2025年云南交通运输职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年云南交通运输职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、Hi,boysandgirls!Takeiteasyandbelievein（）·(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、yourselvesD、themselves正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查反身代词。句意为：“嗨!同学们!放松点，要相信你们自己。”Take为动词原形，该句为祈使句，反身代词用第二人称，由boysandgirls可知，反身代词为第二人称复数形式。believeinoneself意为“相信某人自己”。故选C。

2、--Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp．--________________________

(1分)A、Don'tsaythat．B、You'rewelcome．C、Itdoesn’tmatter.D、Great!正确答案选项：参考答案：B

3、It's______far______wecan'twalkthere.Let'stakeataxi.

(1分)A、so;thatB、too;toC、such;thatD、enough;to正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意“太远了，我们走不到那，让我们打车吧”。A、soadj/advthat如此...以至于.B、too...todo..以至于不能....;C、sucha(n)adj可数名词单数+that或者such+adj+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that;D、enoughtodosth。根据句式，故选A

4、-（）weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、WhatgoodB、HowgoodC、HowbadD、Whatbad正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查感叹句。句意为：“——多恶劣的天气!我们不能去湖里划船了。——别担心，不如咱们去科学博物馆吧!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时，常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为名词weather,且为不可数名词，所以用what来感叹。故选D。

5、—WhydoChinesepeoplelikered?

—Becausethecolorredisthe________ofgoodluckinChina

(1分)A、reasonB、hopeC、dreamD、symbol正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——为什么中国人喜欢红色？

——因为在中国，红色是好运的象征。考查名词。A.reason原因；B.hope希望；C.dream梦想；D.symbol象征。根据句中goodluck可知，红色是好运的象征。D选项符合句意，故选D。

6、WhenwesayMissZhaoisapopularteacher,wemean________.

(1分)A、sheworkshardB、sheteacheswellC、sheisbeautifulD、sheisagoodteachertothestudents正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：当我们说赵老师是个非常受欢迎的老师时，我们要表达的意思是......D句意符合：她对同学们来说是一位好老师。

7、TheSmithshavedecided________thenewflat．

(1分)A、tomoveB、tomovetoC、tomovedD、moveto正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析史密斯一家决定搬到新公寓去。decide用作宾补动词decidetodo；moveto指从一地移动到另一个地方。

8、WelcometoHeBei!—________(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析-欢迎来到河北-谢谢。A、一点也不；B、没关系；C、再见；D、谢谢

9、Youwillsucceedintheend（）yougiveuphalfway.(1分)A、evenifB、asthoughC、aslongasD、unless正确答案选项：参考答案：D

10、（）thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.(1分)A、ButB、AndC、AlthoughD、For正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“虽然这个故事短且没有新单词，但很难理解。”although意为“尽管”引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以应用although。故选C。

11、Thethiefclosedhiseyes____he____dying.

(1分)A、evenif，wasB、though，wouldbeC、even，hadbeenD、asif，were正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析小偷闭上眼睛，好像要死了似的。asif/though引导的从句通常用虚拟语气.

12、Peterhastoworkhardbecausehehasabig____________tosupport．

(1分)A、roomB、homeC、familyD、apartment正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析本题考察句意理解。句意：皮特不得不努力工作，因为他有一个大家庭来供养。support为“供养、支撑”，一般为support.one'family；供养某人的家庭，这里用todo不定式作后置定语来修饰family；roomhomeapartment用support不搭配。故选C

13、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.

Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:

“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(13)选（）(1分)A、arms

B、head

C、neck

D、shoulders正确答案选项：参考答案：C

14、—Wouldyoupleasegotoaskhimforhelp?—But________heisbusy?Iwon’tdothat.

(1分)A、GuesswhatB、whataboutC、whichoneD、whatif正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际用语。句意：——请你去找他帮忙好吗？——要是他很忙呢？我不会那样做的。AGuesswhat猜猜看；Bwhatabout……怎么样；Cwhichone哪一个；Dwhatif要是……怎么办呢？根据But和Iwon’tdothat。可知，作者感到担心，认为找他帮忙不现实，whatif用于询问不希望看到的事发生时的结果。故选D项。

15、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(12)选（）(1分)A、cut

B、pulled

C、collected

D、tore正确答案选项：参考答案：C

16、-HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ．K.Rowling?-________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.

