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2025年内蒙古机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.
(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查名词辨析。Stomachs胃;heart心脏;stomaches是错误的,应回s;句意:牛的两个胃帮助他消化食物,皮毛用来保暖。根据生活常识,牛有两个胃,故选C项。考点:考查名词辨析
2、Thisbookis().(1分)A、wellworththepriceB、veryworthofthepriceC、worthythepriceD、worthbeingpaidfortheprice正确答案选项:参考答案:A
3、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.
(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、You________comeuntileighto'clock.
(1分)A、don'tneedB、neednottoC、don'tneedtoD、need正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析needtodosth需要做某事,don'tneedtodo不需要做某事。句意:你八点以前不必来。
5、Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe()listentome.(1分)A、wouldn't
B、couldn'tC、hadbetter
D、usedto正确答案选项:参考答案:A
6、—()itissnowing!—Yeah.Wecanenjoysnowfights!(1分)A、WhatheavyB、HowheavyC、HowheavilyD、Whatheavily正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查感叹句。句意为:“-----雪下得好大啊!----是的。我们可以享受打雪仗了。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,动词snowing要用副词来修饰,故中心词为副词heavily,所以用how来感叹。故选C。
7、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(4)选()(1分)A、unusual
B、important
C、pleasant
D、common正确答案选项:参考答案:C
8、SpaceDayofChinafalls________April24theveryyear.
(1分)A、on
B、by
C、at
D、in正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:每年的4月24日是中国的“航天日”。考查介词辨析。on用在星期或具体时间前;by到……为止;at其后加点钟等;in其后加早中晚/月份/年份等。根据“April24th”可知,此处加具体的时间,故选A。
9、材料
Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.
Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.
Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.
Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.Themainideaofthepassageis___.(1分)A、
how
to
travel
in
the
forestB、
how
to
spend
the
night
in
the
forestC、
what
you
should
do
if
you
want
to
get
some
waterD、
what
you
should
do
if
you
are
lost
in
the
forest正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、WedrovetotheairporttomeetanexpertfromGermany,about50yearsold,hishair________.
(1分)A、wascompletelygreyB、becompletelygreyC、tobecompletelygreyD、completelygrey正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考察独立主格结构。句子的两个部分之间没有连词,说明后面一部分不是句子,而是一个短语。Hishair是由形容词短语completelygrey来修饰的,在构成独立主格结构的时候,把形容词短语放在后面。句意:我们开车去机场接一个来自德国的专家,大约50岁,头发完全灰白了。故D正确。
11、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(1)选()(1分)A、school
B、family
C、friends
D、parents正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、Heisgoodat_______.
(1分)A、singanddanceB、singsanddancesC、singinganddancingD、sanganddanced正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:他擅长begoodatdoing擅长某事,at属于介词,动词需要使用doing形式,所以选C
13、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Herhusbandstoppedtalkingtoheraboutherjobwhen_____.(1分)A、
she
received
promotionsB、
she
made
more
money
than
her
husband
didC、
her
husband
was
very
unhappyD、
both
A
and
B正确答案选项:参考答案:D
14、---Congratulations,Tom!Youhavewonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.---Don’t_______,I’mnotgoodatphysics,youknow.
(1分)A、beallearsB、pullmylegC、bethetopdogD、beallthumbs正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。句意:-祝贺你,汤姆!你在物理竞赛中得了第一名。-别开玩笑了,你知道我不擅长物理。Abeallears全神贯注地倾听;Bpullmyleg开玩笑;Cbethetopdog做老大;Dbeallthumbs笨手笨脚的。故选B。
15、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she()acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正确答案选项:参考答案:C
16、Iwouldhavecomesooner,butI________thatyouwerewaiting.
(1分)A、didn'tknowB、hasn'tknownC、hadn'tknowD、haven'tknown正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本句的意思是:我原本可早来的,但我不知道你一直在等着。本句可以看作虚拟条件句已被省略,原条件句为:If
I
hadknownthatyouwerewaiting.由于前句是虚拟语气,从前后文的逻辑来看,but之后的句子应该是来陈述过去的事实的。所以应该选择didn’tknow。有许多虚拟语气句子其虚拟条件是十分含蓄的,考生需特别注意。
17、Fewofuslikehimbecausehethinks______ofothersthanofhimself.
(1分)A、alittleB、muchC、moreD、less正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析less:比较少我们中很少有人喜欢他,因为他不太看重别人,而看重自己。
18、Aquartertofouris()(1分)A、3:15B、3:45C、4:15D、2:45正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查钟点的表达。句意为:“差一刻到四点是3:45。”aquarter指一刻钟,即15分钟,to表示“到……”,所以“Aquartertofour”意为“差15分钟到4点”。故选B。
19、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,youshould___.(1分)A、
make
it
clear
what
is
fit
to
ask
nextB、
wait
quietly
for
his
answersC、
go
on
to
ask
him
more
questionsD、
change
the
subject
to
another
one正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、Itisoneoftheimportantproblems______tomorrow.
(1分)A、tosolveB、tobesolvedC、solvedD、solving正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析AD.根据句意和结构可知这里使用非谓语动词作定语,意为problem和solve是被动关系,排除AD,因为是明天将要被解决,用不定式的被动形式作定语。故选:B
21、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第2空填()。(1分)A、stoodB、belongedC、layD、laid正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。stood意为“站”;belonged意为“属于”;lay意为“躺;位于;在于”;laid意为“放置;产卵”。根据句意可知,他们找不到幸福,于是去问苏格拉底幸福在哪里。故选C。
22、ThisT-shirtisverynice,butit()toomuch.(1分)A、spendsB、paysC、takesD、costs正确答案选项:参考答案:D
23、They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、Thesemodelcars______inChinain2013.
(1分)A、aremadeB、weremadeC、makeD、made正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析这些模型汽车是在2013年中国制造的.根据句中in2013判断句子为过去时,主语thesemodelcars与动作是被动关系,所以空处为一般过去时的被动语态,故选B
25、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Theyteachersusuallyholdclassesin_.(1分)A、a
classroom
buildingB、
some
interesting
placesC、a
Mississippi
riverboatD、a
spaceship正确答案选项:参考答案:B
26、Computersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch()ontheInternet.(1分)A、gamesB、informationC、courageD、messages正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“电脑非常有用,能够帮助我们在网上获得许多信息。”much修饰不可数名词,所以排除A和D;根据上文提到的电脑有用,所以下文应该是我们在电脑上获得信息。故选B。
27、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.
(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析科学家对制造一台较小的计算机感兴趣。beinterestedinsth.对...感兴趣,相类似的词组begoodat,beangrywith
28、Theyoungmanisoldenough()thearmy.(1分)A、joinB、joiningC、tojoinD、joins正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:D
30、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)
B:Yes,please.
A:Howdoyoufeelnow?
B:Excitedanda
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