules.—That’sright.He’sexplainingtoherloudlyoverthere.A．ispunishing B．waspunishing C．wouldpunish D．ispunished11．（2021·北京中考真题）—Peter,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.A．willwrite B．amwriting C．wrote D．havewritten12．（2021·福建中考真题）Hurryup!Mr.Brown_____forusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.A．iswaiting B．willwait C．waited13．（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真题）Look!Manypeople________inthepark.A．dance B．aredancing C．weredancing14．（2021·湖南怀化市·中考真题）—MayIuseyourdictionary?—Sorry,I______itnow.A．amusing B．use C．used15．（2021·天津中考真题）—Whereismum?—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.A．wasreading B．willread C．isreading D．hasread二、阅读理解。（2022·安徽·中考真题）AntarcticaWeatherAntarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.Thereisn’tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2℃!PopulationNobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.Historyofexploration(探险)During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaonfoot.In1911,twoexplorers—aBritishmannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen—raced1,400kilometrestotheSouthPole(南极).Amundsenarrivedfirst.AnimalsandbirdsTherearen’tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.Buttherearealotofpenguinsandseabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsinAntarctica.16．WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?A．In1786. B．In1907. C．In1911. D．In1983.17．WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?A．Fishermen. B．Scientists. C．Researchers. D．Explorers.18．WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?A．Britain. B．Norway. C．TheSouthPole. D．TheNorthPole.（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）Allthroughgradeschool,Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,Iwasveryhappy.IfIgotaC-minus(C-),Ihadachievedgreatness.A’sandB’swereakingdomIcouldneverenter.Oncemyteacher,MissMills,hadgivenmealistoftenspellingwords.MymotherandIwentoverthelistuntilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought,“Wow!Thistime,I’mgoingtopass.”Thenextday,Iwentintotheclassroomandbegantowritedownthewords.Thefirstwordwascarper.Iwrotethatonedown:c-a-r-p-e-t.Iwasfeelingprettyconfident.Thencameneighbor-Iwrotedownthelettern.Thenrhythm-Iknewtherewasanr.Suburban-Iwrotes-u-b.Myconfidencefailedme.Ihadgonefrom100percenttomaybeaD-minus.Wheredidthewordsgo?Somepeopletalkaboutinformationslidingoffyourbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasanunderachiever(未能充分发挥学习潜力者).NowIknowIhavedyslexia(诵读困难症).Apersonwithdyslexiamightseetheasteh,andbirdasbrid.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.Alearningdisabilitycanreallychangethewayyoufeelaboutyourself.NowIknowthatevenifIlearndifferently,Icanstillbefilledwithgreatness.TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,director,andco-authorofchildren’sbooks,Itellchildrenthateveryonehassomethingspecialinside.It’sourjobtofindoutwhatthatisandgetitout,andgiveittotheworldasagift.19．What’sthewriter’sproblemingradeschool?A．Hehadtroublespelling. B．HeoftengotC-minuses.C．Hewasabsent-minded. D．Hehadaphysicaldisability.20．FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatthewriter________.A．wrotedown20%wordscorrectly B．knewhehaddyslexiathenC．feltupsetabouthimselfatlast D．studiedhardandpassedthetest21．Theunderlinedphrase“slidingoff”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A．cominginto B．goingthroughC．movingaround D．disappearingfrom22．Afterthewriterknewhehaddyslexia,he________.A．feltveryexcited B．hadmoredifficultiesinstudyC．wasfilledwithsadness D．changedhisviewofhimself23．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AChangeforSure B．AGreatUnderachieverC．AGiftfromtheWorld D．ASpecialSpellingBee课下注释小练Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionB课下注释小练单词检测动词：1.研究_________________2.思念_________________3.希望_________________名词：1.游泳池_________________2.商店________________3.超市_________________4.男人_________________5.竞赛_________________6.主人_________________7.州_________________8.美国_________________9.美国人_________________10.龙_________________11.儿童_________________形容词：1.年轻的_________________2.美味的_________________副词：1.仍然_________________代词：1.任何的_________________2.其他的_________________短语自测1.端午节_____________________2.客厅______________________重点句子1.他现在在美国学习。2.他在纽约和一个美国家庭住在一起。3.他的爸爸和叔叔在电视上看龙舟比赛。4.他在和深圳的表弟通电话聊天。答案自查答案自查单词检测：动词：1.study2.miss3.wish名词：1.pool2.shop3.supermarket4.man5.race6.host7.state8.theUnitedState9.American10.dragon11.child形容词：1.young2.delicious副词：1.still代词：1.any2.other短语自测：1.DragonBoatFestival2.livingroom重点句子：HeisnowstudyingintheUnitedStates.HeislivingwithanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.HisdadandunclearewatchingthedragonboatracesonTV.4.HeistalkingonthephonetohiscousininShenzhen.课后培优练课后培优练培优第一阶——基础过关练一、

单项选择。1.

