江苏省宿迁市23届初三第二次仿真模拟英语试卷（含答案）

江苏省宿迁市23届初三第二次仿真模拟英语试题（满分120）一、单项选择（本题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.---Theweatherisverygood.Let’sgototheseaside.---______.Whynot?AHavefunB.NotreallyC.SoundsfineD.Notatall()2.---Whichdoyoulike______,summerorwinter?---I’dpreferwinter.AbetterB.bestC.goodD.well()3.Excuseme,wouldyoumind______yourvoicedown,please?A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept()4.I’mnotsurewhentheplanewill______andwhenitwillland.A.takeoffB.runoffC.openupD.stayup()5.Hurryup!Ifwemisslastbus,we’llhavetogethomeby______taxi.A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;不填D.a;a()6.WhenIcalledthebusservice,I______thattherewasnomorebus.A.wastellingB.wastoldC.hastoldD.hadtold()7.Schoolstudents______smokebecauseitisagainsttheschoolrules.Aneedn’tB.couldn’tC.won’tD.mustn’t()8.Pleasetellmethetruth______,Icandecidehowtohelpyounextstep.soB.orC.butD.for9.Youwere______toclosethewindows.Whywereyousocareless?A.allowedB.believeC.supposedD.caused10.---Hey,July.---______?---Ineedyourhelp.A.Oh,reallyB.What’supC.HowareyouD.Allright()11.Lindahasboughtalargehouse______aswimmingpool.AwithB.inC.onD.from()12.IhopeTimcancometomybirthdayparty.Thenwe______amuchhappiertime.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad()13.---WhataboutgoingtotheSouthLakeforapicnicnextweekend?---OK.ButI’mnotsure______itwillrain.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.whether()14.Davidsuddenlyfeltnervous.______,itwashisfirsttimetogoonstage.A.AtleastB.AfterallC.AtonceD.Atall()15.Wemakeitarulethateachofus______thebedroomonedayaweek.A.hascleanedB.havecleanedC.cleansD.clean()16.______thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!AStoppingB.stopC.StopsD.Stopped()17.Everyoneinthehallknewme,butIdidnotknow______.A.himB.herC.themD.those()18.______IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.A.whileB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.Until()19.Ibeganwatchinghereanhourago,butnownothing______yet.A.happensB.willhappenC.happenedD.hashappened()20.Icanneverforgetthestories______mygrandmatoldme.A.whatB.whoC.themD.that二、完形填空（本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。SitWithUsYou'reatyournewschool.It'slunchtime,butyoudon'thaveanyonetositwith.Youwanttojoinsomeoneattheirtable,16you'renotsureifthey'refriendly.Whatdoyoudo?Natalie's17ofsolvingtheproblemwastocreateanapp.Sheknowswhatitfeelsliketobealoneatanewschool.Shefounditdifficulttomakenewfriendsandhadto18anewtableatluncheveryday.Ifshesat19,shefeltlonely.Butifsheaskedtojoinsomeoneandwas20,shefeltembarrassed.Shecreatedalunch﹣planningapptohelpstudentslike21findpeopletohavelunchwith.Theapp--calledSitWithUs--is22.Ifastudentishavinglunchintheafternoon,heorshecancreateaninvitation.Otherstudentscanopentheappand23thatinvitation.Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenandwhereto24.Thisallowsstudentstomake25onlineinsteadofface﹣to﹣face.Thisisthereasonwhyitworksso26:itlowerstheriskofbeingrefused,andtheembarrassmentthatgoesalongwithit.Natalieis27toseethatpeoplearereplyingtoherappactively--especiallythosewhosufferfrombullying（遭受欺凌）.Soonaftershemadeherappavailabletothepublic,shewonaprizeforit.She28appearedinmanynewsstories.Nataliewasevenaskedtospeakatauniversity.Inher29,Nataliewantedpeopletoknowthatyoudon'thavetodosomething30tochangelives.Sometimes,asimplething--likehavingafriendtoenjoylunchwith--canmakeallthedifference.()21.A.soB.orC.forD.but()22.A.habitB.courseC.methodD.question()23.A.searchforB.fixupC.giveoutD.getawayfrom()34.A.ontimeB.inahurryC.byherselfD.inpublic()25.A.calledB.refusedC.discussedD.believed()26.A.usB.itCherD.them()27.A.cheapB.simpleC.privateD.noisy()28.A.missB.makeC.sendD.accept()29.A.stopB.studyC.meetD.exercise()30.A.plansB.troubleC.reportsD.dinner()31.A.lateB.wellC.hardD.loudly()32.A.upsetB.sorryC.happyD.angry()33.A.alsoB.justC.stillD.seldom()34.A.bookB.talkC.schoolD.picture()35.A.bigB.newC.similarD.enjoyable三、阅读理解（本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(A)()36.IfTomfindsthecat,whatnumbershouldhecall?A.719873466.

