江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷二-

江苏省苏州市2023学年八年级下学期期中备考卷二学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第Ⅰ卷选择题一、听录音选图片（共5分）1．WhichbookdoesHenrylikebest?A． B． C．2．Howdidherfathergettoschoolwhenhewasastudent?A． B． C．3．Wherewillthemangothissummerholiday?A． B． C．4．WhatwilltheweatherbelikenextSunday?A． B． C．二、听短对话选答案（共5分）5．WhattypeofbookisDanielreading?A．Travel. B．Novel. C．History.6．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atthebusstation. B．Attheairport. C．Inahotel.7．Whosehatisit?A．Kitty’s B．Cindy’s C．Peter’s8．Howlonghasthewomanbeenhere?A．For5minutes. B．For15minutes. C．For20minutes.9．Whywasthemanstillinthelibrary?A．Becauseoftheheavyrain. B．Becausethebookwasinteresting. C．Becausehewaswaitingforhisfriend.10．Wholikesvisitingthemeparks?A．Amy B．Daniel C．BothAmyandDaniel三、听长对话选答案（共4分）听对话，回答下列小题。11．WhoisRosegoingtosee?A．Heruncle. B．Hergrandparents. C．Hermother.12．WhatwillBilltaketoRosetomorrow?A．Somephotos. B．Someflowers. C．Somebooks.四、听录音完成表格（含选项）（共6分）听短文，回答下列小题。请根据内容从A,B,C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Whyishikingpopular?Reason1●healthyandrelaxing●goodexercisewithout___13___Reason2●simpleandcheap●whatyouneedtodo:wearapairof___14___andasmileonyourfaceReason3●canhelpyougetawayfromyour___15___●canmakeyouhaveaclearmindandbeconfident13．A．money B．time C．hurting14．A．glasses B．trainers C．trousers15．A．dailylife B．strangefeelings C．badhabits五、单项选择（共15分）16．—Excuseme.CanIborrowthreebooks________?—OK.Andyoucankeepthemforthreeweeks.A．attimes B．allthetimeC．atatime D．fromtimetotime17．—YourFrenchissoexcellent.HowlonghaveyoubeeninFrance?—________Iwasborn.A．Since B．Until C．Before D．When18．—Haveyou________theinvitationtoJim’sbirthdayparty?—Yes,Ihave.AndI’ve________it.A．accepted;received B．received;acceptedC．received;received D．accepted;accepted19．—________Iwashmyclothesnow,Mum?—No,you________.You________cleantheroomfirst.A．Must;don’thaveto;mayB．Must;needn’tto;mustC．Must;mustn’t;canD．Shall;may;may20．Iboughtthiscareightyearsago,butitisstillingood________now.A．situation B．direction C．station D．condition21．—CouldyoutellmewhenyouruncleJim________youraunt?—I’mnotsure.ButIknowthey________formorethantenyears.A．marriedwith;gotmarriedB．married;havebeenmarriedC．marriedto;havemarriedD．gotmarried;weremarried22．—Jack,howlonghaveyou________thenovel?—Foraweek,I________itaweekago.A．bought;bought B．bought;hadC．kept;bought D．had;kept23．—Thattallbuildingusedtobeahotel.Thegovernment________alibrarylastyear.—That’sgreat!Bookscan________awholenewworldtous.Soweshouldreadmorebooks.A．turneditinto;openupB．putitinto;putupC．turnediton;growupD．moveditinto;pullup24．—Isyourfatherathome,Jim?—No.He________Hainan.He________therethreetimes.A．hasbeento;hasgonetoB．hasgoneto;hasbeeninC．hasbeenin;hasgoneD．hasgoneto;hasbeen25．—ThankyouforhelpingmewithEnglish.—________.A．Nevermind B．NoproblemC．Mypleasure D．Ofcoursenot六、完形填空（共15分）

