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Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip基础过关训练初中英语人教版七年级下学期基础过关训练(原卷版)词汇和语法基础训练一、单词拼写-单句(本大题共25小题,共25分)1.______(幸运的是),
I
wasn't
hurt
badly.2.John
likes
milk
and______(面包)for
breakfast.3.You
can
ask
me
for
help
if
there
is______
(任何事)
wrong.4.Mary
walked
in
the
garden
and______(采摘)some
flowers.5.The
farmer
tied
the______
(马)to
the
tree.6.There
are
many
beautiful______
(鲜花)
in
the
park.7.Mymother__________(喂)thepetcat5minutesago.8.You
can
see
many
flowers
in
the______(农村).9.Don't______
about
him.He
can
look
after
himself.(担心)10.There
are
fifty
chickens
andtwenty
horses
on
the______
(农场).11.G.E.Misreallyan_________(优秀的)singer.12.IwanttobuySimonan
(昂贵的)presentforhisbirthday.13.He
discovered
a
g______
for
teaching
when
he
was
young.
14.My
sister
is______
(感兴趣)
in
reading
books.15.The
boy
was
scaredwhen
he
______(听到)
the
terrible
story.16.Sallywantstobea____________(导游)whenshegrowsup.17.It's
too
d______in
the
room.I
can't
see
anything.18.Thiskindofmobilephoneisvery(便宜)andsimpletouse.19.There
is
no
smoke
without
f______.20.You
can
see
many
nice______(油画)in
the
museum.21.Wevisitedthescience__________(博物馆)lastweekend,anditwasreallyexciting.22.The
guide
taught
us
how
to
make
a
model______(机器人).23.Hewasa______(可爱的)littleboy.24.The
children
had
an
e______
trip
last
Sunday
and
they
were
very
happy.25.Iliketheschooland________(所有事物)hereisnew.二、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)26.______(Luck),it
didn't
rain
again.27.The
boy______(pick)some
flowers
in
the
garden
and
gave
it
to
the
girl.28.The
population
in
this
country______(grow)
fast
now.29.He
seems______.What
is
happening?(worry)30.Afterschooltheywalked______(slow)
alongtheroad.31.It's
good______(hear)from
you.32.Mobilephones
are
very
popular
now
and
they
are______(cheap)
than
before.33.I'm
so
happy
to
hear
the______(excite)
news.34.All
of
the
students
are
very______(interest)
in
the
game.35.ErquanYingyueisoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI________(hear).基础综合训练一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10分)1.Ilostmyticket,butthetravelagentgavemeanotherone.A.actually B.firstly C.luckily D.exactly2.—Tom,dinnerisreadynow.
—Mum,I'mnotfeelingwell.Idon'twanttoeat______.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything3.Tom______thepianoeverydaywhenhewasinprimaryschool.A.plays B.played C.wasplaying D.hasplayed4.Dofarmers_______strawberriesfromDecembertoJune?A.picked B.planted C.grow D.keep5.—______wasJane'strip?
—Itwasterrible.A.How B.What C.Where D.When6.Itisdifficultforus________acowthoughitlookseasyformygrandpa.A.tomilking B.milks C.milked D.tomilk7.Mydaughterwas_______aboutthelectureoncartoonfilms.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting8.—Whichwouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?
—Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks.They________myeyes.A.talkabout B.hearabout C.learnabout D.worryabout9.—Wheredidyougolastweekend?—Wewenttothe
andmilkedthecows.A.beach B.farm C.hospital D.cinema
10.Thegirldidnˈtarrivehome.Weworried
hersomuch.A.about B.of C.for D.from二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)Lastweekend,wehadanexcellentschooltrip.Wevisiteda
(11)
.Whenwearrivedthere,somefarmers
(12)
usandshowedusaroundthefarm.Itwasreallya
(13)
farm!Wespentalongtimevisitingit.“Onourfarm,wekeep(饲养)animalsand
(14)
fruittrees,”thefarmertoldus.Theyalsotalkedalot
(15)
farmingwithus.Then,wedidsome
(16)
things.Tomlikeshorses,
(17)
herodeahorse.I
(18)
thechickensbecausethoughtthechickenswerecute.Alicemilkedacow.Shesaidthe
(19)
hadthesamecolorastofu.
