河北省保定市竞秀区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语质量检测（含答案无听力音频含原文）

保定市竞秀区八年级第一学期期末质量检测英语本试卷满分120分，时间90分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共65分)听力部分第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。Ⅰ.听对话，选答案(共15小题，计15分)Ⅰ.听对话，选答案(共15小题，计15分)()1.A.Sheisplayingagame.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.Sheisstudying.()2.A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.()3.A.Fine.B.Bad.C.Cold.()4.A.Tohaveawalk.B.Todosomehousework.C.Todohishomework.()5.A.Apen.B.Aruler.C.Apencil.()6.A.Becauseit'stoobig.B.Becauseit'stooexpensive.C.Becauseit'stoocheap.()7.A.Therestaurant.B.Thezoo.C.Thestore.()8.A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnMonday.()9.A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.White.()10.A.8:20.B.8:00.C.7:40.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。()11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inavegetablefield.C.Inacookingschool.()12.Howdidthemanlearntocook?A.Helearneditbyhimself.B.Helearneditfromateacher.C.Helearneditfromhisfriend.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。()13.Whatteamwilltheschoolsetup?A.Abasketballteam.B.Aswimmingteam.C.Asoccerteam.()14.Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachclass?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.()15.Whenwillthefirstmatchbeheld?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.得分评卷人本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。Ⅱ.听短文，选答案(共5小题，计10分)Ⅱ.听短文，选答案(共5小题，计10分)()16.MyfamilylivedinbeforeIwas12yearsold.A.thecityB.townC.themountains()17.Ispentwalkingtoschooleverymorning.A.halfanhourB.onehourC.oneandahalfhours()18.Icouldmeetonthewaytoschool.A.myfriendsB.myparentsC.nobody()19.Therewereaboutstudentsinmyclass.A.12B.20C.40()20.Icouldseeinthemountains.A.theseaB.manyhighbuildingsC.manykindsofflowers笔试部分得分评卷人本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)Ⅲ.单项选择(共10小题,计10分)()21.Parentsenjoyanyprogresstheirchildrenhavemadeandwillfeelthem.A.angrywithB.interestedinC.proudofD.worriedabout()22.Youweretoclosethewindows.Whywereyousocareless?A.allowedB.believedC.supposedD.caused()23.Basketballhasahistoryofnearly300years.Todayitisstilllovedbytheyoungtheold.A.both;andB.either;orC.not;butD.neither;nor()24.Don'tEnglish.It'sveryimportant.A.giveupB.hurryupC.stayupD.getup()25.Thewetweathermaycontinueforafewmoredays.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)A.giveupB.goonC.givebackD.getback()26.Thecompanyistoofarfromhishome,sohedecidesnottothenewjob.A.finishB.wishC.receiveD.accept()27.Hehadtoretire(退休)earlypoorhealth.A.asaresultB.becauseC.soD.becauseof()28.WhenIwaswalkingpastthewindow,InoticedWangFeimyhomework.IreallygotA.copying;annoyedB.copying;annoyingC.copy;annoyedD.copied;annoyed()29.—Lilyhasasweet.Listen,sheissinginginthenextroom!—Hownice!A.lookB.noiseC.voiceD.sound()30.—Sokindofyoutogivemearidetothestation.—.A.NevermindB.MypleasureC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Gladyoulikeit阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题,计10分)Asyoungstudents,youmayhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbevery31,suchasbecomingfamousscientists.Theycan32besmall,suchaswinningthefirstplaceintheraceinclass.Whenyoufinda33,howdoyoudealwithit?Doyouevertryto34yourdream?Infact,everyonecan35hisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingisyoumustrememberwhatyourdreamis.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteveryday.Thenyourdreamwillcometruefaster.The36thingisthatyoumustnevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbe37ontheroadtoyourdream.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfrom38.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Certainly,studyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyou39betterexamresult.Asyougetclosetoyourdream,youmay40alot.Itisreallygoodforyoutohaveyourownnicedream.()31.A.bigB.smallC.niceD.cool()32.A.neverB.seldomC.alsoD.sometimes()33.A.resultB.dreamC.chanceD.habit()34.A.realizeB.forgetC.findD.know()35.A.madeB.makesC.makeD.making()36.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth()37.A.difficultiesB.sadnessC.happinessD.challenge()38.A.himselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.herself()39.A.gotB.getsC.gettingD.get()40.A.relaxB.changeC.beD.needV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)V.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)AWhowilltalktoyouwhenyouhaveproblems?Parents,teachersorfriends?Now,youcangetadvicefromtheworld'syoungestlifecounselor(顾问),EveHobsbawm.TheLondongirlhasherwebsitewww.—tohelpyoutosolveyourproblems.Evecanhelpyousolveproblemsaboutlove,lifeandwork-lifebalance(平衡).Evesaid,“Youdon'tneedabigcompanytosolveyourproblems.Youjustneedtherightproblemsolver.I'monlyeightandIdon'thavemuchexperienceinsolvingproblems,butI'mverygoodatit.”Butshehardlyeversolveshomeworkproblems,especially(尤其)mathshomework.Attheageofseven,Evestartedherbusiness.“WhenIsawmyfather'sbusiness,IthoughtthatwaswhatIwasgoingtodo.AtfirstIdidn'tknowwhatkindofcompanyIwanted.Thenitjustcameintomyhead:problemsolving,”saidEve.

Eve'sfatherhelpedhertostartuphercompany.Hethoughtitwasagreatidea.“Evesolvedallmyproblems,”hesaid.InoneyearEvesolvedabout40problems.IsEveanygood?AreportertestedEve.Heaskedherwherehiskeyswereandwheretohavedinnerwithhisfriends.Shetoldhimtolookforhiskeysinhisbedroom——theywerethere.Andtherestaurantfordinnerwasgood.Itwasaquickandeasymeal.Evemade$3.()41.EveHobsbawmwasateacher.()42.Evewasnotgoodatsolvinghomeworkproblems.()43.Evestartedherbusinesswiththehelpofareporter.()44.Evetoldthereportertolookforkeysatthelibrary.()45.Evestartedherbusinessattheageofeight.第二节：阅读B、C、D三部分内容，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)BWemadeasurveyofourstudentsabouttheirdreamsandhowtomaketheirdreamscometrue.Hereiswhattheysaid.NameHobbyDreamHowtodoitKarinaArtWorkasanartistinParisGototheartclubandstudyFrenchinaforeignschoolHectorTravelWorkinChinaGotostudyChineseandgotoChinanextsummervacationTedMusicTobeamusicianandgotoCentralConservatoryofMusic(中央音乐学院)TakepianolessonsBobBasketballTobeabasketballplayerlikeLinShuhaoGotothebasketballclubandexerciseeverydayIsabelMusicandreadingTobeateacherWanttowintheChinesespeechcontestthisterm()46.wantstoworkinChinainthefuture.A.HectorB.TedC.BobD.Isabel()47.BothTedandIsabellikeverymuch.A.dancingB.musicC.paintingD.Chinesehistory()48.Fromthearticle,wecanknowthat.A.TedwantstogotostudytheguitarB.IsabellikestravelingverymuchC.BobwantstobeabasketballplayerD.noonelikesreadinginthisformCManykidsthinktheyaretoocommon.Theythinktheyarenottheprettiestorthesmartest.Sometimeskidsdon'tknowhowspecialorcooltheyare.Theyoftenthink:AmIoutgoing?AmIpopular?Growingupmeansunderstanding(理解)whatyoucandobyyourselfandwhatyoucanoffer(提供)totheworld.Whenyouareyoung,youdon'tseethat.Butwhenyougetolder,youmayknowthatjustbybeingyour-self,youdooffersomethingtootherpeople.Maybeyouaren'tthebest,butthatdoesn'tmakeyou“notspecial”.Thinkaboutyourfriends.Writedownsomethingsthatyoulikeaboutthem.Thinkaboutwhyyouarefriends.Youaregoingtoknowthatintheend,thoughtheyaren'tthesmartestortheprettiestorthemosttalented,theyaregreatintheirway.Andtheyfeeljustthesameasyou!Infactitisgreattobethebestatsomething,butit'sOKifyoucannotbethebest.Ifyoujustliveyourlifeandtryhard,youarestillamazing.Andyoucanmakeyourdreamcometrue.()49.Itiscommonthatyoungstudents.A.worryabouttheirlooksB.wanttobetheugliestC.don'tcarefortheirstudyD.wanttobedifferentfromothers()50.Thewriterwantstotellusinthethirdparagraph.A.youshouldalwayslikeyourfriendsB.youshouldn'tforgetyourfriendsC.yourfriendsarespecialandyouarealsospecialD.yourfriendskeepthegoodfriendship()51.Thisarticlemainlytalksabout.A.howspecialyouareB.whatyoushoulddowhenyougrowupC.whyyouaresocommonD.howyoucanbecomegoodfriendsDMontyRobert'sfatherwasahorsetrainer.Asachild,Montyoftenwentfromonefarmtoanotherwithhisfather.Sometimestheydidn'thaveenoughmoneytopayforfood,butMontystillkepthopingtoownahorsefarm.Whenhewasinschool,histeacheraskedhimtowriteapaperabouthisdream.Hewroteasevenpaper.Hewantedtohaveahorsefarmoneday.Heevendrewapictureofahorsefarminthepaper.Thenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslater,hegothispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F”withthewords“Seemeafterclass”.Sotheboydidandaskedhisteacher,“WhydidIgetanF?”Theteachersaid,“Thisdreamwillnotcometrueforayoungboylikeyou.Youneedalotofmoneytoownahorsefarm.