2025年信阳涉外职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年信阳涉外职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Eitheryoursisteroryou（）tohelpyourfatherwaterthegarden.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：A

2、Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetogotoschoolonfoot________.

(1分)A、alsoB、insteadC、insteadofD、too正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A、也，表示肯定；B、取代；C、而不是，后面接宾语；D、也，表示肯定，常用语句末。我的单车坏了，我只能用走路上学来代替。

3、Whatthegirlsaidjustnow________himchangehismind.

(1分)A、makingB、makeC、madeD、tomake正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:那个女孩刚才说的话使他改变了主意。考查时态，观察句子本题中"justnow刚刚一般过去时的时间状语，所以这里应该用一般过去时，A、making动词现在分词;B、make动词原形;C、made动词过去式;D、tomake动词不定式，故选C。

4、Afloodhadhittheareaearlierthatyearandthedamageitcausedhaddrivenawayanumberofbirds.______,thenumberofsnakeshaddeclinedaswell.

(1分)A、BesidesB、HoweverThereforeD、Otherwise正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:此外，蛇的数量也减少了。ABesides此外，另外；BHowever但是；CTherefore因此；DOtherwise否则。根据aswell可知，洪水不仅导致很多鸟儿离开。而且，它还导致蛇的数量减少。故选A。并列关系"""

5、---I’llpayavisittoHongKong.Wouldyoumindkeepinganeyeonmyhouse?---Notatall.______.

(1分)A、I’drathernotB、I’dbehappyC、I’venotimeD、I’dliketo正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查交际用语。句意：我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗？不介意。我很高兴能这样做。AI'drathernot我宁愿不要这样；BI’dbehappy我很高兴；CI’venotime我没有时间；DI’dliketo我很高兴这样做。此处为I'dliketokeepaneyeonyourhouse的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。

6、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

Convenienthomedeliverycanbeorderedatareducedpriceby___.(1分)A、

going

to

the

bookstore

B、

calling

the

salesmanC、

telephone

only

D、

using

the

order

card正确答案选项：参考答案：D

7、________youlivenearthepark,youcanoftenplaythere．

(1分)A、SoB、IfC、AfterD、Before正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析根据句意是假如/假设，加入你住在公园的附近，你就可以经常在这玩。故选B

8、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(远程遥控系统)—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自动扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?(1分)A、FutureEducationB、SmartCitiesC、GovernmentServicesD、FamousCompanies正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文谈论的是未来智能化的城市。故选B。

9、—MayIuse（）Englishdictionary?（）islefthome.-Certainly,hereyouare.(1分)A、yours;MineB、yours;MyC、yours;MineD、your;Mine正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查物主代词。句意为：“—-我可以用你的英语词典吗?我的词典落在家里了。—-当然，给你。”第一个空后有名词Englishdictionary,所以用形容词性物主代词；第二个空后没有名词，所以用名词性物主代词。故选D。

10、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第15空填（）。(1分)A、careB、mindC、followD、watch正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查动词词义辨析。care意为“关心”;mind意为“介意”;follow意为“跟随”;watch意为“观察”。根据下文的“haveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years”可推断出，田武每走一步都很仔细。故选D。

11、—What'sthesecretofsuccess,Dr.Know?—Moretimeandeffort,（）you'llmakeitsomeday.(1分)A、yetB、orC、andD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“——Know博士，成功的秘诀是什么?——投入更多的时间和努力，总有一天你会成功的。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是顺承关系，所以用并列连词and来连接。故选C。

12、Thebuilding________theworkersbuiltlastyearisverytall.

(1分)A、whyB、whereC、whenD、which正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析工人们去年建造的那座建筑物很高。本句话的先行词是thebuilding，在从句中作宾语，因此，关系代词用that/which或省略

13、一_______,sir?一Aglassofmilk,please.

(1分)A、WhatwouldyoulikeB、WhatisitoverthereC、WhatdayisittodayD、What'sthematterwithyou正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意：先生，你想要什么？——一杯牛奶。AWhatwouldyoulike你想要什么？BWhatisitoverthere那边是什么？CWhatdayisittoday今天星期几？DWhat'sthematterwithyou你怎么了？结合句意，故选A。

14、—John,youareaskedtogiveapresentationofourproductattomorrow’sconference.—________.Iamnotgoodatpublicspeech,youknow.

(1分)A、Don’tbeataroundthebushB、PleasegetdownoffyourhighhorseC、YoumakemydayD、Don’tputmeonthespot正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意：——约翰，明天的会议上请你给我们介绍一下我们的产品。——不要让我为难，你知道我不善于公开演讲。Don'tbeataroundthebush不要拐弯抹角；Pleasegetdownoffyourhighhorse别那么趾高气扬；Youmakemyday你（这么说/做）叫我非常高兴；Don'tputmeonthespot不要让我为难。根据语境可知，选D。

15、ThefirstdayofJuneis（）Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正确答案选项：参考答案：C

16、Therearesomenewbooksinthelibrary.Theyare（）books.(1分)A、childB、childrens'C、childrenD、children's正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析【图片大小可调】

17、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

(1分)A、willwrite

B、iswriting

C、haswritten

D、waswriting正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：威廉写了六本书，都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知，此处强调动作已经完成，用现在完成时，故选C。

18、Hishomeisnotfarfromthesupermarket.It'sonlyabout5（）walk.(1分)A、minutesB、minutes’C、minute'sD、minute正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词所有格。句意为：“他的家离超市不远，只需步行五分钟。”minute为可数名词，前面有数字5,所以要用复数形式，又因为句中表示“五分钟的”,需要用名词所有格形式，由于名词复数已有s,所以在minutes后直接加撇号“'”。故选B。

19、—Lily,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool

—I________exercisewithmyfriends.

