2024-2025学年河南省信阳市潢川县八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page55页，共=sectionpages55页2024-2025学年河南省信阳市潢川县八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号一二三四五六七总分得分一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。Iboughtajasmine（茉莉花）plantformyoffice.WhenIboughtit，they（1）______meitwouldbloom（开花）andmyofficewouldbefullof（2）______sweetsmell（气味）.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths，andI（3）______lookedatit，butthereweren'tanyflowers（4）______pleasantsmell.Iwasnothappywiththe（5）______，soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.

Oneday，（6）______friendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.（7）______Iwalkedin，herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.Ireachedoutto（8）______theflowers.Mary（9）______someandgavethemtome.Icouldn'thelpsmellingthem.Lostinthe（10）______smellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers，Isuddenlyunderstood（11）______.

MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloomso（12）______.Iwasnotpatientenough.

Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthings（13）______.

LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Shereturnedtheplanttome.ThistimeIamgoingto（14）______myjasminetobloom.AndIhavelearntthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife，wehavetobe（15）______.1.A.asked B.told C.questioned D.wished2.A.my B.its C.our D.their3.A.often B.never C.hardly D.sometimes4.A.and B.but C.or D.also5.A.service B.result C.action D.advice6.A.others B.other C.theother D.another7.A.If B.When C.Until D.Because8.A.break B.give C.touch D.take9.A.cut B.cuts C.tocut D.cutting10.A.common B.poor C.enjoyable D.interesting11.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything12.A.loudly B.beautifully C.comfortably D.differently13.A.choose B.happen C.reach D.follow14.A.waitfor B.careabout C.laughat D.cometrue15.A.excited B.brave C.happy D.patient二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。16.A：Hi，Michael.（1）______？

B：Veryoften.TheInternetisveryhelpfultous.（2）______？

A：IneverusetheInternet.（3）______？

B：Alotofthings.Ioftenlistentomusic.Ialsoplaygamesandwatchmovies.

A：AreyousuretheInternetisgoodforus？

B：（4）______.Itcanhelpusdoalotofthings.Wecanfindsomeinformationaboutplacesandjobs.Butweshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonit.

A：（5）______.Everycoinhastwosides.Weshoulduseitcarefullyandwisely（明智地）.三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AChildren'sMonthly

NovemberIssue（期）ThingsyouneedorThingsyouwant？

Thinkbeforeyoubuy

ByKateYangThingsyouneed

Everyday，weneedtoeatanddrink.

Whenyouarethirsty，youneeda

glassofwater.Whenyouarehungry，

youneedsomebread.

Whopaysforwhatyouwant

Whenyougoshopping，youwanta

newtoy.Yourparentsworkaround

theclocktomakemoney.

Isthetoyamust-buything？Thingsyouwant

Yourclassmatehasabeautifulschoolbag.

Youwanttohaveone，too.Butyour

schoolbagstilllooksnew.

Thisiswhatyouwantbutnotwhatyou

need.

Keepyourpocketmoney

Keepyourpocketmoneyandgivesometo

thepeopleinneed.

Thiscanmakeyoufeelhappy!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17.Thismaybethe______issueofChildren'sMonthlythisyear.A.9th B.10th C.11th D.12th18.Accordingtothepassage，whatcanreallymakeyouhappy？______A.Goingshopping. B.Eatinganddrinking.

C.Gettingabeautifulschoolbag. D.Helpingpeoplewithpocketmoney.19.Thetextismainlyabout______.A.thingsyouwant B.yourpocketmoney

C.whopaysforyou D.howtospendmoney20.Whomaybethereadersofthispassage？______A.Kids. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Workers.21.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying"Yourparentsworkaroundtheclock？______A.Theyarefondofrunning.

B.Theyworkdayandnight.

C.Theygotoworkearlyeveryday.

D.Theyputtheclocksontheirofficedesks.BPeopleeverywherelovemusic.Musichelpspeopletorelaxandfeelhappy.

