Unit5(A卷·夯实基础)-六年级英语下学期同步单元AB卷(牛津上海版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit5WhatwillIbelike（A卷·基础夯实）（原卷版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—________doyoulikepandas?

—Becausetheyareverylovely.A．Where B．Why C．How D．Which2．MrLiis________artteacher.Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．David,getupearly,________youcancatchtheearlybus.A．or B．so C．and D．but4．—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.A．in B．of C．for D．with5．—Ithinkallofusmust________cuttingdowntrees.—Ifso,therewillbeagoodfutureforpeopleoftomorrow.A．help B．stop C．produce D．practice6．—IwillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummerholiday.—________.A．I’dloveto B．Don’tworry C．That’sallright D．Haveagoodtime7．Itistimeforustotakesomestepsto________theriverpollution.A．takein B．leadto C．getdown D．fightagainst8．—________Ifinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcandoittomorrow.A．Can’t;must B．Must;don’thavetoC．May;couldn’t D．Couldn’t;could9．—Ofalltheanimals,tigersaremyfavorite.—Why?Don’tyouthinktheyare__________.A．strong B．smart C．scary D．friendly10．—WhotaughtyouEnglish?—Nobody.Ilearneditby________.A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．themselves二、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。again,

opened,

old,

surprised,

beautiful,

like,

closed,

went,

watchingAyoungboyandhisfathervisitedacityforthefirsttime.They____11____toabigshoppingcenter.Theywere____12____atalmosteverythingthattheysaw,especiallytwowallscouldmoveapart(分开)andbacktogether____13____.Theboyaskedhisfather,“Whatisthis,Father?”Thefatherdidn’tseealift(电梯)before,soheanswered,“Son,Ineverseeanything____14____thisinmylife.Idon’tknowwhatitis.”Whiletheboyandhisfatherwerewatchingcarefully,anoldladycametothemovingwallsandpressedabutton(按了一个按钮).Thewalls____15____andtheladywentintoasmallroom.Thewallsclosed,andtheboyandhisfatherwenton____16____thewalls.Thewallsopenedagainanda____17____youngwomancameout.Thefathersaidtohisson.Goandgetyourmother!三、用所给单词的正确形式填空18．Anotherthingthatmakessomewebsiteslooksobusyisalargenumberoflinks（链接）thatareontheirhome________（page）.19．Susanwill________46kilogramswhensheis20yearsold.(weight)20．Mygrandfatherbecameveryilland________whenhewasninety.（death）21．Manypeopletalkaboutconnectionsbetweencourageand________(fear).22．Wewill________theproblemintheafternoon.(discussion)四、句型转换Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)23．Theyhaveasportsmeetingeveryterm.(改为否定句)They________________asportsmeetingeveryterm.24．Whenicemelts,itturnsintowater.(对划线部分提问)______________whenicemelts?25．Canyoushowmethewaytothecinema?(保持句意基本不变)Canyoutellme______________gettothecinema?26．Itisfuntoseesuchawonderfulfilm.(改为感叹句)______________itistoseesuchawonderfulfilm!27．Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight.(改为反意疑问句)Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight,_______________?28．Fishingisnotallowedinthislake.(保持句意基本不变)People________________inthislake.五、阅读单选Oneday,myfour-year-oldgranddaughter,Cindy,findsasmallfreckle(斑点)onherleftarm.Shedislikesitandtriestopickitoff.

ThenIsaytoher,“Ohdear,that’sabeautifulmark.Don’tpickitoff.”

Shetakesanotherlookatitandsays,“It’snotabeautymark.Iwantitoff.”Sheissosad.

“Eachofusisbornwithspecialmarks.Someofthemcanbeseen,whilesomeofthemareinvisible.”“Whatkindofmarkisinvisible?”sheasks.

“Well,amarkofkindness,eventhemarkofalovingheart.Wecan’tseethem,buttheyareveryspecialmarks.”“Whycan’tmineallbeinvisible?”sheasks.