(20)
thoughteverythingonthefarmwasveryinteresting.Wewanttovisititagain.11.A.town B.hotel C.park D.farm12.A.thanked B.welcomed C.taught D.joined13.A.big B.small C.clean D.dirty14.A.cut B.sell C.grow D.brush15.A.at B.about C.from D.for16.A.interesting B.boring C.hard D.bad17.A.if B.because C.so D.but18.A.killed B.left C.ordered D.fed19.A.juice B.soup C.milk D.water20.A.He B.We C.You D.She三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20分)ARobertwenttovisithisfriendsinParislastweekend.HisfriendsmethimattheairportonFridayafternoonanddrovehimtothehotel.TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttoseeafilmafterthat.Robertandhisfriendssetout(出发)earlyonSaturdaymorningforafarmandstayedthereuntilSundaymorning.Duringtheirstay,theyplayedsoccerinthefieldandenjoyedabigmealaroundacampfire(篝火),singinganddancingtilllateintothenight.NobodycouldgetupearlyonSundaymorning.SowhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasaboutthreeo’clockintheafternoon.TheydroverighttotheairportbecauseRobertdidn’twanttomisshisplanebackhome.RobertonlystayedinParisfortwonightsbuthehadagreattimewithhisfriends.21.WheredidRobertgolastweekend?A.NewYork. B.London. C.Paris. D.Beijing.22.WhatdidRobertandhisfriendsdoafterdinneronFriday?A.Theywentforadrive. B.Theyplayedsoccer.
C.Theywentbacktothehotel. D.Theysawafilm.23.Whatdidn’ttheydoonthefarm?A.Theydidn’tsinganddance.
B.Theydidn’tplaysoccer.
C.Theydidn’tridebikes.
D.Theydidn’tenjoyabigmealaroundacampfire.24.WhattimedidtheygetbacktoParis?A.About5:00a.m. B.About5:00p.m. C.About3:00a.m. D.About3:00p.m.25.HowlongdidRobertstayinParis?A.Aboutthreedays. B.Aboutfourdays.
C.Oneday. D.Twodays.BThreechildrenaretalkingabouttheirschooltrips.WehadagreattimeinLondonyesterday.WevisitedtheMuseumofLondoninthemorning.Itwasgood.IntheeveningwewenttotheLondonEye.Itwassogreat.Weoverlooked(俯瞰)thewholecityfromthere.—AliceWewentonaschooltriplastweek.WevisitedSydney,Australia.WewenttotheGreaterBlueMountainsArea,DarlingHarbourandsoon.WealsowenttotheSydneyOperaHouse.Itwasverybigandcool!Ienjoyedmyschooltripverymuch.IthinkSydneyisreallyabeautifulcity.Also,Ihopetoliveinthebeautifulcityinthefuture.—EmilyGoingtoJapanwasgreat.Ittookus3hourstoflythere.Thetripwasfunandexciting.ThebuildingsinJapanweresotall.Wewenttomanydifferentplaces.Wealsodidlotsofthingslikeshopping,stayingwithaJapanesefamilyandstudyingwithJapanesestudents.—James26.WhendidAlicegotoLondon?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Fivedaysago. D.Yesterday.27.WhatdidAlicethinkoftheLondonEye?A.Great. B.Heavy.
C.Newandbeautiful. D.Bigandcool.28.WhereisDarlingHarbour?A.InCanada. B.InAustralia. C.InJapan. D.InAmerica.29.HowdidJamesgotoJapan?A.Bycar. B.Byboat. C.Bytrain. D.Byplane.30.JamesdidlotsofthingsEXCEPT________.A.shopping B.stayingwithaJapanesefamily
C.swimming D.studyingwithJapanesestudents四、词语运用(本大题共1小题,共10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LastSunday,myclassmatesandIwenttoGuishanHillforapicnic.Theweather
(31)
(be)fineandallofuswereexcitedandhappy.Wewentthere
(32)
bikewithfruit,eggs,meat,vegetables,cookersandsomeotherthings.
Aboutanhour
(33)
(late),wearrivedatthefootofthehill.Therewasabiglake
(34)
manygreentrees.Birdsweresingingsongs.Howwonderfultheywere!Atnoonallofuswerebusypreparingforthepicnic.Someof
(35)
(we)weregettingwater.Somewerecooking,and
(36)
(other)wereputtingabigcloth(桌布)onthegrass.Atoneo'clockintheafternoon,thelunchwasready.