B.719533857.

C.719767472.

D.719543676.()37.HowmanypeoplearelivinginBlueHousenow?A.One.

B.Two.

C.Three.

D.Four.()38.WhenshouldoneworkintheCityMuseumshop?OnMondays.

B.OnTuesdays.

C.OnThursdays.

D.OnSundays.(B)FiveyounggirlstudentsatShanghaiTheatreAcademyhavebecomefamousonlinebysingingpopsongstothetunes(曲调)ofBeijingOpera.LiWei,ayoungman,likestowatchthestudents’videos.Hesaid,“Thankstothem,Ihavegotabetterunderstandingofmyparents’deeploveforBeijingOpera.”Thestudents,mainlyroommatesfromRoom416attheacademy,areknownontheInternetasthe“416girls”.Theyhaveputtheirsingingonshort-videoplatforms(平台)since2019.Overthepastthreeyears,

thestudentshavegraduallywonalargenumberoffans.Inoneoftheirvideos,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan50milliontimesandreceived2.5million“likes”,theysingthepopsongTanChuang

toaBeijingOperatune.Youngpeoplesuchasthe“416girls”haveincreasedaudience(观众)numbersforBeijingOpera,whichhasahistoryofmorethan200years.GuoJing,27,aprimaryschoolteacher,hasabout2.5millionfollowersontheDouyinshort-videoplatform.Inhervideos,sheperformsancientsongswhiledancingtoBeijingOperamovements,ordiscussesinterestingstoriesabouttheartform.“Iwanttobeoneofthebestartvloggers,andIseeitasmytasktoshortenthedistancebetweenartandlife,”Guosaid.PanYan,aleaderoftheChinaPerformanceIndustryAssociation,said,“BeijingOperahasaspecialcharm(魅力)thatpeoplecansensewithouthavingtounderstandit.Audienceexperiencetheartform’sbeautybywatchingshortvideos,andtheyalsospreadnewsandknowledgeaboutBeijingOperaafterwatchingvideos.”()39.WhatdoLiWei’swordsmean?A.HeusedtoloveBeijingOperaasachild.B.HisparentsenjoyBeijingOperaverymuch.C.Hedidnotunderstandthe“416girls”atfirst.D.Hisparentsdon’tliketowatchthestudents’videos.()40.Whyisthegroupofthefivegirlscalled“416girls”?A.Theirfirstvideoreceived416“likes”.

B.Theyhadonly416fansatfirst.C.TheystartedtheirvideosonApril16.

D.MostofthemliveinRoom416.()41.Whatdothe“416girls”andGuoJinghaveincommon?A.TheygetmorepeopletoenjoyBeijingOpera.B.TheytrytolearnthehistoryofBeijingOpera.C.Theyhavegot2.5millionfollowersonDouyin.D.They’regoodatmakingupBeijingOperastories.()42.WhatcanwelearnfromwhatPanYansaidinthelastparagraph?A.Itishardtosensethespecialcharmofotheroperas.B.AudienceneedtounderstandBeijingOperacompletely.C.ShortvideoshelpspreadnewsandknowledgeofBeijingOpera.D.ShortvideosarethebestwaytoenjoythebeautyofBeijingOpera.(C)ThemusicbandColdplayistakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Thisincludesusingtheirfans’energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperformances.Inthisway,theyuseelectricitywithoutaddingcarbongases(碳气体)totheair.ThebandhopestocuttheamountofCO2

givenoutbyitsbusinessactivitiesby50percent.TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storingbicyclestotheirlatestworldtourperformance.Thepurposeistogetfanstohelpproduceelectricitybydancingandriding.Eachdancefloorcansupportmanypeople.Itcreateselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.Eachofthebikescancreateanaverageof200watts(瓦特)ofelectricity.Inordertoencouragefanstodanceorridemoreduringtheperformance,theyevenhavecompetitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscancreatethemostelectricity.“Beinggreenisagoodbusinessmodel.That’swhatwe’dliketoshow,”saidColdplayleadsingerChrisMartin.“Thechangeswillbringasenseofbelongingtothefans.Everythinginourshowisplannedtobringeveryoneintothesamegroup,singingtogether.Itmakesusfeelpartofacommunity.”Coldplayhastakenotherstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Oneofitstourstages(舞台)usesrecycledsteel.Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld’sfirsttourbattery(电池)system,madefrom40recycledelectriccarbatteries.Thehopeistopowerthewholeshowwithbatteries.“It’sveryexpensivetotrythesethingsforthefirsttime,”saidMartin,“butweareveryhappythatwearechanging.”Coldplayisjustonemusicgroupworkingtohelptheenvironment.Someotherfamousbandsarealsotakingsuchsteps.()43.WhatdoesColdplayusetheirfans’energytodo?A.Tocreate200wattsofelectricity.

