浙江省宁波市海曙区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

海曙区2024学年第一学期九年级期末质量调研英语试题考生须知：1.本试题卷包括四部分，共10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.答题前，请务必将姓名、准考证号分别填涂在答题卷的规定位置上。3.答题时，请把试题卷上的答案在答题卷上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满，或用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卷的规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节听小对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共计7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheringmadeof?A.Silver. B.Gold. C.Steel.2.Whereisthenearestcoffeeshop?A.OnWhiteStreet. B.OnQueenStreet. C.OnCenterStreet.3.HowdoesLiHuacelebratetheSpringFestival?A.WatchTV. B.Takeatrip. C.Haveabigdinner.4.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.At9:30. B.At10:00. C.At10:30.5.WhomaygototheconcertwithMike?A.Mike’sbrother. B.Mike’scousin. C.Mike’sclassmate.第二节听较长对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两小题。6.WhatwasTengFeilikeinthepast?A.Shy. B.Confident. C.Outgoing.7.HowdidTengFeichangehimself?A.Havespeechclasses. B.Practisespeechskills. C.Readlotsofbooks.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三小题。8.WheredoesJohnwanttogo?A.TheGreatWall. B.BeihaiPark. C.Tian’anmenSquare.9.WhydoLindaandJohnwanttoaskDadtogowiththem?A.Tokeepsafe. B.Tohavefun. C.Toplaysports.10.Whatmighttheydonext?A.Goskating. B.Visitthepark. C.Talkwithmom.第三节听短文，填词完成信息表，每空一词（共5小题，每小题0.5分，共计2.5分）听下面一篇短文，完成信息表。信息表中有五道填空题，请根据短文内容完成信息表，每空一词。在听短文前，你有10秒钟阅读相关小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。The11.________ofAITimeThefirstidea12.________outin1956.AbilitiesHelpdosomesimpletasksatfirst.Helpinhospitalsandbanks.Carsarelearningto13.________themselveswithAIPredictionsKeepimprovingbylearningthethings14.________it.Playa（n）15.________roleinmanyfields.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（A）16.Aformalreportinanewspapermainlytellsreaders________.A.feelings B.wordsC.facts D.examples17.Youshould________informalnewspaperandmagazinearticles.A.writeincolumns B.giveasummaryC.writeinthefirstperson D.showyourfeelings18.Youmayreadthetextinthe________partofawebsite.A.WritingSkills B.AnimalStoriesC.TeenageProblems D.SchoolNews（B）TheMayankinglookeddownatthecity.Thereusedtobesomewonderfulpyramids（金字塔）,thefantasticgardensandthebusystreetmarkets.Butnowthecitywassilentandempty.Manyyearsbefore,thekingfoundabigrainforest.“Thetreesareperfecttobuildmycity.”saidtheking.Justthen,anoldmanwalkedoutbehindatree.“Wehavealwayslookedaftertherainforestandyoumust,too.”Hesaid.“Don’tcutdownthetrees!Buildyourcitysomewhereelse!”Butthekingneglectedtheoldman’sadviceandstucktobuildinghiscityneartherainforest.Tobuildmorehouses,theycutdownmoretreesfromtherainforest.Asthecitygrew,thekingandhispeoplebecamericherandricher.Everythingseemedperfect,andthekingwassatisfied.Untiloneday,thingsstartedtochange.Itdidn’trainandtheriversdriedup.Therainforestfinallyturnedintoadesert.Withlittlefoodandwater,peoplestartedtoleavethecity.Thekingwasveryworried.Thenherememberedtheoldmanheoncemet.Hewentbackandlookedforhim.Suddenly,thesameoldmanappeared,standingaloneinthedesert.“Lookatwhatyou’vedone!”complainedtheoldman,fullofdisappointment.Thekingfelltohiskneesandaskedregretfully,“PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo?”