Afterlunch,wehad
(37)
greattimesinging,dancing,drinkingandtalking.Atthreeo'clock,we
(38)
(begin)toclimbthemountain.Themountainwasquitehigh,
(39)
wewerealltiredtogettothetopofit.Onthetopofthemountain,we
(40)
(feel)thatweweremuchclosertothesky,andwesawtheflyingbirdsclearly.五、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15分)假设你叫李华,上周末你受朋友之邀到内江参观。请你用英语给笔友Mike写一封电子邮件,介绍这次参观活动。内容包括:(1)参观了张大千(ZhangDaqian)博物馆,看到了很多名画。(2)去了附近的乡村,钓鱼、采摘水果、品尝美食等。(3)你的感受。要求:(1)所写内容必须包括以上要点,可自行补充内容。(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。(3)内容连贯,并进行合理拓展。(4)100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,Howˈsitgoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaUnit11Howwasyourschooltrip基础过关训练初中英语人教版七年级下学期基础过关训练(解析版)词汇和语法基础训练一、单词拼写-单句(本大题共25小题,共25分)1.______(幸运的是),
I
wasn't
hurt
badly.【答案】Luckily【解析】考查副词luckily。句意:幸运的是,我没有严重受伤。设空处放在句首,表示的意思是"幸运的是",所以用副词,提示词"幸运的是"的英文表达是Luckily。故填Luckily。2.John
likes
milk
and______(面包)for
breakfast.【答案】bread【解析】考查名词bread。句意:约翰早餐喜欢吃牛奶和面包。bread,名词,面包,不可数名词。故填bread。3.You
can
ask
me
for
help
if
there
is______
(任何事)
wrong.【答案】anything【解析】考查不定代词anything。句意:如果有什么问题,你可以找我帮忙。anything任何事情,不定代词。故填anything。
4.Mary
walked
in
the
garden
and______(采摘)some
flowers.【答案】picked【解析】考查动词pick及其过去式。句意:玛丽在花园里走,采了一些花。英语是pick,前面时态是一般过去时。故填picked。5.The
farmer
tied
the______
(马)to
the
tree.【答案】horse【解析】考查名词horse。句意:那个农民把马拴在了树上。“马”的英文表达为horse。故填horse。6.There
are
many
beautiful______
(鲜花)
in
the
park.【答案】flowers【解析】句意:公园里有许多美丽的花。根据设空处前面的many判断填名词复数形式,"花"的英文表达是flower。故填flowers。7.Mymother__________(喂)thepetcat5minutesago.【答案】fed【解析】考查动词feed及其过去式。句意:五分钟前我的妈妈喂了猫。喂feed,是动词。从5minutesago可知,此句用一般过去时。根据汉语提示,故填fed。
8.You
can
see
many
flowers
in
the______(农村).【答案】countryside【解析】考查名词countryside。句意:在农村你能看到很多花。可知考查的是名词"countryside",inthecountryside在农村。故填countryside。9.Don't______
about
him.He
can
look
after
himself.(担心)【答案】worry【解析】考查动词worry。句意:别为他担心,他可以照顾自己。放在don't后面用动词原形,worry,动词,担心。故填worry。10.There
are
fifty
chickens
andtwenty
horses
on
the______
(农场).【答案】farm【解析】考查名词farm。句意:农场有五十只鸡和二十匹马.英语是farm,可数名词,前面是定冠词,用单数即可。故填farm。11.G.E.Misreallyan_________(优秀的)singer.【答案】excellent【解析】考查形容词excellent。句意:G.E.M是一名真的优秀的歌手。优秀的excellent,形容词,修饰后面的名词。故填excellent。
12.IwanttobuySimonan
(昂贵的)presentforhisbirthday.【答案】expensive【解析】考查形容词expensive。句意:为了他的生日我想给Simon买一份昂贵的礼物。expensive形容词“昂贵的”,故填expensive。
13.He
discovered
a
g______
for
teaching
when
he
was
young.【答案】gift【解析】考查名词gift。句意:他年轻时就发现了教书的天赋。及首字母提示,可知,应该是"天赋".由a一个.可知,用单数gift。故填gift。
14.My
sister
is______
(感兴趣)
in
reading
books.【答案】interested【解析】考查形容词interested。句意:我的妹妹对读书感兴趣。由设空处前面的系动词is判断设空处应填形容词,短语"对…感兴趣"是beinterestedin。故填interested。15.The
boy
was
scaredwhen
he
______(听到)
the
terrible
story.【答案】heard【解析】考查动词hear及其过去式。句意:当听到这个可怕的故事时,这个男孩是恐惧的。hear,听说hear,其过去式为heard。故填heard。
16.Sallywantstobea____________(导游)whenshegrowsup.【答案】guide【解析】考查名词guide。句意:她长大后想成为一名导游。因前面由a修饰,要用名词单数,导游guide。故填guide。
17.It's
too
d______in
the
room.I
can't
see
anything.【答案】dark【解析】考查形容词形容词dark。句意:房间里太黑了,我什么也看不见。及首字母提示,可知,应该是"黑的"。系表结构。故填dark。18.Thiskindofmobilephoneisvery(便宜)andsimpletouse.【答案】cheap【解析】考查形容词cheap。分析句子结构可知,be动词后用形容词,very后应用形容词原级。故填cheap。
19.There
is
no
smoke
without
f______.【答案】fire【解析】考查名词fire。句意:无__不生烟。及首字母提示,可知,应该是"火",填不可数名词fire。故填fire。20.You
can
see
many
nice______(油画)in
the
museum.【答案】paintings【解析】考查名词painting及其复数。句意:在博物馆里你能看见很多漂亮的油画。英语是painting,可数名词,前面被很多修饰。故填paintings。21.Wevisitedthescience__________(博物馆)lastweekend,anditwasreallyexciting.【答案】museum【解析】考查名词museum。句意:上周末我们参观了科学博物馆,真是令人兴奋。博物馆:museum。故填museum。
22.The
guide
taught
us
how
to
make
a
model______(机器人).【答案】robot【解析】考查名词robot。句意:导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。robot,名词,机器人,前面出现了不定冠词a,所以用单数形式。故填robot。23.Hewasa______(可爱的)littleboy.【答案】lovely【解析】考查形容词lovely。句意:他是一个可爱的小男孩。修饰名词boy,应该用形容词lovely,可爱的。故填:lovely。24.The
children
had
an
e______
trip
last
Sunday
and
they
were
very
happy.【答案】exciting【解析】考查形容词exciting。句意:他们都很快乐。结合给出的首字母提示e,因此可知这句话的意思是"孩子们上周日的时候有一个兴奋的旅行,他们都很快乐。"空格后面是名词,所以要用形容词来填空,exciting的意思是"令人兴奋的"经常用来修饰物,excited意思是"感到兴奋的",经常用来修饰人。故填exciting。25.Iliketheschooland________(所有事物)hereisnew.【答案】everything【解析】考查不定代词everything。句意:我喜欢这所学校,这里的一切都非常新。所有食物everything,是不定代词。根据汉语提示,故填everything。
二、单句语法填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)26.______(Luck),it
didn't
rain
again.【答案】Luckily【解析】考查词形转化。句意:幸运的是,没有再下雨.这里放在句首,作状语,修饰动词rain。故填Luckily。27.The
boy______(pick)some
flowers
in
the
garden
and
gave
it
to
the
girl.【答案】picked【解析】考查一般过去时态。句意:男孩在花园里摘了一些花给了那个女孩.从gave判断句子使用一般过去时。故填picked。28.The
population
in
this
country______(grow)
fast
now.【答案】isgrowing【解析】考查现在进行时态。句意:这个国家的人口正在迅速增长。根据The
population
in
this
country--(grow)
fast
now,可知now用于现在进行时,构成be+Ving。故填:isgrowing。29.He
seems______.What
is
happening?(worry)【答案】tobeworried【解析】考查动词不定式。句意:他似乎很担心,发生了什么事?考查短语seemtobeadj。主语是人,感到担心,用worried。故填tobeworried。30.Afterschooltheywalked______(slow)
alongtheroad.【答案】slowly【解析】考查词形转化。句意:放学后,他们沿着马路慢慢地走。分析句子结构可知,此处要用副词修饰动词walked;slow的副词形式是slowly“慢慢地”。故填slowly。
31.It's
good______(hear)from
you.【答案】tohear【解析】考查动词不定式。句意:很高兴收到你的来信。hearfromsb收到某人来信,分析句子结构,可知此处it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语,故填tohear。
32.Mobilephones
are
very
popular
now
and
they
are______(cheap)
than
before.【答案】cheaper【解析】考查比较级。句意:现在手机很流行,而且比以前便宜。根据提示,推测意思是现在手机很流行,而且比以前便宜。这里than是比较级的标志,前面是系动词,故用形容词的比较级。故填cheaper。
33.I'm
so
happy
to
hear
the______(excite)
news.【答案】exciting【解析】考查词形转化。句意:我很高兴听到这个令人兴奋的消息。根据题干:news是名词,新闻,消息,是物,excite是动词,前面要用ing形容词,exciting兴奋的。故填exciting。
34.All
of
the
students
are
very______(interest)
in
the
game.【答案】interested【解析】考查词形转化。句意:所有的学生对这个游戏非常感兴趣。考查短语beinterestedin。故填interested。35.ErquanYingyueisoneofthemostmovingpiecesofmusicthatI________(hear).【答案】haveheard【解析】考查现在完成的和主谓一致。句意:二泉映月是我听过的最感人的音乐之一。分析句子结构可知,此处是定语从句,结合句意可知听hear这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词;主语I,故用have,hear的过去分词heard。故填haveheard。基础综合训练一、单选题(本大题共10小题,共10分)1.Ilostmyticket,butthetravelagentgavemeanotherone.A.actually B.firstly C.luckily D.exactly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:我把票丢了,但是幸运的是,旅行社又给了我一张。本题考查副词的用法。actually实际上;firstly首先;luckily
幸运地;exactly准确地。根据句意和关键词another。故选C。
2.—Tom,dinnerisreadynow.
