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2025年内蒙古交通职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(5)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项:参考答案:F
2、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.
(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenth正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词的用法。句意Rose在她___岁生日时收到了来自她父母的一封充满爱意的信。此处表示第十六个生日,所以用序数词。故选A。
3、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤独)inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whydid80oldpeopletakepartinthestudy?______
(1分)A、Theyhadnomoney.
B、Theyoftenfeltlonely.C、Theyhadmoretime.
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.
(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析请告诉我下学期你们班有多少学生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般将来时,即构成一般将来时态。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思,Therewillbe是将会有的意思。
5、Mydreamschoolstartsat8:30amand____at3:30pm.(1分)A、endB、willendC、endsD、ended正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查时态。句意:我梦想的学校早晨八点钟半上学,下午三点半放学。根据starts,可知这个句子用的是一般现在时,所以选C。
6、材料A:Hello,Tim.Youlookbusy.Whatareyoudoing?
B:Oh,Alan.(1)I'mjustgettingreadyfortheFashionShowtomorrow.
A:Really?Whatkindoffashionshow?
B:(2)
A:Itmustbeveryinteresting.Iamfreethisafternoon.I'dliketodosomethingfortheshow.B:Good.(3)Wouldyouliketohelpuswiththat?
A:Ofcourse.I'dloveto.
B:That'swonderful.Thanksverymuch.(4)Canyoucometosellticketswithustomorrowmorning?
A:Certainly.Whenshallwemeet?
B:Howabout7:00attheschoolgate?
A:Ithinkit'salittleearlyforme.CouldIarriveat8o'clock?
B:Noproblem.(5)
A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.第(5)空填()(1分)A、JimandIaregoingtoputupsomeadsthisafternoon.B、Theshowwillbewonderful.C、Thereisonemorething.D、Ashowheldbystudentsinourschool.E、Iwilltellyouthepricesofdifferentkindsoftickets.F、Longtimenosee.G、Doyouhavefreetimetoday?正确答案选项:参考答案:E
7、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第7空填()。(1分)A、anythingB、nothingC、somethingD、everything正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定代词词义辨析。anything意为“任何事”;nothing意为“没有事”;something意为“某事”;everything意为“所有事”。nothingextraordinary意为“没有什么特别”,根据句意可知,作者与母亲吃饭聊家常,没什么特别的事情。故选B。
8、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第2空填()。(1分)A、silenceB、noiseC、laughterD、shout正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。silence意为“沉默”;noise意为“噪音”;laughter意为“笑声”;shout意为“喊叫”。根据下文的“loudapplause(掌声)burstout"可知,观众沉浸在“我”的美妙琴声中,因此“我”结束弹奏时,有一段时间的沉默。故选A。
9、Weshould________tostudy.
(1分)A、maketimegoodusedB、makegoodusesoftimeC、useoftimeD、makegooduseoftime.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查短语。句意:我们应该充分利用时间学习。充分利用这个短语正确的表达为:makegooduseof。故选D。
10、—Dear,whataboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?—Great!_______we’relyingonthebeachinthesun,enjoyingmusicItmustbegreatfun!
(1分)A、PretendB、PromiseC、MentionD、Imagine正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查了动词辨析。Pretend假装;Promise许诺,允诺;Mention提及,说起;Imagine想象,猜想。句意:亲爱的,去海滩度假怎么样?一一太棒了。想象一下,在阳光下我们躺着海滩上,欣赏音乐。肯定非常有趣。结合语境可知选D。
11、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou()youwon'tgetlost.(1分)A、suchthatB、assoonasC、aslongasD、sothat正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“你最好带上地图,这样就不会迷路。”sothat意为“因此;这样”,引导目的状语从句。据句意可知后句是前句的目的,所以用sothat。故选D。
12、材料Do
you
know
how
to
study
better
and
make
your
study
more
effective?
We
all
(1)thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't(2)alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough(3)Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor(4)somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor(5).
Whenyou(6)toyourstudies,yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn(7)andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning(8)anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel(9).Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay
(10)andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan(11)fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill(12)takeanotherbigjump.
Everythingwillbe(13)foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand(14)Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're(15)togetgoodresults.
第(14)选()(1分)A、quickly
B、boring
C、interesting
D、tired正确答案选项:参考答案:C
13、Alotofaccidentshappenbecausepeoplearetoo________intheireverydaylife.