“Oh,thenitwillbesobad!Youhavesomanyspecialmarks,suchasthebeautifulcolorofyoureyes,theshapeofyournoseandthesmileonyourface.Theymakeyouspecial!Nobodyelseintheworldhasthoseexactthings.Onlyyou.Specialmarks,insideandoutside,arethethingsthatmakeeachofusdifferentandspecial.”

Shedoesn’tunderstandmywordscompletely,butshestopscrying.

Thenextmorning,Cindyrunsintothegardenhappily.Sheproudlyasksme,“Ihaveabeautymark.Wanttoseeit?”

“OK.”Ilaugh.

“Ididn’tlikeityesterday,butnowIdo.”shesays.29．Cindyisnothappymostlybecause________.A．therearetoomanymarksonherfaceB．thewriterdoesn’tlikeherspecialmarksC．themarksonherbodycan’tbepickedoffD．shedoesn’tlikeherfreckleonthearm30．Theunderlinedword“invisible”probablymeans________inthepassage.A．看不见的 B．听不见的 C．秘密的 D．公开的31．WhatdoesthewritertrytotellCindythatday?A．Onlybeautifulgirlshavespecialbeautymarks.B．Everyonehasspecialmarks.C．ThefrecklemakesCindymorebeautiful.D．Cindyshoulddislikeherdifferences.32．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Cindyloveshermarkoutsideatfirst.B．Cindygetsthemarkoffintheend.C．Cindywantstoseehergrandmother’smarks.D．Cindyfinallyaccepts(接受)themark.33．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A．OnlyYouAreSpecialB．Cindy’sStoryC．ABeautifulMarkD．IWantItoff六、完形填空Onceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds(种子).Theyweregoodfriends.Theyoftenhadatalkwitheachotherwhentheywere____34____.Oneday,theyhad____35____todo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadatalkwitheachotherasusual.Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwantto____36____!ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!”Later,itgrewbravely(勇敢地).Ithadachance(机会)to____37____thesunandtherain.Thesecondonesaid,“I’mafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Little____38____maycomeuptomeandeatme.Howbad!____39____Ibecomeabeautifulflower,achildmaycomeandpickme.Itismuchbetterfor____40____towait.Don’tyouthinkgrowingupisdangerous?”Soitdidnothingandrefused(拒绝)togrow.Whenspringcame,aduckwalkedaroundand____41____thefood.____42____itsawthesecondseedandcameuptoeatit.Whenwegrowup,wemeetsomedifficulties.Weshouldactlikethe_____43_____seed.Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.34．A．busy B．free C．tired D．angry35．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything36．A．play B．sleep C．grow D．forget37．A．save B．lead C．look D．enjoy38．A．boys B．girls C．plants D．animals39．A．If B．But C．And D．Because40．A．me B．you C．him D．her41．A．lookedat B．lookedfor C．lookedafter D．lookedaround42．A．Hardly B．Usually C．Probably D．Finally43．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth七、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。JackisaMathteacherinaJuniorhighschoolinGuangzhou.Heisasuccessfulteacher.Healwayse____44____hisstudentsandgivesthems____45____whentheyneedhelpintheirstudy.Heisveryh____46____.ThisSunday,hisclasswenttotheparktoplanttrees.Theyd____47____holesandputtreesintotheholes.Andf____48____theywateredthetrees.八、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。It’sgoodforeveryonetokeephealthyeveryday.Herearesomethingsyoucandotobehealthy.Getupearlyandgotobedearly.Don’twatchTVorplaycomputergamestoolateintheevening.Youshould(应该)gotobedbeforeteno’clockandthengetupataboutsixinthemorning.Eathealthyfood.It’sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday,becausethehealthyfoodisgoodforyourhealth.Anddon’tforgettodrinkmorewatereveryday.Ice-creamandhamburgerstastegood,buttheycanmakeyoubefat.Sodon’teatthemtoomuch.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfastontimeeverymorning.Dosomesportseveryday.Don’tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That’sjustanexcuse(借口).Inthemorning,youcanrunfor20minutes.Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Even(甚至)intheevening,youcantakeawalk.Whenyou’refree,justdosports!Goodfriendsmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthy,too.Andyoucandosportswithyourfriends.Somakesomegoodfriends!49．Howmanygoodways(方法)aretheretokeephealthy?__________________________________________________________________50．Whyshouldweeatfruitandvegetableseveryday?__________________________________________________________________51．Canyougotoschoolif(如果)youdon’thavebreakfast?__________________________________________________________________52．Whatshouldyoudowhenyouarefree?__________________________________________________________________53．Howcangoodfriendsmakeyoufeel?__________________________________________________________________九、材料作文54．五一假期将至，你校EnglishClub在报刊上发起了征文活动，题目为“MyPlansforMayDayHoliday”。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇60词左右的短文。写作要点：1.生活实践计划（如做家务等）2.学习计划……3.运动计划……4.娱乐计划……写作要求：1.内容必须包含所给要求，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；2.语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不能出现人名、校名以及透露个人信息的地名，否则不予评分；4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyPlansforMayDayHolidayMayDayholidayiscoming.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit5WhatwillIbelike（A卷·基础夯实）（解析版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．—________doyoulikepandas?

—Becausetheyareverylovely.A．Where B．Why C．How D．Which【答案】B【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢熊猫？——因为它们非常可爱。考查特殊疑问词。where在哪里；why为什么；how如何；which哪一个。根据“Because”可知，是问原因，应用why，故选B。2．MrLiis________artteacher.Heuseslotsofgamesinhisteaching.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】B【详解】句意：李先生是一位美术老师。他在教学中使用了许多游戏。考查冠词用法。a表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；a表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。空处是泛指“一位美术老师”，应用不定冠词，art以元音音素开头，所以用an，故选B。3．David,getupearly,________youcancatchtheearlybus.A．or B．so C．and D．but【答案】C【详解】句意：大卫，早点起床，你会赶上早班车的。考查连词辨析。or否则；so所以；and而且，然后；but但是。该句型是“祈使句+and+陈述句”，表示如果做到了祈使句表示的事情，就会有后面句子表示的结果，故选C。4．—WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?—Sheisaprettylady________longhair.A．in B．of C．for D．with【答案】D【详解】句意：——你的新英语老师长什么样？——她是一位留着长发的漂亮女士。考查介词辨析。in在里面；of……的；for为了；with有。由于句中有“is”作谓语动词，所以用介词with短语作定语，表示“带有”的意思，来限定名词“lady”。故选D。5．—Ithinkallofusmust________cuttingdowntrees.—Ifso,therewillbeagoodfutureforpeopleoftomorrow.A．help B．stop C．produce D．practice【答案】B【详解】句意：——我认为我们所有人都必须停止砍伐树木。——如果是这样的话，明天的人们将会有一个美好的未来。考查动词辨析。help帮助；stop停止；produce生产；practice练习。根据“cuttingdowntrees.”可知，我们应该停止砍伐树木。故选B。6．—IwillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummerholiday.—________.A．I’dloveto B．Don’tworry C．That’sallright D．Haveagoodtime【答案】D【详解】句意：——这个暑假我要去北京旅行。——祝你玩得愉快。考查情景交际。I’dloveto我很乐意；Don’tworry别担心；That’sallright没关系；Haveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快。根据“IwillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummerholiday.”可知，对方要出去旅行，应该祝愿对方玩得愉快。故选D。7．Itistimeforustotakesomestepsto________theriverpollution.A．takein B．leadto C．getdown D．fightagainst【答案】D【详解】句意：该是我们采取措施对抗河流污染的时候了。考查动词短语。takein吸收；leadto导致；getdown使某人沮丧；fightagainst对抗。根据“takesomestepsto...theriverpollution.”可知，采取措施是为了对抗河流污染。故选D。8．—________Ifinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcandoittomorrow.A．Can’t;must B．Must;don’thavetoC．May;couldn’t D．Couldn’t;could【答案】B【详解】句意：——我现在必须完成作业吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天再做。考查情态动词。can’t不能；must必须；don’thaveto不必；may可以；couldn’t不能；could可以，能。根据“...Ifinishmyhomeworknow?”可知，此处指必须现在做作业吗，应用must；再根据“No”和“Youcandoittomorrow.”可知，没有必要现在做，可以明天做。故选B。9．—Ofalltheanimals,tigersaremyfavorite.—Why?Don’tyouthinktheyare__________.A．strong B．smart C．scary D．friendly【答案】C【详解】句意：——在所有的动物中，老虎是我最喜欢的。——为什么？你不觉得他们很可怕吗？考查形容词辨析。strong强大的；smart聪明的；scary令人害怕的；friendly友好的。根据“tigers”和生活常识可知，老虎是可怕的，故选C。10．—WhotaughtyouEnglish?—Nobody.Ilearneditby________.A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．themselves【答案】B【详解】句意：——谁教你英语？——没有人。我自学的。考查反身代词辨析。itself它自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。本句主语是I，反身代词应与之一致，用myself，构成介词短语bymyself“通过我自己”。故选B。二、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。again,