—Mum,I'mnotfeelingwell.Idon'twanttoeat______.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【答案】B【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意:—汤姆,晚饭现在准备好了。—妈妈,我觉得不舒服。我不想吃任何东西。something某事,某物,常用于肯定句;anything任何事物,任何东西,常用于否定句或疑问句;nothing没有什么;everything一切事物。空处所在句是个否定句,结合句意可知,要用anything。故选B。
3.Tom______thepianoeverydaywhenhewasinprimaryschool.A.plays B.played C.wasplaying D.hasplayed【答案】B【解析】考查谓语动词时态。句意:汤姆上小学时每天都弹钢琴。由时间状语whenhewasinprimaryschool可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,主句应用一般过去时。故选B。
4.Dofarmers_______strawberriesfromDecembertoJune?A.picked B.planted C.grow D.keep【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:农民种植草莓是在十二月至六月期间吗?A.采摘(过去式);B.种植(过去式);C.培育;D.保存。根据助动词do放在句首判断,句子是一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,后面动词应用动词基本形式。故选C。
5.—______wasJane'strip?
—Itwasterrible.A.How B.What C.Where D.When【答案】A【解析】考查疑问词辨析。句意:—Jane的旅行怎么样?—糟糕!分析句子可知,此句为特殊疑问句。结合答语Itwasterrible.可知,询问旅行怎么样,故用how。故选A。
6.Itisdifficultforus________acowthoughitlookseasyformygrandpa.A.tomilking B.milks C.milked D.tomilk【答案】D【解析】考查固的句式。Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.是固定句型,意思是“对某人来说做某事……”。故选D。
7.Mydaughterwas_______aboutthelectureoncartoonfilms.A.excited B.exciting C.interested D.interesting【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我的女儿对关于卡通电影的演讲非常兴奋。excited兴奋的,激动的,常修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,常修饰物;interested感兴趣的,常修饰人;interesting令人感兴趣的,常修饰物。主语是Mydaughter,应用-ed结尾的形容词;beexcitedabout对……感到兴奋;beinterestedin对……感兴趣。故选A。
8.—Whichwouldyouliketoread,paperbooksore-books?
—Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks.They________myeyes.A.talkabout B.hearabout C.learnabout D.worryabout【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:—你喜欢读哪种书,纸质的书还是电子书?—我父母只允许我读纸质的书。他们担心我的眼睛。A.talkabout谈论,议论,谈到;B.hearabout听说,得知;C.learnabout了解,听到,得知;D.worryabout担心。结合上文的意思Myparentsonlyallowmetoreadpaperbooks.“我父母只允许我读纸质的书”可推知他们担心我的眼睛。故选D。
9.—Wheredidyougolastweekend?—Wewenttothe
andmilkedthecows.A.beach B.farm C.hospital D.cinema【答案】B【解析】考查名词辨析。根据设空处后的milkedthecows可知,对应的地点是farm“农场”。故选B。
10.Thegirldidnˈtarrivehome.Weworried
hersomuch.A.about B.of C.for D.from【答案】A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:那个女孩没有到家。我们很为她担心。根据worryabout的固定搭配可知,所缺的词是about。故选A。二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10分)Lastweekend,wehadanexcellentschooltrip.Wevisiteda
(11)
.Whenwearrivedthere,somefarmers
(12)
usandshowedusaroundthefarm.Itwasreallya
(13)
farm!Wespentalongtimevisitingit.“Onourfarm,wekeep(饲养)animalsand
(14)
fruittrees,”thefarmertoldus.Theyalsotalkedalot
(15)
farmingwithus.Then,wedidsome
(16)
things.Tomlikeshorses,
(17)
herodeahorse.I
(18)
thechickensbecausethoughtthechickenswerecute.Alicemilkedacow.Shesaidthe
(19)
hadthesamecolorastofu.