(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、awfulD、useless正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、()itsnowedhard,()Ididn'tgoout.(1分)A、So;/B、Although;soC、Because;/D、Because;so正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析解析:查连词。句意为:“因为雪下得很大,所以我没出去。”because引导的原因状语从句,because和so不能连用。根据句意可知前后两个句子是因果关系,且前因后果,所以用because。故选C。
15、I()themessagetohimassoonashe()backtomorrow.(1分)A、give;cameB、willgive;willcomeC、willgive;comesD、give;willcome正确答案选项:参考答案:C
16、
Asmiddleschoolstudents,we______followthepublicruleswhereverwego.(1分)A、wouldB、shouldC、mightD、could正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:作为中学生,无论走到哪里我们应该遵守公共规章制度。would将会,指将会发生的事情;should,应该,主要用于告诉某人应该做什么、给予忠告或加强语气。might,可能,事情发生的可能性;could,能,表示委婉语气;此处表示应该做的事情,故选B。
17、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?(1分)A、Paper-cuttingskills.B、Paper-cuttingexperts.C、Theartofpaper-cutting.D、Thehistoryofpaper-cutting.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知中国的剪纸艺术历史悠久,剪纸已经成为中国民间艺术中最重要的一种,后来这种艺术形式传播到世界各地,不同地区采用了自己的文化风格,因此可知本文主要介绍了剪纸艺术的相关情况。故选C。
18、----Ihavewonthefirstprizeinsinging.----_____
(1分)A、Congratulations!B、That’sright.C、Youcan’tbeserious.D、Absolutely!正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景对话。句意:——我在唱歌比赛中获得了第一名。——祝贺。ACongratulations!祝贺;BThat’sright.那是正确的;CYoucan’tbeserious.你别当真;DAbsolutely!绝对地,根据上文内容,故选A。
19、-I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.-______Iknowyouarebusythesedays.
(1分)A、Don'tmentionit.B、What'sup?C、Igotit.D、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语语义辨析。句意:--我很抱歉昨晚没去参加你的派对。--没关系。我知道你最近很忙。ADon'tmentionit别客气;BWhat'sup?怎么了?CIgotit.我明白了;DNevermind没关系。空格处是对前面I'msorry的回答,对道歉的回答应是没关系,故选D。
20、Englandisa(an)()country.(1分)A、spokenEnglishB、English-speakingC、EnglishspokenD、speakingEnglish正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查合成形容词。句意为:“英国是一个说英语的国家。”“名词+现在分词”构成合成形容词,可位于名词前作定语,修饰名词。English-speaking为合成形容词,意为“说英语的”,符合句子结构。故选B。
21、Tomakerivers_____thanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.
(1分)A、dirtyB、dirtierC、cleanD、cleaner正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:要使河流比以前更干净,每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than,可知此处用比较级结构,根据everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem,可知是为了河流更干净,故选D。
22、Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest-----it’sa(n)_______ofpersonaltaste.
(1分)A、matterB、eventC、varietyD、affair正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析试题分析:句意:我不能说哪种酒是最好的---这只是一个个人口味的问题。固定短语:amatterof……的问题,Amatter事情;Bevent事件;Cvariety种类;Daffair事物。选A。考点:考查名词辨析
23、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第13空填()。(1分)A、demandingB、pretendingC、believingD、doubting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查现在分词词义辨析。demanding意为“要求”;pretending意为“假装”;believing意为“认为”;doubting意为“怀疑”。根据下文的“theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves”可知,此处指他们认为可以通过阅读来改变自己改变世界。故选C。
24、He_____NewYorkandwillstaythereforayear.
(1分)A、hasleftB、hasbeentoC、hasleftforD、hascomefrom正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他已经动身去纽约了,并将在那里呆一年。(考点为时态)通过willstaythereforayear.这个分句,我们可以判断这句话是“现在”发生的,而且leave这个动作在“现在”之前已经发生了,故用现在完成时态。
25、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制台),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Thewriter'snewhouseisdifferentfromordinaryonesmainlybecause_.(1分)A、
it
has
your
favourite
music
following
youB、
you
can
make
a
telephone
call
anywhereC、
the
writer
is
able
to
change
his
new
idea
into
practiceD、
it
has
been
controlled
by
computers正确答案选项:参考答案:D
26、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-().I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查不定代词。句意为:“—--我什么时候给你打电话,上午还是下午?——两个时间都可以,我一整天都在。”all意为“三者或三者以上都”;both意为“两者都”;either意为“两者之一”;neither意为“两者都不”。由morningoraftermoon可知,上午或者下午打电话都可以,从两者之中选择一个。故选D。
27、Everycollegestudentshouldlearntotakecare_______yourselfsinceyouareadults.
(1分)A、forB、atC、ofD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考固定搭配,takecareof的意思是照顾。本句话意思是,每个大学生都应该照顾好自己,因为你是成年人。
28、—Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.—()(1分)A、GoodluckB、That'srightC、Justso-soD、Congratulations正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——我刚拿到我的驾驶证。—祝贺你!”Congratulations意为“祝贺你”。根据“Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.”可知当听到别人的好消息时要表示祝贺。故选D。
29、Iamlookingforwardto________theinterestingnewfilm.
(1分)A、toseeB、seeC、seesD、seeing正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:我期待看见这个有趣的新电影。考查非谓语动词。tosee动词不定式;see动词原形;sees动词第三人称单数;seeing动名词或动词现在分词。lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事",此处to为介词,动名词作宾语。故选D。
30、—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.
(1分)A、Yes,sowhat?B、No,it’snotmyfault.C、Well,whoknows?D、Sorry,butIcoul
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