opened,

old,

surprised,

beautiful,

like,

closed,

went,

watchingAyoungboyandhisfathervisitedacityforthefirsttime.They____11____toabigshoppingcenter.Theywere____12____atalmosteverythingthattheysaw,especiallytwowallscouldmoveapart(分开)andbacktogether____13____.Theboyaskedhisfather,“Whatisthis,Father?”Thefatherdidn’tseealift(电梯)before,soheanswered,“Son,Ineverseeanything____14____thisinmylife.Idon’tknowwhatitis.”Whiletheboyandhisfatherwerewatchingcarefully,anoldladycametothemovingwallsandpressedabutton(按了一个按钮).Thewalls____15____andtheladywentintoasmallroom.Thewallsclosed,andtheboyandhisfatherwenton____16____thewalls.Thewallsopenedagainanda____17____youngwomancameout.Thefathersaidtohisson.Goandgetyourmother!【答案】11．went

12．surprised

13．again

14．like

15．opened

16．watching

17．beautiful【导语】本文讲述了父子俩第一次进城，在一个大型购物中心时，他们对两面可以分合的墙感兴趣。父子俩没见过电梯，都不知道那是何物。当他们睁大眼睛观看时，一个老妇人进到里面，一会儿门再次打开，出来一个年轻漂亮的女士。父亲对儿子说：“去把你妈叫来！”。11．句意：他们去了一个大型购物中心。根据“They…toabigshoppingcenter”可知空格处应填动词，且要用动词过去式。结合备选词可知“went”去，符合语境。wenttoabigshoppingcenter“去一个大型购物中心”。故填went。12．句意：他们对所看到的一切很惊讶，尤其是两堵墙可以分开，又可以重新合在一起。根据“Theywere…atalmosteverything”可知他们两个人对城里的一切都很惊讶，besurprisedat“对……惊讶”，故填surprised。13．句意：他们对所看到的一切很惊讶，尤其是两堵墙可以分开，又可以重新合在一起。根据“twowallscouldmoveapart(分开)andbacktogether…”可知两个墙分开后，再一次合在一起。结合所给词again“再一次”，符合语境。故填again。14．句意：儿子，我从来没看见过像这样的东西在生活中。根据“Thefatherdidn’tseealift(电梯)before”可知父亲之前从来没有见过像电梯这样的东西。结合所给词可知like“像”，符合语境。故填like。15．句意：墙打开了并且女士走进了一个小房间。根据下文“Thewallsclosed”可知此处说的应是墙打开了。结合所给词opened“打开”，符合语境。故填opened。16．句意：墙关上了，这个男孩和他的父亲继续看着墙。根据“wenton…thewalls.”可知此处应是goondoing“继续做某事”，结合备选词可知watching“看”，符合语境。故填watching。17．句意：墙再一次打开，并且一个年轻漂亮的女人出来了。根据“a…youngwomancameout”可知此处应填形容词，结合备选词可知beautiful“漂亮的”，符合语境。故填beautiful。三、用所给单词的正确形式填空18．Anotherthingthatmakessomewebsiteslooksobusyisalargenumberoflinks（链接）thatareontheirhome________（page）.【答案】pages【详解】句意：另一件让一些网站看起来如此繁忙的事情是主页上有大量的链接。page“网页”，可数名词，根据“their”可知此处应用复数形式。故填pages。19．Susanwill________46kilogramswhensheis20yearsold.(weight)【答案】weigh【详解】句意：苏珊20岁时体重将达到46公斤。分析句子结构可知，此处是谓语，需用动词，weight意为“重量”，名词，其动词为weigh，will后跟动词原形。故填weigh。