Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？单元测试B卷(原卷版+解析)

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?单元检测卷B卷（提升卷）考试时间：90分钟；总分：100分第II卷(笔试部分)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．Ioftenvisitmygrandparents’farmonweekends.Therearesome________onthefarm.A．duck B．pig C．chickens D．dog2．Therearetwo________andmany________onMr.Li’sdesk.A．paper;newspaper B．pieceofpaper;newspapersC．piecesofpaper;newspaper D．piecesofpaper;newspapers3．Couldyoupleasegiveme________onhowtoimprovemyEnglish?A．someadvices B．anadvice C．someadvice D．alotofadvices4．Ican’tseeanythingintheroom.Pleasehelpmethelights.A．turnon B．turnupC．turndown D．turnoff5．________wakeupyoursister，Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A．Don't B．Doesn't C．Aren't D．Can't6．—Ieatbirthdaycakesonmybirthday.Whataboutyou?—InChina,ourfoodforbirthdayislongnoodles.A．educational B．traditional C．personal D．international7．—ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.—Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing8．—________picktheflowers,Dale!—Oh,I’msorry.A．Aren’t B．Don’t C．Won’t D．Didn’t9．—Theappleslooksolovely.Canwepicksome?—-Betternot.It’snotharvesttimenow.Just_________themtheretilltheyturnred.A．leave B．toleave C．leaving D．left10．Someteammembershavegivenup,butDanielwill________withtheproject.A．carryon B．dependon C．turnon D．operateon11．Travelingaroundcannotonlyopenupourmind,butalso________uswithachancetodevelopbasiclifeskills.A．bring B．provide C．fill D．afford12．Mr.Liualwaysgivesme________onhowtolearnEnglish.A．anadvice B．manyadvices C．somesuggestion D．someadvice13．Whatabigsnowstorm!Theground________snow.A．covers B．fills C．iscoveredwith D．isfilledwith14．—HowdoChinesepeopleusually________thedragonboatFestival?—Theyusuallyeatzongziandwatchboatraces.A．celebrate B．believe C．discuss D．act15．—Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.—________.A．Yes,Iwill B．No,Iwon’t C．Yes,Ido D．Sorry,Idon’t二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Canyoucook?Thisteenagercan—andhismomisveryhappy____16____him.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsand____17____doingsports.Butbetween5:30pmand6:30pmfromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoes____18____different.Hecooksdinnerforallthe____19____:mom,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandoldersisterEmma.“Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstolearn____20____tocook.MathandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyneedother____21____tohelpthemintoday’sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocook____22____mealslikepizza,eggandchips.Thenhe____23____usingrecipes(食谱)inmycookerybooks.Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasvery____24____!”Tom’smomsays.“I____25____lovecookingandIthinkI’mgoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscook.Idon’tknowwhy,butitisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”Tomsays.16．A．as B．in C．along D．for17．A．suggests B．finishes C．enjoys D．imagines18．A．somethingB．anything C．nothing D．everything19．A．friends B．strangers C．office D．family20．A．how B．where C．when D．why21．A．teams B．skills C．grades D．opinions22．A．easy B．large C．free D．cold23．A．forgot B．stopped C．started D．minded24．