Listen!

Somebody

_______

a

popular

song

in

our

classroom.

A.

are

singing B.

singsC.

to

singD.

is

singing2.

－What

is

your

father

doing?

－He

________newspaper

in

the

living

room.

A.

is

reading B.

is

looking

C.

is

watchingD.

reads3.

－What

are

you

doing?

－I

_____

a

letter

to

my

pen

pal.

A.

write

B.

am

writing

C.

writes

D.

am

write4.

He

likes

sports,

but

he

only

watches

them

_______

TV.

A．at B.

in

C.

on

D.

under5.

Thanks

for

_____

me

the

news

about

my

father.

A.

tell B.

telling C.

to

tell

D.

tells6.

My

family

______

all

watching

TV

in

the

living

room

now.

A.

is

B.

are

C.

am

D.

be7.

Look!

This

is

a

photo

____

my

family.

A.

to B.

of C.

on

D.

with8.

Let’s

_____

at

six

o’clock

in

the

morning.

A.

start B.

to

start C.

starts D.

starting9.

－

_____

do

they

read

the

books?

－In

the

reading

room.

A.

What B.

Where C.

When D.

How10.

－Do

you

want

to

have

dinner

with

me?

－That

sounds

______.

I’m

hungry

now.

A.

bad

B.

well

C.

good

D.

boring11.

Jane

is

playing

______

guitar

and

singing

songs.

A.

a B.

an

C.

the

D.

/12.

We

must

clean

the

______

every

week.

A.

home B.

family C.

house D.

families13.

－Who’s

that

speaking?

－______

is

Mary.

A.

I B.

That

C.

This D.

It14.

I

______

you

to

go

there.

A.

hope

B.

wish

C.

am

hoping

D.

am

wishing15.

Jim

often

______

newspapers

after

supper.

But

today

he

is

______

a

letter.

A.

reads,

writing

B.

reads,

writes

C.

is

reading,

writes

D.

is

reading,

writing【答案解析】1.

D动词listen表示听的动作，当提醒别人听的时候，听到的动作正在进行或者发生，所以句子的谓语动词用现在进行时。somebody是不定代词，它作主语的时候，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，所以选D。2.

A由前面的问句是现在进行时，可以判断后面的回答也应该用现在进行时；表示“看书、看报纸”用动词read。所以选A。3.

B由问句可知，答语应该是现在进行时，故选B。4.

C句意“他喜欢运动，但是仅仅从电视上看看。”;“通过电视”用“on

TV”，故本题选C。5.

B介词for的后面应该用动词的动名词形式。6.

Bfamily是集体名词，如果作为一个整体看是单数；如果强调家庭成员是复数。本句是指家庭成员在看电视，所以是复数概念。因此谓语用复数。7.

B本句考查介词的用法，of

my

family是介词短语作定语，修辞名词photo，与前面的名词具有所属关系。8.

ALet’s

后跟动词原形，意为“让我们……吧。”。9.

B由答语可知，是对地点提问，因此选B。10.

Csound

在此处是连系动词，意为“听起来”，后跟形容词作表语；由“I’m

hungry”可知前句的意思是觉得“去吃饭这个注意听起来不错”；因此本题选C。11.

C表示弹奏乐器时，名词前要加定冠词the。12.

C打扫的应该是家里的房子，因此选C。13.

C电话用语表示“我是……”时，用“This

is

…”。14.

B“wish

sb.

to

do

sth.”意为“希望某人做某事”。15.