20．Mygrandfatherbecameveryilland________whenhewasninety.（death）【答案】died【详解】句意：我祖父病得很重，九十岁时去世了。从题干中的became可知，时态是一般过去时and是并列连词前后的时态是一致的。题干所给的death是名词，意为“死亡”；这里要用动词的过去式，“死亡”的动词是die，过去式为died。故填died。21．Manypeopletalkaboutconnectionsbetweencourageand________(fear).【答案】fear##fears【详解】句意：许多人谈论勇气和恐惧之间的联系。设空处与名词courage并列，故此空应填名词，fear“恐惧”作名词时，可作不可数名词，也可作可数名词。故填fear/fears。22．Wewill________theproblemintheafternoon.(discussion)【答案】discuss【详解】句意：我们将在下午讨论这个问题。discussion“讨论”，名词；根据题干可知，助动词will后面用动词原形作谓语，构成一般将来时态；与discussion所对应的动词是discuss。故填discuss。四、句型转换Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)23．Theyhaveasportsmeetingeveryterm.(改为否定句)They________________asportsmeetingeveryterm.24．Whenicemelts,itturnsintowater.(对划线部分提问)______________whenicemelts?25．Canyoushowmethewaytothecinema?(保持句意基本不变)Canyoutellme______________gettothecinema?26．Itisfuntoseesuchawonderfulfilm.(改为感叹句)______________itistoseesuchawonderfulfilm!27．Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight.(改为反意疑问句)Tom’ssisterdoeslittlehomeworkeverynight,_______________?28．Fishingisnotallowedinthislake.(保持句意基本不变)People________________inthislake.【答案】23．

don’t

have

24．

What

happens

25．

how

to

26．

What

fun

27．

does

she

28．

mustn’t

fish【解析】23．句意：每学期都有一次运动会。根据句子结构可知，是一般现在时，动词是实义动词，变否定应该加助动词，主要是they，所以应该用助动词do，与not缩写成don't，所以应该填don'thave。24．句意：当冰融化了，它会变成水。根据句意理解可知，这里划线部分表达的是发生的变化，所以提问应该是会发生什么，英语中发生是happen，什么事what，原句是一般现在时，所以应该填whathappens。25．句意：你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？根据句意理解，这里表示问路，英语中问路可以用howcanIgetto…？而本句是宾语从句，可以直接转换成疑问词➕todo的形式，所以这里应该填写howto。26．句意：看这样一部精彩的电影很有趣。根据要求改成感叹句，根据所给的提示可知，已经有了主谓，而句中表达的是乐趣fun是一个名词，所以应该用what来引导，所以这里填whatfun。27．句意：汤姆的妹妹每天晚上基本不做作业。根据前句的内容可知，句中有little，表达的是否定意义，所以反意疑问句部分应该用肯定形式，前句用的是一般现在时，主语是Tom'ssister，是第三人称，所以变成反意疑问句应该用助动词does，主语直接用代词代替，所以应该填doesshe。28．句意：在这个湖里不允许钓鱼。根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是人们不许钓鱼在这个湖里，英语中不许可以用must否定形式mustn't表示，情态动词后面接动词原形，所以直接填mustn'tfish。五、阅读单选Oneday,myfour-year-oldgranddaughter,Cindy,findsasmallfreckle(斑点)onherleftarm.Shedislikesitandtriestopickitoff.