A．bad B．cheap C．safe D．good25．A．heavily B．really C．clearly D．loudly阅读单选(每小题2分，共30分)（A）Mygrandmotherlovesmakingbreadandcakes,andisalwayssurprisedthattherestofmyfamilyneverdoanybaking(烘焙).Somyparentsdecidedthey’dtakemeandmyyoungersisteronacourse,sothatwecouldallfindouthowtomakebreadandpizza,ourfavouritefood!Webookedourplaces,andsetoffforOaktonFarminthecountryside.Itwasaverylongdrive,andwhenwearrivedwewentstraighttobed.Thenextmorningwegotupearly,fedtheducksonthelake,andlookedatthebullinthenextfield.Thenwemetourteacher,Michael,whoseemedquitestrict,andtheotherparentsandchildren,whowerereallyfriendly.Thecookingpartwaswonderful.Michaelgaveuslongwhitecoatstowear,whichweallfeltabitsillyin.Thenweallmadebreadrolls,mixingflourandwaterwithourhands.Mysisterkeptcomplaining(抱怨)atfirst.Thenevenshestartedtoenjoyit,andtoconcentrateonfollowingtheinstructions.Dadmadelotsofmess,Igotflouronthefloorandinmyhair,andMumdidn’tevengetangry!Itookagestomakemyrolls,though.Wefinallyputourinitialsonthebottomofeachroll,thenmadesomepizzasanddecoratedthem,whichwasfun.Andwedidn’tevenhavetodothewashing-up!Forsomethingtodowhilethepizzaswerecooking,weallwentforaswiminthelake.Itwasfantastic.Thenwewentbackinsideandateourpizzas.Theywerethebestwe’devertasted!26．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A．Explainhowtobakecakes.B．Discusstheimportanceofknowinghowtocook.C．Describehowheenjoyedadaywithhisfamily. D．Tellreadersaboutlifeonafarm.27．ParentstookthechildrentoOaktonFarmbecausetheywantedthemto________.A．learnanewskill B．makesomethingfortheirgrandmotherC．spendtimeinthecountryside D．meetotherpeoplethesameage28．WhatdowelearnaboutOaktonFarm?A．Ithadlotsofanimalslivingthere.B．Itwasfarfromwheretheylived.C．Itwasjustlikethefamilyexpected.D．Itwasrunbyafriendlyman.29．Whatdoesthewritersayabouthiscookingexperience?A．Hewasbetteratitthanhissister.B．Helikedwearingtheclotheshewasgiven.C．Hecouldbeuntidywithoutgettingintotrouble.D．Hewasthefirsttofinish.30．Whatmightbewritteninthepostcardtograndmother?A．Imadesomanygreatbreadrollsinashorttime.MyparentsandsisteralllikethebreadImade.B．Wehadtocleanupthekitchen,likeatyourhouse.Butwemadegreatpizzas,justlikeyoutaughtus.C．Ilovedit,butmysisterdidn’treally.Shefoundithardtodowhattheteachertoldher.D．Welikedswimminginthelake—ithelpedtopassthetimewhilewewaitedforourlovelypizzastobeready.（B）Everyoneisonadiet(节食).Doesthatsoundfunny?Well,it’strue.Adietisthefoodyoueateveryday.Buttheword“diet”canalsomeancontrollingcalories(卡路里)orthekindsoffoodyoueattoloseweight(体重).Somekidsworryabouttheirweightandsaythey’regoingonadiet.Youmayalsowanttoknowifyoushouldbeonadiet,too.Infact,mostkidsdonotneedtoandshouldnotdietinthisway.Why?Let’sfindout.Acalorieisameasureofenergy(能量).Therearecaloriesinallfoodandmostdrinks.Whensomeonediets,heorsheistryingtogetfewercaloriesthanthebodyuses.Bydoingthis,thepersonmaygetthinnerthanbefore.Butkidsdonotneedtodietinthisway.Infact,kidsaregrowing.Theyneedhealthyfoodtokeeptheirbodiesgrowingwell.Somekidsareheavy,buttheycanimprovetheirhealthbydoingmoreexercise.Beingmuchtooheavycanbringhealthproblems,butkidsmaybecomelesshealthybyeatinglittleordecidingtoeatjustonekindoffood,suchascabbagesoup.Nowthatyouknowmoreaboutdiet,youcantellpeopleyou’reonaveryspecialdiet—abalanced(平衡的),