A前一句中often是一般现在时的标志，主语Jim是三单，因此谓语也用第三人称但数；后句意为“但是今天他正在写信。”，是现在进行时，谓语用be

doing

的形式。因此本题选A。二、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。16.Ifyouarefarawayfromyourparentsforalongtime,youwill_____(想念)them17.Ilikemy_____(东道主)familyinAmericaverymuch.18.ItisDragonBoatFestival_____(明天).19.Therearelotsoffishinthe_____(水池)．20.Thesoupis_______(美味的).Wouldyouliketohavesome?21.Obamaisthefirstblack______(美国的)president．22.Mr.Smithhastwochildren.Oneisshy,andthe_____(其他的)isoutgoing．23.Theexcited______(孩子)areopeningtheirChristmaspresents.24.Wemust______(学习)hardandlearnfromotherpeople.25.Doyouwatchthecar______(竞赛)onTV?Itisveryexciting!26.Jenny'smotherisoverfortyyearsold,butshelooksreally______(年轻的).27.Itisverylateatnight,butheis____(仍然)working.【答案】16.miss17.host18.tomorrow19.pool20.delicious21.American22.other23.children24.study25.race26.young27.still【解析】【16题详解】句意：如果你长时间远离父母，你会想念他们的。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是动词想念，miss意为“想念”，由所给空前面的will后面跟动词原形可知，应该填动词原形，故填miss。【17题详解】句意：我非常喜欢我在美国的寄宿家庭。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是名词东道主，host意为“东道主”以及固定搭配hostfamily意为“寄宿家庭”，故填host。【18题详解】句意：明天是端午节。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是名词明天，tomorrow意为“明天”，故填tomorrow。【19题详解】句意：水池里有很多鱼。根据句意及汉语提示“水池”，可知用单数名词pool“水池”，故答案为pool。【20题详解】句意：汤很美味，你想喝一些吗？根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是美味的，由所给空前面的Thesoupis可知，应该填形容词作表语，delicious意为“美味的”，故填delicious。【21题详解】句意：奥巴马是美国第一位黑人总统。根据前面的Obamaisthefirstblack可知，应该填的是美国的，由后面的president可知，应该填形容词作定语，American意为“美国的”，故填American。【22题详解】句意：Smith先生有两个孩子，一个是内向的，另一个是外向的。根据所给空前面的Mr.Smithhastwochildren.Oneisshy以及固定搭配one……theother……意为“一个……另一个”，故填other。【23题详解】句意：兴奋的孩子们正在打开他们的圣诞礼物。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是孩子，由所给空后面的are可知，应该填的是复数，children意为“孩子”是复数形式，故填children。【24题详解】句意：我们必须努力学习且向别人学习。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是动词学习，study意为“学习”，由所给空前面的must后面跟动词原形可知，应该填动词原形，故填study。【25题详解】句意：你在电视上看汽车比赛吗？非常激动人心！根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是名词比赛，由所给空前面的thecar可知，应该填的是可数名词单数，race意为“比赛”，故填race。【26题详解】句意：珍妮的母亲已经四十多岁了，但她看起来真的很年轻。根据所在位置可知，应该填形容词作表语，由所给空前面的enny'smotherisoverfortyyearsold，butshelooks可知，应该是年轻的，young意为“年轻的”，故填young。【27题详解】句意：已经很晚了，但他还在工作。根据所给汉语意思可知，应该填的是副词仍然，still意为“仍然”，故填still。三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。28.Here_____(be)somebooksforyou.29.Myfamilyoften____(watch)thesoccergameonFridaynight.30.Jackis______(write)alettertohisfriend.31.Linda'smother_____(miss)herverymuch，becauseshestudiesinanothercity.32.He's_____(live)withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.33.—Whatdothose______(man)do?—Theyareworkersinthefactory.Mr.Liis_____teaunderthetreenow.Heoften_____teaintheafternoon.(drink)Nowheis_____(ride)mybike.【答案】28.are29.watch30.writing31.misses32.living33.men34.(1).drinking(2).drinks35.riding【解析】【28题详解】句意：这有一些书给你。根据所给空后面的somebooks可知，应该填的是be动词的复数形式are，故填are。【29题详解】句意：我的家人经常在星期五晚上看足球赛。根据often可知，时态是一般现在时，主语myfamily“我的家人”是复数，所以谓语动词用原形，故填watch。【30题详解】句意：杰克正在给他的朋友写信。根据所给空前面的is可知，应该填动词的现在分词，构成现在进行时，write意为“写”现在分词是writing，故填writing。【31题详解】句意：琳达的妈妈非常想念她，因为她在另一个城市学习。根据becauseshestudiesinanothercity可知，时态是一般现在时，主语Linda'smother是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，miss“想念”的第三人称单数形式是misses，故填misses。【32题详解】句意：他正和一个美国家庭住在纽约。根据所给空前面的He's可知，应该填动词的现在分词，live“住”的现在分词形式是living，故填living。【33题详解】句意：—那些男人是做什么的？—他们是工厂的工人。根据所给空前面的those可知，应该填man的复数，man的复数形式是men“男人”，故填men。【34题详解】句意：李先生现在正在树下喝茶。他经常在下午喝茶。根据第一个空前Mr.Liis可知，应该填动词的现在分词形式，drink“喝”的现在分词形式是drinking，由第二个空前的often可知，时态是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数形式，drink也要用第三人称单数形式drinks，故填(1).drinking(2).drinks。【35题详解】句意：现在，他在骑我的自行车。根据时间状语now可知，此句用现在进行时态，ride“骑”的现在分词形式是riding。四、用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。newspaper,miss,just,study,tea