ThenIsaytoher,“Ohdear,that’sabeautifulmark.Don’tpickitoff.”

Shetakesanotherlookatitandsays,“It’snotabeautymark.Iwantitoff.”Sheissosad.

“Eachofusisbornwithspecialmarks.Someofthemcanbeseen,whilesomeofthemareinvisible.”“Whatkindofmarkisinvisible?”sheasks.

“Well,amarkofkindness,eventhemarkofalovingheart.Wecan’tseethem,buttheyareveryspecialmarks.”“Whycan’tmineallbeinvisible?”sheasks.

“Oh,thenitwillbesobad!Youhavesomanyspecialmarks,suchasthebeautifulcolorofyoureyes,theshapeofyournoseandthesmileonyourface.Theymakeyouspecial!Nobodyelseintheworldhasthoseexactthings.Onlyyou.Specialmarks,insideandoutside,arethethingsthatmakeeachofusdifferentandspecial.”

Shedoesn’tunderstandmywordscompletely,butshestopscrying.

Thenextmorning,Cindyrunsintothegardenhappily.Sheproudlyasksme,“Ihaveabeautymark.Wanttoseeit?”

“OK.”Ilaugh.

“Ididn’tlikeityesterday,butnowIdo.”shesays.29．Cindyisnothappymostlybecause________.A．therearetoomanymarksonherfaceB．thewriterdoesn’tlikeherspecialmarksC．themarksonherbodycan’tbepickedoffD．shedoesn’tlikeherfreckleonthearm30．Theunderlinedword“invisible”probablymeans________inthepassage.A．看不见的 B．听不见的 C．秘密的 D．公开的31．WhatdoesthewritertrytotellCindythatday?A．Onlybeautifulgirlshavespecialbeautymarks.B．Everyonehasspecialmarks.C．ThefrecklemakesCindymorebeautiful.D．Cindyshoulddislikeherdifferences.32．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Cindyloveshermarkoutsideatfirst.B．Cindygetsthemarkoffintheend.C．Cindywantstoseehergrandmother’smarks.D．Cindyfinallyaccepts(接受)themark.33．Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A．OnlyYouAreSpecialB．Cindy’sStoryC．ABeautifulMarkD．IWantItoff【答案】29．D

