Unit6-九年级英语上册课后培优分级练(牛津译林版)(原卷版+解析)

9AUnit6TVprogramme知识点整理ComicStripbeboredwith=betiredof对……厌倦as...as...和……一样（否定形式：notas/so...as...）bedone=befinished完成Welldone!干得漂亮！WelcometotheunitTypesofTVprogrammes:cartoon/chatshow/comedy/documentary/dramaseries/gameshowreal-lifeevents真实事件winabigprize赢得一份大奖therebe...doing(表进行)VStherebe...todo（表未做）muchdialogue(P79不可数，译为“对话”)writemeaningfuldialogues(P91可数，译为“一段对话”)Readingaweeklyround-up一周概要up-to-dateVSlatest的区分an/a/theup-to-datereport最新的报道（前即可用定冠词，也可用不定冠词）thelatestinformation(late的最高级，前只能用the)cover:报道，覆盖，包括anumberofinterviewswithfamousplayers对有名的运动员的大量的采访areportonthecomingWorldCup一篇关于即将到来的世界杯的报道becoveredlive被直播Asianpopstars亚洲的流行音乐明星voteonline(forsb./againstsb.)在线投票（支持/反对……）musicvideos=MV音乐视频announcev.宣布--announcementn.宣布sendtextmessagesto...给……发短信（温故知新：leaveamessagetosb.留言给……takeamessageforsb.为……捎口信）（举一反三：passage(段落，章节)VSpassenger（乘客）VSmessage（信息））wintwofreeconcerttickets赢得两份免费的音乐会门票horrorfilm恐怖电影bedirectedbysb.由……导演举一反三：direct(v./adj.)-direction/director/directness(n.)awealthy(=rich)doctorbefounddead(重点句型：findsb.adj/n)murdern.凶手案/vt.谋杀举一反三：murderer.n.凶手untilthevery（adj.最……的）end直到最后befullofhorrorandmysteries充满恐怖和谜团solvemysteries解开谜团solvecrimes破案getscaredeasily容易受到惊吓thisone-hourdocumentarytakesacloselookatthelifeoftigersinIndia这个一个小时的纪录片近距离地观察了印度虎的生活realize:vt.意识到(realizetheimportanceoflearning)实现(realizeyourdream)face:面临huntthetigersfortheirfurandbones(猎杀老虎以获取它们的虎皮和骨头)ananimal-lover一个动物爱好者feelsadabout...为……感到难过seescenes(现场，景象)fromIndia看到印度的风光liveinthewild生活在野外winanawardforitsamazingphotography因为它的令人惊叹的摄像而获奖record记录n.(arecordofourreal-lifeevent)/vt.(recordourreal-lifeevent)don’tmindfeelingscared不介意收到惊吓Ilikesports,especially(尤其)football.Thedressisspecially(专门)madeforyou.Grammarif用法：1.引导条件状语从句--主将从现2.引导宾语从句3.和“祈使句，and+将来时”转换unless用法:1.除非(=if...not)2.和“祈使句，and+将来时”转换indanger处于危险中beattacked被攻击polarbears北极熊male/femalewolves雄性的/雌性的狼afilmandTVstudio(工作室，影视公司)一个影视公司taketheminibusinthestudio在影视公司乘坐中巴IntegratedSkillsTVviewinghabits电视观看习惯DramaClub/ArtClub/FootballTeam话剧/美术/足球俱乐部TVads电视广告becreative有创造力的besilly/stupid愚蠢的awasteoftime时间的浪费StudySkillsHowtoreadanewspaperWhenyoureadanewspaper,youshouldskimtheheadlinesfirst(先读标题).Theywilltellyouthetopicofeacharticle.Newspaperheadlinesusepresenttense(用现在时).Somewordsareleftouttosavespace,includinga/an/the,do/does/did,theverbbeandand/but/or,etc(省略虚词).poet:诗人poem：诗歌poetry：诗集hundredsofpoemsVSthreehundredpoemsVSthreehundredofthepoemsdieofcancer死于癌症listentoherpoemsontheradios在收音机上收听她的诗歌befamousforhelpingotheryoungpoetsgettheirstart(入门)因为帮助其他年轻诗人入门而出名Taskbackground背景receiveamessagefromSarah收到来自萨拉的一个信息someburglars一些小偷callthepoliceatonce立即抱紧(atonce=immediately=rightaway=rightnow)threemeninpoliceuniforms三个穿警服的男人comeoutofthebuildingwithgunsintheirhands从大楼里出来，手里拿着枪openthebackdooroftheminibus打开中巴的后门stopthemfromleaving组织他们离开tipsforcreatinganinterestingstory关于创作一个有趣的故事的建议catchreaders’attention吸引读者的眼球writemeaningfuldialogues创作有意义的对话seewhatyourcharactersarelikebytheirappearance,actions,speeches,andthoughts通过他们的外貌、动作、语言和思想活动看到你创作的的角色的性格turningpoints转折点createaconflict创造矛盾

