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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年粤人版必修3英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、(2016·北京)______overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.A.OrderingB.ToorderC.HavingorderedD.Ordered2、Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe__________homerightafterhiswork.A.hascomeB.comesC.cameD.wouldcome3、________inhislessons,heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld.A.BuryingB.BuriedC.BeingburiedD.Beingburying4、It’sa_______ideatobuildcabinhospitals(方舱医院)toreceivepatientsduringtheoutbreakoftheCovid-19.A.cheerfulB.classicalC.creativeD.curious5、Whentheoldmangothome,hefoundhiswindowopen,buthedidn’tfindany_____ofbeingstolen.A.sightB.signC.sceneD.notice6、_______tocharitywork,hesparesnotimeandenergyforentertainmentandhashelpedalotofneedychildrentogobacktoschool.A.DevotingB.HavingdevotedC.DevotedD.Beingdevoted7、Iwasobservingandcopyingthebehaviorsofmycat________mymomcamein,________withshock.A.when;freezingB.while;frozenC.when;frozenD.while;freezing评卷人得分二、图表作文(共5题,共10分)8、最近你们班就"是否应该帮助陌生人"展开了讨论。请你根据所提供的信息,写一篇英语稿件,给校英语报投稿;介绍此次活动。内容包括:

1.描述表格内容;

2.你的观点。。观点原因赞成帮助他人是美德;

帮助他人就是帮助自己;反对怕陷入麻烦;

怕被误解;注意:1.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;

2.词数80左右(正文的开头已给出;不计入总词数);

3.不得使用真实姓名;校名和地名等。

参考词汇:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.9、受某英文报的委托,你最近对高中生的体育运动兴趣做了一次调查。请根据信息,用英语为该报写一篇100词左右的短文。短文的标题及首句已为你写好,不计入总词数。调查内容:在团体运动、一对一运动、单人运动中,学生最喜欢哪类?调查范围:蚌埠市10所中学调查对象:高中生调查人数:1,000调查方式:访谈调查结果:56%团体运动(如足球)

33%一对一运动(如羽毛球)

11%单人运动(如慢跑)

参考词汇:团体运动teamsports;一对一运动one-on-onesports;单人运动individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、学校英文报正在开展以PopularBooksamongStudents为题的讨论。请依据图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿;内容包括:

1.读书状况描述;

2.简单评论;

3.你的建议。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、最近,你们班就“是否应该帮助陌生人”展开了讨论,同学们就这一话题意见不一,你的看法如何?根据所提供的信息,以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”为题,写一篇短文。原因赞成帮助他人是美德;

帮助他人就是帮助自己;反对怕陷入麻烦;

怕被误解;你的观点?(至少两点)

注意:

1.表达清楚;语法正确,上下文连贯;

2.必须包括表格中所有的相关信息;并适当发挥;

3.词数:100左右(正文的开头已给出;不计入总词数);

4.不得使用真实姓名;校名和地名等。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、假定你是李华,你班最近一次班会的主题是“太空探索的意义”。请结合下表内容给校英语报“VoiceYourOpinion”栏目写一篇报道,介绍讨论情况并发表你的观点。赞同理由反对理由你的观点获得新知识耗资巨大从太空获得新资源宇航员的安全问题扩大人类生存空间

注意:(1)词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

(2)标题已为你写好,不计入总词数。SpaceExploration,YesorNo

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分三、开放性作文(共6题,共12分)13、假定你是学校研究项目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的负责人;该项目目前开展顺利且效果良好,请你给校《英语报》写一篇稿件宣传你们的项目,内容包括:

1.项目的目的和意义;

2.项目开展的成功经验;

3.呼吁大家积极参加。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节。Collectusedbooksoncampus

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14、你校将以世界文化遗产为主题;举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:

1.文化遗产的重要性;

2.保护文化遗产的倡议。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15、假定你是学生会主席李华,你校国际部将邀请Smith教授于本周五进行关于“Howtolearneffectively”的讲座;请根据以下内容写一则通知。

1.时间和地点;

2.演讲内容:高效学习的方法和优点;

3.注意事项:佩戴口罩。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节。NoticeIt'sherebyannouncedthatthereisgoingtobealecturethemed“Howtolearneffectively”.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentCouncilDecember18,202116、假定你是某校的英文报记者李华。你们学校最近举办了一次主题为“来华留学生讲中国故事”的英语征文大赛。请你写一篇英文报道;内容包括:

1.参赛情况;

2.获奖情况:10名同学分获一;二、三等奖;

3.活动反响。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、上周末你校地理社(TheGeographySociety)组织了主题为探索城市的CityWalk活动;请你给校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:

1.活动的过程;

2.收获与感想。

注意:

1.写作词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、假定你叫李华;非常喜欢音乐。你校英文报正在举办征文比赛,请以:MusicIstheMedicineoftheMind为题,写一篇短文投稿。

1.音乐对你的帮助;

2.你对音乐的认识;

3.呼吁大家热爱音乐。

注意:

1.词数80词左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。MusicIstheMedicineoftheMind

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分四、图画作文(共4题,共12分)19、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍你在一月份观看月全食的完整过程,并以“AMemorableExperience”为题;给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。词数不少于60。

提示词:月全食atotallunareclipse

AMemorableExperience

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________20、观察下列三幅图;写一篇短文向英语报社投稿。

内容要点如下:

1.图画内容;

2.你的感受。

注意:

1.标题自拟;

2.词数:80词左右;

3.可以适当增加一些细节;以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21、上周,你班组织了一次“用英语讲述汉语成语故事”的活动。请你根据以下六幅图的先后顺序,写一篇英文稿件。内容包括:

1.介绍图中的成语故事;

2.故事的启示。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.故事的题目和首句已为你写好。

提示词:锄头hoe;树桩treestump;启示inspirationTheWaitfortheHareOnceuponatime,therewasaSongmanwhohadafertilefield.Everyday,heworkedhardandgotagoodharvest.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、你在报纸上看到一幅宣传画(如图所示);对此很感兴趣。请你以此为话题给班级英语角写一篇短文,内容包括:

1.图片内容;

2.个人感想。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.请按如下格式作答。

提示词:树桩treestump

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分五、选用适当的单词或短语(共2题,共4分)23、Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.。A.agreementsB.chatteringC.effortsD.feasiblyE.fulfillmentF.hard

G.introducedH.moralityI.persuadedJ.seizedK.spoiledHere’stoguilt-freeflyingMajaRosengaveupflyingadecadeagooutofconcernforitsenvironmentalimpact.Butwhenshebecameamotherandstartedhangingoutwithotherparents,shedidn’tbringitup,evenwhentheconversationturnedtoflying.Itwouldhave____themood.TheninApril2018,herhomecountryofSweden____ataxonaviation(飞行).Theclimateimpactsofflyingwereontheeveningnewsandthemoodchanged.Rosen____themoment.WithherneighborLottaHammar,shelaunchedacampaigncalled“Westayontheground”,whichhas____10,000peopletocommittoavoidflightsin2019.Kudos.Buthere’sthe____truth:inthegrandschemeofthings,barelyanyonewillfollowsuit.The____classestendtohavealottosayabouttheecobenefitsofavoidingmeat,cyclingandeatinglocallysourcedfood.Butthat____generallydisappearswhenitcomestoflying.Wecan’trelyoninternational____tostopaviationemissioneither.Yes,theUNhasfixedupadealtocapaviationemissionsbeyond2020.Butitlacksrealbite,allowingairlinestocontinueemittingcarbonprovidedtheyoffset(抵消)it.Allthismeanswecouldreallydowithgreentechridingtotherescue.Here,atleast,thereisalittlegoodnews.Evenrathersimplemeasureslikefreeingplanestoflyinstraighterlinescould____cutcarbonemissions.Hybrid(混合动力的)electricaircraftarealsothepipeline.Andwealreadyknowthatplanescanmixupto50percentbiofuelsintotheirtanksandflysafely.It’stimetoredoubleour____tomakeplanesgreen.Inthemeantime,ifyouarestilllookingforaNewYear’sresolution,youmightwanttothinkaboutjoiningthose105000Swedes.24、选词填空。

Withmoderategreenhousegases,suchasmethaneandcarbondioxide____intotheatmosphere,Earthcansustainlife.Butcomprehensiveevidenceshowsthatmoreheatenergythannecessaryexistsbecauseofburninganincreasingvolumeoffossilfuels.Hence,thewarmingtrendhasaffectedEarth’secologyandharmoniousdevelopment.Newsreportsarefrequently____aboutpolarbears,sealsandpenguinsthatare____todeathbecauseofthemeltingice.Tropicaljunglesaredestroyed,makingthemlesshabitableforanimals.Whathumanbeingscan’t____isthatgarbageisthrowneverywhere,suchaswaterwaysandbasins.Facedwiththeseveresituations,worldwidegovernmentshavereformedpoliciestoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandrestorethesensitiveecology.Dozensofenterpriseshave____andimplementedtheirconservationregulations,saying,“Wewillimmediatelycarryoutthedisposalofthewasteweproduce.”IndividualscanalsoseizeeverychancetoreducethecarbonfootprintbytheamountofCO2inthedailylife.AlthoughEarthhas____someecologicalchaos,peoplefromallovertheworldconfidentlysaythatthosemeasurescancreateasustainableworld.评卷人得分六、汉译英(整句)(共2题,共6分)25、受到父亲的鼓励,她下定决心继续前行。(bedetermined)(汉译英)26、与同类产品相比,这款产品实现了体积更小、重量更轻、功能更全、精度更高的目标。(achieve)(汉译英)参考答案一、选择题(共7题,共14分)1、D【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:(因为)那些书是一周多之前订的,现在随时有可能送到。books和order是动宾关系,即orderthebooks/thebooksareordered,故用过去分词表示被动和完成,在此相当于原因状语从句becausetheywereordered...;故选D。

【点睛】

分词作状语。

1.分词作时间状语相当于when引导的时间状语从句;ondoingsth.="as"soonassb.doessth.。

2.分词作原因状语相当于as,since,because引导的原因状语从句。

3.分词作方式或伴随状语不能用状语从句替换;但是可以改写成并列句。

4.分词作条件状语相当于if,unless等引导的从句。常见的可表示条件的分词有given,supposing,considering,provided,comparedwith等。

5.分词作结果状语相当于sothat引导的结果状语从句。分词前常有副词thus,thereby;only等。

6.分词作让步状语相当于though或者evenif等引导的让步状语从句。2、D【分析】考查动词时态。句意:就在一个小时前;他在电话里告诉我,他下班后马上回家。根据句意可知一小时前他说下班后回家,表示从过去某个时间点看将来的动作,要用过去将来时,故选D.

【点睛】

过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。过去将来时常用于宾语从句和间接引语中。

过去将来时由would,was/weregoingto,was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加动词原形构成,也可由was/wereonthepointof加动名词构成。

例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你会同意的。

IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我说我来安排一切。

Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否会来。3、B【分析】【分析】

【详解】

考查过去分词。句意:他埋头于功课,对外面的世界一无所知。beburiedin“埋头于”为固定短语,本句省略be用过去分词作状语。故选B项。

【点睛】4、C【分析】【详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在新冠肺炎疫情期间,建造方舱医院来接收患者是一个有创意的想法。A.cheerful欢快的;B.classical经典的;C.creative有创意的;D.curious好奇的。根据句意及常识可知,建造方舱医院是我们国家的一个有创意的想法。故选C。5、B【分析】【详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意:当这位老人回到家时,他发现窗子开着,但没发现被偷的迹象。A.sight景象;B.sign迹象;C.scene现场;场面;D.notice通知;启事。根据语义可知,虽然老人发现窗子开着,但没发现被偷的迹象,所以用名词sign符合语境。故选B项。6、C【分析】【详解】

考查非谓语动词。句意:他致力于慈善事业,从不浪费时间和精力娱乐,并帮助许多贫困儿童重返校园。固定搭配bedevotedto“致力于”,此处省略be动词,使用过去分词,作状语。故选C。7、C【分析】【详解】

考查时间状语从句和非谓语动词。句意:我正在观察并模仿我的猫的行为,这时我妈妈走了进来,吓呆了。分析句子可知,sb.bedoing..when...为固定句型,表示“某人正在做突然”,该句第一空为连词when引导的时间状语从句,该句第二空为非谓语动词作状语,因freeze和逻辑主语I为被动关系,所以为过去分词形式,构成frozenwithshock“被吓呆了”,满足句意要求。故选C项。二、图表作文(共5题,共10分)8、略

【分析】写作思路:【解析】范文赏读:

Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.

Somethinkweshouldtrytohelpstrangers.Helpingothersisavirtue,andhelpingothersishelpingourselves(动名词作主语).Wemaycomeacrosssometroubleandneedothers'helpsomeday.Iftheyaren'twillingtohelpusjustbecausewearestrangerstothem,it'shardtoimaginewhatourworldwillbelike(what引导的宾语从句).However,someareafraidthathelpingotherscansometimesbringustrouble.Sometimeswearejustmisunderstood.

Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherswhentheyareinneedofhelp,butweshouldalsoprotectourselvesfromgettingintotrouble.Ifeveryoneoffersalttlekindness,ourworldwillbefulloflove.9、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据图表提示;用英语写一篇短文,讲述最近对高中生的体育运动兴趣做了一次调查。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

表明:show→indicate

对感兴趣:showaninterestin→developaninterestin

此外:besides→inaddition

前者:former→previous

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句:Besides,33%ofthoseinterviewedlikeone-on-onesportsbest,likebadmintonandpingpang.

拓展句:Besides,33%ofthosewhowereinterviewedlikeone-on-onesportsbest,likebadmintonandpingpang.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】

Theywereaskedwhichtheylikeddoingbestamongthethreecategoriesofsports:teamsports,one-on-onesportsandindividualsports.(运用了宾语从句)

【高分句型2】

Comparedwiththeformertwokinds,individualsports,suchasswimmingandjogging,aretheleastattractivetothestudents,fortheyonlyaccountfor11%,justonethirdofthosewholikeplayingone-on-onesports.(运用了过去分词作状语和定语从句)【解析】SportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudents

Recentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.Inthissurvey,onethousandseniorhighstudentsfromtenschoolsinBengbuwereinterviewed.Theywereaskedwhichtheylikeddoingbestamongthethreecategoriesofsports:teamsports,one-on-onesportsandindividualsports.

Thesurveyshowsthat56%,thatis,morethanhalfofthestudentsshowaninterestinteamsports,suchasfootballandbasketball.Besides,33%ofthoseinterviewedlikeone-on-onesportsbest,likebadmintonandpingpang.Comparedwiththeformertwokinds,individualsports,suchasswimmingandjogging,aretheleastattractivetothestudents,fortheyonlyaccountfor11%,justonethirdofthosewholikeplayingone-on-onesports.10、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文,是一篇图表作文。要求考生写一篇投稿短文;根据最受学生欢迎的书的调查结果拼图,进行调查状况描述,做出简单评论以及提出建议。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

根据:Accordingto→Bebasedon

拓宽:broaden→widen

提高:enhance→improve

依我之见:Frommypointofview→Inmyopinion

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句:Frommypointofview,Isuggestourschoolorganizebookclubsorreadinggroups.Studentscandiscussandsharetheirthoughtsintheclubsandgroups.

拓展句:Frommypointofview,Isuggestourschoolorganizebookclubsorreadinggroups,wherestudentscandiscussandsharetheirthoughts.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Frommypointofview,Isuggestourschoolorganizebookclubsorreadinggroups,wherestudentscandiscussandsharetheirthoughts.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】Itisencouragingtoseesomanystudentsreadingregularly,asreadingcanimprovecomprehensionskillsandcultivateimagination.(运用了it作形式主语,tosee作真正的主语,as引导原因语从句)【解析】Accordingtothesurveyconductedinourschool,43%ofthestudentsprefertoreadsciencebooks,followedbycomicsreaders,whichaccountsfor26%.18%ofthestudentsenjoyreadingsportsandmusicbookswhile13%ofthestudentsliketoreadclassicalbooks.

Itisencouragingtoseesomanystudentsreadingregularly,asreadingcanimprovecomprehensionskillsandcultivateimagination.However,weshouldalsoencouragestudentstoreadbooksoutsidetheircomfortzonetobroadentheirhorizonsandexplorenewperspectives.

Frommypointofview,Isuggestourschoolorganizebookclubsorreadinggroups,wherestudentscandiscussandsharetheirthoughts.Itcanstimulatetheircuriosityandcriticalthinkingandenhancetheirsocialskills.11、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”为题写一篇短文;阐述在“是否应该帮助陌生人”这一话题讨论中同学们表达的不同意见,以及考生自己的观点。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

观点:opinion→pointofview

尽最大努力:tryone’sbesttodosth→doone’sbesttodosth

需要:beinneedof→need

在我看来:inmyopinion→asfarasI’mconcerned

2.句式拓展。

同义句转换。

原句:Somethinkweshouldtrytohelpstrangers.Helpingothersisavirtue,andhelpingothersishelpingourselves.

拓展句:SomeholdtheviewthatweshouldtrytohelpstrangersbecausehelpingothersisaChinesetraditionalvirtueandhelpingothersishelpingourselves.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Ifeveryoneisn’twillingtohelpusjustbecausewearestrangerstothem,it’shardtoimaginewhatourworldwillbelike.(运用了if引导的状语从句以及what引导的宾语从句)

【高分句型2】Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherswhentheyareinneedofhelp,butweshouldalsoprotectourselvesfromgettingintotrouble.(运用了when引导的状语从句)【解析】ShouldWeHelpStrangers?Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.Somethinkweshouldtrytohelpstrangers.Helpingothersisavirtue,andhelpingothersishelpingourselves.Wemaycomeacrosssometroubleandneedothers’helpsomeday.Ifeveryoneisn’twillingtohelpusjustbecausewearestrangerstothem,it’shardtoimaginewhatourworldwillbelike.However,someareafraidthathelpingotherscansometimesbringustrouble.Sometimeswearejustmisunderstoodandevenhavetopaythecostofkindness.Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherswhentheyareinneedofhelp,butweshouldalsoprotectourselvesfromgettingintotrouble.Ifeveryonetriesalittlekindness,ourworldwillbefulloflove.12、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英文报写一篇报道;介绍班内对“太空探索的意义”这一主题的讨论情况。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

重要的:important→significant

理解:understanding→comprehension

此外:besides→what’smore

任务:mission→task

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句:Secondly,withtheresourcesontheearthrunningout,itisnecessarytofindnewresourcesinouterspace.

拓展句:Secondly,astheresourcesontheeartharerunningout,itisnecessarytofindnewresourcesinouterspace.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Thirdly,theseexplorationsmakeitpossibletofindotherplanetswhicharesuitableforhumanstoliveon.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】Althoughtherearehugerisksanddifficulties,itisworthwhilecarryingonspaceexploration.(运用了although引导的让步状语从句和句型Itisworthwhiledoingsomething)【解析】SpaceExploration,YesorNoThetopicofspaceexplorationisbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Peoplehavedividedopinionsaboutit.Someofusthinkitimportanttoexplorespacebecausepeoplecanhaveabetterunderstandingofouterspacethroughexploration.Secondly,withtheresourcesontheearthrunningout,itisnecessarytofindnewresourcesinouterspace.Thirdly,theseexplorationsmakeitpossibletofindotherplanetswhicharesuitableforhumanstoliveon.However,othersthinkverydifferently.Theysaythiskindofexplorationisawasteoftimeandmoney.Besides,itisextremelydangerousforastronautstoexplorespace,sosometimestheyareriskingtheirlivesinfinishingthemissions.AsfarasI’mconcerned,peopleshouldbepioneering.Althoughtherearehugerisksanddifficulties,itisworthwhilecarryingonspaceexploration.三、开放性作文(共6题,共12分)13、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生就学校研究项目“Collectusedbooksoncampus”的情况;给校《英语报》写一篇稿件宣传该项目。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

目的:aim→purpose

打算:beintendedto→bemeantto/bedesignedto

同时:meanwhile→meantime/atthesametime

提前:beforehand→inadvance/aheadoftime

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句:Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.

拓展句:Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieswhicharetoarousestudents’interestinparticipationhavebeenheld.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Overthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2】Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)【解析】CollectusedbooksoncampusOverthepastmonths,Ihavebeenparticipatinginaschoolprojectofcollectingusedbooksoncampus,whichrunssmoothlyandproveseffective.Theaimoftheprojectistodonatebookstoaprimaryschoolinasmallvillage.Meanwhile,it’salsointendedtoprotecttheenvironmentbyrecyclingoldbooks.Thesuccessofthisprojectliesinathoroughsurveybeforehandandadetailedplan.Meanwhile,aseriesofactivitieshavebeenheldtoarousestudents’interestinparticipation.Ihopemorestudentswilljoinusandmorepeoplewillbenefitfromtheprojectinthefollowingdays.14、略

【分析】【导语】

本篇书面表达是开放作文。要求考生为学校举办的以世界文化遗产为主题的英语征文比赛写一篇短文投稿。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

共同的:common→mutual

提供:provide→offer

代替:replace→taketheplaceof

保护:protection→conservation

合作:teamup→cooperate

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind.

拓展句:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind,whichishighlyvalued.

【点睛】

【高分句型1】Itprovidesastrongsymbolofthepastfromwhichwecanreflectonthepresentandfuture.(运用了which引导的定语从句)

【高分句型2】Therefore,itisimportanttoprotectculturalheritagebecausepreservingitpromisesgreatbenefitsforthefuture.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)【解析】Onepossibleversion:Culturalheritageisthecommontreasureofmankind.Itprovidesastrongsymbolofthepastfromwhichwecanreflectonthepresentandfuture.Culturalheritageisuniqueandcan’tbereplacedonceithasgone.Therefore,itisimportanttoprotectculturalheritagebecausepreservingitpromisesgreatbenefitsforthefuture.Thepublicshouldpromotetheawarenessofculturalheritageprotection.Countriesshouldteamupwithoneanothertoworkoutpracticalplansregardingculturalheritageprotection.Asseniorstudents,wecanhelpprotectculturalheritagebymakingvisitorsrespectitshistory.Everylittleeffortcounts.Itismyfirmbeliefthatonlywithjoinedeffortscanwehaveabettertomorrow.15、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则关于校国际部将邀请Smith教授于本周五进行关于“Howtolearneffectively”的讲座的通知。

【详解】

1.词汇积累。

著名的:well-known→famous

包括:cover→include

方法:approach→method

此外:Inaddition→moreover

2.句式拓展。

简单句变复合句。

原句:Thelecture,tobegivenbyawell-knowneducator,ProfessorSmith,willtakeplaceintheschoolhallat8:00amonMay21,2021(thisFriday).

拓展句:Thelecture,whichwillbegivenbyawell-knowneducator,ProfessorSmith,willtakeplaceintheschoolhallat8:00amonMay21,2021(thisFriday).

【点睛】

[高分句型1]It'sherebyannouncedthatthereisgoingtobealecturethemed“Howtolearneffectively".(运用了that引导的主语从句且用it作形式主语)

[高分句型2]Meanwhile,thereisanotherthingyou'reexpectedtopayspecialattentionto:throughoutthelecture,everyonepresentisrequiredtowearamask.(运用了省略that的定语从句)【解析】NoticeIt'sherebyannouncedthatthereisgoingtobealecturethemed“Howtolearneffectively".Thelecture,to

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