30．A

31．B

32．D

33．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和他/她四岁的外孙女Cindy之间关于人们身上有形或无形的记号的讨论，最后Cindy明白了每个人身上都会有一些看得见或看不见的特殊记号，这些记号会使我们与众不同，它们都是美丽的记号。29．推理判断题。根据“Oneday,myfour-year-oldgranddaughter,Cindy,findsasmallfreckleonherleftarm...‘It’snotabeautymark.Iwantitoff.’Sheissosad.”可知，Cindy发现自己胳膊上有个小斑点，她觉得小斑点不漂亮，想把它拿掉，她很伤心，可推测Cindy不高兴是因为不喜欢胳膊上的小斑点。故选D。30．词句猜测题。根据“Eachofusisbornwithspecialmarks.Someofthemcanbeseen,whilesomeofthemareinvisible.”可知，每个人天生都有特殊的记号。一些可以看到，而另一些是看不见的，while“而”，此处前后两句之间为对比关系，可推测与see“看见”相反的应为“看不见”，形容词invisible“看不见的”符合语境。故选A。31．细节理解题。根据“Eachofusisbornwithspecialmarks...”可知，作者告诉Cindy“我们每个人天生都有特殊的记号。”。故选B。32．推理判断题。根据“Thenextmorning,Cindyrunsintothegardenhappily.Sheproudlyasksme,‘Ihaveabeautymark.Wanttoseeit?’‘OK.’Ilaugh.‘Ididn’tlikeityesterday,butnowIdo.’shesays.”可知，第二天，Cindy高兴地来到花园，骄傲地问我是否想看她漂亮的斑点，并且向我展示了昨天那个让她不喜欢的小斑点，告诉我现在她喜欢这个小斑点了，可推测最后Cindy接受了这个与众不同的斑点。故选D。33．标题归纳题。全文通篇讲述了作者和Cindy对于她身上的小斑点的讨论，最后Cindy接受了她身上这个与众不同的记号，认为这是一个美丽的记号。故选C。六、完形填空Onceuponatime,thereweretwoseeds(种子).Theyweregoodfriends.Theyoftenhadatalkwitheachotherwhentheywere____34____.Oneday,theyhad____35____todo.Theylayontheground.Theylookedupattheskyandhadatalkwitheachotherasusual.Thefirstseedsaid,“Iwantto____36____!ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!”Later,itgrewbravely(勇敢地).Ithadachance(机会)to____37____thesunandtherain.Thesecondonesaid,“I’mafraidofgrowingup.IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Little____38____maycomeuptomeandeatme.Howbad!____39____Ibecomeabeautifulflower,achildmaycomeandpickme.Itismuchbetterfor____40____towait.Don’tyouthinkgrowingupisdangerous?”Soitdidnothingandrefused(拒绝)togrow.Whenspringcame,aduckwalkedaroundand____41____thefood.____42____itsawthesecondseedandcameuptoeatit.Whenwegrowup,wemeetsomedifficulties.Weshouldactlikethe_____43_____seed.Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.34．A．busy B．free C．tired D．angry35．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything36．A．play B．sleep C．grow D．forget37．A．save B．lead C．look D．enjoy38．A．boys B．girls C．plants D．animals39．A．If B．But C．And D．Because40．A．me B．you C．him D．her41．A．lookedat B．lookedfor C．lookedafter D．lookedaround42．A．Hardly B．Usually C．Probably D．Finally43．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth【答案】34．B

35．A

36．C

37．D

38．D

39．A

40．A

41．B

42．D

43．A【导语】本文通过讲述两颗种子生长的故事告诉我们要勇敢地面对生活中的困难。34．句意：它们有空时经常互相交谈。busy忙碌的；free空闲的；tired累的；angry生气的。根据“Theyoftenhadatalkwitheachotherwhentheywere…”和选项可知，它们在空闲的时候交谈。故选B。35．句意：一天，它们无事可做。nothing没有什么；anything任何事物；something某事，某物；everything所有事物。根据上文“Theyoftenhadatalkwitheachotherwhentheywerefree.”和下文“hadatalkwitheachotherasusual.”可知，它们在空闲的时候交谈，由此可知这天它们交谈是因为它们没有事情做。故选A。36．句意：我想要成长！play玩；sleep睡觉；grow成长；forget忘记。根据下文“Later,itgrewbravely.”可知，第一颗种子想要成长。故选C。37．句意：它有机会享受阳光和雨水。save拯救；lead引领；look看；enjoy享受。根据上文“ThenIcanenjoythesunandtherain!”可知，它有机会享受阳光和雨水。故选D。38．句意：小动物可能会走到我面前吃掉我。boys男孩；girls女孩；plants植物；animals动物。根据“IfIgrow,Ihavetoliveinthesoil.Little…maycomeuptomeandeatme.”可知，种子长大就是植物，小动物会吃植物。故选D。39．句意：如果我变成一朵美丽的花，孩子们可能会来摘我。If如果；But但是；And并且；Because因为。根据“…Ibecomeabeautifulflower,achildmaycomeandpickme.”可知，此处指如果种子长成漂亮的花，孩子们可能会来摘花，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。40．句意：我还是等一等比较好。me我；you你；him他；her她。根据上文“achildmaycomeandpickme.”可知，为了不让孩子们摘走“我”，“我”还是等一等比较好。故选A。41．句意：春天来了，一只鸭子走来走去寻找食物。lookedat看；lookedfor寻找；lookedafter照顾；lookedaround环顾四周。根据下文“cameuptoeatit.”可知，鸭子找食物吃。故选B。42．句意：最后，它看到了第二颗种子，就上来吃了。Hardly几乎不；Usually通常；Probably可能；Finally最后。通读全文可知，第二颗种子被吃是这个故事的结尾，所以此处应用“最后”。故选D。43．句意：我们应该像第一颗种子一样行动。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据下文“Weshouldfaceourlifebravely.”和上文“Later,itgrewbravely.”可知，本文告诉我们要勇敢地面对生活，而第一颗种子也勇敢地成长，由此可知我们需要向第一颗种子学习。故选A。七、短文首字母填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。JackisaMathteacherinaJuniorhighschoolinGuangzhou.Heisasuccessfulteacher.Healwayse____44____hisstudentsandgivesthems____45____whentheyneedhelpintheirstudy.Heisveryh____46____.ThisSunday,hisclasswenttotheparktoplanttrees.Theyd____47____holesandputtreesintotheholes.Andf____48____theywateredthetrees.【答案】44．(e)ncourages