Atthirteen,IwasalreadyastallasIamnow,andhadalotoffreckles(雀斑).IreachedtheagewhenIbegantoreallypayattentionto(注意)mylooks,andIfelt___26___.Icouldn’thelpthinkingabouthowtomakemyskinperfectandlifedifferent.Then,inafashionmagazine,Ifoundthe___27___:anadforafreckle-removercream(祛斑霜).IknewIcouldafforditifIsavedmoney.AndI___28___it.Inthefollowingdays,Iwenttothemailboxeverydaysecretly.Finally,afterthreeweeksof___29___,mypackage(包裹)came.Iwenttomyroomwithit,satonbedside,andopenedit___30___asifitwasatreasure.Iwassurethatitwouldremove(除去)myfreckles,___31___Ismeared(胡乱涂抹)thecreamallovermybody.LaterthatdayIwent___32___inthefield.ButtherewassomethingimportantthatIdidn’t___33___aboutfreckleremover.Thatis,ifyouwearitinthesun,itseemstohavea(n)___34___effect(效果).Insteadofdevelopingaperfectskin,youjustgetmoreanddarkerfreckles.WhenIreturnedfromthefield,mymother,knowing___35___aboutthecream,begantosaythingslike,“I’veneverseenyouwiththatmanyfrecklesbefore.”Lookingat___36___inthemirror(镜子),Icriedandhidinthebathroom.Mymothercameandorderedmeto___37___andeat.Iignored(忽视)herorder,openedthedoorandran___38___her,tothegarden,crying.Mygrandfathercame,andItoldhimaboutthefreckleremover.Ifeltsounconfident.Helookedatmeinsurpriseandsaid,“Butchild,allkindsofflowersare___39___.”Icried,“I’ve___40___seenaprettyflowerwithfreckles!”andranbacktomyroom.Icriedmyselftosleepthatnight.WhenIopenedmystickyeyesthenextmorning,thefirstthingIsawwasatigerlily(虎皮百合),prettyevenwithallthefreckles!26．A．sad B．weak C．bored D．tired27．A．truth B．reason C．purpose D．answer28．A．shared B．managed C．reported D．understood29．A．working B．trading C．waiting D．trying30．A．calmly B．bravely C．carefully D．generously31．A．or B．so C．for D．but32．A．dancing B．fishing C．farming D．swimming33．A．dream B．realize C．wonder D．decide34．A．difficult B．active C．similar D．opposite35．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything36．A．myself B．herself C．himself D．yourself37．A．getup B．dressup C．readout D．comeout38．A．by B．to C．over D．after39．A．fresh B．useful C．important D．beautiful40．A．always B．never C．just D．recently七、阅读单选（共30分）Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheydofunnythings.LookatthepicturesfromanEnglishnewspaper.

TheDailyTelegraph

chosesomefunnyanimalpicturesfrom2022.Getreadyforsomegoodlaughs.Even

chipmunks

(花栗鼠)learntosmoke.AnEnglishwomansawthisstrangechipmunkonabeachin

Spain

(西班牙).Ithasa

cigarette

(香烟

)inhismouth!Smokingisbad.Youshouldstopchipmunks.Lookatthis

belugawhale

(大白鲸)!ItlivesinanAmerican

aquarium

(水族馆).Ittriestogetclosertowatchthevisitorsbutonly

flattens

(压扁)itsnoseontheglass.Whatafat

squirrel

(松鼠)!

ItlivesinazoointheUS.Peoplethereoftengiveitnutstoeat.Soitisnowtwicetheweightitshouldbe.41．Whatdoesthechipmunklearntodo?A．Itlearnstotakephotos. B．Itlearnstowatchthevisitors.C．Itlearnstoreadnewspapers. D．Itlearnstosmoke.42．Wheredoesthebelugawhalelive?A．OnabeachinSpain. B．InanAmericanaquarium.C．InIndonesia. D．InazoointheUS.43．Whyisthesquirrelfat?A．Becauseiteatstoomuchmeat. B．Becauseiteatstoomanynuts.C．Becauseitneverdoesanyexercise. D．Becauseitlivesinazoo.Acity’slandmarkisusuallythethingthatcausestourists’attention.Itisasymbolofthecity.Differentcitieshavedifferentstylesofarchitecture.Butalandmarkmeansthemostfamousofit.TheElizabethTower,commonlyknownasBigBen,hasseenthehistoryofthecityofLondon,theUK.Thetowerwassetupin1858.Theclockweighs13.5tons.It’sthebiggestclockinBritain.ThesoundofBigBenispartofLondonpeople’slives.Foroverahundredyears,peoplehavelistenedtoitssound.Theythinkofitasanoldfriend.TheSydneyOperaHouseisthesymbolofSydneyandAustralia.Itssailshapeattractsvisitorsaroundtheworld.Butfewpeopleknowithasaninterestingstory.ItsdesignerUtzongottheideabypeelinganorange.Ittook14yearstobuildit,andwasfinishedin1973.Whenyouseethispencil-shapedbuilding,you’llknowyouareinNewYork.TheEmpireStateBuildinghas102floors,whichisabout443metrestall.Ittookonly410daystobuildit,andwascompletedin1931.Thebuildingshowstheambitionofhumanstobuildatowerthatcouldreachforthesky.TheEiffelTowerinParisstandsforFrenchpeople’screativityandimagination.Itwasbuiltin1889.Atthattimethetowerwasthoughttobeamonster,becauseitwasquitedifferentfromthetraditionalbuildingswithdometops.Butlateritturnedouttobeamiracleofmetalarchitecture.NowitbecomesoneoftheEurope’smostfamoustouristattractions.44．Thepeopleof_________regardtheircity’slandmarkasanoldfriend.A．London B．Sydney C．NewYork D．Paris45．Whichbuildinghasthelongesthistory?A．TheEiffelTower. B．TheSydneyOperaHouse.C．TheElizabethTower. D．TheEmpireStateBuilding.46．Thetextmainlyintroducessome_________aroundtheworld.A．greatcultures B．interestingcitiesC．strangetraditions D．famouslandmarksOnceuponatime,ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness.Halfwaytherewasamountain.Beforehelefthome,hisfamilywarned(告诫)himtostaycalmandclimbontotreesifhewasinfaceofbeasts(野兽).Inthisway,thebeastscouldn’tdoanythingtohim.