培优第一阶——基础过关练一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1．Don’t________(waste)time.Youshouldworkhardatyourlessons.2．Hewantedtoboilthewaterintheopenair,sohe________(fan)thefiretomakeitstronger.3．Ifitrainstomorrow,I________(stay)athome.4．Everyonewillbeabletoreviewtheshowby____(record)it.5．Itissaidthatthe19th________GamesHangzhou2022willbeputoff.(Asia)6．Mybosswon’tallowmetohavetwodaysoffunlessmywork________(complete)tomorrow.7．It’ssaidthat5Gnetwork________(influence)people’sdailylifeinmanywaysinthenearfuture.8．It’ssaidthattheresultofthetestallthestudentsarelookingforwardto________(announce)yesterday.9．Canyouimagine________(live)onMarsinthefuture?10．Whatwillyousayatthemeetingifyou________(ask)to?11．Theresults________(announce)duringtheTVprogrammetomorrow.12．Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinsome________(Asia)countries.13．Itneedscloseteamwork.Nothing________(achieve)unlessweworkwelltogether.14．Youmustn’tentertheroomunlessyou________(allow)to.15．Theideathesecretarycameupwithinthemeeting________（impress）memost.二、根据汉语提示填空16．Wecouldseethepeoplewerepleasedwiththese________(女演员)performance.17．Chinaisan_______(亚洲的)country.18．IhopetheFIFAWorldCupwillbecovered________(现场直播)asusual.19．Haveyoureadthe________(最新的)newsonthepaper?20．Youwillfailtheexam________(除非)youstudyhard.21．Thosefriendshaveagreat________（影响）onher.22．JiaLinghasbecomeapopularfemale________(导演)inChinabecauseofthefilmHi,Mom.23．—Philip,howdoyoufeelaboutthisafternoon’scompetition?—Oh,I’m_____________________(又兴奋又紧张)aboutit.24．OurEnglishteacheroftenasksustomakeup________(对话)inclass.25．Ifyou________(招待)yourguestswithabigdeliciousmeal,theywillgiveyoumore.26．ThereisanEnglishexamtomorrow.NowIfeelso________（紧张的）.27．Themangot________(害怕的)whenhesawthepoliceman,soheranaway.28．Theresultofthespeechcompetitionwon’tbe________(宣布)untiltomorrow.29．Americanscanhardly_________(避免)buyingproductsmadeinChina.30．Youcandonowifyourworkis________(完毕的）.31．Fanshave________(投票)onlinefortheirfavoritestars.32．Listentothe________(对话)andanswerthequestions.33．The________(字典)ontheshelfareallold.Iwanttobuyanewone.34．Ittookcomposerstwoandahalfdaysto________(录制)apieceofmusic.三、完成句子35．如果你碰巧发现你的方法成功了，请告诉我们。Ifyou_________________________________,pleasetellus.36．作为志愿者在社区中心工作是很有意义的。It’smeaningfulto____________________.37．人类已经习惯用手机来记录一切了吗？Havehumans________________________________________withtheircellphones?38．如果你足够细心，就不会犯错。________you’recarefulenough,you________________________.39．他们一开始计划乘坐直达航班去那儿吗？__________________atfirst?40．我是一个足球迷，所以世界杯一在电视直播我就会观看。Iamafootball________,soIwillwatchtheWorldCupassoonasitiscovered________onTV.41．除非我们出示健康码，不然我们不被允许进入公共场所。We________________________________enteranypublicplaces________weshowthehealthcode.42．如果你不放弃你的梦想，你会收获许多。You________achievealot________youdon’t________________yourdream.43．米莉已经习惯了以日记的形式记录她的想法。Millie_______________________________________adiary.44．在当今社会，聪明的家长也许会送给孩子最新款式的礼物：从互联网购物网站购买的礼物。Intoday’ssociety,wiseparentsmaygivechildrengifts________________________________-giftsboughtfromInternetshoppingsites.四、根据汉语及首字母填空45．Hewassohard-workingthathefinallybroketheworldr________(纪录).培优第二阶——拓展培优一、单项选择1．—Mr.Zhang,Ican’tunderstandanythinginclass.—Don’tworry!We’ll________thekeypointsattheendofclass.A．review B．record C．remember D．require2．________youpractiseeveryday,youwon’tmakeanyprogress.A．Since B．If C．Unless D．Although3．—DoIhavetoattendtheceremonyonThursday?—Oh,don’tcome________youarebusy.A．and B．but C．if D．so4．—Ithinktelevisionisoneofthemostusefulinventionsinthe20thcentury.—Yousaidit.It__________pleasuretomanypeopleatthattime.A．provided B．covered C．supported D．afforded5．