healthyonejustrightforakid!31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“controlling”inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?A．摄入 B．增加 C．控制 D．取消32．Wecanknowaboutcaloriesfromthepassagethat________.A．kidsneedfewercaloriesthanoldpeople B．wecanfindcaloriesinallkindsofdrinksC．gettingmorecalorieskeepsapersonhealthy D．gettingfewercaloriesmaymakeapersonthinner33．Accordingtothepassage,kidsshouldkeephealthyby________.A．doingmoreexercise B．eatingjustonekindoffoodC．gettingfewercalories D．keepingalightweight34．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Childrenneedcaloriesindrinkslikecolatogrow.B．Mostchildrendon’tneedtohaveadietatall.C．Eatinglittleisgoodforchildren’shealth. D．Childrenmusthaveaspecialdieteveryday.35．Thebesttitleforthispassageis________.A．WhatIsaCalorie? B．IsDietingOKforKids?C．WhoNeedstoBeonaDiet? D．WhyDoPeopleLoseWeight?（C）Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.DragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthem.ThisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).Itstandsfor(代表)thestartofspringandfarming.ThisyearthedayfallsonFebruary24.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendants(后代)ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebrateDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragons.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashes(灰烬)inthekitchen.Thiswasto“leadthedragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvest(收获)inautumn.Also,peopleeatspecialfoodsontheday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(须)”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth”.Todaymanycustomshavefadedaway(逐渐消失).Butonethathasremained(保留)isthecuttingofhair.Itissaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktothemothers,brothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutonDragonHeadRaisingDay.36．DragonHeadRaisingDayisoneofthe________festivals.A．English B．French C．Chinese D．Japanese37．________isDragonHeadRaisingDaythisyear.A．February10 B．February24 C．February4 D．February538．Onthedayinancienttimes,whydidpeopleputashesinthekitchen?A．Becausethedragonlikedtheashes.B．Becausetheashesstoodfortheharvest.C．Becausetheashesledthedragonintothehouse.D．Becausetheashesstoodforthehappiness.39．Onecustomthathasremainedis________thepassage.A．thecuttingofhair B．dragonboatracingC．eatingzongzi D．eatingdumplings40．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．DragonHeadRaisingDayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.B．ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.C．DragonHeadRaisingDaystandsforthestartofspringandharvest.D．SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutonDragonHeadRaisingDay.四、根据首字母填空(每小题1分，共5分)41．Youshouldcookthemeatatahight_________,oryouwillbeillandgotohospital.42．Donotwait—f________outourformandcometolearnEnglishinLosAngeles.43．MyparentsandIhaddinnerinthenewrestaurantandthewaiter________(服务；提供)ourmealsquick.44．Pleasep________thebananasbeforeyoueatthem.45．Hesatdownintherestaurant,pickedupthem________andthenorderedabowlofnoodles.五、多句选词填空(每小题1分，共5分)仔细阅读下面5个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构，句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)win/findout/possible/personal/helpout/dangerous/serve46．Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesand________ittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.47．Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingindirtyor________places.48．Forthegames,doyouthinkweshouldgivepeoplesmallgiftsifthey________.49．I’mgoingtomakefourresolutions.Thefirstoneisaboutmyown________improvement.50．However,I’dstillbegladto_____withanyofthepartypreparations,likeplanningthegames.六、阅读还原7选5(每小题2分，共10分)Parentsusuallydon’tlettheirchildrencook.____51____However,scientistssayit’sgoodforchildrentodosomeeasycookingwork,suchasdoingthedishesandwashingvegetables.Cookingmakeschildrensmart.Insomecookingactivities,childrencanchooseanddecidewhatthingstoputinadishorhowmuchsalttoputinadish.____52____Atthesametime.theycanlearnhowtoservetheirfriendsbycookingthemselves.Theycanalsolearntoeathealthily.Cookingteacheschildrentofeelhowthingschange.Whenhelpingcookinthekitchen,childrencantouchsomedifferentingredients(食材),andtheycanalsoseehowfoodchangesbytemperature.____53____Cookingmakeschildrenconfident(自信的).Whenchildrenlearntocook,theyusuallyfeelthattheyhavegrownup,andtheycandosomethingfortheirfamilymembers.____54____So,cookingiswellworth(值得)learning.Cookingteacheschildrencultures.____55____Whencookingdifferentkindsoffood,childrencanalsolearnaboutdifferentcultures.Also,childrencanlearnsometraditionaleatingculturesbycooking.A．It’seasyforthemtogetlifeexperience.B．It’sbadfortheirbodies.C．Theythinkit’sdangerousforchildrentodoit.D．Theycanthinkaboutitoverandover.E．That’sagreatwaytomakethemthinkactively.F．Theycancookagreatdinnertoshowtheirlove.G．Cookinginonecultureisquitedifferentfromthatinanother.七、阅读回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。WhenSarahCooperwas14,everybodyatherschoolknewher.Wasshethebeststudent?