B.Toprovidepowerfortheirshows.C.Tocuttheirbusinessactivitiesby50%.

D.Tomaketheirperformanceswonderful.()44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthesecondparagraphreferto(指代)?A.Thefloor.

B.Theband.

C.Thestage.

D.Thebicycle.()45.HowdoesColdplayencouragefanstodanceandridemore?A.Byhelpingthemtobuybicycles.

B.Bylivinginthesamecommunity.C.Bytravelingaroundtheworldwiththem.

D.Byhavingelectricity-creatingcompetitions.()46.Whichwaysareintroducedtoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?①Ridingenergy-storingbicycles.

②Drivingortakingelectriccars.③Recyclingelectriccarbatteries.

④Buildingstageswithrecycledsteel.A.①②③

B.②③④

C.①③④

D.①②④(D)Forthefirsttime,scientistshavegrownplantsinmoonsoil(土壤)collectedbyNASA’sApolloastronauts.Thescientistshadnoideaifanythingwouldgrowinmoonsoil.Theywantedtoseeifitcouldbeusedtogrowplants.RobertFerloftheUniversityofFloridawassurprisedwiththeresults.“Plantsactuallygrowinmoonsoil,”hesaid.Ferlandotherresearchersplantedthalecress,asmallfloweringplant,inmoonsoil.Thegoodnewswasthatalloftheseeds(种子)grew.Thebadnewswasthatafterthefirstweek,theygrewslowly.Mostoftheplantsendedupsmallandnotfullydeveloped.Scientistsfoundthatthelongerthesoilwasonthemoon,theworsetheplantsseemedtogrow.ThesoilcollectedbytheApollo11wastheleasthelpfulforgrowth.Itwasacouplebillionyearslonger.Onesolutionmightbetouseyoungersoilonthemoon,likelava(火山岩浆),orputinsomespecialnutrient(营养物)mixtures.Only382kilogramsofmoonrocksandsoilwerebroughtbackbythesixApollogroupsthatlandedonthemoon.Earlylastyear,NASAfinallygaveout12gramsofsoilfortheplantingexperiment(实验).TheFloridascientistshopetoreusetheirmoonsoillaterthisyear,plantingmorethalecressbeforepossiblymovingontootherplants.Ascientistsaid,“Growingplantsisabigstepforward.Therealnextstepistogoanddoitonthesurfaceofthemoon.”()47.WhatdidRobertFerlthinkoftheresultsoftheplantingexperiment?A.Surprising.

B.Disappointing.

C.Awful.

D.Regretful.()48.WhatdotheFloridascientistsplantodothisyear?A.Tofindsomeyoungersoilonthemoon.B.Tomakesomespecialnutrientmixtures.C.Toplantsomeotherplantsinnewmoonsoil.D.Tousethemoonsoilagainintheexperiment.()49.Whatmaybetherealpurposeoftheplantingexperiment?A.Tocollectmoresoilfromthemoon.

B.Tosendmorescientiststothemoon.C.Togrowplantsonthemoonsurface.

D.Toplantmorethalecressonthemoon.()50.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Mostoftheplantsgrewwellaftertwoweeks.B.ThesoilcollectedbytheApollo11istheoldest.C.Itiseasyforastronautstobringbackmoonsoil.D.Scientistsfoundnowaystoimprovetheexperiment.四、词汇运用（本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A)依照句意及所给中文提示或英文说明，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一个单词。51.M.Greenisagodtahe,huhhssoetiesabt (不烦的)withswlearners.52.Withalonglistof______________(选择),it'sveryhardformetodecidewhichtobuy.53.Whatwillyoubuyforyourfather’s_____________（四十九）birthday?54.ThehousepriceinSuzhouhas__________（上升）alotinthepastfewyears.55.YoucanneverimaginehowmuchdifficultyIhad_____________(创建)myownwebsite.56.Lastweek,mygrandparentstookmetothe(amarketheldregularlyinaparticularplace)inmyhometown.Therewerelargecrowdsofpeople.57.We’dbetteravoidtalkingabout(secret,personal)subjectsintheoffice,suchasweight,ageandmoney.B)依照句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。58.Amongalltheboxes,thisoneisthe(heavy).SoIneedyourhelp.59.Youshouldn’twearleathershoesinPElessonsbecausethey’llmakeyoufeel(comfortable).60.Chineseis(wide)usedaroundtheworldaswellasEnglish.61.Simoncame(four)inyesterday’swritingcompetition.Howgreat!62.Afterschoolallthestudentswentoutoftheclassroom__________(noise).63.TheGreenfamily__________apartyathomewhenthegroundbegantoshake.(hold)64.You’vegotgoodgradesagain.I’msureyourparentswillbe(satisfy)withyou.65.Hewasrudelyrefusedbythecompany________(simple)becauseofhisuglyappearance.五、依照所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）66.这是个为猫痴狂的年代，难怪星巴克的猫爪杯一上市，就成功吸引了许多消费者的关注。Thisisacrazyageforcats.NowonderStarbucks'catpawcups______________assoonastheywereonsale.67.如果你认为这个节目太传统不值得一提，那你就大错特错了。Ifyouthinktheprogramis_____________________________,youarecompletelywrong.68.不要多虑，你女儿这么外向，怎么可能会难以与新同学相处？Don'tworrytoomuch.Youdaughterissooutgoing,howcanshe________________hernewclassmates?69.社会发展得太快，谁会站在下一个技术领域的潮头，没人会知道。Thesocietyisdevelopingsofastthatnobodyknowswho___________________________next.70.他的同龄人已搬回城市好多年了，可是他依然坚守着那片保护区。 People__________________________thecityformanyyears,buthestillremainsinthereserve.六、任务型阅读（共15题；每题1分，满分15分）A)阅读下列短文，依照短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。