(20)
thoughteverythingonthefarmwasveryinteresting.Wewanttovisititagain.11.A.town B.hotel C.park D.farm【答案】D【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:我们参观了一个农场。A.town城镇;B.hotel旅馆;C.park公园;D.farm农场。根据下文的内容介绍,可知是我们参观了一个农场,故选D。12.A.thanked B.welcomed C.taught D.joined【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:当我们到达时,一些农民欢迎我们并带领我们参观农场。A.thanked感谢;B.welcomed欢迎;C.taught教;D.joined加入。根据后面的andshowedusaroundthefarm可知,此处是一些农民欢迎我们。故选B。13.A.big B.small C.clean D.dirty【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:它真的是一个大农场。A.大的;B.小的;C.干净的;D.脏的。根据语境和所给选项,故选A。14.A.cut B.sell C.grow D.brush【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:农民们告诉我们:“在我们的农场,我们饲养了一些动物,种植了苹果树。”A.切,割;B.卖;C.种植;D.刷。根据语境和所给选项,故选C。15.A.at B.about C.from D.for【答案】B【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:他们也和我们谈论了许多耕种的事。talkabout谈论,固定搭配。根据语境和所给选项,故选B。16.A.interesting B.boring C.hard D.bad【答案】A【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:后来我们做了一些有趣的事情。A.有趣的;B.乏味的;C.困难的;D.坏的。根据语境和所给选项,故选A。17.A.if B.because C.so D.but【答案】C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:Tom喜欢马,所以他骑了马。A.如果;B.因为;C.所以;D.但是。根据语境和所给选项,故选C。18.A.killed B.left C.ordered D.fed【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:我喂小鸡了,因为我认为小鸡很可爱。A.杀死;B.离开;C.命令;D.喂养。根据语境和所给选项,故选D。19.A.juice B.soup C.milk D.water【答案】C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意:爱丽丝挤牛奶了,她说牛奶的颜色和豆腐的颜色一样。A.果汁;B.汤;C.牛奶;D.水。根据语境和所给选项,故选C。20.A.He B.We C.You D.She【答案】B【解析】考查代词辨析。句意:我们认为农场里的一切都很有趣。A.他;B.我们;C.你;你们;D.她。根据语境和所给选项,故选B。三、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20分)ARobertwenttovisithisfriendsinParislastweekend.HisfriendsmethimattheairportonFridayafternoonanddrovehimtothehotel.TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttoseeafilmafterthat.Robertandhisfriendssetout(出发)earlyonSaturdaymorningforafarmandstayedthereuntilSundaymorning.Duringtheirstay,theyplayedsoccerinthefieldandenjoyedabigmealaroundacampfire(篝火),singinganddancingtilllateintothenight.NobodycouldgetupearlyonSundaymorning.SowhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasaboutthreeo’clockintheafternoon.TheydroverighttotheairportbecauseRobertdidn’twanttomisshisplanebackhome.RobertonlystayedinParisfortwonightsbuthehadagreattimewithhisfriends.21.WheredidRobertgolastweekend?A.NewYork. B.London. C.Paris. D.Beijing.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。依据RobertwenttovisithisfriendsinParislastweekend.可知,罗伯特上周末去了巴黎。依据题意,故选C。22.WhatdidRobertandhisfriendsdoafterdinneronFriday?A.Theywentforadrive. B.Theyplayedsoccer.
C.Theywentbacktothehotel. D.Theysawafilm.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。依据HisfriendsmethimattheairportonFridayafternoonanddrovehimtothehotel.
TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttoseeafilmafterthat.可知,上周五他们去看了电影。依据题意,故选D。23.Whatdidn’ttheydoonthefarm?A.Theydidn’tsinganddance.
B.Theydidn’tplaysoccer.
