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2025年冀中职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Thesephotos()intheHuangshanMountain.(1分)A、aretakenB、wastakenC、hadkeentakenD、weretaking正确答案选项:参考答案:A
2、材料【图片大小可调】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)A、Itisold.B、Itiswhite,C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知,他们家的房子有一个小花园。故选D。
3、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(广告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(评价)serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?______
(1分)A、Inamusicmagazine.
B、Inatravelguidebook.C、InastorybookD、Inanewspaper.
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、—Anythingseriouswithmyleg,doctor?—________.Nothingserious,asamatteroffact.
(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、ForgetitC、TakeiteasyD、Goodluck正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意:——我的腿有什么严重的问题吗,医生?——别紧张。事实上,没什么大不了的。ATakeyourtime慢慢来;BForgetit不必在意;CTakeiteasy别紧张;DGoodluck祝好运。根据Nothingserious可知,医生在安慰病人,Takeiteasy表示别紧张,放松符合语境,故选C项。
5、—Mike,()quietinthelibrary,please!That'stherule.—OK,Igotit.(1分)A、keepB、don'tkeepC、keepingD、keeps正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查祈使句。句意为:“------Mike,请在图书馆保持安静!这是规矩。-----好的,我知道了。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句,且表示肯定意义。故选A。
6、—Didyouenjoythefilmlastnight?HowdoyouknowIwenttoseeafilm?I()youanything.(1分)A、won'ttellB、didn'ttellC、haven'ttoldD、don'ttell正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查一般过去时的否定句。句意为:“-----你喜欢昨晚的电影吗?——你怎么知道我去看电影了?我什么也没告诉你啊。”根据问句“Didyouerjoythefilmlastnight?”可知用的是一般过去时态,可以推断出tell这个动作也发生在过去,所以应用一般过去时,其构成是:主语+谓语动词的过去式,否定式是:主语+ddn't+动词原形。故选B。
7、Myuncle_______toworkbybuseveryday.
(1分)A、goB、goesC、togoD、going正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我叔叔每天乘公共汽车去上班。我的叔叔是第三人称单数形式,句子时态属于一般现在时,所以选B
8、()Jane()Peteriswarm-hearted.They'repopularwithourclass.(1分)A、Both;andB、Notonly;butalsoC、Neither;norD、Either;or正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“Jane和Peter都是热心肠,他们在我们班很受欢迎。”根据“They'repopularwithourclass.”可知,他们俩都是热心肠,所以排除C和D;both…and…连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则。故选B。
9、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,()you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查并列连词。句意为:“Sam,我怎么做可以早点起床?——将闹钟定在早上六点,然后你就做到了。”and意为“和”,表示并列或顺承。分析句子结构可知,前后两个句子是顺承关系。故选C.
10、Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit()verywell.(1分)A、workedoutB、triedoutC、wentwithD、carriedon正确答案选项:参考答案:A
11、Youhavenothing____________yourwork.
(1分)A、complainingofB、tocomplainC、complainingD、tocomplainabout正确答案选项:参考答案:D
12、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第15空填()。(1分)A、roadB、schoolyardC、phoneD、machine正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。road意为“道路”;schoolyard意为“校园”;phone意为“电话”;machine意为“机器”。此处指她从不接作者电话。故选C。
13、Itworriedherabit_____herhairwasturninggrey.
(1分)A、whatB、thatC、whichD、while正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查主语从句。句意:让她十分担忧的是她的头发越来越白了。这是一个由It作形式主语的主语从句,真正的主语是herhairwasturninggrey(她的头发越来越白了),且这句话是一个完整的陈述句,所以连接词选that。故选B。
14、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps()fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查过去分词作定语。句意为:“White夫人向她的学生展示了她从图书馆借来的一些旧地图。”过去分词borrowed作maps的定语,表被动和完成。故选C。
15、Hisshoes________andhewillhavethemmended.
(1分)A、woreoutB、havewornoutC、arewornoutD、arewearingout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析他的鞋穿坏了,他要把它们补上。wearout多用于表示被动,表示“穿旧的,破旧的”的意思
16、Theboy()LiHuainClassOneishisbrother.(1分)A、calledB、callingC、tocallD、call正确答案选项:参考答案:A
17、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析人们普遍认为吸烟会导致癌症。itisbelievedthat…人们认为……
18、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?