—Ialwaysfeel________whenspeakinginfrontofothers.—Takeiteasyandbebrave.A．glad B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed6．—Maryiscryinginherroom________shefailedtheexam.Itoldhertoreviewallthenotes,butshedidn’tlisten.—Asthesayinggoes,“Experiencemustbebought.”Peoplecanonlylearnthelessonaftertheyexperienceitthemselves.A．before B．because C．unless D．but7．AnAmericanboycompletedthechallengeofgettingawayfromsocialmediafor6yearsandgota_______of$1,800onhis18thbirthday.A．protection B．purpose C．prize D．project8．Teenagersshoulddosomehousework________theyfinishtheirhomework.A．until B．but C．after D．unless9．—Hi,Jim.Haveyoureceivedmypresent?—Yes.Thankyou!Iwas________thatyoustillrememberedmybirthday!A．stressed B．scared C．surprised D．relaxed10．Theenvironmentwon’tgetbetter________wetakeactionsfromnowon.A．when B．after C．unless D．if11．Idon’thavetointroducehertoyou________youknowthegirl.A．until B．unless C．since D．but12．Ifthesinger________toHechi________September20th,pleasecallme.A．willget;on B．gets;on C．gets;in D．get;in13．PresidentXiJinpingexchanged________onFridaynightwithUnitedStatesPresidentJoeBidenonChina-USrelationshipandotherthings.A．interviews B．reviews C．views D．results14．Mobilephonesaren’tallowedintheschool_______thereisanemergency.A．if B．unless C．although D．when15．Duringtheepidemic（疫情）,wearesupposedto_________closecontactwithstrangers.A．allow B．afford C．avoid D．attack二、完形填空AsAmywalkedpastthecorneracrossthehallfromherclassroom.Sheranintoatallboyrunninginthe___16___direction.“Watchit,girl!”theboyshouted.Then,theboycaughthisrightlegand___17___thewayAmylimped(跛行)whenshewalked.Attheendoftheday,Amywasstill___18___aboutthetallboy’steasing(戏弄).Kidsoftenteasedheraboutherspeechorherlimping.BackhomethateveningAmywas___19___.Hermotherknewthatthingswerenotgoingwellatschool.“There’saChristmasWishContestontheradiostation,”Amy’smomannounced.“Writea___20___toFatherChristmasandyoumightwinaprize.”AsmiletookholdofAmy___21___theideafirstcametoher.Amystartedtowriteherletter.HereisAmy’slettertoFatherChristmas:DearFatherChristmas,MynameisAmy.Iam9yearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme?KidslaughsatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy(大脑性瘫痪).Ijustwantone___22___whennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.Love,AmyWhenAmy’sletterarrivedattheradiostation,Mr.Tobinreadit___23___.Hethoughtitwouldbegoodforthepeopletohearaboutthisspecialgirlandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledthelocal___24___.Thenextday,apictureofAmyandherletterappearedinthenewspaper.Thestory___25___quickly.ManypeoplethankedAmyforbeing___26___enoughtospeakup.Linda,asixthgrader,sentthismessage:“I’dliketobeyourfriend.”shewrote,“___27___wouldmakefunofus,because,iftheydo,wewillnoteven___28___them.”Amydidgetherwishofaspecialday___29___teasing.Themayorofthecitysaidthatbydaring(敢于)tomakesuchasimple___30___,Amytaughtacommonlesson.“Everyone,”saidthemayor,“wantstobetreatedwithrespect,dignityandwarmth.”16．A．new B．old C．wrong D．opposite17．A．worried B．copied C．studied D．carried18．A．knowing B．caring C．thinking D．asking19．A．happy B．curious C．modest D．quiet20．A．letter B．word C．note D．sentence21．A．until B．unless C．when D．though22．A．year B．day C．week D．month23．A．carefully B．carelessly C．sadly D．happily24．A．shop B．theatre C．business D．newspaper25．A．ended B．happened C．spread D．developed26．A．brave B．generous C．afraid D．strong27．A．Everyone B．Noone C．Someone D．Anyone28．A．save B．hear C．find D．leave29．A．except B．with C．including D．without30．A．mistake B．decision C．wish D．picture三、阅读单选Nowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive(《见字如面》),isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactressesbuttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,onlyonepersonwalksuptoamicrophoneandreadsaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode(集),theyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus,”saidGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.”SinceitsfirstepisodeonDecember5,2016,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences(观众)saythatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday’sTVshows.BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsoattracted(吸引)Chineseaudiences.TheyincludetheChinesePoetryConference(《中国诗词大会》),atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.31．LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto________.A．readandshareletters B．tellaudiencesjokesC．enterdifferentcompetitions D．readandsharearticles32．HowmanyTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five33．Chineseaudiences________theTVshowsmentionedinthepassageA．highlypraise B．don’tmind C．shownointerestin D．don’tlike34．Thisarticleisprobablytakenfromthesectionof________inanewspaperA．SportsNews B．CultureandEntertainment(娱乐活动)C．EducationandScience D．Famousfigures(人物)35．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．LettersAliveisnotpopularenoughtoattractaudiencesB．ChinesePoetryConferenceinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlesC．Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingofthewritersbyreadingletters.D．Culturalvaluesandtruefeelingsaren’tbecomingourinterest.Theseyearswe’veseenalotofcostumedramas（古装剧）thatshowcommongirlsgrowingintoprincesseswhilefallinginlovewithprinces.RoyalFeast（《尚食》）hasasimilarstory.Thegirl,YaoZijin,inthedramaisanexcellentcook—thismeansthatallkindsofancientcuisines（佳肴）arepresentedonscreen.The40-episode（集）dramaseriesshowsmorethan1,000traditionalandcreativedishesfromtheMingDynasty.Theyhavebecomeabigsellingpointfortheseries.Thedramaisnowverypopularathomeandabroad,includingNorthAmerica,Europe,SingaporeandMalaysia.Viewersacrosstheworlddiscussthedishesonsocialmedia.Somejokesthattheymightstopwatchinglateatnighttoavoidgettinghungrybeforebed.Afoodreplica（复制品）ofpoetandartistWangWei’s（AD701—761）landscapepainting（山水画）WangChuanTuhassurprisedviewers.Acookinthedramacarves（雕刻）vegetablesintomountains,buildingsandclouds,recreatingthepaintinginamouthwateringway.MostofthedishesareinspiredbytraditionalChinesecultureorshowourancestors’（祖先的）knowledgeoftheharmoniousrelationshipbetweenpeopleandnature,accordingtothedirectorWangWei.Forexample,adishcalled“24solartermswonton”isbasedontheChinesetraditionalcalendar.Thewontons,anotherkindofsmalldumplings,havedifferentfillings,whicharemadeonlyfromfoodsthatareinseason.Wangsaidhehadaspecialteamstudyingancientcuisinefromoldbooksandhistorians.Thentheyinvited20cookstomakethesespecialdishesforamonth.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes,“Tothepeople,foodisheaven.”Chinesepeopletakefoodasanimportantpartoftraditionalculture.“WehopethisdramawillhelpoverseasviewerslearnmoreaboutChina’scuisineculture,”saidWang.36．WhichdishiscreatedbyWangWei’sChinesepainting？A． B． C． D．37．Theunderlinedword“harmonious”inthispassagemeans____.A．有害的 B．和平的 C．不友好的 D．活泼的38．Thepurposeofthedramais________accordingtoWangWei.A．toshowcommongirlsgrowingintoprincessesB．toshowtraditionalandcreativedishesfromtheMingDynastyC．toshowtheharmoniousrelationshipbetweenpeopleandnatureD．tohelpoverseasviewerslearnmoreaboutChina’scuisineculture39．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheStoryofFoodB．DeliciousFoodinChinaC．ATasteofAncientChinaD．ThePoemandArtintheDishes四、阅读还原6选5TheBenefitsofTelevisionWehearalotaboutthenegativeeffectsoftelevisionontheviewers.Obviously,televisioncanbeharmfulifpeoplewatchitforalongtimeanddonothingelse.___40___However,whentelevisioniswatchedinmoderation(适度地),itisextremelygoodandvaluable,asitprovidesrelaxation,entertainment,andeducation.Firstofall,watchingTVisveryrelaxing.WatchingTVcanbecomfortableandrestfulafteryouworkallday.Afterworking,whenpeoplecomebackhome,theyalwayslookforwardtowatchingsomefunnyTVshowsoranewepisodeoftheseriesTVprogramtheyarefollowing,andthiscanmakethemfeelrelaxedandgetreadyforanewtomorrow.___41___Onedoctor,forexample,adviseshispatientswithhighbloodpressuretorelaxineveningwithafewhoursoftelevision.___42___Alongwiththestandardcomedies,dramas,andgameshowsthatprovideenjoymenttomanyviewers,televisionoffersavarietyofmoviesandsportsevents.___43___PlayStation,Xbox,andNintendoconsolesallowtheownertohaveavideo-gamearcade(电子游乐场)inthelivingroom.Mostimportantly,televisioniseducational.___44___Forchildren,theDiscoveryChannelcanbringthemtoanewworldtolearnaboutthewildnessandspace.Foradults,TVisagoodwaytoknowimportanteventsandcurrentnews.ViewerscaneasilyknowwhatishappeningbyTV.ThoughpeoplecanthinkalotaboutthedisadvantagesaboutTV,butthebenefitsarethingswhichnevershouldbeignored,justwatchitinarightway.A．WatchingTValsoseemstohelppeoplereducecertainstress.B．Nowadays,peoplecanevenplayvideogamesonTV.C．LongtimeforwatchingTVisjustasharmfulaslisteningtomusicoreatingallthetime.D．NotonlychildrenbutalsoadultscanlearnthingsfromTV.E．WatchingTVcanbeaperfectmedicineforpatientsandcureallthediseases.F．Exceptforbeingrelaxing,televisionisentertaining(令人愉快的).五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。WhenyouarewatchingTV,youwillnoticethatmanyfamousstarsmaketheadsonTV.Manypeoplebelievethembecausetheyarefamous.____45____,haveyoueverthoughtwhethertheadsarerealornot?Inthepastfewyears,lotsofstars____46____（be）onTVasspokesmen（代言人）ofsomeproducts.Peoplespentmuchmoneyontheseproducts,but____47____（final）,manyofthemwerenotlikewhatthestarssaid.Manypeoplearen’t____48____（satisfy）withthefamousactorsformakingtheadsafteraccidents.Whatarethepublic’s____49____（idea）aboutthefamouspeoplemakingadsonTV?Doyouagreethatthefamouspeopleshouldtakeresponsibilityiftheproductshave____50____（some）problem?Aresearchshowsthatabout36%thinkitthe____51____（star）fault（过错）,buttheyallthinkstarsshouldgiveoutthemoneytheygotfromtheadstothecharity（慈善机构）.Morethan34%thinkstarsmusttakeresponsibility,ortheywill____52____（punish）.Soweshouldbemore____53____（care）whenbuyingthingsadvertised（做广告）bystars.Wemustfindwhatthesethingsarereallylikeinstead____54____listeningtowhatthestarssay.Thinkitoverbeforewemakeadecision.培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵一、单项选择1．（2022·湖北荆州·中考真题）—Ialwaysfeel________whenspeakinginfrontofothers.—Takeiteasyandbebrave.A．