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2025年云南财经职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Sosudden()thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape
(1分)A、didtheattackB、theattackdidC、wastheattackD、theattackwas正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查强调句。句意为:“这一次袭击如此突然以至于敌人没时间逃跑。”so…that结构中,有时要强调so所修饰的形容词或副词,常将so连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首,so后面的句子要使用部分倒装结构。sudden是形容词,应与be动词搭配。故选C。
2、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.
(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:布莱克先生不但没有好转,反而更糟了。考查形容词的比较级,bad糟糕的,形容词,这里用其比较级,alittle可以用来修饰比较级
3、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery()(1分)A、shyB、honestC、funnyD、patient正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词。句意为:“当Susan不得不排队等候时,她从不心烦。她很有耐心。”patient意为“耐心的”。根据“Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.”可推断出“她”是有耐心的。故选D。
4、It'stwoo'clockintheafternoon.Weareinthemuseum.Thisafternoonwe________theScienceMuseum.WecametotheMuseumatoneo'clock.
(1分)A、arevisitingB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析说话时间在下午范围内,人还在博物馆内,参观的动作尚未结束。所以需要用现在进行时。
5、-WhenisWomen'sDay?-It's()March8th.(1分)A、inB、ofC、onD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“——妇女节是什么时候?——是在三月八日。”具体到某一天要用介词on。故选C。
6、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.
(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据题干中mysister可知,Grace是女的,故排除BD;根据name可知,本空应用形容词性物主代词,故用her.所以本题选C
7、—()excitingsoccergamewewatchedlastweek!—Yeah!Iplantoplaysoccerthisafternoon.(1分)A、WhataB、WhatanC、HowanD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查感叹句。句意为:“--上周我们看了一场多么激动人心的足球赛啊!—-是啊!我计划今天下午去踢足球。”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时,常用“Whata/an+(形容词)十可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知,中心词为可数名词单数soccergame,且exciting是以元音因素开头的单词,故前面要加an,所以应用what来感叹。故选B.
8、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第4空填()。(1分)A、openB、readC、defendD、turn正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。open意为“打开”;read意为“阅读”;defend意为“防守”;turn意为“把……翻过来”。根据上文withtextfacingdownatthedesk,所以现在老师要求学生翻试卷。故选D。
9、Totellthe(),Idon'tagreewithyou.(1分)A、trueB、trulyC、truthD、truely正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查固定用法。句意为:“说实话,我不认同你的观点。”totellthetruth意为“说实话”,常用作插入语。故选C.
10、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(4)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:F解析
Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth(如果我们继续浪费这么多纸,地球上就不会有树了。)结合语境应说“如果没有树,就没有纸了”。
11、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.
(1分)A、putupB、giveupC、hurryupD、lookup正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、Mr.Smithisverykind.Wealllike______.
(1分)A、itB、herC、himD、myself正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析史密斯先生很善良。我们都喜欢他
13、—Excuseme,Linda.Idon’tknowyourfriend.Canyou_____hertome?—Sure,Ican.
(1分)A、introduceB、leadC、recordD、mark正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——我不认识你的朋友,你能把她介绍给我吗?——当然,我会。A、introduce介绍;B、lead带领;C.record记录;记载;标明;D、mark做记号;做标记;留下痕迹
14、Shesaidthathe()smokethere.(1分)A、mightB、mustn'tC、wouldD、should正确答案选项:参考答案:B
15、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Inthedriving
test,one
__.(1分)A、
must
drive
his
own,and
it
must
be
fit
for
the
roadB、
is
usually
asked
to
drive
on
roads
for
some
timeC、
has
to
do
nothing
but
answer
a
few
questionsD、
must
drive
around
for
more
than
an
hour正确答案选项:参考答案:B
16、Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas____tovaluethesenseofsharing.
(1分)A、broughtupB、turneddownC、lookedafterD、heldback正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:大卫出生在一个有三个兄弟的家庭里,从小就被教导要懂得分享。bringup:养育,教育,抚养。文中大卫从小就被如此教育,故选择A。
17、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第6空填()。(1分)A、sayB、canC、thinkD、hope正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。say意为“说”;can意为“能”;think意为“认为”;hope意为“希望”。与上句的“theycan…”相呼应,can后省略了上文出现过的understand,完整句子应为“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故选B。
18、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(15)选()(1分)A、wrong
B、alive
C、real
D、correct正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?-_________
(1分)A、That’sverykindofyou.B、Withpleasure.C、Yes,youwoulD、D.Goodidea!正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:--我们结束工作后,要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?--你真是太好了。AThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了;BWithpleasure.我很愿意;CYes,youwould是的,你可以;DGoodidea!好主意,A选项最符合语境,故选A。
20、Studyhard,()youwillcatchupwithothers.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查并列连词。该句型为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构。如果前后两个分句都用肯定语气,则用and连接;如果两个分句的语气为一个肯定,一个否定,则用or连接。根据句意“好好学习,你会赶上别人的。”可知应选C。
21、Mumpromisedthatshe()anewcomputerformeifIlearntcomputerprogramming.(1分)A、buysB、willbuyC、boughtD、wouldbuy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查过去将来时。句意为:“妈妈答应如果我学会了电脑编程,她会给我买一台新电脑。”宾语从句中,主句为一般过去时,从句也应用相应的过去时态,所以排除A和B;if引导的条件状语从句,从句用的是一般过去时,所以主句应用过去将来时。故选D。
22、Anoldsayinggoes,"Adogisaman'sbestfriend."Andadogcanalsobeachild'sbestfriend,_______ifthatchildisleftbehindwithgrandparents.
(1分)A、generaB、speciallyC、usuallyD、especially正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析俗话说:“狗是人最好的朋友。”狗也可以是孩子最好的朋友,尤其是当孩子被留在祖父母身边的时候。especially尤其是...
23、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.
(1分)A、plant
B、willplant
C、areplanting
D、planted正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:我的父母和我上星期天种树。考查一般过去时。根据“lastSunday”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选D。
24、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(13)选()(1分)A、hold
B、holds
C、tohold
D、holding正确答案选项:参考答案:D
25、—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、NowwhatC、WhocaresD、Whoknows正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查情景交际。AGuesswhat猜猜看?BNowwhat又怎么了?CWhocares谁在意呢?DWhoknows谁知道?句意:——Terry会不高兴吗?——谁会在意呢?除了自己他不考虑任何人。C项符合语境。
26、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(3)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据上文Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand(他从树上取下木材,用手工把它制成纸。)和Howaboutnow(现在呢)及paperstillcomesfromtrees(现在纸还是来自树。)结合选项可知,这里应说“但我们可以用机器来造纸。”符合语境。
27、--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.(1分)A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、________acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandwasgladtofindthatitwassnowingoutside.
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