Forthoseofuswhoarestudyingatschool,thetimeofexamsisverystressful(紧张的)anddifficult.Somepeoplefindexamtimessobadthattheybecomeill,becausetheyareafraidoffailing;theyareafraidoflettingtheirparentsandfamilydown.Ifexamsarereallymakingyouillorworried,don'thideyourfeelings.Talktosomeoneaboutit.Maybeyoucanspeaktoafriend,orsomeoneinyourfamily,orteachersatyourplaceofstudy.Ifonepersondoesn'thelpyou,asksomeoneelse.

Howtogetthroughexams?Hereissomeadvice:

Askateacherortutorabouthowtoreviewyourlessons,andexamskills—howtoworkwhenyouareinanexam.Takeshortrestsduringyourtimeofwork.Ifyourmindistired,itwillnotrememberwell.Planyourwork:studyattimeswhenyouknowyouwillworkatyourbest.Getenoughsleep,andeathealthyfood.Youneedexercisetoworkwell.Walk,run,playsports—whateveryouenjoy.Stopthinkingaboutthefutureandfailing.

Ifyoufeelill,talktosomeoneaboutyourworries.Butdon’tbetoorelaxed!Somestressoverexamsmakesyouworkhardforthem.Ifitupsets(使某人不安)youtotalktoyourfriendsaboutanexamwhenitisfinished,don'tdoit!Infact,don'teventhinkabouttheexamyouhavefinished.Whatisdoneisdone.Youcannotchangewhatyouhavewritten!

Tothisadvice,wecouldadd:Ifyouarestudyingintheevening,don'tgostraighttobed.Yourmindwillstillbe“goingroundandround”—thinkingtoomuch.Dosomethingelse,maybewalkorgetexercise.Choosesomethingthatwillrelaxyou,andmakeyouthinkofotherthings.Thestressfulanddifficulttimeof____71____CauseBeafraidof____72____andlettingtheirparentsandfamilydown___73____Beingillor___74___beforeanexamThinkingtoomuchafterstudyinginthe__75__BeingupsetafteranexamAdviceTalktosomeoneaboutyourworries.Butbeingtoorelaxedisn't____76____fortheexamDon’tgo___77___tobedandchoosesomethingto___78___

you.Don’ttalktoyourfriendsabouttheexamafter___79____it.Becauseyoucannotchangeyour____80___B)依照短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺。Drones（无人机）arelikeplanes,butcomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Theyhavenopilotsandcontrolledfromoutsidethedrones.Duringtheseyears,theyhavebeenusedtoattack（进攻）e___81___ormovedgoodsindangerousareas.Nowsmalldronesareapartofpeople’slives.Forexample,peopleusedronestotakephotosormakevideos.Besides,adronedelivery(投递)servicehasp___82__successful.OnlinestoreJDcanusedronestodeliversmallpackages（包裹）.Ithasbuiltseveraldronestationssothatitcanload(装载)anddeliveritspackages.Droneshavemadeourshoppingexperienced___83___.Wecanorderanewcoatinearlymorninganditwillbedeliveredbeforewefinishbreakfast.BizzbySky,aUKcompany,hascreatedadeliveryserviceforsmallgoods.Openasmartphoneapp(应用软件),enteryouraddress,setatimeandpaye______moneyforthedeliveryservice.Theninminutes,adronewilldotasksforyou.However,anydronecompanyneedsgovernmentpermission(允许)toflyitsdronesinmanycountries.Web______wewillseemoreandmoredroneswithgoodsflyintheskyverysoon.七、书面表达(满分15)假定你是李嘉,请阅读下面的邮件,用英语表示愿意帮忙并根据邮件内容回复。可以适当发挥。要求：（1）词数80左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数；（2）语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范；（3）文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。DearLiJia,How'sitgoing?We'redoingaprojectatschoolabouthowt