glad B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed2．（2022·贵州毕节·中考真题）________theweatherimproves,we’llhavetocanceltheoutdoorpicnic.A．Unless B．If C．Because D．When3．（2022·海南·中考真题）Accordingtothelatestrules,everyonemusthavetheirtemperaturetaken________theyentertheschool.A．before B．though C．unless4．（2022·广西贺州·中考真题）Iwon’tgotothemoviesthisafternoon________I’mfree.A．or B．unless C．because D．than5．（2022·江苏泰州·中考真题）—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown________bothofusworktogether.—Noproblem.Let’sstart!A．if B．but C．because D．unless6．（2022·河北·中考真题）________youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.A．If B．Unless C．Though D．Before7．（2022·天津·中考真题）—Doyouknowaboutrockmusic?—________.AskRobert.Heisafanofrockmusic.A．Noidea B．Nowonder C．Noway D．Noproblem8．（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）________astronautsgoonspacewalks,theywearspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.A．Though B．Till C．When D．Unless9．（2022·安徽·中考真题）Youwon’tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountry________yougothereinperson.A．because B．unless C．assoonas D．aslongas10．（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）Weare________thattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.A．friendly B．brave C．nervous D．proud11．（2022·四川达州·中考真题）Thelocalgovernmentadvisespeople________tootherplaces________itisnotnecessaryduringthepandemic.A．travel;unless B．tonottravel;if C．nottotravel;unless D．nottotravel;if12．（2021·贵州黔西·中考真题）Ourbusinesswillnotimprove________we

offerbetterservicestothe

customers.A．because B．unless C．if D．since13．（2021·西藏·中考真题）Iwonderifhe________timetomorrow；ifhe________free,I’llinvitehimtogiveaspeechinourschool.A．willhave;is B．has;willbe C．will;have D．has;

is14．（2017·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—WhatdidDavidsaytoyoujustnow?一Heasked_________.A．whyI’msounhappy B．whatIwilldofortheweekendC．whoIplayfootballwithafterschool D．ifIcouldgotothepartywithhimtonight15．（2017·辽宁丹东·中考真题）—HowisMarygettingonwithherlessons?一Shewillfailtheexam_________shestudiesharder.A．after B．unless C．assoonas D．when16．（2021·山东济南·中考真题）Myhometownhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.You________thechangesifyoucome.A．see B．saw C．willsee D．haveseen17．（2016·吉林长春·中考真题）—ThestudentsofGrade9inChangchunhavetotakepartintheP.E.testfrom2016.—Yes.________youwanttopassitandbestronger,practicemore.A．Until B．If C．Unless D．Or18．（2017·江苏镇江·中考真题）Theyoungmotherwon’tleaveherbaby________sheissurethathehasalreadybeenasleep.A．unless B．because C．if D．since19．（2017·辽宁营口·中考真题）—Iwanttoknowifyourpenfriend________tomorrow.—Ifshe________tomorrow,we’llgiveherabigsurprise.A．willcome;willcome B．willcome;comeC．willcome;comes D．comes;willcome20．（2017·辽宁辽阳·中考真题）It’sgoingtorain.We’llbewet________wegethomesoon.A．if B．after C．when D．unless21．（2018·甘肃天水·中考真题）—Thenumberoftourists________over33millionthisyear.—Yes.Alargenumberoftourists________sofarbecauseofthenewlookofourcity.A．is,havecome B．is,hascome C．are,hascome D．are,havecome22．（2021·江苏徐州·中考真题）Inmyschooldays,I________alotofreadinginEnglisheveryday.ThatwashowIlearnedEnglishatthattime.A．do B．did C．havedone D．willdo23．（2021·江苏徐州·中考真题）Ifyoudon’tthinksomethingwillhappenandthenithappens,youwillfeel________.A．surprised B．stressed C．scared D．satisfied24．（2017·湖北襄阳·中考真题）—IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamealierifallofus________.