“Planttwotreesforeverytreeyoucutdownandtheneverythingmayreturn.”Theoldmansaid.Quickly,thekingorderedhispeopletoplanttreesinthedesert.Aftermanyyears,thetreesgrew,therainreturnedandtherainforestwasfilledwithlifeagain.Firsttheanimalsandbirdsreturnedandthenthepeoplecameback,too.Thekingwashappytoseehiscitywascomingback,slowlybutsurely.Beforehedied,hemadearulethateveryonemustfollow:________.Hestronglybelievedthathispeoplewouldlookaftertherainforestandtheircitywell.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“neglected”probablymean?A.wasproudof B.thoughthighlyofC.didn’tlistento D.paidattentionto20.Howdidtheking’sfeelingschangeaccordingtothedevelopmentofthestory?A.Angry→Satisfied→RegretfulB.Happy→Regretful→DisappointedC.Disappointed→Satisfied→RegretfulD.Satisfied→Regretful→Happy21.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“________”?A.Neverleavethecity. B.Alwaysrespecttheoldman.C.Cutonetree,planttwo. D.Makethecityrichagain.22.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheMeaningfulChangesofAMayanCityB.TheSecretoftheSpecialRainforestC.TheImportanceofProtectingtheOldCityD.TheWiseManandtheMayanPeople（C）①Doyouoftenhearbirdsongoutsidethewindow?Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhearit?Infact,itisshownthatbirdsongcaninfluencepeople’slife.②Birdsongsoundsespeciallyniceinwinterbecauseitremindspeopleofspring.Astudyfoundthatlisteningtobirdsongforsixminutescanhelpreducepeople’sstress.It’shardtofeelsadwhenyouhearbirdssingingortalking,astheenergyintheirsongsmakepeoplefeellikewalkinginthegarden.Unlikemusic,whichcansometimesmakeyouproducestrongfeelings,birdsongisusuallyseenaspositiveorneutral（中性的）.Ifyouliveinanoisycity,birdsongcanbeawelcomerelieffromthestresscausedbyoutsidenoise.③Anotherbenefitisthatbirdsonghasalsobeenfoundtoimprovefocusandconcentration.Itcanhelppeoplefocusontheirtasksandbemoreproductive.That’sbecausewhenpeopleplaybirdsonginthebackgroundatwork,itseemsthata“wall”isbuilttohelpthemstayawayfromtheunpleasantnoiseoutside.Inthisway,birdsongcanbeapowerfultooltoimproveproductivityatwork.④CarrieTorn,adoctorinNorthCarolinahasalsofoundthatbirdsongmakesiteasiertohelppeopleenteradeepsleep.Birdsong,asakindofwhitenoise,canslowdownpeople’sheartbeatsandbreath.Afterlisteningtobirdsongforalongtime,aconditionedresponse（条件反射）isdevelopedintheirbrains.Therefore,birdsongbecomesasignalofenteringsleep,whichhelpsthemfallasleepfasterthanbeforeandimprovetheirsleepquality.⑤Birdsong,agiftfromnature,connectspeoplewithcalmer,morenaturalsettingsandmakespeoplefeelhappierandhealthier.So,nexttimeyouhearabirdsinging,takeamomenttoenjoyitsbeautifulmelodyandletitbringalittlejoytoyourday!23.AccordingtoPara.2,birdsongmaybringpeople________.A.strongfeelings B.plentyofstressC.outsidenoise D.awelcomerelief24.Peoplewho________mightbeinterestedinreadingthispassage.A.likeloudandelectronicmusic B.haveproblemssleepingC.canfocusontaskseasily D.liveinthecountryside25.Howistheabovepassageorganized?A. B.C. D.26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewriteris________towardsbirdsong.A.supportive B.doubtfulC.neutral