(1分)A、doB、didC、willdoD、wasdoing

正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：——莉莉，放学后你通常做什么？——我和我的朋友一起锻炼。考查一般现在时。根据“whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故选A。

20、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.

(1分)A、dealB、habitC、planD、dream正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:——我每天至少阅读2个小时。——哇!那真是一个很好的习惯。阅读使人充实。考查名词辨析。deal约定;habit习惯;plan计划;dream梦想。根据Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少阅读2个小时”，可知，此空是赞叹对方有很好的习惯，所以空格处填habit。故选B。

21、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Howcanyoumaketheothersfeelthey'veknownyouhalfoftheirlives?(1分)A、

By

letting

them

know

you

enjoy

meeting

them.B、

By

giving

them

a

firm

handshake

when

parting.C、

By

saying

you

want

to

meet

them

again.D、

By

keeping

talking

to

them

in

the

conversation.正确答案选项：参考答案：C

22、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

(1分)A、That’sforsureB、It’snotthecaseC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、I’mpleasedtoknowthat正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析A“肯定的，必须的”；C“我完全同意”；D“我很高兴知道”；B“事实并非如此”；根据句意，下剧中“他们中几乎没有人会成为你真正朋友的”，与上一句中“我逐渐认识了很多朋友”情况相反，所以B符合语境。

23、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.

(1分)A、carefulB、morecarefulC、mostcarefulD、themostcareful

正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：老师很高兴看到托尼比以前细心了。考查形容词比较级。根据“thanbefore”可知，此处需用比较级，故选B。

24、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）resear(ch)(1分)A、(ch)emistB、ma(ch)ineC、te(ch)niqueD、a(ch)ieve正确答案选项：参考答案：D

25、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（1）题选（）

(1分)A、fewB、manyC、muchD、such正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析few考查量词。根据上下文内容可知，句意为这个地区似乎很少有人没有电话，我希望能快速获得新手机。few少数，几乎没有。

26、Yourbooksareeverywhere．Please________．

(1分)A、putawayitB、putitawayC、putawaythemD、putthemaway正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你的书到处都是，请把它们收起来。putaway意为＂收起：收拾好＂为动词＋副词结构短语，代词作其宾语时，只能放put与away中间，由于代词指代的yourbooks是复数，故用them。

27、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析根据上一句：下周末我要在家里举行一个聚会可知，应问：你愿意来吗？因此选B。

28、（）ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere（）tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查不定代词。句意为：“我父母都没有好好看这部电影。因为昨晚他们太累了，几乎要睡着了。”根据myparents可知，指的是两个人，所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故选C。

29、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(1)选（）(1分)A、

saving

B、

helping

C、

finding

D、

holding正确答案选项：参考答案：A

30、—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.

(1分)A、NowandthenB、MoreorlessC、FromtimetotimeD、Hereandthere正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：---你理解他真正地意思了吗？---差不多理解了。A.Nowandthen时而;B.Moreorless差不多;CFromtimetotime不时;D.Hereandthere到处。B.Moreorless差不多符合句意。故选B项。

31、材料Funandpractical,theseappsareworthdownloading.

*Forest

Whenworkingonyourhomework,youmightsometimesfindthatyoursmartphoneisdistrac-ting(使分心)you.AnappcalledForestcanhelpyoustayfocused.Whenyousetanewtaskintheappandsetacertainamountoftimetofinishit,atreeseedwillbe“planted”intheapp.Ifyoukeepfinishingyourtask,theseedwillgrowintoatree.Butifyouclosetheappandplaywithyourphoneinstead,thetreewillwitherandevendie.Onceyoufinishthetask,yourtreewillbe“planted”intheapp.Gradually,youwillhaveaforest!Youcanshareyourachievementswithyourfriendsandtryto“plant”differentkindsoftrees.

*RocketAlarmClock

It'shardtogetoutofbedeverymorning.Youmighthitthe“snooze”button(止闹按钮)onyouralarmclockagainandagainjusttogetalittlemoresleep.However,theRocketAlarmClockappcanhelp!

Theapp'salarmcannotbeeasilyturnedoff.Youhavetoshakeyourphonewildly,solvediffi-cultmathproblems,orevenblowintoyourphone'smicrophonetoturnitoff.Forexample,inoneoftheapp'smodes,therearesomeunidentifiedflyingobjects(UFOs)thatareattackingtheearth.YouhavetoblowhardonyourmicrophonetogetridoftheUFOsandturnoffthealarm.

*Xiawen

Thisappmakesreadingnewsfeellikechattingwithafriend.Newsstoriespopupjustlikeatextmessagefromafriend.Ifyou'reinterested,youcanclick“readon”.Ifnot,justclick“newone”.

Inaddition,theapp'snewsstoriesarepresentedinaninterestingway.Thereareemojis(表情符号),audioclips(音频剪辑)andmemestohelpyoubetterunderstandeachpicceofnews.Ifyouwanttocommentonthestoriesyouread,youcanjoindifferentgroupsanddiscussthestorieswithothers.Howmanyappsarementionedinthispassage?(1分)A、TwoB、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了三款好玩又实用的软件：“专注森林”有助于我们专注学习；“火箭闹钟”根治赖床不起的坏毛病；“下文”阅读新闻特别轻松。细节理解题。根据三个标题名，可知本文一共提到了三种应用程序。故选B。

32、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmy