2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业16Unit9WheelsLesson2OntheMove含解析北师大版必修3

Unit9Wheels课时作业16Lesson2OntheMoveⅠ.单词拼法1．Bytheageoftwoachildwillhaveavocabulary(词汇量)ofabouttwohundredwords.2．Themajorityofholidayflightsdepartandarriveonschedule(时辰表)．3．Afierce(猛烈的)dogranoutofthelandlord'shouseandcameforme.4．IlikethestyleofhiswritingbutIdon'tlikethecontent(内容)．5．Jenny,youhaveresponsibility(责任)forclearinguptheroomaftertheclass.6．Shejumpedofftheplatform(站台)whilethebuswasstillmoving.7．Manygirlsareverysensitive(敏感的)abouttheirageandweight.8．Thetaxidriverfoundasuitcase(手提箱)hadbeenleftinhiscar.9．Fromhisgrey(灰白的)hairIcanknowthatheisatleastoverfiftyyearsold.10．It'sfoolish(愚蠢的)ofhertobehavelikethat.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Thosewhobreaktheruleshouldbearfullresponsibility(responsible)forit.2．Thedogissogentle(gently)thatIamnotafraidofit.3．TheTVtowerisbyfarthelargestconstruction(construct)ofourcountry.4．Let'ssitdownandhaveacalmandsensible(sensitive)talk.5．Itislikelythatwe'llgoonapicnicintheforesttomorrow.6．It'sfoolish(fool)ofyoutobelievehim.Heisalwaystellinglies.7．Ishereallycontentwiththatlittleearning?Orcanhegetsomeextrapay?8．Publicattentionatthemomentisfocusedontheproblemofenvironmentbalance.9．Wehadjustbeguntoworkwhenthemachinebrokedown.10．Thetwocompaniesfoughtfiercely(fierce)overthemarket.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Jackwasworkinginthelabwhilethepowercutoccurred.while→when2．Theyarepossibletoacceptyoursuggestions.possible→likely3．Ihadalotofbaggagesduringthejourney,whichmademeverytired.baggages→baggage4．Theboyisverysensitivewithnumbers.with→to5．Ihavegoneherefortwoweeks,andIwillreturnintwoweeks.gone→beenⅣ.选词填空relyon；pullup；gothrough；takeoff；checkin；pullout1．Beforehandinginyourpaper,you'dbettergo_throughittomakesuretherearenomistakes.2．Attentionplease!Passengersshouldcheck_inforFlightBA125toBerlin.3．Weshouldhurryup.Ourflighttakes_offatninethirty.4．Wearegrown­upnow;wecan'trely_onourparentsforsupport.5．Please,sir.Pull_upyourcarandletmegetoffatthenextstop.6．Theshippulled_outoftheharborslowly.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Ihave_been_to_Beijingforseveraltimes.It'sareallybeautifulcity.我曾去过北京几次，它真是一座漂亮的城市。2．Youcan_rely_on_it_thatitwillrainthisweekend.你放心好了，本周末肯定下雨。3．Thetrainpulled_inandallthepassengersgotoff.火车进站了，全部的乘客都下了车。4．Wewere_swimming_in_the_river_whenthestormstarted.我们正在河里游泳，这时下暴雨了。5．Heisnotcontent_withhispresentsituationandhopestoimproveit.他对自己目前的状况不满，希望能加以改善。6．Growingnumbersofpeopleare_sensitive_tocow'smilk.对牛奶过敏的人越来越多了。7．Youshouldtake_responsibility_forwhatyousaid.你必需为你所说的话负责。8．It'ssaidthatsheislikelyto_win_the_prize.据说她有可能得奖。Ⅰ.七选五Aboutayearago,Ihadaterriblyhurtfulexperiencewhereaclosefriendspreaduntruths(谎言)aboutme.BecauseIvaluemyfriendshipssohighly,whenafriendhurtsmyfeelings,itcutsmedeeply.Perhapsit'sunfairformetoholdmyfriendstothesamestandardIsetformyselfasafriend.