D.humorous（D）OnJune5th,Douyin,thebiggestshortvideoplatforminChina,gavethe“2024IntangibleCulturalHeritage（非物质文化遗产）DataReport”.Thereportshowsthefactthatthenumberofshortvideosaboutintangibleculturalheritage（ICH）hasincreasedby39%inthepastyear.Surprisingly,mostoftheseshortvideosarecreatedbyyoungpeoplebetween20and30.HaveyoueverheardofQingshenBambooWeaving?It’sanamazingICHskill.Thecraftsperson（手艺人）makeaspecialkindofbamboostrips（竹丝）asthinashairandthenweave（编织）themintoartworksandpaintings.Sincetheprocesswassodifficultthatfewpeoplewouldliketolearnit,QingshenBambooWeavingwasonceindanger.However,youngpeoplecreateshortvideostoshowtheprocessandtellthestoriesaboutit.Thevideosdrawlotsofattentiontothisoldskill.“YoungpeoplealsointroducetheseunknownICHskillsinamorecreativeway,”Asstatedinthereport.“TheyinterviewtheICHinheritors（传承人）,makeacopyofsomeICHworks.Withtheireffort,theseskillsbecomehottopicsontheInternet.”However,whatyoungpeoplewanttodoismorethanthese.Accordingtothereport,thenumberofICHinheritorshasincreasedby72%.Amongthem,199inheritorsareunder30.ItmeansyoungpeoplearebecomingthemainforceofinheritingICHskills.Besides,theseyoungpeoplealsohopetobringnewchancestotheirhometownsbysharingshortvideosonline.Forexample,withthespreadofshortvideosaboutYinggeDance,anICHartperformance,theChaoshanareainGuangdongProvincehasbecomeapopularplacetovisitintheSpringFestival.“Intangibleculturalheritageisnotaculturalrelic（遗产）,butapartofourlife.”SaysJiangQianxun,ayounginheritor.“WehopethatwecanbringICHskillsonanewstageformorepeopletoadmire.Wealsowishtobringtraditionalculturebacktolife.”27.ThewriterleadsinthetopicinPara.1by________.A.givingexamples B.askingquestionsC.makingcomparisons D.introducingfacts28.WeknowQingshenBambooWeavingwasonceindangerbecauseof________.A.thehardprocess B.thehighpricesC.moderntechnologies D.traditionallifestyles29.Theunderlinedword“these”inPara.3refersto________.①createshortvideos ②interviewICHinheritors③becomeICHinheritors ④makeacopyofICHworksA.①②③ B.①③④C.②③④ D.①②④30.What’sthewritingpurposeofthispassage?A.TointroducethepopularityofshortvideosrelatedtoICHskills.B.ToshowhowyoungpeoplespreadandinheritICHinheritors.C.Toencouragemoreyoungpeopletocreatetheirownshortvideos.D.TotellyoungpeoplewhentoadmireChinesetraditionalculture.第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）如今，有越来越多优秀的创作者，在他们各自擅长的领域“讲好中国故事”。博物馆文创产品（culturalandcreativeproducts）就是其中之一。请阅读下面的短视频文案，从A-E选项中为它们选定标题（其中一项为多余选项），并回答35题。CulturalandCreativeProductsTitlesPicturesCopywriting（文案）31DoyouwanttobringthememoriesofthePalaceMuseumhome?ThemuseumwillofferyoutheForbiddenCity-themedcalendar.Youcanenjoytheoldbuildingsandadmirethepricelessartworksoneachpage.Touchtheculturewithyourfingerseverymonth!32Doyouwanttobeanarchaeologist（考古学家）?Doyouwanttodigandhuntfortreasuresbyyourselves?TaketheHenanMuseumTreasureHuntingBlindBoxeshomeandexploretheculturewithyourownhands.33Arehistoryalwaysheavyandcoldtoyou?Look,GansuMuseumchangethebronzehorsesculpture（雕塑）intoasoftandcutedoll!Itseemsfunnyandbecomesasuperstar!Believeme!Sometimeshistorycanalsobecuteandheldinyourarms!34Doyoubelievethattheculturecouldtastelikechocolatesorstrawberries?Now,creativeanddeliciousculturalicecreamhaswontheheartsofvisitors.YoucanbuytheicecreamintheshapeofbronzemasksinSanxingduiMuseum.A.Haveatouchofcultureeverymonth.B.Tastesweetcultureandhistory.C.Inventaculturalproductbyyourself.D.Digthehistorywithyourownhands.E.Holdthesofthistoryinyourarms.35.Whichofthefourproductswouldyouliketobuy?Why?