Theyoungmanrememberedthesewordsandbeganhistrip.

Hewalkedforalongtimecarefullyandfoundnobeastswereoutthere.Hethoughthisfamily’sworrieswereunnecessary.Andhebecamerelaxedashewalked.Justatthatmoment,hesawafierce(凶猛的)tigerrunningtohimandheclimbedontoatreenearbyatonce.Thetigerroared(咆哮)aroundthetreeandevenjumpedtoreachtheman.Theyoungmanwastooafraidtoholdthetreeandfellrightonthebackofthetiger.Fulloffear,hehadtoholdthetigertightly.Thetigerthoughtthatmustbeagiantbeast,soitwasafraidandstartedrunningwildly.

Peopleontheroaddidn’tknowwhathappenedandsaid,“Lookattheyoungman.Heisridingatiger!”“Cool!”“Superman!”Hearingthesewords,theyoungmanwasveryangry.“Whycan’ttheyseeI’msufferingalot?Don’ttheyunderstandIaminfearandalmostfrightenedtodeath?”Hesaidtohimself.47．Theyoungmanwenttothevillage________.A．totravel B．tovisitfriends C．onbusiness D．forholiday48．Theyoungman’sfamilywarnedhimof________.A．fiercebeasts B．terribletraffic C．coldweather D．foolishpeople49．Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenhesawthetiger?A．Excited. B．Afraid. C．Surprised. D．Bored.50．Thetigerwasafraidbecause________.A．itwasoldandweak B．theyoungmanwasverystrongC．itthoughtpeoplearoundwouldkillit D．itthoughttheyoungmanagiantbeastTwomenguardedthedoorwhileMr.BrownlowledMonksintoabackroom.“Whatkindoftreatmentisthis?”saidMonks,“frommyfather’soldestfriend?”“Yes,Iwasyourfather’soldestfriend,andthatiswhyIamtreatingyouwithkindnessnow.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Whatdoyouwant?”saidMonks.“Youhaveayoungerhalf-brothercalledOliver.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Idonothaveabrother.”criedMonks.“Youbothhavethesamefather,butnotthesamemother.”“Myfatherandmotherseparated.”saidMonks.“Youarethefirstchildofanunhappymarriage.YourfathermetanotheryoungwomancalledAgnesandfellinlove.”saidMr.Brownlow.“Theywantedtomarry.”“Hownice!”saidMonks.“Yourfatherwasrich.Oneday,hetravelledtoItalybutbeforehewent,hecametovisitme.HetoldmeaboutAgnesandgavemeaportraitofhertokeep.Hetoldmethatshewasexpectingachild.HewantedtomakeanewwillleavingsomeofhismoneytoAgnesandherchild.ButwhenyourfatherwasinItaly,hebecameillanddied.Sinceyourmotherandfatherwerestillmarriedwhenhediedandthenewwillwasnotfound,youandyourmotherautomatically(自动地)goallhismoney.”“Yourstoryisverylong.”saidMonks.“Ineversawyourfatheragain,afterthatvisit,”Mr.Brownlowcontinued.“Later,IwenttofindAgnes.Iwantedtohelpher,butherfamilyhadleftaweekbefore.Nooneknewwheretheywere.YourbrotherOlivercametomebychance.Hewasweakandneglected(没人疼爱的).Isavedhimfromalifeofcrime.ButnowhewaskidnappedbysomeonebeforeIcouldfindoutmoreabouthispast.Youfoundtheproof(证据)ofthisbirth,butyoudestroyedit.NowNancyhasbeenmurderedandI’msureyouarepartresponsible(有责任).”51．WhowasthechildoftheyoungwomancalledAgnes?A．Monks. B．Oliver. C．Mr.Brownlow. D．Nancy.52．HowdidMonksfeelabouthavingahalf-brothercalledOliver?A．Hewantedtoseehisbrotherverymuch. B．HethoughtOliverhaddied.C．Hedidn’tknowaboutitatall. D．Hedidn’twanttoacceptthetruth.53．Theunderlinedword“will”inParagraph11means________________.A．文件 B．画像 C．遗嘱 D．书信54．WhichistherightorderofwhathappenedtoMonks’fatherinthestory?①Monks’fathertravelledtoItaly.