(1分)A、WiththehelpofmymotherB、ByaccidentC、VeryboringD、Inthelibrary正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景交际。--你觉得j.k.罗琳的新书怎么样?--很无聊。我猜她是黔驴技穷了。AWiththehelpofmymother在我母亲的帮助下；BByaccident偶然；CVeryboring很无聊；DInthelibrary在图书馆。根据Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.可知这里意思是很无聊。故选C。

17、—Aretheseyourpencils?—（）.They'remysister's.(1分)A、Yes,theseareB、Yes,thoseareC、Yes,theyareD、No,theyaren't正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查一般疑问句的答语。句意为：“------这些是你的铅笔吗?-----不是，是我妹妹的。”根据“They'remysister's”可知需用否定回答，these要变成代词的主格形式。故选D。

18、Therearesomanyspellingmistakesinthecomposition,andIhavetowritetheletteroutagain.ItmeansIwill_________.

(1分)A、startfromscratchB、killthefattedcalfC、costanarmandalegD、givethecoldshoulder正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析

考查习惯用语。句意：作文里有这么多拼写错误，我不得不把信再写一遍。这意味着我将从头开始。Astartfromscratch从头开始；Bkillthefattedcalf设宴款待；Ccostanarmandaleg花费很大；Dgivethecoldshoulder冷漠对待。分析句子可知，不得不从头开始再写信。故选A。

19、—IsreadinggoodformetolearnEnglish?—Yes.________youread，________youcanunderstandEnglish.

(1分)A、More；BetterB、Themore；thebestC、Themost；thebestD、Themore；thebetter正确答案选项：参考答案：D

20、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.

(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析本题考查形容词的比较级。句意为你认为这件新衬衫怎么样?比旧的那件更好看。根据thenewshirt和theoldone的对比和than(比)可知，该处应是将两件衬衫进行比对。thantheoldone意为比那件旧的.....，结合选项可知，句意应该是说新的那件衬衫比旧的那件衬衫更漂亮，所以此处应填入形容词比较级。漂亮的英文为beautiful，是形容词，其比较级为morebeautiful(更漂亮的)，符合题意。故答案为C。

21、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?

Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.

Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(责任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.

Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Allthethingsthatparentsdoisto（）(1分)A、maketheirchildrenangryB、wanttheirchildrentolovethemC、wanttheirchildrentogrowuphealthilyandhappilyD、wanttheirchildrentodoeverythingwellinthefuture正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.”可知，父母做的所有的事情就是为了让孩子们健康快乐地成长。故选C。

22、-Idon'tknowhowto（）theoldbooks.-Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?(1分)A、handoutB、dealwithC、lookthroughD、takeup正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词短语。句意为：“-—我不知道如何处理这些旧书?——为什么不捐给贫困的孩子呢?”dealwith意为“处理”。根据“Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?”可知，问句表达的是如何处理这些旧书。故选B。

23、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren．

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析think

aboutdoing考虑做某事

24、Tomwasherejustnow.Hemayhavegonetothereadingroom______.

(1分)A、atthemomentB、justthenC、ashorttimeagoD、rightaway正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析汤姆刚才在这儿。他可能不久前去了阅览室。A此刻；B就在那时；C不久前；D马上

25、Thenewyeariscoming.Teachersencourageus________newhobbies.

(1分)A、developB、developingC、todevelopD、developed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：新的一年就要来了。老师鼓励我们培养新的爱好。考查非谓语动词。encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事，使用动词不定式作宾语补足语，故选C。

26、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(7)选（）(1分)A、rather

B、better

C、like

D、fairly正确答案选项：参考答案：A

27、Thecruelbossmadethoseworkers___fourteenhourseveryday。

(1分)A、workingB、toworkC、WorkedD、work正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析Makesomebodydosomething固定搭配

28、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.

(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析汤姆,请递给我的眼镜，我想读报。及物动词pass后面是动词的宾语，“我要看报”应该使用的宾格me,you是第二称代词的主格形式；him和her分别是he和she的宾格形式．

29、Iranoutofmymoney.Couldyou________mesome?

(1分)A、lendB、sellC、borrowD、buy正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析“借”到底该用borrow还是lend？borrow是指某人向别人借东西，lend是指别人借某物给借东西的人。两个例句对比看一下：CanIborrowyourcartomorrow?Canyoulendmeyourcartomorrow?这里，第一句话，borrow是指我向你借车，我找你借车，所以用borrow。第二句，你借车给我，是你借给我，所以用lend。题目也是Couldyou句式，应该用lend。故选A

30、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyou