浙江省G5联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题

绝密★启用前2024学年第一学期浙江省嘉兴一中温岭中学东阳中学湖州中学丽水中学G5联盟期中考高一年级英语学科试题2024年11月注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt??A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inapark. C.Inagym.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Driverandpassenger. B.Guideandtourist. C.Bossandemployee.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydidthemansendamessagetothewoman?A.Toaskherage.B.Toreplytoherquestion.C.Torecommenddanceclasses.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whathasthewomanbeendoinglately?A.Learningtocook. B.Washingthedishes. C.Attendingafair.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwilltheyprobablydothisafternoon?A.Gotothecinema. B.Buysomeclothes. C.Gotothebeach.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whoisthewoman?A.Adoctor. B.Acook. C.Alawyer.7.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Hemetapoorlady. B.Hehasbeenbusytoday. C.Hechangedhisappointment.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Annoyed. B.Hopeful. C.Regretful.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Takegymclasses. B.Seeafilm. C.Preparesomesnacks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatmakesthewomansurprised?A.ThemancanspeakItalian.B.Themancanmovetwoshelves.C.Themanhasmanyforeignbooks.11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.He’sacollegestudent.B.Heworksasatravelguide.C.Hemovedherethreeyearsago.12.Whatdoesthemanlikeaboutthesebooks?A.Beautifulpictures. B.Amazingstories. C.Interestingcharacters听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhywasthegirlabsentfromtheEnglishclasstoday?A.Shehadanoperation. B.Shewasdoingasurvey. C.Shelookedafterhersickfather.14.Whatisthegirlworriedabout?AFailinganessentialtest.B.Makingmistakesinheressay.C.Missingimportantinformation.15.Howdidthestudentsspendthefirst10minutesoftheEnglishclass?A.Bylearningsomenewwords.B.Bycorrectingmistakesintheiressays.C.Byexchangingdifferentideasfortheiressays.16.Whydidthestudentsanswerthe20questionsintheEnglishclass?A.Tofinishasurvey. B.Tomakeacomment. C.Totakeanexam.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Therepairofalibrary. B.Theclosingofamuseum. C.Thereopeningofapark.18.Howmanypeoplevisitedtheplacelastyear?A.3,000. B.5,000. C.10,000.19.Whencanpeoplecontinuetovisittheplace?A.Fromnextweek. B.Beforenextmonth. C.Bytheendofthisweek.20.Whatisthetownplanningtofocusonnow?A.Thecitylibrary. B.Thelocalparks. C.Anewmuseum.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AHerearesomecharmingtalesyoucanreadwithyourlovedonestofindyourinnerdelight.Areyoureadytobeinspired?OhthePlacesYou’llGoInthisstory,thecharactersailedthroughmanyadventures,conqueringalltheamazinghighsandterriblelows.Throughallthechallenges,itnevergaveup,butkeptmovingforwardtosatisfyitsthirstforexploring.Itfacedallthetwistsandturnsoflifewithexcitement.Thischaracterhasnonamebecauseitisallofus.Itteachesustobetoughinthefaceofallchallengesbecausetheonlykeytoenjoyinglifeistonevergiveuponit.TheRainbowFishInthedeepestoftheoceanslivedafishcalledtheRainbowFish.Ithadsparklingscales(鳞)thatshonelikearainbow.Despitebeingsobeautiful,ithadnofriends,foritwassoselfish!Lifewaslonelyforit.Oneday,itmetawisedolphinwhotoldthefishthatit’sgoodtobehappy,butit’sbettertobringhappinesstoothers.Fromthefollowingday,thefishstartedhelpingotherfishandmademanyfriends.Thisstoryshowsusallthetrueimportanceoffriendship.TheGivingTreeOnceuponatime,therelivedageneroustree.Itusedtoprovideshadeforalittleboytoplayandrest,andstrongbranchestotakeswingson.Whentheboygrewolder,sodidhisneeds.Hestartedtotakemoreandmorefromthetree.First,hetooktheleaves,thenthebranches,andonedayhecametotakethetrunk.Butthetreewashappybecauseithadspentitslifemakingtheboyhappy!Thistaleisheart-achingbutittellsusimportantvaluesoflife.21.Inthestory“OhthePlacesYou’llGo”,thecharacter________.A.hadarealnamegiveninthestoryB.wasbravetofacelife’supsanddownsC.gaveupeasilywhenfacingchallengesD.wasnotinterestedinexploringnewplaces22.Thetale“TheGivingTree”showsthevalueof________.A.selflessness B.wisdom C.friendship D.bravery23.Thepassagemainlyintroducesacollectionof________.A.scientificworks B.famousquotes C.inspiringstories D.historicaleventsBTravelislikeaboxofchocolates:youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget,especiallywhenusingamysteryboxplaneticket.Earlierthisyear,mysteryboxtravelbecametrendyamongChina’syoungpeople.Innormaltrips,peopleoftenplantheirvacationswellinadvance.Afterbuyingamysteryboxatalowprice—usually100or200yuan—thetravelersusingthismethodwillselecttheirdepartureairportandthenreceiveseveraldestinationstochoosefrom.Afterthedestinationisdecided,theirtripbegins.LiaoLiangyu,16,hasturnedhiseagernesstogoonamysteryboxtripintoreality.Hetookamysteryboxtripwithacoupleoffriendsmonthsago.ItstartedwhenoneofthemgotamysteryboxtickettoChangsha,thecapitalcityofHunanprovince.Surprisingly,LiaohappenedtogetChangshatoo.Rightbeforetheirdeparture,afriendtoldLiaothatChangshawasasuperhyped-up(被炒作)Internet-famoussite.Buthestilldecidedtogoandseeitforhimself.“MybiggestdiscoveryisthatChangshaisacityfullofcontrasts,”LiaoexplainedtoChinaDaily.“Youcanseetallbuildingsandlowhousesinthesameview.”Sincethedestinationoptionsincludemanylesspopularcities,travelmysteryboxesalsobringeconomicbenefitstothem.Forexample,DehongcityisabeautifulcityinYunnanprovinceyethasfewvisitorsduetoalackofpromotion.Followingitsinclusionasamysteryboxtraveldestination,however,ithasgainedalotofattentionandisnowthoughtofasapopulardestinationfortourism.Butevenso,alargenumberofpeoplefeeldisappointedwithtravelmysteryboxesbecausetheycanfacemanyproblemsafterbuyingone,suchasimpropertraveltimes,suddenflightcancellations,orevenchallengeswithrefunds(退款).SunWeilifromCtripsuggestedinaninterviewwithHaibaoNewsthatvisitorsshouldselectreliableplatformsandsigncontractstoensuretheirinterests.24.Whatisthemainattractionofamysteryboxplaneticket?A.Itofferstravelersalowpriceforplanetickets.B.Itprovidestravelerswithseveraldestinationchoices.C.Itallowstravelerstochoosetheirowndeparturetime.D.Itrequirestravelerstoplantheirvacationsinadvance.25.WhydidLiaoLiangyudecidetotakeamysteryboxtriptoChangsha?A.Becauseitwasasuperhyped-upsite.B.Becausehewantedtoexperienceacityfullofcontrasts.C.Becauseoneofhisfriendshadalreadyboughtaticketthere.D.Becausehewantedtoseeitinpersonregardlessofothers’opinion.26.Howdotravelmysteryboxesbenefitlesspopularcitieseconomically?A.Theycreatemorejobsforlocals. B.Theyincreasethenumberofvisitors.C.Theyprovidemoretraveloptions. D.Theycutdownthecostofpromotion.27.WhatadvicedidSunWeiligivetovisitorsregardingtravelmysteryboxes?ATopickpopulardestinations.B.Toavoidtravelingduringthepeakseason.C.Tochoosedependableplatformsandsigncontracts.D.Toreadtherefundpolicybeforebuyingmysteryboxes.CNewscientificresearchhasfoundthatattendinglivesportingeventsenhanceslevelsofwellbeing.PublishedinthejournalFrontiersinPublicHealth,theresearchisthefirstlarge-sizedstudytoexaminethebenefitsofattendinganytypeoflivesportingevent.Itfoundthatattendinglivesportingeventsresultsinhigherscoresoftwomajormeasurementsofsubjectivewellbeing-lifesatisfactionandasenseof“lifebeingworthwhile”—aswellaslowerlevelsofloneliness.Theseresultsaresignificantaspreviousstudieshaveshownthathigherlifesatisfactionscoresareassociatedwithfewerlife-limitingconditions,betterphysicalhealthandsuccessfulageing.Thenewstudyalsofoundthatattendinglivesportingeventsleadstoanincreaseinpeople’ssensethat“lifeisworthwhile,”andthesizeofthisincreaseiscomparabletothatofgainingemployment.Watchinglivesportingeventscanalsoofferanaccessibleandeffectivepublichealthtoolforimprovingwellbeing.LeadauthorDrHelenKeyes,HeadoftheSchoolofPsychologyandSportScienceatAngliaRuskinUniversity(ARU),said:“Previousresearchhasfocusedoncertainsportsorsmallpopulationgroups,suchascollegestudentsintheUnitedStates.Oursisthefirststudytolookatthebenefitsofattendinganysportingeventacrossanadultpopulation,andthereforeourfindingscouldbeusefulforshapingfuturepublichealthstrategies,suchasofferingreducedticketpricesforcertaingroups.”Theliveeventscoveredbythesurveyrangedfromfreeamateur(业余的)events,suchaswatchingvillagesportsteams,rightthroughtoPremierLeaguefootballmatches.Therefore,furtherresearchneedstobecarriedouttoseeifthesebenefitsaremorepronouncedfortoplevelsport,oraremorecloselylinkedtosupportingaspecificteam.Howeverwithoutdoubt,watchinglivesportofalltypesprovidesmanyopportunitiesforsocialinteractionandthishelpstoshapegroupidentityandbelonging,whichinturnboostslevelsofwellbeing.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewstudyfromthepassage?A.ThestudyonlycoveredPremierLeaguefootballmatches.B.Watchinglivesportingeventshaslittleeffectonone’swellbeing.C.Itisthefirstonetostudythebenefitsofattendinglivesportingevents.D.Attendinglivesportingeventsincreaseslifesatisfactionandasenseofmeaning.29.What’sDr.HelenKeyes’sattitudetothestudy?A.Objective. B.Neutral. C.Negative. D.Positive.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pronounced”inparagraph5mean?A.Suitable. B.Noticeable. C.Powerful. D.Important.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AttendingLiveSportImprovesWellbeingB.WatchingLiveSportingEventsHasManyBenefitsC.AResearchonthePopularityofLiveSportingEventsD.AStudyontheEffectsofSportingEventsonPhysicalHealthDIfyoudon’tuseit,youloseit.Atleast,that’showtheoldsayinggoes.Itreferstotheideathatsomethingthatdoesnotgetusedregularlyquicklyfallsintoastateofdecline.Forexample,ahobbythatyouhaven’tdoneforafewyears,likeplayingthepiano.Thenexttimeyoupickitup,maybeyou’veforgottenaltogether!Inordertopreventthis,peopletakeregularexercisetokeeptheirskillssharp.Well,whataboutthebrain?Asweage,ourbrainscannaturallybegintodecline(衰退).Insomecases,thiscanleadtocertainmentalconditionssuchasdementia(痴呆).However,allisnotlostbecausethesedaysit’srelativelyeasytotrainyourbrain.Smartphonesandappshaveputprogrammesthatcantest,keepandevenimproveourmemoriesandanumberofothermentalabilities.Withalittlepracticeeveryday,wecankeepourbrainssharp,right?Well,no,actually.AccordingtoareportfromtheGlobalCouncilonBrainHealth,eventhoughmanypeoplethinkitisbeneficialtoplaysomeonlinegamesthataredesignedtoimprovebrainhealth,theevidenceofthebenefitsis“weaktonon-existent”.Playinga“braingame”mayleadtoimprovementsingameperformance,butthishasyettoshowaconvincingresultinpeople’sdailycognitiveabilities.Don’tloseheart,though.Thereareotherwaystodevelopthebrain.Itrecommendstryingnewactivitiesthatchallengethewayyouthinkandaresociallyengaging,whileleadingtoahealthylifestyle.Amongtheirsuggestionsarepractisingtaichi,takingphotographyclasses,learningnewtechnologies,gardening,artprojectsorvolunteering.There’smoregoodnews,too.JamesGoodwin,chiefscientistatAgeUK,hassaidthatbraindeclineisnotunavoidable.Aslongastheactivitiesare“newtoyouandrequireyourconcentratedattention”,theycanprovidebenefitsforbrainhealth.So,hurryup,getoutthereandtrysomethingnew.Maybeit’stimetotrythathobbyyou’vealwayswantedtodo.32.Whyisplayingthepianomentionedinparagraph1?A.Tointroducethetopicofbraindecline.B.Toillustratethemeaningofanoldsaying.C.Toexplainhowtokeepphysicallyhealthy.D.Toshowtheimportanceofregularexercise.33.Whatcanweinferabouttheeffectivenessofplayingonlinebraingamesfromparagraph3?A.Strongandcontinuousbenefitshavebeenproved.B.Theevidenceofthebenefitsisweaktonon-existent.C.Thebenefitsarenotobviousintermsofdailycognitiveabilities.D.Bothgameperformanceandcognitivefunctionsaregreatlyimproved.34.AccordingtoJamesGoodwin,whichofthefollowingdoesNOThelppreventbraindecline?A.Playingafamiliargamethatdoesnotdemandmuchthought.B.Learninganewmusicalinstrumentthatrequiresconcentration.C.Participatinginaphotographycoursethatchallengesone’screativeskills.DTakingpartinanewcookingclassthatteachestechniquesunknownbefore.35.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Braindeclineisnaturalandunavoidableaspeopleage.B.Onlinebraingamescanimprovepeople’scognitiveabilities.C.Engaginginnewandchallengingactivitiescanbenefitbrainhealth.D.Regularexerciseandhealthylifestylearekeytokeepingthebrainhealthy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everwokenupfromanapfeelinglostormoretired,asifyou’veforgottenwhichplanetyou’reon?____36____.Itisasignthatyoumightgobeyondyournappingmark.Itcanslowyoudownintheshorttermandpotentiallyaffectyournighttimesleepinthelongrun.Toavoidthisandwakeuprefreshed,followtheseprinciplesfortakingtheperfectnap.TakeregularnapsYoudon’twantacasualnappingschedulewhereyousleep“sometimesearly,sometimeslate,sometimesshort.”Sopickatime,likeafterlunchorinbetweenyourafternoonmeetingsandsticktoit.____37____.Ifyou’renappinginyourcaronyourlunchbreakforexample,considerbringingapillow,aneyemaskorearplugstohelpboostyournapexperience.____38____Fromthemomentyouwakeupinthemorning,sleeppressurebuildsinyourbodytopushyoutofallasleepagainattheendoftheday.Nappingrelievessomeofthatpressure,soit’simportantthatyounapearlyenoughinthedayforittobuildbackupbybedtime.Ifyoufollowaconventionalnighttimesleepschedule,takeanapbetweennoonand3p.m.____39____.Keepyournapbrief____40____.Itmightbepainfulifyou’reafanofalong,leisurelyafternoonsnooze.However,thetruthisthatlongernapscanleadtosleepinertia(睡眠惯性)moreeasilybecauseyoumightenterdeepersleep,makingithardertowakeup.Ifyoufindyourselffallingasleepquicklyanddippingintodeepsleepwithonly30minutesofnapping,that’sasignyou’renotgettingenoughsleepatnight.Ifthisisthecase,takestepstoraisethequalityofyournighttimesleep.A.NapearlyinthedayB.FollowanapscheduleearlyC.Agood,shortnapcanoffermentalhealthbenefitsD.Thatsleepy,almost-drunkfeelingiscalledsleepinertiaE.Expertssuggestkeepingyournapsfrom10minutestoanhourtopsF.UsethesamesleepenvironmenteachtimeandcreateacosynapspaceG.Forpeoplewhoworknights,takeanapatleast6hoursbeforeyousleep第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IcouldfeeltheexcitementrisinginmeasIheldthebeautifully-wrappedpresentinmyhands.Unabletocontainmy____41____anylonger,Irippeditopen.Itwasabrand-new____42____.IhadscoredstraightAsformyO-levelexaminationsandthiswasmyreward.Ihadalwaysenviedmyfriendswhowere____43____newsabout“chatrooms”,“instantmessaging”and“emailing”,allofwhichIknew____44____about.NowIwasgoingtofindout.IwassearchingforsomeinformationonmylaptopwhenI____45____asocialnetworkingsite.SoonIbecamefascinatedwithmynew-foundelectronicfriend.Astimepassed,IrealizedthatIwas____46____totheInternet.ItcametoapointwhereIchosetolockmyselfinmyroom,____47____tocomeoutandtakepartinfamilydiscussions.Soon,mysleepwas____48____toonlyscattered(分散的)naps,andmygradesatschoolalsobegangettingworse.Myparentsstartedvoicingtheir____49____.ItbecameobvioustothemthatIwasspendingtoomuchtimeontheInternet.IwasaskedtoreducemyusageoftheInternet._____50_____,howeverhardItried,Iwasunabletopullmyselfaway,unableto_____51_____mychatsessionsandunabletoconcentrateonmylessons.Iwas_____52_____forjustanotherclickandanotherlookatmymessageboard.Overtime,IrealizedthatDadandMomhadalwayswantedthebestforme.ThatwaswhenIdecidedtotakethe_____53_____—toovercomemyInternetaddiction._____54_____washarderthanIexpected.Butwithdogged(顽强的)_____55_____,IknewthatIwouldturnoveranewleaf.41.A.anxiety B.curiosity C.doubt D.belief42.A.watch B.smartphone C.laptop D.camera43.A.making B.exchanging C.exploring D.spreading44.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything45.A.cameacross B.camethrough C.cameout D.cameabout46.A.exposed B.connected C.attracted D.addicted47.A.longing B.expecting C.trying D.refusing48.A.limited B.brought C.reduced D.divided49.A.disagreement B.confusion C.amazement D.fright50.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Yet D.Finally51.A.continue B.attend C.stop D.host52.A.prepared B.thirsty C.responsible D.scheduled53.A.chance B.risk C.turn D.step54.A.Quitting B.Revising C.Advancing D.Competing55.A.encouragement B.patience C.courage D.determination第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItmaysoundhardtobelieveinthisdigitalagebutYangHao,____56____32-year-olddoctoralstudentstudyingintheUK,hadasolotriptheold-fashionedwaylastyear.Heusedaprintedmap,payingforeverything____57____(use)cashorabankcard,readingtraintimetables,andtalkingtostrangers.Overthecourseof134days,hevisited68countiesandcitiesin24provincesandregionsacrossChina,read40books,andusedtwocamerastorecord____58____hesawandexperiencedalongtheway.“Irealizedthatthose134dayswerethemostfulfilling,____59____(focus)andproductiveperiodofmylife.Itwasanexperienceofabsolute____60____(concentrate),”saysYang.Sincehisstorywaspostedonline,it____61____(bring)aboutwidespreaddiscussionandreflectiononthemoderndependence____62____technology.OnenetizennamedYangbu’er,____63____(comment)that“whiletechnologymakestheworldsmaller____64____weseemtohavemoreresourcestohand,wealsolosesomethings”.AnotherfromFujianprovincewrotethatnothavingaphonewouldbringanxietyinmodernsocietybecausephonescombinemanyfunctionsinone.Thoughheforesawthatitwouldtrigger(引发)somediscussion,thepublicattentionhisjourneyhasdrawnis_____65_____(true)beyondhisimagination.Now,hekeepsadegreeofdistancefromtheInternet,anddoesnothaveWi-Ficonnectedtohisphoneandalsolimi