—Iagree.Let’sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A．pulltogether B．haveapoint C．payattention D．keepourcool25．（2021·湖北荆州·中考真题）—Doyouhaveanysalesgoingontoday?—Sure,wehavethe______smartphonesonsale.A．worst B．largest C．latest D．fewest9AUnit6TVprogramme知识点整理ComicStripbeboredwith=betiredof对……厌倦as...as...和……一样（否定形式：notas/so...as...）bedone=befinished完成Welldone!干得漂亮！WelcometotheunitTypesofTVprogrammes:cartoon/chatshow/comedy/documentary/dramaseries/gameshowreal-lifeevents真实事件winabigprize赢得一份大奖therebe...doing(表进行)VStherebe...todo（表未做）muchdialogue(P79不可数，译为“对话”)writemeaningfuldialogues(P91可数，译为“一段对话”)Readingaweeklyround-up一周概要up-to-dateVSlatest的区分an/a/theup-to-datereport最新的报道（前即可用定冠词，也可用不定冠词）thelatestinformation(late的最高级，前只能用the)cover:报道，覆盖，包括anumberofinterviewswithfamousplayers对有名的运动员的大量的采访areportonthecomingWorldCup一篇关于即将到来的世界杯的报道becoveredlive被直播Asianpopstars亚洲的流行音乐明星voteonline(forsb./againstsb.)在线投票（支持/反对……）musicvideos=MV音乐视频announcev.宣布--announcementn.宣布sendtextmessagesto...给……发短信（温故知新：leaveamessagetosb.留言给……takeamessageforsb.为……捎口信）（举一反三：passage(段落，章节)VSpassenger（乘客）VSmessage（信息））wintwofreeconcerttickets赢得两份免费的音乐会门票horrorfilm恐怖电影bedirectedbysb.由……导演举一反三：direct(v./adj.)-direction/director/directness(n.)awealthy(=rich)doctorbefounddead(重点句型：findsb.adj/n)murdern.凶手案/vt.谋杀举一反三：murderer.n.凶手untilthevery（adj.最……的）end直到最后befullofhorrorandmysteries充满恐怖和谜团solvemysteries解开谜团solvecrimes破案getscaredeasily容易受到惊吓thisone-hourdocumentarytakesacloselookatthelifeoftigersinIndia这个一个小时的纪录片近距离地观察了印度虎的生活realize:vt.意识到(realizetheimportanceoflearning)实现(realizeyourdream)face:面临huntthetigersfortheirfurandbones(猎杀老虎以获取它们的虎皮和骨头)ananimal-lover一个动物爱好者feelsadabout...为……感到难过seescenes(现场，景象)fromIndia看到印度的风光liveinthewild生活在野外winanawardforitsamazingphotography因为它的令人惊叹的摄像而获奖record记录n.(arecordofourreal-lifeevent)/vt.(recordourreal-lifeevent)don’tmindfeelingscared不介意收到惊吓Ilikesports,especially(尤其)football.Thedressisspecially(专门)madeforyou.Grammarif用法：1.引导条件状语从句--主将从现2.引导宾语从句3.和“祈使句，and+将来时”转换unless用法:1.除非(=if...not)2.和“祈使句，and+将来时”转换indanger处于危险中beattacked被攻击polarbears北极熊male/femalewolves雄性的/雌性的狼afilmandTVstudio(工作室，影视公司)一个影视公司taketheminibusinthestudio在影视公司乘坐中巴IntegratedSkillsTVviewinghabits电视观看习惯DramaClub/ArtClub/FootballTeam话剧/美术/足球俱乐部TVads电视广告becreative有创造力的besilly/stupid愚蠢的awasteoftime时间的浪费StudySkillsHowtoreadanewspaperWhenyoureadanewspaper,youshouldskimtheheadlinesfirst(先读标题).Theywilltellyouthetopicofeacharticle.Newspaperheadlinesusepresenttense(用现在时).Somewordsareleftouttosavespace,includinga/an/the,do/does/did,theverbbeandand/but/or,etc(省略虚词).poet:诗人poem：诗歌poetry：诗集hundredsofpoemsVSthreehundredpoemsVSthreehundredofthepoemsdieofcancer死于癌症listentoherpoemsontheradios在收音机上收听她的诗歌befamousforhelpingotheryoungpoetsgettheirstart(入门)因为帮助其他年轻诗人入门而出名Taskbackground背景receiveamessagefromSarah收到来自萨拉的一个信息someburglars一些小偷callthepoliceatonce立即抱紧(atonce=immediately=rightaway=rightnow)threemeninpoliceuniforms三个穿警服的男人comeoutofthebuildingwithgunsintheirhands从大楼里出来，手里拿着枪openthebackdooroftheminibus打开中巴的后门stopthemfromleaving组织他们离开tipsforcreatinganinterestingstory关于创作一个有趣的故事的建议catchreaders’attention吸引读者的眼球writemeaningfuldialogues创作有意义的对话seewhatyourcharactersarelikebytheirappearance,actions,speeches,andthoughts通过他们的外貌、动作、语言和思想活动看到你创作的的角色的性格turningpoints转折点createaconflict创造矛盾

培优第一阶——基础过关练一、用所给单词的正