Manypeopleliketogotoconcertsorturnontheradiotolistentomusic.Theyfeelveryexcitedwhentheirfavoritesingersorbandsperform.

Musicchangeswithmoods.Peoplelistentodifferentkindsofmusicindifferentsituations.Peoplelikelivelymusicwhentheyarehavingpartiesandenjoysoftmusicwhentheyarereadingorsleeping.

Peoplecanenjoymusicinthepark，inthecarorathome.

Musiccanbringpeopleallovertheworldtogether.Peoplefromdifferentculturesmaynotunderstandeachotheratfirst，buttheyoftenbecomegoodfriendsaftertheysharetheirfavoritemusetogether.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.Whatdoesmusichelppeopletodo？______A.Keephealthy. B.Relaxandfeelhappy.

C.Studybetter. D.Workharder.23.Whichofthesentencesisrightaccordingtothetext？______A.Musicdecidespeople'smoods.

B.Goingtoconcertsisthebestwaytoenjoymusic.

C.Peopleonlyliketheirownfavoritebands.

D.Peoplecanchoosedifferentmusicaccordingtotheirmoods.24.Whendopeopleenjoysoftmusic？______A.Whentheyarehavingparties. B.Whentheyarereadingorsleeping.

C.Whentheyareworking. D.Whentheyaredriving.25.Wherecanpeopleenjoymusic？______A.Onlyathome. B.Onlyinthepark.

C.Inthepark，inthecarorathome. D.Onlyinthecar.26.Whatdoesthetextwanttotellus？______A.Somethingaboutmusic. B.Whenpeopleenjoymusic.

C.Whatkindofmusicpeoplelike. D.Whypeoplelikemusic.CHumanbodiesareamazing.Let'slookatoneexamplefirst.

Howcanyoutellwhethersomethingishotorcold？Youtouchit.Therearethingsinyourfingersthathelpyoutoknowwhethersomethingishotorcold.They'recallednerves.Youhavethemalloveryourbody.Nervesreact（作出反应）tothingswetouchandsendamessagetoourbrains，tellingushowsomethingfeels.

Ifaknifecutyourfinger，howwouldthatfeel？Itwouldhurt.Ifyoudidn'thavenerves，youwouldn'thurt，butyouwouldstillbleed（流血）.Youwouldn'tbeabletofeelit.So，whyarenervesagoodthing？Wewouldhurtourselvesalotmorewithoutthem.

Imaginethatyou'remakingasnackinthekitchen.Youputyourhandonthecookercarelessly.Afteraminuteortwo，younoticeso-mesmokerisingintheair.Yourhandisburning!Ifyouhadnonerves，youwouldn'tbeabletofeeltheheatfromthecooker.Yourhandwouldhurtmoreseriously.Thenyouwouldhavetogotohospital.

Ifwehadnonerves，theweatherwouldn'tmakeadifferencetous.Ifitwerebelow40degrees，youwouldn'tfeelhowcolditwas.Butifyouwentoutsidewithoutprotectingyourbodyfromthecold，youcouldgetverysickordie.Nerveshelpusstaysafeandhealthy.

Therearemanyotherpartsinourbodiesthatmakeusamazing.27.Nervessendmessagestopeople's______.A.brain B.skin C.muscles D.hands28.Whatwouldhappenifyouwalkedonbrokenglasswithouthavingnerves？______A.Nothingwouldhappen. B.Yourfeetwouldnotbleed.

C.Youwouldnotfeelhurtinyourfeet. D.Yourbodywouldmakenewnerves.29.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout？______A.Hownerveskeepussafeandhealthy.

B.Howwefeelwhencuttingourhands.

C.Hownervessendmessagesandwork.

D.Howwecanprotectourselvesfromthecold.30.Thewriterwantstoshowustheimportanceofnerves______.A.bylistingnumbers B.bygivingexamples

C.bytellingreasons D.bysharinghisownexperience31.Whatmightthewriterwriteaboutnext？______A.Waystoprotectourselves. B.Differentnervesinourbodies.