45．(s)upport

46．(h)elpful

47．(d)ug

48．(f)inally【导语】本文主要介绍了Jack是一个数学老师，他很乐于助人，总是在学生有需要的时候给他们提供帮助，并介绍了他们周日的活动。44．句意：他总是鼓励他的学生，当他们在学习上需要帮助时给予他们支持。根据“hisstudents”及首字母可知，此处指鼓励学生，encourage“鼓励”，根据gives可知，此空应填动词三单，故填(e)ncourages。45．句意：他总是鼓励他的学生，当他们在学习上需要帮助时给予他们支持。根据“givesthem…whentheyneedhelpintheirstudy”及首字母可知，在他们需要时给予支持，support“支持”，故填(s)upport。46．句意：他非常乐于助人。根据“givesthem…whentheyneedhelpintheirstudy”及首字母可知，在别人需要帮助时提供帮助，所以他是乐于助人的，helpful“乐于助人的”，形容词作表语，故填(h)elpful。47．句意：他们挖洞，把树放进洞里。根据“They…holes”及首字母可知，此处指挖洞，dig“挖”，描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填(d)ug。48．句意：最后他们给树浇水。根据“theywateredthetree”及首字母可知，最后给树浇水，finally“最终”，副词修饰整个句子，故填(f)inally。八、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。It’sgoodforeveryonetokeephealthyeveryday.Herearesomethingsyoucandotobehealthy.Getupearlyandgotobedearly.Don’twatchTVorplaycomputergamestoolateintheevening.Youshould(应该)gotobedbeforeteno’clockandthengetupataboutsixinthemorning.Eathealthyfood.It’sgoodtoeatfruitandvegetableseveryday,becausethehealthyfoodisgoodforyourhealth.Anddon’tforgettodrinkmorewatereveryday.Ice-creamandhamburgerstastegood,buttheycanmakeyoubefat.Sodon’teatthemtoomuch.Andyoumusteatahealthybreakfastontimeeverymorning.Dosomesportseveryday.Don’tsaythatyouarealwaysbusy,andhavenotimetoplaysports.That’sjustanexcuse(借口).Inthemorning,youcanrunfor20minutes.Afterwork,youcanplayballgameswithyourfriends.Even(甚至)intheevening,youcantakeawalk.Whenyou’refree,justdosports!Goodfriendsmakeyouhappy.Theycantellyouhowtobehealthy,too.Andyoucandosportswithyourfriends.Somakesomegoodfriends!49．Howmanygoodways(方法)aretheretokeephealthy?__________________________________________________________________50．Whyshouldweeatfruitandvegetableseveryday?__________________________________________________________________51．Canyougotoschoolif(如果)youdon’thavebreakfast?___________