Thestarofthesoccerteam?Thebestperformerintheschoolplay?Noneofthosethings.Shewasnamedasthemostpromisingchef（最有前途的主厨）onapopularcookingshowintheUS.FlynnMcGarrywasanotherkidchefontheshow.Hewasfamousas“theJustinBieberoffood”becausehehadsomuchtalentatage12.HeevenopenedarestaurantinNewYorkCity.JustlikeSarahandFlynn,thereweremanyotherkidsoncookingshows.Sohowdidcookingstarttorise（兴起）andbecomesopopularwithkids?Intheolddays,peoplethoughtofcookingasaboringchore（杂务）,justlikedoingthedishesandcleaningthehouse.Onlypeoplewhowantedtobewonderfulchefswereinterestedincooking.Butthingsbecamedifferentlittlebylittle.CookingshowsbecamepopularinAmericaatthebeginningofthe21stcentury（世纪）.Manykidswatchedtheseshowswiththeirfamily.Somekidsbecamestarsontheshows.Atthesametime,onlinecookbooksandcookingvideosmadeiteasytolearnhowtocook.Atlast,moreandmorekidchefswereborn.56．WhendidSarahCooperbecomefamous?_________________________________________________________57．WhatdoSarahandFlynnhaveincommon?_________________________________________________________58．Whydidn’tpeoplelikecookingintheolddays?_________________________________________________________59．WhendidcookingshowsstarttogetpopularintheUS?_________________________________________________________60．Doyoulikecooking?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________八、材料作文(共15分)不同的地区有不同的饮食文化。假如你是八（1）班的李萍，在一年一度的校园文化美食节上，你做的食物赢得了大家的一致好评，请你给同学们介绍一下它的做法。步骤∶1.面粉（flour）+食盐（salt）+酵母（yeast）+橄榄油（oliveroil）+水→披萨面（pizzadough）；2.番茄（tomatosauce）；3.青椒（greenpeppers）、香肠（sausage）切片；4.番茄酱的上面铺青椒、香肠和一层芝士（cheese）；5.烘烤（bake）。作文要求∶（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数70个左右。短文的开头和结尾已经给出。不计入总词数。（3）适当使用连接词first、then、afterthat、next、finally等。Hello,I’mLiPingfromClass1,Grade8.I’mveryhappythatmanystudentslikemypizza.Iwanttotellyouhowtomakeit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.It’snothard.Iamsureifyouhaveatryathome,you’llenjoyit.Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?单元检测卷B卷（提升卷）考试时间：90分钟；总分：100分第II卷(笔试部分)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．Ioftenvisitmygrandparents’farmonweekends.Therearesome________onthefarm.A．duck B．pig C．chickens D．dog【答案】C【详解】句意：我经常在周末看望我的祖父母。在农场上有一些鸡。考查名词。duck鸭子；pig猪；chickens鸡；dog狗。有some修饰，用复数名词，故选C。2．Therearetwo________andmany________onMr.Li’sdesk.A．paper;newspaper B．pieceofpaper;newspapersC．piecesofpaper;newspaper D．piecesofpaper;newspapers【答案】D【详解】句意：李先生桌上有两张纸和许多报纸。考查可数名词与不可数名词。paper“纸”，不可数名词；apieceof“一张”，apieceofpaper“一张纸”，twopiecesofpaper“两张纸”；newspaper“报纸”，可数名词，复数为newspapers；many修饰可数名词复数，manynewspapers“许多报纸”。故选D。3．Couldyoupleasegiveme________onhowtoimprovemyEnglish?A．someadvices B．anadvice C．someadvice D．alotofadvices【答案】C【详解】句意：你能给我一些关于如何提高英语的建议吗？考查名词的数。advice建议，不可数名词，因此不能加复数，也不能加冠词，故选C。4．Ican’tseeanythingintheroom.Pleasehelpmethelights.A．turnon B．turnupC．turndown D．turnoff【答案】A【详解】句意：我在房间里什么都看不到。请帮我打开灯。考查动词短语辨析。turnon打开；turnup调大，出现；turndown调小，拒绝；turnoff关闭。根据“Ican’tseeanythingintheroom.”可知，看不见东西所以是打开灯，故选A。5．________wakeupyoursister，Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A．Don't B．Doesn't C．Aren't D．Can't【答案】A【详解】试题分析：句意：不要吵醒你的妹妹，Ben.，她需要一个好的睡眠，否定祈使句Don’t+动词的原形，故选A。考点：考查祈使句的用法。6．—Ieatbirthdaycakesonmybirthday.Whataboutyou?—InChina,ourfoodforbirthdayislongnoodles.A．educational B．traditional C．personal D．international【答案】B【详解】句意：--在我生日的时候我吃了生日蛋糕，你呢？--在中国，我们传统的生日食物是长寿面。A.educational教育的；B.traditional传统的；C.personal个人的；D.international国际的。根据常识故选B。7．—ItriedtomakeAlice___________hermindbutIfounditdifficult.—Well,Isawyou__________thatwhenIwentpast.A．changed;do B．changes;doing C．