②Monks’fatherwenttovisitMr.Brownlow.③Monks’fathergotsickanddied.

④Monks’fatherfellinlovewithAgnes.A．④②①③ B．②④①③ C．④②③① D．①②④③55．WhatcanwelearnaboutOliverfromthepassage?A．Oliverwasthefirstchildofanunhappymarriage.B．ItwasMr.BrownlowwhosavedOliverfromalifeofcrime.C．OliverwaskidnappedbysomeoneandMonkswantedtofindhim.D．OliverandMonkshadthesamefatherandtheygotalongwitheachother.第Ⅱ卷非选择题八、阅读回答问题（共10分）阅读并回答问题。Amanhadtwowaterpots.Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂缝)initwhiletheotherwasallright.Everyday,themantookthepottotherivertogetsomewaterbackhome.Whenhearrivedhome,thegoodpotwasfullofwaterwhilethecrackedonewasonlyhalffull.Thegoodpotwasproudofhimself.Butthecrackedpotwasverysad.Hespoketotheman,“Iamsorry.Ialwayslostwateronthewaybacktoyourhouse.”Themansaidtothepot,“Don’tbesad.Canyouseethattherearemanyflowersonyoursideofthepath,butnoneontheotherside?That’sbecauseIknowyouhaveacrack,andIplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepathinspring.Everydaywhileweareonthewayback,youwaterthem.Icanusethesebeautifulflowerstomakemyhousebeautiful.Withoutyou,Icouldnothaveenjoyedsuchbeauty.”Inourweaknesswefindourstrength.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。56．Whatwaswrongwithonepot?_________________________________________________________57．Whydidthemantakethepottotherivereveryday?_________________________________________________________58．Howdidthegoodpotfeel?_________________________________________________________59．Whendidthemanplantedflowerseeds?_________________________________________________________60．Whatcanwefindinourweakness?_________________________________________________________九、阅读还原5选4（共5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Theyear2022istheYearofHu,ortheYearoftheTiger.DoyouknowanyonebornintheYearoftheTiger?Aretheybraveandstrong-minded?Ifso,thentheyarea“tiger”.____61____Theystandforstrength,energy,andprotection.Wecanseepicturesoftigerseverywhere,almostallbuildings,shopsandhouses.TigershaveanimportantculturalmeaningnotjustinChina,butacrossAsia.____62____Boththe1986Seoul（首尔）AsianGamesandthe1988SeoulSummerOlympicsusedHodori,afriendlycartoontiger,asthemascot（吉祥物）.____63____England’sKingRichardIisknownas“theLionheart”.InEurope,theanimalisanationalsymbol（象征）ofEngland,Norway,Spainand14othercountries.IntheWest,tigersarealsoseenasaverypowerfulanimal.InEnglish,ifyouwantsomeonetocalmdownyoucansaytothem“easytiger”.____64____A．However,intheWest,lionsarebelievedthekingofallanimals.B．InChineseculture,tigersareknownasthekingofallanimals.C．Bravesoldierswereoncenicknamed（起绰号）“thelion”.D．Anotherfamousphraseis“eyeofthetiger”,whichmeanstohavefierceness（凶猛）andstrength.E．InSouthKorea,tigersmeanjustice（正义）,humanityandhonestyinlocaloldstories.十、语法填空（共10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Mostdogownersbelievetheirfour-leggedfriendsunderstandtheirwords.____65____,scientistsarenotsureifdogscangettoknowtheirowners’____66____(mean).ButanewstudyatAtlanta’sEmoryUniversityseems____67____(show)thatdogsreallyknowtheowner’swords.Thescientistsaskedtheownersoftwelvedogstoteachtheirpetstoidentify(识别)twotoysofdifferentmaterialssuchasatoyanimalandaball.Once(一旦)thedogsfinishedthejob,they____68____(take)turnsinsideaspecialscanner(扫描仪).Theownersthentestedtheirdog’slanguageskillbyfirst____69____(call)outthenamesofthetoys.Thescanstoldusthatthepartsofthedogs’brainsshoweddifferentinformation____70____theyheardwordstheyheardbefore,compared(比较)withwhattheyneverheardbefore.Evenmore____71____(interest)wasthatthedog’sbrainsshowedahigherlevel(水平)ofneural(神经)activityatthesoundofunknownwords.Thisis____72____(exact)theoppositeofwhathappensinhumanbrains.Thescientistssaythedogsmaybecomecheerful____73____thesoundofnewwords.Whenpeoplewanttoteachtheirdogatrick,theyoftenusespokencommandbecausedogsmanagetounderstandthem.However,scientistssayavisualcommand(可视命令)mightbemore____74____(help).十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共8分）75．Hecriedsadlywhenhefoundhimself____________(able)toworkoutthemathsproblem.76．Yourson________(grow)upalready.Youdon’thavetodresshimeveryday.77．Theworkerscan’tdecidehow____________(refuse)somuchworkfromtheboss.78．You’dbettertrysome____________(Canada)foodinthisnewrestaurant.79．Theladylookedeven____________(ugly)afterthecosmeticsurgery(整容手术).80．DoyouknowthatMoYanhasfinishedhisnewbook____________(recent)?81．—Doyoumind___________(translate)theEnglishwordsforme?