Hi,Lucy,howareyou?WhatareyoudoinginAmerica?Areyou(36)________orplayingathomenow?Longtimenosee.SoI(37)________youverymuch.Youaskedmeinthee-mail,“Whatareyouandyourfamilydoing?”Nowletmetellyou.Mygrandpaisdrinking(38)________inthelivingroom.Myfatherisreadinga(39)______there.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.MybrotheriswatchingTV.AndI'm(40)______

relaxing.Allofusarehavingagreattime.36.【答案】studying【解析】study和play是相对应的单词，句首有are，故填studying，意思是：你正在学习还是家里玩耍？37.【答案】miss【解析】根据前一句“很长时间不见了”，可以推断“我非常想念你”，故选miss。38.【答案】tea【解析】drinktea是固定搭配，故填tea。句意是：我爷爷正在客厅里喝茶39.【答案】newspaper【解析】readanewspaper看报纸，故选newspaper。句意是：我爸爸正在那里看报纸。40.【答案】just【解析】I'mrelaxing.主语谓语都很完整，故需要一个副词，选just。句意是：我只是在放松。五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成短文。Look!ThisisapictureofMr.Green’sfamily.Inthepicturewecan____41____（see）Mr.Green,Mrs.Green,theirsonJimandtheirdaughterSusan.Mr.andMrs.Green____42____（sit）inthesofa.Mr.Greenis____43____(read)Newspaper.Heisapolicemanandhe____44____（work）veryhard.Mrs.Green____45____（watch）TV.Sheisateacher.She____46____（teach）math.Jimisamiddleschoolstudent.He___47___(write)something.Lookatthelittlegirl.She____48____（play）withhertoysonthefloor.SheisSusan.Sheisveryyoungand____49____（notgo）toschool.WhatisthatbehindSusan?Itisacat.What’sthecatdoing?It_____50_____（sleep）.【答案】41.see42.aresitting43.reading44.works45.iswatching46.teaches47.iswriting48.isplaying49.doesn’tgo50.issleeping【解析】本文讲述了格林先生的全家福。在图片中可以看到格林先生，格林太太，他们的儿子吉姆和他们的女儿苏珊。格林先生和格林太太坐在沙发上。格林先生正在看报纸，格林夫人正在看电视，吉姆是一名中学生，他正在写东西。苏珊很小，不上学。苏珊的背后是一只猫，它正在睡觉。【41题详解】句意：在图片中我们可以看到格林先生。根据情态动词+动词原形，结合“can”可知此处是缺动词原形，故答案为see。【42题详解】句意：格林先生和格林太太正坐在沙发上。根据最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“Mr.andMrs.Green”可知名词复数，所以用“aredoing”，故答案为aresitting。【43题详解】句意：格林先生正在看报纸。根据最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“Mr.Green”可知名词单数，所以用“isdoing”，句中已经有“is”，故答案为reading。【44题详解】句意：他是一名警察，他工作很努力。根据主语是“he”可知此处用动词三单，结合所给单词，所以用“works”，故答案为works。【45题详解】句意：格林夫人正在看电视。根据最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“Mrs.Green”可知名词单数，所以用“isdoing”，故答案为iswatching。【46题详解】句意：她教数学。根据主语是“She”可知此处用动词三单，结合所给单词，以ch结尾的动词，加es变为动词三单，所以用“teaches”，故答案为teaches。【47题详解】句意：他正在写东西。根据最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“He”可知名词单数，所以用“isdoing”，故答案为iswriting。【48题详解】句意：她正在地板上玩她的玩具。根据最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“She”可知名词单数，所以用“isdoing”，故答案为isplaying。【49题详解】句意：她很小，不需要上学。根据主语是“She”可知此处用动词三单，结合所给单词，所以此处是一般现在时的否定，故答案为doesn’tgo。【50题详解】句意：它在睡觉。根据前一句“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是现在进行时，结合主语是“It”可知名词单数，所以用“isdoing”，故答案为issleeping。六、英汉互译。51.他现在正在美国学习。He________

________

intheUnitedStatesnow.【答案】isstudying【解析】根据汉语意思可知用现在进行时，主语He是第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填isstudying。52.她正给她在北京的