C.Othergreatpartsinourbodies. D.Amazementmadebyournerves.四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.laugh，voice，fact，give，everyone，at，wonder，but，difference，goThereisayoungboynamedBillinmyclasswhostutters（口吃）.Healwayssaysthesameword（1）______leasttwice.Hefeelslikethateveryclassmate（2）______athimsohedoesn'tsaymuch.

Oneday，theteachertoldustherewasgoingtobeaschoolplayandBillwouldtakepartinit.We（3）______howhecouldpossiblybeinaplaywithhisproblem.

Therehearsals（彩排）（4）______onforweeks，andfinallythebignightarrived.Thecurtain（幕布）openedandtheshowbegan.Billspokehisfirstlines，（5）______hestutteredterribly.

Then，themostsurprisingthinghappened.Whenthemusicstarted，hetappedhisfoot（用脚打拍子）andbegantosing.Itcameoutwonderfully.Hehadabeautiful（6）______andstutterednomore.Billwasa（7）______personwhenhesang.

Later，hetoldusthatit'scommon（常见的）forpeoplewhostuttertobeabletosingwell.Scientistsdon'tknowwhybutit'sa（8）______.

Welearnedmorethanjustascientificfactthatday.Weunderstand（懂得）that（9）______hasthingsheorshecan'tdo，andthingsheorshecando.AsforBill，hestillshutters.Butsometimeswhenhehastrouble（10）______ananswerinclass，hejuststopsandsingstheanswer.That'salwaysthehighlightoftheclass.五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。33.（1）______isnecessaryforeveryonetoplaysports.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy，youshoulddomoreexerciseoften.Letmetellyousomethingaboutanewkindofsport-parkour（跑酷）.It's（2）______interestingsport.Itcameintobeing（3）______Franceinthe1980s.Fromthenon，itbecamemoreand（4）______popularwithyoungpeopleallusertheworld.Around2000，Chineseboysandgirlsstartedtolikeitlittlebylittle.Theylikeshowingittootherpeople.Peopleenjoywatchingthemdothissport.

Wouldyoulike（5）______haveatry？Thesportcanbedangerous，soyoushoulddothissportcarefully.六、短文改错：本大题共1小题，共10分。34.Dearhumans，

It'sthefirsttimeIhavewrittentoyou，mychildren.Iusedtosendyoumanymessages.Butyoualwaysoverlooked（忽视）them.（1）______.

First，letmetellyoumoreaboutourfamily.Dearhumans，besidesyou，Ihavemanyotherchildren.Someofthemflyinthesky；someofthemswiminwater；someliveinice-coveredplaces；（2）______Someofthemareassmallasyourfingernails（手指甲），suchasbugs（虫子）；someofthemareasbigascars，suchaselephants.

Youbringthemhometobeyourpets，friends，andhelpers.Youputtheminzoos.Youkillthemfortheirmeatandfur（皮毛）.Andyouevenhunt（猎杀）themforfun.Theybringyoumoneyandhappiness.（3）______.

Theyare，infact，yourbrothersandsisters.Youshouldgrowuptogether.（4）______.Butyoudon'trespectme.Youchangemyclimate，mylands，myforests，myrivers...YouaskformorethanwhatIcangiveyou.（5）______.

So，humans，growuptobemoreresponsible（负责任的）.Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanlivehappilyinmyarms.

Yours，MotherEarthA.Humans，you'resmartandhardworking.

B.I'mworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.

C.Buttheyalsobringyoudiseaseanddeath.

D.SoIdecidetowriteyoualetter.

E.someruninthegrasslands.七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。35.时间过得真快，寒假就快要到了。为了让自己的假期过得更精彩、更充实、更有意义，同学们一定有很多打算。请以"MyPlanfortheWinterVacation"为题，用英语写一篇短文。内容包括：

1）我将为假期生活制定一个计划；

2）计划包括：学习、锻炼、自我提高等方面的安排及原因；

3）我希望我能拥有一个快乐又有意义的假期。

作文要