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforalotofthings.Thereisnowayyoucouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“Ifyouwritethispaperagainwithasimplerdream,Iwillgiveyouagoodgrade.”Afterschoolhethoughthardaboutit.Atlast,hedecidedtohandinthesamepaper,makingnochangesatall.Hewrote,“YoucankeeptheFandI'llkeepmydream.”Manyyearslater,Montyhadhisownlargehorsefarm.Hisdreamcametrue.Sodon'tletanyonetakeawayyourdreams.Followyourdreams,nomatterwhattheyare.()52.FromParagraph1,welearnthat.A.Monty'sfamilywaspoorB.Monty'sfatherdidn'tsupporthimC.MontyhopedtobeahorsetrainerD.Monty'sfamilywasrich()53.Whatdidhisteacheraskhimtodowhenhewasinschool?A.Towriteasevenpaper.B.Todrawapictureabouthisdream.C.Towriteapaperabouthisdream.D.Tomakeaspeechabouthisdream.()54.Monty'steachergavehimared“F”becausehethought.A.Monty'shandwritingwastoobadB.MontycopiedfromanotherstudentC.Monty'sdreamwastoohardforhimtoachieveD.Montydidbadlyinwriting()55.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Followasimpledream.B.Nevergiveupyourdream.C.Don'ttakeawayothers'dreams.D.Changeourdreamsintime.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共55分)根据所给中文意思，完成下列各句。Ⅵ.完成句子(共5小题，计10分)Ⅵ.完成句子(共5小题，计10分)56.安擅长数学，我比她更擅长数学。Annismaths.I'mmathsthanher.57.她花了一整天的时间洗衣服。Sheawholeday.58.当我到他家时，他正忙于做作业。HehishomeworkwhenIgottohishome.59.这张照片总让我想起那个假期。Thepicturealwaysthatholiday.60.你最好和你的父母保持联系。You'dbetteryourparents.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)。Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)Ⅶ.短文填空(共10小题,计10分)Alongtimeago,averylazyboynamedRamulivedinasmallvillage.He61.allhistimeplayinganddidn'tdoanywork.Oneday,Ramu62.abagofmoney.Heknewthatonehadto63.tomakemoney.Buthefelthappytogetmoneywithoutdoinganyworkatall.Ramuwentoutand64.lotsoffood.Thenhegotsomenewclothes.Healsoboughtanewhouse.Someone65.tohim,“Boy,don'tspendthemoneylikethat.Useittostartsomebusiness(生意).Work66.andyouwillbecomerich.”ButRamusaid,“Ineedn't67.towork.Ihavealotofmoney.”Oneday,Ramuspentallofthemoney.Hehad68.toeat.Nobodywantedto69.thelazyboy.UntilnowRamuknewthatfreemoneycouldhelpamansometimes,70.onlythefruitsoflabor(劳动)canhelpamanforever(永远).阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)Notlongago,fewlittlegirlshaddreamsofbecomingastronauts(宇航员).ForyearsintheUnitedStates,onlymencouldbecomeastronauts.In1983,thatchanged.SallyRidebecamethefirstAmericanwomantotravelintospace.Ridebecameinterestedinspacewhenshewasakid.ShegrewupinLosAngelesandstudiedphysicsandEnglishatStanfordUniversity.In1978,RidejoinedNASA'sastronauttrainingprogram.In1983,Ridewentintospaceforthefirsttime.Ayearlater,Ridetraveledintospaceforthesecondtime.In2001,Ridestartedherowncompany(公司).Itwastohelpmakegirlsandyoungwomenbecomemoreinterestedinscienceandmaths.Rideholdsanimportantplaceinhistory.Morethan40otherAmericanwomenhavetraveledintospaceafterRide'shistorictrip.OnJuly23,2012,SallyRidediedattheageof61.SheisagreatwomaninAmericanhistory.71.WhichsubjectsdidSallyRidestudyatStanfordUniversity?Shestudied.72.HowmanytimesdidSallyRidegointospaceinherlife?Shewentintospaceinthelife.73.WhenwasSallyRideborn?Shewasborn.74.WhydidSallyRidemakethehistorictrip?Becauseshewastotravelintospace.75.HowolddidSallyliveto?Shelivedto、.IX.补全对话(共10小题,计10分)IX.补全对话(共10小题,计10分)A)根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整。其中有两句是多余的。A:Hi,Lisa.Doyouknowthatpeoplearetalkingaboutthefuturedreamsalotthesedays?B:76.A:Doyouhaveaplanforthefuture?Imeanwhatyourdreamis.B:Yes.Ihavealotofdreams.ButthegreatestoneisthatIwanttobeateacher.A:Soundsnice.77.B:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardanddowellinallthesubjects.A:Anythingmore?B:AndI'mgoingtoplaymoresportstokeepfit.A:Whereareyougoingtowork?B:I'mgoingtoworkinavillageschoolinthepoorarea.78.Ithinktobeavillageschoolteacherisverygreat.A:Thatsoundsexciting!Butwhenareyougoingtostart?B:79.A:That'sgood.80.B:Ihopeso.Thankyou.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Iheartheyneedteachersverymuch.Areyougoodwithchildren?I'mgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.Buthowareyougoingtodothat?MaybeinacollegeinthecityofBeijing.Yes.That'sahottopicatpresent.B)根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的句子，使对话恢复完整。A:Dad,Iwanttogetgoodgrades.81.B:Maybeyoushouldjoinafter-schoolclubsorevenhaveweekendclasses.A:82.becauseIhavetodomyhomeworkonweekends.B:Well,youcouldaskyourbestfriendTobyforhelp.A:Iarguedwithhimyesterdayafternoon.Idon'tknowwhattodo.B:83.A:OK.I'llcallhimupandsaysorrytohim.B:Idon'tthinkyoushouldplaycomputergamesorwatchTVtoomuch.A:84.I'llstudyhardfromnowon.B:Goodluck!A:85.Dad.每个人都有自己的梦想，有的遥不可及，有的需要付出很大的努力。作为一名中学生应该有自己的梦想。你的梦想是什么呢?你想要从事什么职业呢?请你根据内容提示以MyDream为题写一篇英语短文。X.书面表达(15分)X.书面表达(15分)内容提示：1.描述自己的梦想；2.如何实现这个梦想。要求：1.80词左右，可适当发挥，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名和校名等相关信息。参考词汇:befriendlyto...,studyhard,cometrueMyDreamEveryonehashisdream.Mydreamistobe听力材料：Ⅰ.听对话，选答案第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.W:Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame,Steven?M:Sure.Q:Whatisthegirldoing?2.W:YoumaycomealongwithmeandI'lldriveyouhome.M:No,thanks.I'lltakethebus.Q:Howwillthemangohome?3.W:It'safineday,isn'tit?M:Yes.Butitchangesalotthissummer.Itrainedyesterday.Q:Howistheweathertoday?4.W:Tim,you'vestayedathomethewholeday.You'dbettergooutforawalk.M:OK,Mom.I'llhavearestafterIfinishmyhomework.Q:WhatdoesTim'smothertellhimtodo?5.W:MayIuseyourpencil?I'veleftmineathome.M:Sorry,Linda,butI'musingitnow.Whataboutapen?Q:WhatdoesLindawanttoborrow?6.W:Dad.I'mtired.Whydon'twestayatthatbighotel?M:Er...it'stooexpensive.Let'sgoandseeifthereisacheaperone.Q:Whydoesn'tthemanstayatthathotel?7.W:Excuseme,whereisthezoo?M:Well,I'mnotsure.Youmayaskthepeopleinthestoreorintherestaurant.Q:Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?8.W:DoyoulikeshoppingonSunday?M:Ilikeshopping,butnotonSunday.It'salwayscrowded.IprefertogoonMonday.Q:Onwhatdaydoesthemanprefertogoshopping?9.W:Willyoupaintyournewhousewhiteorblue?M:Neither.Ilikeyellow.Q:Whatcolorwillthemanpainthisnewhouse?10.W:Hurryup!Thebustotheairportisleavingat8:00.M:Don'tworry.Westillhave20minutes.Q:What'sthetimenow?第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。W:Hi!Whatasurprisetoseeyoubuyingvegetables!M:Oh,why?Ioftenbuyvegetablesinthissupermarket.W:Youcancook?M:Aha,Ican.AndIcancookwell.W:Really?M:IlearnedtocookSichuanfood.Agoodteachertaughtme.W:Wonderful.Ilikecooking,too.ButIcan'tcookwell.Canyouteachme?M:Sure.听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。W:Hello!MayIspeaktoSam?M:Yes,speaking.W:Sam,doyouknowourschoolwillsetupasoccerteam?M:Yes.W:Howmanystudentswillbechosenfromeachclass?M:Two,agirlandaboy.Tochoosethebestplayers,wewillhavesomematches.W:Whenwillthefirstmatchbeheld?M:Tomorrowafternoon.It'sbetweenClass2