2024-2025学年高中英语同步课时作业11Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLandLearningaboutLanguage含解析新人教版选择性必修2

Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLand同步课时作业（11）LearningaboutLanguage一、1.______

(situate)inthecentreofthecity,thehotelenjoysgreatconvenienceofshoppingandtransportation.2.Hewas_____

(disappoint)atwhathehadexperiencedintheboringtrip.3.______

(compare)withyou,westillhavealongwaytogo.4.Whenfirst_____

(introduce)tothemarket,thesenewproductsenjoyedagreatsuccess.5._______

(build)in1163,itisoneoftheworld'smostfamoustouristsites,attractingabout12millionvisitorseveryyear.6.Iftheyweregiventherightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.(升级为过去分词作状语)____________________________________,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.7.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(升级为省略句)______________________________,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.8.Turneddownmanytimes,themandidn'tloseheart.(让步状语从句）→_____________________________________________manytimes,themandidn'tloseheart.9.Whenitisseenfromthetopofthehill,theparklooksverybeautiful.(过去分词作状语）→__________________thetopofthehill,theparklooksverybeautiful.10.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhenitiscomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.(升级为省略句)Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especially

__________________________________________________.二、earnaliving,enrollin,thanusual,lateron,makeaprofit,datebackto,betransformedinto,aheadoftime1.Thetemple,situatedonthetopofthehill,_____theTangDynasty.2.Inviewofthesefactors,you'dbetterfinishyourteachingtasks_____.3.Theschool'swebsitesayseachstudentwas_____anaverageoftwoclasses.4.Withfewercarsontheroads,trafficisflowingmoresmoothly_____.5.Byreducingcostsandimprovingservice,thehotelhasstartedto_____again.6.Inoureagernessto_____,weoftenforgetaboutourqualityoflife.7.Whenthenewroadwasbuilt,thesmalltown_____alargecity.8.Aftertheoldmantookthemedicine,hefeltmuchbetter_____.三、

Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival.Shelivesontheothersideoftheworld,andIwenttovisither,notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill.However,Iwantedtoshowhermysupportbecausesheismyonlysister.

SoIboardedtheplaneinmid-August,andhatedthelongflight.Iarrived,tiredandhungry.Ileftmyhusbandtwoyears,alone,inouroldNewOrleanshouse.

IwasallsetandreadytoperformformysisterforthemusicfestivalonSundaymorningwhenIreceivedacallfromChicago.Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated,butmyhusbandchosetostaybehind.Hecouldnotgetacalltomeontheothersideoftheworld,buthecouldcallhiscousininChicago.Hegavehiscousinamessageforme,thathewouldbejustfine,andnottoworry.

Asthedayswenton,IfinallytookthestageinfrontofhundredsofEuropeans,andIrealized,thankstoCNNthatNewOrleanswasunderwater.

Iperformed,hopingthatmyhusbandwouldsurvive.AndIperformedperfectly.Theaudiencestoodandapplauded.IleftthestageandwentstraighttotheTV.Isawthestreetsignnearmyhome,onHumanityStreet,butnothingbelowit,exceptwater.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,Ifoundoutthatmyhouse,mycar,myclothes,myfurniture,everythingthatI'dleftbehindwasgone,butnotmyhusband.Hesurvivedbyridingontherearbumper(后保险杠)ofabus,holdingontotheoverheadluggagerack,inthepouringrain,downthehighwayfromNewOrleans,halfwaytoBatonRouge.Therestofthejourneywasalongwalk,buthesurvived.

BythefirstweekofSeptember,IflewbacktotheBatonRougeairport,andhuggedmyhusband.Sincethen,ourrelationshiphasgrowndeeper;wehavecompletelyrebuiltourhouse,boughtanewcar,boughtnewfurnitureandnewclothesandjoinedaninspirational,spirit-filledcommunity.1.Whydidtheauthorleavehome?A.Tolookafterhersister.B.Toattendamusicfestival.C.Towatchaperformance.D.Tovisitherhusband'scousin.2.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshelefthome?A.Tired. B.Worried. C.Unwilling. D.Disappointed.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evacuated"mean?A.Hid. B.Struggled. C.Gathered. D.Escaped.4.Whatmightbethetitleforthepassage?A.CaughtintheHurricaneB.OnceGoneNeverReturnedC.LostitAll,GainedEvenMoreD.TrappedinaDilemma四、

ManypeoplethinkofIsraelasbeinghotallyearround.Butthisisfarfromthe

1

.Whileit'struethatIsrael'sweatherisfamouslysteamyinJulyandAugust,itis

2

notthiswayallthetime.Israel'sweatheralso

3

fromthatinNorthAmericaandWesternEurope.Here,youwillbasically

4

twodifferentseasons:winterfromlateOctobertomid-March,andsummerfromApriltoOctober.

SeptemberandOctoberaretraditionallyregardedasthebusiestandmostcrowdedmonthsfortourismin

Israel.Thenext

5

timeisinApril.Inbetweenthesemonths,thecountryistypicallylesscrowdedandbusy.Thismakes

6

agoodtimetovisit.

Duringtheseason,theweatherinIsraeliscoolandrainy.Theaveragetemperaturesatthistime

7

from50to60degreesFatnightand62to72degreesFduringtheday.TheonlyareasthatnormallyreceivesnowfallareGolanHeightsandMountHermon.TelAvivandothercoastal

8

donotreceiveanysnowatall.Asyoucanimagine,people

9

fromcoastalplacestoexperiencesnowfallwhenitdoes

10

!

DuringFebruaryandMarch,theentirecountryexperiencesabeautiful

11

Almosteverywhereyougo,youwillseegreenpoppingup—alovely

12

oftheplentifulwinterrain.TheregionsofGolanandGalileeare

13

coveredwithwildflowers.Itisquiteabeautifulview.

14

,there'sreallyno"bad"timetovisitIsrael.Butifyou'dliketovisitthecountryduringits

15

busyseason,winteristherighttimetoplanyourtrip.(1).A.truth

B.reason

C.cause

D.mark(2).A.necessarily

B.surely

C.fully

D.narrowly(3).Aes

B.differs

C.results

D.rises(4).A.suffer

B.refuse

C.experience

D.understand(5).A.hottest

B.busiest

C.latest

D.longest(6).A.summer

B.spring

C.winter

D.autumn(7).A.get

B.range

C.rise

D.keep(8).A.cities

B.areas

C.yards

D.pots(9).Aeback

B.giveup

C.crowdin

D.runaway(10).A.work

B.disappear

C.happen

D.open(11).A.performance

B.movement

C.change

D.design(12).A.sense

B.cause

C.reason

D.result(13).A.regularly

B.possibly

C.occasionally

D.particularly(14).A.Besides

B.Though

C.However

D.Overall(15).A.more

B.fewer

C.less

D.much

答案以及解析一、1.答案：Situated解析：句意：这家旅馆位于市中心，购物和交通都很便利。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语。besituatedin...意思是"位于……"，是固定短语，故填Situated。2.答案：disappointed解析：考查过去分词作表语。分析句子结构可知，由于句子的主语是He，此处表示"悲观的"，故用过去分词形式作表语。3.答案：Compared解析：句意；和你相比，我们还有很大差距。分析句子结构可知，we和compare之间是逻辑.上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式作状语。4.答案：introduced解析：句意：这些新产品第一次被投放到市场上时取得了巨大的胜利。分析句子结构可知，thesenewproducts和introduce之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式。5.答案：Built解析：句意：它建于1163年，是世界上最著名的旅游景点之一，每年吸引约1200万名游客。分析句子结构可知，build与主语it之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式作状语。6.答案：Giventherightkindoftraining解析：创意：假如给他们适当的训练，这些青少年足球运动员可能有一天会成长为国际明星。7.答案：Whenaskedwhyhewentthere解析：创意：当他被问到他为什么去那里时，他说他被派往那里接受太空飞行训练。8.答案：Though/Althoughhewasturneddown9.答案：Seenfrom10.答案：whencomparedtosuchartformsasmusicandpainting解析：句意：特殊是与音乐和绘画等艺术形式相比，电影的历史要短得多。二、答案：1.datesbackto2.aheadoftime3.enrolledin4.thanusual5.makeaprofit6.earnaliving7.wastransformedinto8.lateron三、答案：1-4BCDC解析：1.细微环节理解题。由第一段的第一句"Ilefthometosupportmysisterinhereffortstopresentamusicfestival."可知，作者离家去参与并帮忙妹妹举办音乐节。2.推理推断题。依据第一段的其次句中的"...notwantingtoleaveandfeelinglikeIwasleavinghomeagainstmywill."可知，作者不想离开家，觉得自己是违反意愿离开家的。所以通过关键词"againstmywill"推想，作者离开家的时候是不情愿的。3.词义揣测题。依据第三段的其次句"Thehurricanewaspredictedtohitourcity,andmanypeoplehadalreadyevacuated..."可知，由于飓风预料将攻击他们的城市，很多人已经撤离。所以通过上下文的语境可以推断出，带下划线的"evacuated"是撤离的意思。4.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者离开家帮助妹妹参与音乐节，在此期间作者所在的城市遭受到飓风的攻击，她家里东西都没有了，幸好丈夫幸存下来，他们重建了家园，而且感情更好了。所以短文的最佳标题是"失去了一切，获得了更多"。四、答案：(1)-(5)ABBCB;(6)-(10)CBBCC;(11)-(15)CDDDC

解析：(1).句中的But是解题关键,前文提到很多人对以色列天气的某种看法,而But表示转折,说明人们的那种看法是不正确的,即与事实相差甚远。

(2).虽