change;todo D．change;doing【答案】D【详解】句意：——我尽量让爱丽丝改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。——当我经过的时候，我看见你在做那件事。makesbdosth使某人做某事；seesbdosth看到某人做过某事，已经做完；seesbdoingsth看见某人在做某事，还在做；第一空排除AB；第二空排除C，根据题意，故选D。8．—________picktheflowers,Dale!—Oh,I’msorry.A．Aren’t B．Don’t C．Won’t D．Didn’t【答案】B【详解】句意：——别摘花，戴尔！——哦，对不起。考查祈使句。根据“picktheflowers”以及“Oh,I’msorry.”可知此处指的是“不要摘花”，否定祈使句结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选B。9．—Theappleslooksolovely.Canwepicksome?—-Betternot.It’snotharvesttimenow.Just_________themtheretilltheyturnred.A．leave B．toleave C．leaving D．left【答案】A【详解】句意：——苹果看起来很可爱。我们能挑一些吗？——最好不要。现在不是收获的时候。把它们放在那里直到它们变红。考查动词用法。分析句子可知此处为祈使句，由“It’snotharvesttimenow.”可推断后句表达“把它们留在树上吧”，祈使句肯定式用动词原形。故选A。10．Someteammembershavegivenup,butDanielwill________withtheproject.A．carryon B．dependon C．turnon D．operateon【答案】A【详解】句意：一些团队成员已经放弃了，但丹尼尔将继续这个项目。考查动词短语。carryon继续做；dependon依靠；turnon打开；operateon给……做手术。根据“havegivenup,but”可知carryon符合题意。故选A。11．Travelingaroundcannotonlyopenupourmind,butalso________uswithachancetodevelopbasiclifeskills.A．bring B．provide C．fill D．afford【答案】B【详解】句意：到处旅行不仅能开阔我们的思维，也能为我们提供发展基本生活技能的机会。考查动词。bring带来；provide提供；fill装满；afford买得起。根据“uswithachance”可知，句子表达“为某人提供某物”，用短语“providesb.withsth.”。故选B。12．Mr.Liualwaysgivesme________onhowtolearnEnglish.A．anadvice B．manyadvices C．somesuggestion D．someadvice【答案】D【详解】句意：刘老师总是给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议。考查名词辨析。suggestion建议，可数名词，可排除C选项；advice建议，不可数名词，可排除AB选项。故选D。13．Whatabigsnowstorm!Theground________snow.A．covers B．fills C．iscoveredwith D．isfilledwith【答案】C【详解】句意：多么大的暴风雪！雪覆盖了地面。考查动词辨析和被动语态。cover覆盖；fill填满。根据“Theground...snow.”可知此处指雪覆盖地面，用动词cover，cover与ground之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态。故选C。14．—HowdoChinesepeopleusually________thedragonboatFestival?—Theyusuallyeatzongziandwatchboatraces.A．celebrate B．believe C．discuss D．act【答案】A【详解】句意：——中国人通常怎么庆祝端午节？——他们通常吃粽子和看划船比赛。考查动词辨析，celebrate庆祝；believe相信；discuss讨论；act表演。根据“Theyusuallyeatzongziandwatchboatraces.”通常吃粽子和看划船比赛，可知是问如何庆祝，故选A。15．—Pleaseremembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave.—________.A．Yes,Iwill B．No,Iwon’t C．Yes,Ido D．Sorry,Idon’t【答案】A【详解】句意：——当你离开的时候请记住关灯。——好的，我会的。考查祈使句。Remembertodosth“记着去做某事”，事情还未做，是将来时。此处为肯定回答，使用Yes,Iwill。故选A。二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Canyoucook?Thisteenagercan—andhismomisveryhappy____16____him.Tomislikeanyotherteenager.Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsand____17____doingsports.Butbetween5:30pmand6:30pmfromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoes____18____different.Hecooksdinnerforallthe____19____:mom,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandoldersisterEmma.“Ithinkit’simportantforteenagerstolearn____20____tocook.MathandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyneedother____21____tohelpthemintoday’sworld.FirstItaughtTomhowtocook____22____mealslikepizza,eggandchips.Thenhe____23____usingrecipes(食谱)inmycookerybooks.Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.Itwasvery____24____!”Tom’smomsays.“I____25____lovecookingandIthinkI’mgoodatit.Noneofmyfriendscook.Idon’tknowwhy,butitisn’tdifficultandit’sgreatfun!”Tomsays.16．A．as B．in C．along D．for17．A．suggests B．finishes C．enjoys D．imagines18．A．somethingB．anything C．nothing D．everything19．A．friends B．strangers C．office D．family20．A．how B．where C．when D．why21．A．teams B．skills C．grades D．opinions22．A．easy B．large C．free D．cold23．A．forgot B．stopped C．started D．minded24．A．bad B．cheap C．safe D．good25．A．heavily B．really C．clearly D．loudly【答案】16．D