（回答不超过20个词）_______________________________________________________________________________________第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Everyweek,Josewenttotheshopwithhisgrandmother.Oneday,hefoundDodgers’cardsareinthecheckoutarea.Josewasa36fanandtheDodgerswashisfavouritebaseballteam.Hethoughtthat37baseballcardswouldbeagoodwaytolearnmoreabouttheteam!Eachtime,heaskedhisgrandmother38hecouldhavethecards.Theanswerwas39thesame.“No,wecanonlygetwhatweneedtoday,Jose.”Hisgrandmotherwouldsay.“Weneedmilkandbread.Weneedfoodforsupper.Needsarethingspeoplemusthavetolive.Wantsarethingspeoplewouldliketohavebutdonotneedinorderto40.Youdon’tneedtohavebaseballcards,Jose.41,youjustwantthem.”Josewasalittlesad.“Whydon’tyouspendyourpocketmoney?”Grandmaasked.Josefelteven42,“Ispentallofmymoneyyesterdaybuyingatoycar.”“Wecan’thave43thatwewant.Wehavetochoose.Thatmeanswehavetogiveupsomething.Eitherspendyourpocketmoneyforsomethingelse44saveitforthecardsyoureallywant?”Grandmothersmiled.Josedecidedtodowhathisgrandmotherhadsaid.Hewould45hismoneytobuythecards.Josemadeachart（表格）onapieceofpaperanddividethem46threeparts.Hewrotedowntheamountofmoneyhereceived47everyweek.Assomeweekspassed,headdedhismoney.FinallyJosehadenoughmoneytobuythebaseballcards.Hecouldn’twaittogototheshop.However,aftersearchingforhisfavouriteteam’scards,hefoundthattheyhadbeen48.“TheDodgersisso49thatlotsoffanswanttocollecttheteam’scards.Iguesstheyarescarce（缺少）thisweek.”TheclerkintheshopexplainedtoJose.Josewonderedhowlongthecardswouldbescarce.Healmostboughtsomethingelse,buthechangedhis50.Hewouldsavehismoney——thecardscouldn’tbescarceforever!36.A.baseball B.football C.basketball D.volleyball37.A.drawing B.making C.selling D.collecting38.A.when B.if C.why D.where39.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.seldom40.A.play B.live C.do D.eat41.A.Infact B.Onceinawhile C.Forexample D.Byaccident42.A.quieter B.happier C.sadder D.angrier43.A.both B.none C.either D.all44.A.and B.so C.or D.until45.A.spend B.save C.find D.give46.A.from B.by C.among D.into47.A.carefully B.silently C.quickly D.directly48.A.givenaway B.putup C.soldout D.handedin49.A.strong B.popular C.expensive D.brave50.A.mind B.way C.request D.hobby第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个词语限用一次。helpinsteadofalwayssensemanageInthepast,peopledidn’tusetohavemanychoicesaboutjobs.However,inthefuturepeoplecansellskillstodifferentcompanies51workinginonejobfortheirwholelife.SoWhatskillswillfuturejobsneed?Whatskillswillstudentsneedforsuccessinthefuture?Someskillswill52beimportant.Theyincludegoodcommunicationskills,decision-makingskillsandproblem-solvingskills.Youneedtoexpressyourideasclearlyandtrytobeagoodlistener.Youalsoneedto53yourplanwellandmakegooddecisionsquickly.What’smore,astherewillalwaysbeproblemstosolve,theabilitytodealwithdifficultsituationsmustbe54toyoursuccess.Inall,sincetheworldchangessofast,it’simportanttokeepastrong55oflearningnewideasandtechnologysothatwecangetusedtotherequirementofthefuturelife.Areyoureadyforthefuture?B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语或首字母写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