C.Theydidn’tridebikes.
D.Theydidn’tenjoyabigmealaroundacampfire.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。依据Duringtheirstay,theyplayedsoccerinthefieldandenjoyedabigmealaroundacampfire(篝火),singinganddancingtilllateintothenight.可知,他们在农场踢足球、在篝火旁吃饭、唱歌和跳舞,并没有骑自行车。依据题意,故选C。24.WhattimedidtheygetbacktoParis?A.About5:00a.m. B.About5:00p.m. C.About3:00a.m. D.About3:00p.m.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。依据SowhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasaboutthreeo'clockintheafternoon.可知,他们回到巴黎的时候是大约下午三点钟。依据题意,故选D。25.HowlongdidRobertstayinParis?A.Aboutthreedays. B.Aboutfourdays.
C.Oneday. D.Twodays.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。依据RobertonlystayedinParisfortwonightsbuthehadagreattimewithhisfriends.可知,罗伯特在巴黎呆了两天。依据题意,故选D。BThreechildrenaretalkingabouttheirschooltrips.WehadagreattimeinLondonyesterday.WevisitedtheMuseumofLondoninthemorning.Itwasgood.IntheeveningwewenttotheLondonEye.Itwassogreat.Weoverlooked(俯瞰)thewholecityfromthere.—AliceWewentonaschooltriplastweek.WevisitedSydney,Australia.WewenttotheGreaterBlueMountainsArea,DarlingHarbourandsoon.WealsowenttotheSydneyOperaHouse.Itwasverybigandcool!Ienjoyedmyschooltripverymuch.IthinkSydneyisreallyabeautifulcity.Also,Ihopetoliveinthebeautifulcityinthefuture.—EmilyGoingtoJapanwasgreat.Ittookus3hourstoflythere.Thetripwasfunandexciting.ThebuildingsinJapanweresotall.Wewenttomanydifferentplaces.Wealsodidlotsofthingslikeshopping,stayingwithaJapanesefamilyandstudyingwithJapanesestudents.—James26.WhendidAlicegotoLondon?A.Lastyear. B.Lastweek. C.Fivedaysago. D.Yesterday.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“WehadagreattimeinLondonyesterday.”可知,艾丽斯是昨天去的伦敦。故选D项。27.WhatdidAlicethinkoftheLondonEye?A.Great. B.Heavy.
C.Newandbeautiful. D.Bigandcool.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“IntheeveningwewenttotheLondonEye.Itwassogreat.”可知,艾丽斯认为伦敦眼很棒。故选A项。28.WhereisDarlingHarbour?A.InCanada. B.InAustralia. C.InJapan. D.InAmerica.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中的“WevisitedSydney,Australia.WewenttotheGreaterBlueMountainsArea,DarlingHarbourandsoon.”可知,达令港在澳大利亚。故选B项。29.HowdidJamesgotoJapan?A.Bycar. B.Byboat. C.Bytrain. D.Byplane.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中的“GoingtoJapanwasgreat.Ittookus3hourstoflythere.”可知,詹姆斯是乘飞机去的日本。故选D项。30.JamesdidlotsofthingsEXCEPT________.A.shopping B.stayingwithaJapanesefamily
C.swimming D.studyingwithJapanesestudents【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中的“Wealsodidlotsofthingslikeshopping,stayingwithaJapanesefamilyandstudyingwithJapanesestudents.”可知,詹姆斯没有游泳,故选C项。四、词语运用(本大题共1小题,共10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LastSunday,myclassmatesandIwenttoGuishanHillforapicnic.Theweather
(31)
(be)fineandallofuswereexcitedandhappy.Wewentthere
(32)
bikewithfruit,eggs,meat,vegetables,cookersandsomeotherthings.
Aboutanhour
(33)
(late),wearrivedatthefootofthehill.Therewasabiglake
(34)
manygreentrees.Birdsweresingingsongs.Howwonderfultheywere!Atnoonallofuswerebusypreparingforthepicnic.Someof
(35)
(we)weregettingwater.Somewerecooking,and
(36)
(other)wereputtingabigcloth(桌布)onthegrass.Atoneo'clockintheafternoon,thelunchwasready.
Afterlunch,wehad
(37)
greattimesinging,dancing,drinkingandtalking.Atthreeo'clock,we
(38)
(begin)toclimbthemountain.Themountainwasquitehigh,
(39)
wewerealltiredtogettothetopofit.
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