17．C

18．A

19．D

20．A

21．B

22．A

23．C

24．D

25．B【导语】本文主要讲了汤姆学会了为家里人做饭，他感到很高兴，妈妈对他也很满意的故事。【详解】16．句意：这个少年可以——他的妈妈为他感到高兴。as作为；in在……里面；along沿着；for为了。根据“andhismomisveryhappy...him”可知，behappyforsb.“对某人来说是开心的”符合语境。故选D。17．句意：他上学，做作业，结识朋友，喜欢做运动。suggests建议；finishes完成；enjoys喜欢；imagines想象。根据“Hegoestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriendsand...doingsports.”可知，enjoysdoingsports和前面的goestoschool,doeshishomework,meetshisfriends成并列结构，符合语境。故选C。18．句意：汤姆做了一些不同的事情。something某事，某物；anything任何事；nothing没有东西；everything一切。根据“Butbetween5:30pmand6:30pmfromMondaytoFriday,Tomdoes...different.”可知，but表转折，dosomethingdifferent“做些不同的事”，与平常不同。故选A。19．句意：他为全家人做饭：妈妈、爸爸、弟弟乔和姐姐艾玛。friends朋友；strangers陌生人；office办公室；family家人。根据下文“mom,dad,youngerbrotherJoeandoldersisterEmma.”可知，这些是他的家人。故选D。20．句意：我认为青少年学习如何做饭很重要。how怎样；where在哪里；when什么时候；why为什么。根据下文“FirstItaughtTomhowtocook...”可知，青少年要学会如何做饭。故选A。21．句意：数学和英语很重要，但在当今世界他们需要其他技能来帮助自己。teams团队；skills技能；grades成绩；opinions观点。根据“MathandEnglishareimportant,ofcourse,buttheyneedother...tohelpthemintoday’sworld.”可知，做饭是一种技能。故选B。22．句意：首先，我教汤姆如何烹饪比萨饼，鸡蛋和薯条等简单的饭菜。easy容易的；large大的；free免费的；cold冷的。根据“mealslikepizza,eggandchips.”可知，披萨、鸡蛋、薯条是很简单易操作的食物。故选A。23．句意：然后他开始在我的烹饪书中使用食谱。forgot忘记；stopped停止；started开始；minded介意。根据下文“Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.”可知，他开始使用食谱，“开始做某事”starteddoingsth。故选C。24．句意：它非常好！bad坏的；cheap便宜的；safe安全的；good好的。根据“Thenhe...usingrecipesinmycookerybooks.Yesterdayhemadevegetablesoup.”可推测出，他妈妈觉得他煮的蔬菜汤美味。故选D。25．句意：我真的很喜欢烹饪，我认为我擅长烹饪。heavily重的；really真正的；clearly清楚地；loudly大声地。由上文Tom从简单食物到从食谱上学习烹饪食物，可知他真地很爱烹饪。故选B。阅读单选(每小题2分，共30分)（A）Mygrandmotherlovesmakingbreadandcakes,andisalwayssurprisedthattherestofmyfamilyneverdoanybaking(烘焙).Somyparentsdecidedthey’dtakemeandmyyoungersisteronacourse,sothatwecouldallfindouthowtomakebreadandpizza,ourfavouritefood!Webookedourplaces,andsetoffforOaktonFarminthecountryside.Itwasaverylongdrive,andwhenwearrivedwewentstraighttobed.Thenextmorningwegotupearly,fedtheducksonthelake,andlookedatthebullinthenextfield.Thenwemetourteacher,Michael,whoseemedquitestrict,andtheotherparentsandchildren,whowerereallyfriendly.Thecookingpartwaswonderful.Michaelgaveuslongwhitecoatstowear,whichweallfeltabitsillyin.Thenweallmadebreadrolls,mixingflourandwaterwithourhands.Mysisterkeptcomplaining(抱怨)atfirst.Thenevenshestartedtoenjoyit,andtoconcentrateonfollowingtheinstructions.Dadmadelotsofmess,Igotflouronthefloorandinmyhair,andMumdidn’tevengetangry!Itookagestomakemyrolls,though.Wefinallyputourinitialsonthebottomofeachroll,thenmadesomepizzasanddecoratedthem,whichwasfun.Andwedidn’tevenhavetodothewashing-up!Forsomethingtodowhilethepizzaswerecooking,weallwentforaswiminthelake.Itwasfantastic.Thenwewentbackinsideandateourpizzas.Theywerethebestwe’devertasted!26．Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A．Explainhowtobakecakes.B．Discusstheimportanceofknowinghowtocook.C．Describehowheenjoyedadaywithhisfamily. D．Tellreadersaboutlifeonafarm.27．ParentstookthechildrentoOaktonFarmbecausetheywantedthemto________.A．learnanewskill B．makesomethingfortheirgrandmotherC．spendtimeinthecountryside D．meetotherpeoplethesameage28．WhatdowelearnaboutOaktonFarm?A．Ithadlotsofanimalslivingthere.B．Itwasfarfromwheretheylived.C．Itwasjustlikethefamilyexpected.D．Itwasrunbyafriendlyman.29．Whatdoesthewritersayabouthiscookingexperience?A．Hewasbetteratitthanhissister.B．Helikedwearingtheclotheshewasgiven.C．Hecouldbeuntidywithoutgettingintotrouble.D．Hewasthefirsttofinish.30．Whatmightbewritteninthepostcardtograndmother?A．Imadesomanygreatbreadrollsinashorttime.MyparentsandsisteralllikethebreadImade.B．Wehadtocleanupthekitchen,likeatyourhouse.Butwemadegreatpizzas,justlikeyoutaughtus.C．Ilovedit,butmysisterdidn’treally.Shefoundithardtodowhattheteachertoldher.D．Welikedswimminginthelake—ithelpedtopassthetimewhilewewaitedforourlovelypizzastobeready.【答案】26．C