Whetheryou’retellingsomeonehowtogettoyourhouseorguidinga56（陌生人）tolocalmuseums,youshouldknowhowtogivegooddirections.First,you’dbetterdirectthepersonfromlandmark·（地标）tolandmark.Thiswillhelpthepersonfindhiswaymoreeasily.Ifyou57（失败）todescribethewayclearlyinwords,drawamap.Amapallowsthepersontoknow58（确切地）wherehe’sgoing.Youcanalsoadddetails,suchasthelocationoflandmarks,onyourmap.Althoughyoumightthinkitwillbec59tointroduceyourfavoriteshortcuts（捷径）,itcouldstillcausesometroubles.Thepersonwillnotbeabletofindhisway60（像）youbecausehedoesn’tknowthetownwell.Instead,givethesimplestdirections.Thiswillreducethechanceofthepersongettinglost.Whenconsideringthesimplestway,chooseoneswithfewerturnsand61（拐角）,evenifittakesabitlonger.Avoidwaysyouhaven’ttakeni62person.Finally,don’t63（急促）whengivingdirections.Bep64enoughtoexplainimportantdetails,suchaspossibledangers.Ifyoudon’tspeakslowlyorclearly,thepersonmaymissanimportantpieceofinformation.Atthes65time,avoidusingwords,phrases,ornamesthatonlylocalsknow.Thishelpsthepersonunderstandyourwordswell.第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Haveyouevernoticedhowpeoplealwayssaythemusicfromtheirchildhoodisthebest?Whetherit’sasongfromafavoriteband66amelodythatremindsthemofaspecialtime,peopleoftenfeelthatmusicfromtheiryouthisunforgettable.Thisisbecauseofsomethingcalledthe“memorybump（记忆隆起）.”Thememorybumpmeansourmemoriesfromages10to30arestrongerand67（clear）thanmemoriesfromothertimesinourlife.Thisperiodisimportantbecauseit’swhenweexperiencemany“firsts”—ourfirstconcert,firstlongtrip,orevenourfirstheartbreak.Theseevents68（connect）withmusic,books,andmovieswelove,andthememoriestiedtothemstaywithus.69doweremembermusicsowellfromtheseyears?Because70（we）brainsstorethesememoriesinaspecial,protectedarea.Thismakesthemusicwelistentoduringthistimemoremeaningfulandemotional.Evenyearslater,thefeelingscanbebroughtbackby71（hear）thoseoldsongs.Itis72（wide）knownthatmusichaveagreatandlastinginfluenceonpeople.The73（choice）ofthesongswemadeduringouryouthareimportantandcanshapewhoweare.Sincewefeelstronglyaboutthesesongs,theyremindusofthemostunforgettablemoments74wereimportantinourlives.Nexttimeyouhear75oldsong,payattentiontohowitmakesyoufeel.Itmayjusttakeyoubacktoatimefullofmemoriesandemotions!第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）76.随着中国春节申遗成功，外国人来华体验春节文化的热情日益高涨。假如你是李华，下个月你将邀请美国好友Peter来中国共度春节。出行前，Peter给你写了一份邮件，希望得到更多的信息和建议。请你根据邮件内容，写一封回信。注意事项：（1）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（2）需回复邮件中提出的所有问题，可以适当发挥；（3）词数80-100；首句已给出，仅供参考，不计入总词数。To:Peter@BFrom:Lihua@Subject:GoodMannersDearLiHua,ThanksforinvitingmetohaveNewYear’sEvedinnerwithyourfamily,Ican’twaittotryChinesefoodandhaveatasteofChineseNewYearwithyou.SinceIwillmeetyourparentsandhaveabigdinnerwiththem,couldyoupleasetellmehowtobehavewell?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittleearlier?AmIsupposedtoshakehandswiththemorgiveeveryoneahug?DoIneedtobringthemsomegifts?Ifso,whatgiftswillbeproper?Bytheway,couldyoupleaseintroducesomeChinesetablemanners?I’msoexcitedaboutthetrip!SeeyousooninChina!YoursPeterHi,Peter,Iamsogladtoreceiveyouremail.Ican’twaittoseeyou,too._____________________________________________________________________________________________