(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析你想喝点热水吗?somewater固定短语
19、—Canyouhelpmeopenthedoor?—()(1分)A、NevermindB、MypleasureC、WithpleasureD、It'sapleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析查情景交际。句意为:“—--你能帮我打开门吗?——乐意效劳。”Nevermind意为“没关系”,用来安慰对方;Mypleasure和It'sapleasure意为“不客气”,用于回答对方表示感谢的话语;Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳;非常乐意”,用来同意对方的要求。故选C。
20、Hurryup,________wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival.
(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析A、and和;B、or否则;C、so因此;D、but但是.根据Hurryup,___wewillbelatefortheschoolartfestival,可知是指快点,否则我们参加学校艺术节要迟到了.故选:B
21、Theman________Jennywassotallshecouldhardlyseetheshow.
(1分)A、infrontofB、inthefrontofC、atthebackofD、atthebeginningof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析infrontof表示“在……前面”,不属于同一范围之内。inthefrontof表示在一定空间范围内的前面,反义短语是inthebackof。詹妮前面的那个男人太高了,她几乎看不见演出。
22、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(6)选()(1分)A、Their
B、Her
C、Your
D、Our正确答案选项:参考答案:D
23、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音ou不同于其他三个的选项()
(1分)A、countB、cloudC、couldD、south正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A.count[kaʊnt]B.cloud[klaʊd]C.could[kʊd,kəd]D.south[saʊθ]故选C.
24、—Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?
—______.
(1分)A、ShemustbebusyB、ShemighthavebeenfreeC、ShemusthavebeenbusyD、Shecan’tbefree正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析苏珊昨天为什么不像她承诺的那样来看我们?她一定是太忙忙。考查情态动词表示推测。“情态动词+动词原形”表示对现在情况的推测;“情态动词+havedone”表示对过去情况的推测。根据第一句中的didn’t说明本句是对过去情况的推测。排除AD。Mighthavedone本可以做某事,实际上却未做,这是一个虚拟语气,并非是对过去情况的推测。Musthavedonesth一定做了某事。故C正确。
25、—I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.—Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind
(1分)A、change;madeB、turn;doneC、grow;given
D、make;changed
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查固定短语。句意:——恐怕她不能按她承诺的那样来帮助我们了。——别担心。如果她下定决心,什么也改变不了她。固定搭配changeone’smind改变主意;makeupone’smind下定决心。故选A。
26、—()deliciousthebeefis!Thankyoufortreatingme.—I'mgladyoulikeit.(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查感叹句。句意为:“-----牛肉多么的美味啊!谢谢你请我吃饭。------你喜欢我很开心。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹形容词或副词时,常用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为形容词delicious,所以用how来感叹。故选A。
27、Ilikeplaying()footballandmysisterlikesplaying()guitar.(1分)A、/;theB、a;aC、the;/D、the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardto()thecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.(1分)A、seeB、seeingC、seesD、saw正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动名词。句意为:“——你假期有计划吗?——有,我计划去九寨沟。我期待着看到色彩斑斓的湖泊和令人惊异的瀑布。”lookforwardtodoingsth.意为“期待做某事”。故选B。
29、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第11空填()。(1分)A、hardB、intenseC、severeD、serious正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。hard意为“难的”;intense意为“紧张的”;severe意为“剧烈的”;serious意为“严重的”。根据常识可知,要把30公斤的东西扛到山上,膝盖会非常疼。severepain意为“激痛;剧痛”。serious侧重指(情况、问题等的)严重。故选C。
30、—Edwardgetsonwellwithhisclassmates,_____?—Yes.Heisalwaysfriendlytoothers.
(1分)A、doesheB、doesn'theC、isheD、isn'the正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析核心词汇:getonwellwith与...相处融洽。翻译:-Edward与他的同班同学相处的很好,不是吗?-是的,他对待别人总是很友好。考查反义疑问句。陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式,可记为前肯后否,所以选B。
31、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、Goodbye.B、Whyso?C、Whatfor?D、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Goodidea对别人的建议做出肯定回答。
32、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保护区),
Tom:(1)
Peter:At8:30.
Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?
Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.
Tom:(3)
Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.
Tom:(4)
Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.
Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?
Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.
Tom:SowillI.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
33、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.
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