27．A

28．B

29．C

30．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了父母带我和妹妹去Oakton农场学习制作面包和披萨，我们自己做的面包和披萨是我们吃过最好吃的。【详解】26．推理判断题。根据“Thecookingpartwaswonderful.”、“Wefinallyputourinitialsonthebottomofeachroll,thenmadesomepizzasanddecoratedthem,whichwasfun.”及“Theywerethebestwe’devertasted!”可知，作者和他的家人度过了非常开心的一天。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据“Somyparentsdecidedthey’dtakemeandmyyoungersisteronacourse,sothatwecouldallfindouthowtomakebreadandpizza,ourfavouritefood!”可知，父母带孩子们去Oakton农场学习一项新的技能。故选A。28．推理判断题。根据“Itwasaverylongdrive,andwhenwearrivedwewentstraighttobed.”可知，车程很长，到了直接就睡觉了。可以推断出那个农场离居住的地方很远。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据“Igotflouronthefloorandinmyhair,andMumdidn’tevengetangry!”可知，作者弄得地板和头发上满是面粉，但是妈妈并没有生气。故选C。30．推理判断题。根据“Forsomethingtodowhilethepizzaswerecooking,weallwentforaswiminthelake.Itwasfantastic.”可知，在等待制作披萨的时候，他们在湖里游泳，并且认为那很棒。故选D。（B）Everyoneisonadiet(节食).Doesthatsoundfunny?Well,it’strue.Adietisthefoodyoueateveryday.Buttheword“diet”canalsomeancontrollingcalories(卡路里)orthekindsoffoodyoueattoloseweight(体重).Somekidsworryabouttheirweightandsaythey’regoingonadiet.Youmayalsowanttoknowifyoushouldbeonadiet,too.Infact,mostkidsdonotneedtoandshouldnotdietinthisway.Why?Let’sfindout.Acalorieisameasureofenergy(能量).Therearec