黔南州 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测九年级英语

黔南州2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测九年级英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。第一部分听力(共四节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。(读一遍)第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。(读一遍)6.A.Yes,Ihave.B.No,Idon't.C.Yes,Ido.7.A.It'sgreat.B.Itlookssmart.C.Itsoundseasy.8.A.Thatsoundsdifficult.B.That'sagoodidea.C.Sure.There'sabookstoreonthesecondfloor.9.A.Becauseit'ssweet.B.Becauseit'ssour.C.Becauseit'scrispy.10.A.Cotton.B.InChina.C.Silver.九年级·英语第1页(共8页)第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)听下面一段对话，回答第11、12题。11.Whohaslongcurlyhair?A.Rita.B.Tina.C.Linda.12.Whoseschoolbagisthat?A.Tina’s.B.Linda’s.C.Rita’s.听下面一段对话，回答第13、14、15题。13.WhendidMr.Wanginventhisfirstinvention?A.Fiveyearsago.B.Tenyearsago.C.Twentyyearsago.14.HowdoesthewomanlikeMr.Wang'sfirstinvention?A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisuseful.C.Itisterrible.15.WhatisMr.Wangdoingnow?A.Heislookingforanewjob.B.Heislookingafterhisbabies.C.Heisinventingamachinefortakingcareofbabies.第四节听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍)ChangesinTravelWaysTraditionalonesModernonesFirstly,travelhasalwaysbeenagroup_16_.Youngpeopleliketraveling_17_.Secondly,peoplespendmuchmoneyandtimeonworldtravel.Peopleonlyneed_18_minutestovisitthePalaceMuseumonline.Thirdly,peoplevisitfamousplaceswhicharealwayscrowdedandnoisy.Manypeoplebegintovisit_19_famousplaces.Peoplewouldliketotravelina_20_way.第二部分完形填空(共两节，满分10分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。A.largestB.aC.toD.collectE.forF.technologyAnewsmartcitywillsoonbebuiltinthemiddleoftheArizonaDesert,thankstoBillGates’SmartCityProject.Whatis21smartcity?Asmartcityisacityareaandpeopletherecanusethelatesttechnologyto22informationandmanageresources.Peopleliveaqualitylife.Theenvironmentthereiscleanandbeautiful.Gatesboughtlotsoflandtwoyearsago.Heplannedtobuildasmartcitywiththelatest23,high-speedInternetandlargedatacenters.ThecityisnamedBelmont.ItwillbecomeoneofArizona's24cities.Theprojectintroduceshowcitiesofthefuturearerun,soitisgreat.About182,000九年级·英语第2页(共8页)

peoplewillliveinBelmontinthefuture.Nownooneknowswhenitwillbegin,orhowmuchtheywillspend.Gatesdidn'tsayanythingaboutit,buthehasalreadyspentmorethan$80millionontheproject.Wearelookingforward25livingthereoneday.第二节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面一篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Onesunnyafternoon,ayoungdeerandanolddeerweresleepingunderatreeintheforest.Suddenly,inthedistance,theyheardsomesoundsof26barking.Theolddeerstoodupquickly.Hefelt27andscared.Hesaidtotheyoungdeer,“Bequick!It'stimetofindaplacetohidein.Thebarkingdogsarefierce(凶猛的)andtheywillkill28.”Theyoungdeerlaughedandsaid,“Whyshouldwehidefromthedogs?We'rebiggerandstrongerthanthem.Wecanthrowthemawaywithourpowerfulantlers(角).Weshouldfightagainstthembravely.”Theolddeeradmiredthecourageoftheyoungdeer,29hedidnotbelievetheyoungdeer.“We’dbetterrunawayrightnow.”saidtheolddeer.Theyoungdeerdidn'tlistentotheolddeer.He30torunaway.Hedecidedtofightagainstthedogs.Whenthedogsrantohim,heputdownhisantlersandwantedtothrowthemaway.Buthedidn'twinthefightbecausethereweretoomanydogs.Finallyhewaskilledbythedogs.Don'tbesosillylikethatyoungdeer!Theyoungdeerlosthislifebecausehedidn'tknowhisweakness.That'swhatwehavelearntfromthestory.26.A.dogs’B.wolves’C.lions’27.A.sadB.regretfulC.nervous28.A.itB.meC.us29.A.soB.butC.and30.A.refusedB.decidedC.wanted第三部分阅读理解(共三节，满分40分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AChineseFive-AnimalExercisesarealsocalledwuqinxi.Thisunique(独一无二的)exerciseisbasedonthemovementsoffiveanimals.TheywerecreatedbyoneofthegreatestdoctorsinancientChina,HuaTuo.Andtheyhaveahistoryofmorethan1,800years.Peopleallaroundtheworldenjoytheseexercisesbecausetheyarefunandgoodforboththebodyandmind.TypesSpecialBenefits(益处)BearMovementsAiddigestionandbegoodforthestomach.九年级·英语第3页(共8页)续表TigerMovementsHelpstrengthenthebodyandcanreducethepainintheback.DeerMovementsImproveagilityandcanhelpreducethefataroundthewaist(腰).BirdMovementsEnhancebalanceandlegstrengthandcanhelpkeepourkneeshealthy.MonkeyMovementsBoosthearthealthandcanbegoodfortheheart.Attention·Wearcomfortableclothes.·Keeppeacefulinyourmind.·Trytomoveslowly.31.Five-AnimalExerciseswereinventedby.A.HuaTuoB.ShenNongC.LiShizhen32.WuqinxiincludestheanimalsEXCEPT.33.Ifyouhaveaheartproblem,youcanpractice.A.DeerMovementsB.BearMovementsC.MonkeyMovementsBHey,kids!Today,wewilllearnsomeimportantrulesforcommunication.Goodcommunicationisthesecretofmakingfriendsandkeepingthem.Solet'sgetstarted!First,listenwithyourearsandyourheart.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,givefullattentiontothem.Lookatthem,nodyourhead,andlistenwithyourearsandyourheart.Itshowsthatyoucareaboutwhattheyaresaying.Second,thinkbeforeyouspeak.Justlikeyoulookbeforecrossingthestreet,youneedtothinktwiceaboutsomethingbeforeyousayit.Askyourself,“Isitkind?Isithelpful?”Iftheanswerisyes,feelfreetoshareit.Butifit'snot,keepittoyourself.Third,useyourwords,notyourfists(拳头).Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone,don'tsolveitwithyourfists.Instead,useyourwordstoexplainhowyoufeel.Yourwordscanmakeaworldofdifference,whilegettingphysicalonlymakesthingsworse.九年级·英语第4页(共8页)Fourth,treatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.Thisruleencouragesyoutoputyourselfinsomeoneelse'sshoesandconsiderhowyouwouldliketobetreatedifyouwereintheirposition.Ifyoutreatotherswithlove,kindness,andrespect,thechancesarethattheywilltreatyouthesameway.Fifth,beafriend,notabully(恃强凌弱者).Bulliesarenofun,andtheydon'thavemanyfriends.Instead,beafriendtoothers.Standupforthosewhoneedhelpandalwaysbetheretolendanear.Together,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.Remembertoputthesesuggestionsintopractice,andyou'llbeabetterpersonsoon.34.Howmanywaysofgoodcommunicationarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Whensomeoneistalkingtoyou,don'tgivefullattentiontohimorher.B.Ifyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone,youcansolveitwithyourfists.C.Weshouldstandupforthosewhoneedhelpbravelyinsteadofabully.36.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1)Natureisallaroundus.Itistheblueskyaboveourheads,thegreengrassunderourfeet,andtheclearwaterintheriversandlakes.Weareapartofnature,andourlivesarecloselyconnectedtoit.Plantsarelikenature'slittlefactories.Theyusesunlight,water,andcarbondioxidetomakefoodandoxygen.Weneedtheoxygenthatplantsproducetobreathe.Andmanyofthefoodsweenjoy,suchasfruits,vegetables,andgrains,comefromplants.Animalsalsoplayanimportantroleinnature.Someanimals,likecowsandsheep,giveusmilk,meat,andwool.Otheranimals,suchasbees,arebusypollinatingflowers.Birdsareanotherwonderfulpartofnature.Theybuildnestsintreesandsingbeautifulsongs.Somebirdsalsohelpspreadseeds.However,inmoderntimes,wehumanshavecausedsomeproblemsfornature.Onebigproblemispollution.Factoriesrelease(释放)alotofdirtysmokeintotheair,whichmakestheairdirtyandharmfultobreathe.Carsalsogiveoutexhaustfumes(废气)thataddtoairpollution.Andwastefromfactoriesandourhomesissometimespouredintoriversandlakes,makingthewaterdirtyandkillingfishandotherwater-livingcreatures.Anotherproblemisthelossofhabitats(栖息地).Ascitiesgrowandmorelandisneededforbuildingsandroads,forestsandwetlandsarebeingdestroyed.Manyanimalslosetheirhomesbecauseofthis.Forexample,pandasneedbambooforeststolive,andwhentheseforestsarecutdown,pandasareindanger.Weneedtodosomethingtoprotectnature.Wecanstartbyreducingwaste.Wecanrecyclepaper,plastic,andglass.Wecanalsosavewaterbyturningoffthetapwhenwedon'tneedit.Whenwegoout,wecantrytousepublictransportationorwalkmoreinsteadofalwaystakingacar.九年级·英语第5页(共8页)Inconclusion,naturegivesussomuch.Itisourresponsibilitytotakecareofitsothatwecanhaveabeautifulandhealthyworldtolivein.37.Whatdo(es)notplayanimportantroleinnature?A.Plants.B.Animals.C.Pollution.38.Theunderlinedword“oxygen”inParagraph2means“”inChinese.A.氢气B.氧气C.二氧化碳39.Accordingtothepassage,what'sthewriter'smainpurpose?A.Totellusweneedtoprotectthenature.B.Totellusanimalsplayanimportantroleinnature.C.Toshowthatwehumanshavecausedsomeproblemsfornature.40.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.Art.B.Sports.C.Science.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Musicispresentineverypartofourlife.Butjusthowmuchcanthisever-presentthingimpactus,andthewayweactandfeel?Researchsuggestsmusiccaninfluenceusalot.Musiccanchangehowyoufeel.41◆Musicmakesyourelax.Moststoresplaybackgroundmusic.Thelongercustomersstayinastore,themorepossibleitwillbeforthemtobuysomething.42Ifyouwanttorelaxathome,trylisteningtosoftmusicormusicproducedbyyourfavoritemusicalinstrument.◆Musicisahealer(治疗者).43Ifyou'refeelingsad,playthemusicyoulike.Thentellsomeonehowitmakesyoufeel.Agroupofteenswhohaddepression(抑郁症)sharedtheirfavoritesongswitheachother.Eachteenexplainedwhyheorshelikedthesong.Aftertalkingaboutit,theteenssaidtheyfeltbetter.◆44Manyrecentstudieshavetriedtoexplainhowmusicandlearninggotogether.DonCampbell,anexpert,believesmusiccanmakepeople,evenbabies,morecreative,smarter,healthierandhappier.Someexpertssuggestplayingslowmusictohelpyoupayattentionwhenyoustudy.45Whateverstyleofmusicyoulike,youcanuseittohelpyou.A.Sostorestrytoplaymusicthattheircustomersenjoy.B.Itmayevenhelpimproveyourmemory.C.Whenyou'resick,trylisteningtosoftandrelaxingmusic.D.Differentkindsofmusiccaninfluenceyouindifferentways.E.Musiccanmakeusgetgoodmoods.F.Musichelpsyoutolearn.九年级·英语第6页(共8页)第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(46至49题每空不超过3个词，50题词数不限。)Chemistryiseverywhereinourdailylife.Sometimesit'seasytosee.Atothertimes,itcanbeveryhardtoseetheeverydaychemistryatwork,butnearlyeverythingyoutouchhassomechemicalsinit.Chemistryhelpstomakeproductsforuse.Somethingassimpleastoothpastehasatleastthreechemicalsthatkeepyourteethclean.Chemistrycreatesotherthingsinourdailylife,suchashairproductsandsoap.Withoutchemistry,wewouldneverhaveknownthatweneedsoaptogettheoiloutofclothes.Chemistryalsohelpsusunderstandtheworldaroundus.Thankstochemistry,weknowitisterribleifbleach(漂白剂)ismixedwithvinegar(醋),becausethiscanproduceharmfulgas.Chemistryplaysabigroleinfoodpreparation.Cookingfoodcausesittogothroughachemicalchange.Thatisthereasonwhycookedfoodoftentastesdifferentfromuncookedfood.Toomuchortoolittleofanychemicalmaterialmakesadifferencetotheresultofbaking(烘焙).Forexample,thecakecanbetoosoftortoohard.Chemistryisn'tsomethingthatjustlivesinalaboratory.It'ssomethingthatyoumeethundredsoftimesinlife.Knowinghowchemistryworkswillgiveyouagreaterunderstandingofthelife.46.Otherthingsinourdailylifebychemistry.47.FromParagraph3,welearnthemixtureofcanproduceharmfulgas.48.Toomuchortoolittleofanychemicalmaterialtotheresultofbaking.49.Ifyouknowhowchemistryworks,youwillhaveofthelife.50.Doyoulikechemistry?WhyorWhynot?第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)51.你能告诉我如何有礼貌地寻求帮助吗?Couldyoupleasetellmeaskforhelppolitely?52.卡拉更喜欢那种带给她思考的电影。Carlaprefersmovieshersomethingtothinkabout.53.2024年台盘村的“村BA”决赛实在是太精彩了！thefinalgameof“VillageBA”of2024inTaipanVillagewas!54.阅读不但丰富我们的知识，而且开阔我们的眼界。Notonlydoesreadingenrichourknowledge,itopensoureyes.55.据说北京中轴线是北京的一个象征。thatBeijingCentralAxisisasymbolofBeijing.九年级·英语第7页(共8页)第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Recently,amannamedLeiPenglinhasbecomefamousontheInternetformakingcreativeumbrellas.38-year-oldLeihas56umbrellafactoryinShaoxing,ZhejiangProvince.Insomevideosonline,Leishowshisspecialumbrellaswithdifferentdesigns.Forexample,hehasmadeumbrellasthatcanreflectlightinthedark,umbrellaswithlongplasticcurtainstopreventclothes57gettingwet,andeventwinumbrellasdesignedforcouples.Leihasworkedinumbrellafactories58h