__1__Behonestwithyourself.Oftentimes,hurtfulbehaviourstartsoffwithasmallthingthatyouforgivequickly.Youloveyourfriendandbelieveshe'dneverhurtyouonpurpose.__2__Andslowlyyourealizeyourfriendmaynotbethepersonyouthoughtshewaswhenyoufirstmether.Beinghonestwithyourownfeelingswillhelpyoubehonestandopenwithher.__3__Asthesituationunfolded(发展),Ilearnedmoreaboutwhatshe'dsaidanddone.Thankfully,mycoolerheadwon,andIrealizedheractionsactuallyhadnothingtodowithme.Ichosetolettheangergoandmoveonwithmylife.Walkawayanddon'tlookback.Makingthedecisiontoleaveafriendshipcansometimesfeelashardasdecidingtoleaveyourmarriage.__4__Butwhenthatholeisopen,youwillsoonrealizethatyourclose,realfriendswillcloseitquickly.Ichosetowalkawayfromaharmfulfriendship.__5__CertainlyIdon'tmissthehurtandpainshebroughttomyheart.It'sherloss,really,becauseIamagoodfriend.A．Lettheangergo.B．AndIdon'tregretitforaminute.C．Expectthesamefromyourfriends.D．Butovertime,youseeapatternofbehaviour.E．Afriendwhohasbeeninyourlifewillleaveabighole.F．Onceafriendhurtsmyfeelingsorbreaksmytrust,myheartwillbebroken.G．Butwhatdoyoudowhenfriendsgoagainstyoutothepointwhereyou'resohurt?本文是一篇说明文。对于如何应对挚友的背叛文章给出了几点建议。1．G解析：依据本空前的“Perhapsit'sunfairformetoholdmyfriendstothesamestandardIsetformyselfasafriend.”及下文的建议可知，此处须要一个承上启下的过渡句，既要对应上文挚友背叛的话题，又要引出下文的建议，故G项(当你的挚友背叛你，使你受到损害时，你该怎么办呢？)符合语境。2．D解析：前面说你信任你的挚友恒久也不会有意损害你，后面又说渐渐地你会发觉你的挚友可能不是你刚相识时候的那个人，此处说的内容应当和挚友的改变有关，故D项(随着时间的推移，你会看到一种行为模式)符合语境。3．A解析：此处为本段小标题，依据本段内容，特殊是“Ichosetolettheangergoandmoveonwithmylife.”可知，本段讲的是关于生气方面的内容，故A项(远离生气)符合语境。4．E解析：本空后“Butwhenthatholeisopen,youwillsoonrealizethatyourclose,realfriendswillcloseitquickly.”中的thathole示意此处应当提到ahole，故E项(你生活中的挚友的离开会给你留下一个漏洞)符合语境。5．B解析：依据本空前的“Ichosetowalkawayfromaharmfulfriendship.”及本空后的“CertainlyIdon'tmissthehurtandpainshebroughttomyheart.”可知，此处应当还是讲自己的做法或感受，故B项(我一点都不懊悔)符合语境。Ⅱ.语法填空Asteenagers,wedohavesometroubleswhengrowingup,butwecangetrid__1__themcorrectlyandwisely.First,someofusareupset__2__theirbodyimagesandlooks.It'sunnecessaryandit'snotimportantatall.Weneedn'tcareaboutit.Itisone'sinnerbeauty__3__matters.Second,wesometimesseemtobe__4__(understand)byourteachers,parentsandclassmates.__5__(face)withthis,wecanfind__6__propertimetohaveaheart­to­hearttalkwiththem,__7__(try)toremovethemisunderstanding.Someofushavefewerfriends.Ithinkbeingopen­mindedandfriendlywilldoyougood.Third,wemayfallbehindothers,__8__makesusstressed.Actuallywecanencourageourselvestoworkefficiently,fullof__9__(determine).Atlast,someofusdon'thavemuchpocketmoney,sotheyfeelunhappy.Isn'titstrange?__10__longaswehavedonesome,that'senough.Andwecanlearnhowtospendmoney.本文是一篇说明文。年轻人在成长的过程中，常常会遇见麻烦。作者在文章中提出了四条帮助年轻人处理生活中麻烦事的建议。1．of解析：考查固定短语。句意：作为青少年，在成长的过程中我们的确会有麻烦，但是我们可以正确地明智地摆脱这些麻烦。动词短语getridof意为“摆脱”，在句中作为谓语部分，所以要填介词of。2．about解析：考查形容词短语。句意：首先，我们中的一些人烦心自己的形象和外貌。形容词短语beupsetabout意为“烦心……”，该短语在句中充当谓语部分，所以要填介词about。3．that解析：考查强调句型。句意：重要的是人的内在美。强调句型的基本结构是“