—Certainlynot.82．Itis___________(possible)tofinishtheworkin2days.Pleasegivememoretime.十二、根据汉语提示填空（共5分）83．Theyfeltveryhungry.Therewasnothingintheir________.(胃)84．Icouldheartherainbeating________thewindowatthattime.(撞)85．Thetwohouseswentin________directions.Onewentsouthandtheotherwentnorth.(相对的)86．Weallthinkthisisthe________buildingwehaveseeninourcity.(丑陋的)87．________,itisgreattoseethegreatchangesinYangzhou.(即使这样)十三、材料作文（共20分）88．树立自我保护意识，健康快乐地成长是每个青少年的必修课。下面是某地关心下一代工作委员会为青少年编写的《青少年自我保护健康成长所手册》的部分内容。作为一名中学生，写一篇文章，内容包括：①陈树你是怎样践行手册中提及的三条事项的；②补充至少一条你认为重要的其他事项。要求：1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3.80~100词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Self-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforteenagers.ButhowdoIprotectmyselfandgrowuphealthily?Nowletmesharemyexperiencesandideaswithyou.First,IalwaysobeythetrafficrulesInshort,ifweobeytherulesandtakecareofourselves,wewillgrowupsafelyandhealthily.参考答案：1．C【原文】W:Whatkindofbooksdoyoulikereading,Henry?M:Ilikenovels.AndIhavereadtheHunchbackofNotreDameformanytimes.2．B【原文】W:Dad,howdidyougettoschoolwhenyouwereastudent?M:Iusedtoridetoschool,butnowyoucangotoschoolbybus.3．C【原文】W:Doyouhaveanyplansforthissummerholiday?M:Iwilltravelabroad.IthinkNewYorkisthebestchoice.4．C【原文】W:IwanttohaveapicnicnextSunday.Whatwilltheweatherbelike?M:It’scloudy.Wecangoforapicnic.5．C【原文】W:Whatareyoureading,Daniel?M:I’mreadingabookaboutGermanyinWorldWarII.6．B【原文】W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,I’dliketobuytwoplaneticketstoHongkong.7．A【原文】W:Kittywastoocarelesstotakeherhatwithherwhensheleft.Wouldyoupleasetakeittoher,Peter?M:OK.Giveittome,Cindy.8．C【原文】W:Iarrivedhereatfivetonine.Whattimeisitnow?M:Mywatchessaysaquarterpastnine.9．A【原文】W:Whyareyoustillreading?Isthebooksointeresting?M:Notatall.ButitisrainingsohardandIhaveforgottentobringmyumbrella.10．C【原文】W:MyeldersisterAmylikesvisitingthemeparks.Whataboutyou,Daniel?M:Me,too.11．B

12．A【原文】M:Hi,Rose.Summerholidaysarecoming.Whatwouldyouliketodo?W:Hello,Bill.MothersaidwearegoingtoNanjingtovisitgrandparents.M:YourgrandparentsareinNanjing?Great!Myuncleworksthere,too.W:Haveyoubeentherebefore?M:Sure,I’vebeentherethreetimes.W:Oh,threetimes?Thenyoumustknowthecityverywell.M:Notverywell,butItookalotofphotosthere.W:Really?CanIhavealook?M:Noproblem.I’llgiveyousomephotostomorrow.13．C

14．B

15．A【原文】Today,moreandmorepeopleliketogohiking.Whyishikingbecomingpopular?Firstly,hikingisnotonlyahealthyactivitybutalsoarelaxingone.It’sgoodexerciseanditdoesn’thurtyourbody.Secondly,it’ssimpleandcheaptogohiking.Allyouneedtodoistowearapairoftrainersandasmileonyourface.Thirdly,hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyourdailylife.Youcanhikealoneorgowithyourfriends.Afterhiking,you’llhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithconfidence.16．C【详解】句意：打扰一下，我能一次借三本书吗？——可以。你可以借三个星期。考查短语辨析。attimes“有时”；allthetime“一直”；atatime“一次”；fromtimetotime“有时、偶尔”。borrowthreebooksatatime“一次借三本书”，故选C。17．A【详解】句意：——你的法语很棒。你在法国多久了？——自从我出生时。考查连词辨析。since自从；until直到；before在……之前；when当。根据“Howlong”可知此处应回答时间段，可用结构“for+时间段”或者“since+时间点”。故选A。18．B【详解】句意：——你收到吉姆生日派对的邀请了吗？——是的，我收到了，并且我已经接受了邀请。考查动词辨析。receive“收到”，客观情况；accept“接受”，主观意愿。“Haveyou…theinvitationtoJim’sbirthdayparty?”问是否收到邀请了，是客观情况用received。“AndI’ve…it.”接受了邀请是主观意愿用accepted。故选B。19．A【详解】句意：——现在我必须洗衣服吗，妈妈？——不，你不必。你可以先打扫房间。考查情态动词。根据答语“No”可知，空二应作否定回答，排除选项D；以Must开头的一般疑问句，其否定回答用：No,主语+needn’t/don’t/doesn’thaveto，结合选项可知，空二处don’thaveto符合，排除BC选项。故选A。20．D【详解】句意：我八年前买了这辆车，但现在它的状况仍然很好。考查名词辨析。situation情况；direction方向；station车站；condition条件，状况。根据“Iboughtthiscareightyearsago”可知此处指车的状况，ingoodcondition“情况良好，状况良好”。故选D。21．B【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你叔叔吉姆什么时候和你阿姨结婚的吗？——我不确定。但是我知道他们已经结婚十多年了。考查动词时态。“和某人结婚”应用“marrysb.”或者“getmarriedtosb.”，因此第一空用“married”；第二空根据时间状语“formorethantenyears”可知应用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词“bemarried”，因此应用“havebeenmarried”。故选B。22．C【详解】句意：——杰克，这本小说你买了多久了？——一周了，我一周前买的。考查延续性动词和非延续性动词。根据“Howlong”可知此句用延续性动词kept；第二空由“aweekago”知，此句表示是一周前买的，动作无需延续，用buy的过去式bought。故选C。23．A【详解】句意：——那栋高楼以前是旅馆，政府去年把它变成了图书馆。——太好了！书籍可以为我们打开一个全新的世界，所以我们应该读更多的书。考查动词短语。turninto“变成”；putinto“投入”；turnon“打开”；moveinto“搬进”；openup“打开”；putup“举起、张贴”；growup“成长”；pullup“拔起”。根据“Thattallbuildingusedtobeahotel.Thegovernment…alibrarylastyear.”可知，政府去年把那栋高楼变成了图书馆，填turneditinto。根据“Bookscan…awholenewworldtous.”可知，书籍可以为我们打开一个全新的世界，填openup。故选A。24．D【详解】句意：——你父亲在家吗，吉姆？——不。他去了海南。他去过那儿三次了。考查havebeento/havegoneto的区别。havebeento去过；havegoneto去了；havebeenin待在某处。根据“No.”可知吉姆的爸爸不在家，去了海南，主语是he，因此第一空用hasgoneto；结合threetimes可知，他去过那儿三次了，用havebeento，there是副词，主语是he，因此第二空用hasbeen。故选D。25．C【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我学习英语。——不客气。考查情景交际。Nevermind“没关系”；Noproblem“没问题”；Mypleasure“我的荣幸、不客气”；Ofcoursenot“当然不”。根据上文“ThankyouforhelpingmewithEnglish.”可知是表达感谢，应回答“不客气”。故选C。26．A

27．D

28．B

29．C

30．C

31．B

32．C

33．B

34．D

35．C

36．A

37．D

38．A

39．D

40．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了祛斑而弄巧成拙，最后得到祖父安慰的故事。26．句意：我到了开始真正注意我的外表的年龄，我觉得很伤心。sad悲伤的；weak虚弱的；bored烦恼的；tired劳累的。根据“Atthirteen,IwasalreadyastallasIamnow,andhadalotoffreckles(雀斑).”可知十三岁时，我已经和现在一样高了，而且有很多雀斑，因此是伤心的。故选A。27．句意：然后在一本时尚杂志里，我找到了答案。truth真相；reason理由；purpose目的；answer答案。根据前文“Icouldn’thelpthinkingabouthowtomakemyskinperfectandlifedifferent.”可知我不禁思考如何让我的皮肤完美，生活不同，因此在杂志里找到了答案。故选D。28．句意：并且我设法做到了。

shared分享；managed设法做到；reported报告；understood明白。根据后文的“mypackage(包裹)came.”可知我的包裹来了，因此我成功存了钱，做到了。故选B。29．句意：最后，在三个星期的等待之后，我的包裹到了。working工作；trading贸易；waiting等待；trying尝试。根据“Inthefollowingdays,Iwenttothemailboxeverydaysecretly.”可知接下来的几天，我每天都偷偷去邮箱，因此我是等待包裹得到来。故选C。30．句意：我带它回到房间，坐在床边，小心翼翼的打开，似乎它是个珍宝。calmly冷静地；bravely勇敢地；carefully仔细地；generously慷慨地。根据“asifitwasatreasure.”可知表示仿佛是宝藏，因此是小心地打开。故选C。31．句意：我确信它会去除我的雀斑，所以我在全身涂抹这个霜。or或者；so所以；for为了；but但是。根据“Iwassurethatitwouldremove(除去)myfreckles,”可知这是作者胡乱涂抹的原因，应用so连接，表示结果。故选B。32．句意：那天晚点的时候我去田野里的农场。dancing跳舞；fishing鱼；farming农场；swimming游泳。结合选项可知农场会在田野里。故选C。33．句意：但是有一些关于祛斑霜的重要的事情我没有意识到。dream梦想；realize实现，意识到；wonder想知道；decide决定。根据后文可知，作者没有意识到在阳光底下的祛斑霜可能会有不好的效果。故选B。34．句意：那就是，如果你在太阳底下抹，它似乎会有相反的效果。difficult困难的；active活跃的；similar相似的；opposite相反的。根据“Insteadofdevelopingaperfectskin,youjustgetmoreanddarkerfreckles.”可知不是发展出完美的皮肤，你只会得到更多更深的雀斑，可知效果是相反的。故选D。35．句意：从田里回家的时候，对面霜一无所知的妈妈，开始说道这样的东西。something某些事；anything任何事情；nothing没有事；everything一切事情。从前文“Inthefollowingdays,Iwenttothemailboxeverydaysecretly.”可知接下来的几天，我每天都偷偷去邮箱，因此作者买面霜是没有其他人知道的，因此妈妈是不知道一切的。故选C。36．句意：看着镜子中的自己，我哭着并且躲在了浴室。myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“I’veneverseenyouwiththatmanyfrecklesbefore.”可知我以前从未见过你长那么多雀斑，因此是作者看着镜子里的自己。故选A。37．句意：我妈妈过来然后叫我出去吃饭。getup起床；dressup穿衣服；readout读出来；comeout出来。根据前文“Icriedandhidinthebathroom.”可知我哭着躲在浴室里，因此妈妈是让我出来。故选D。38．句意：我忽视她的命令，开了门，从她旁边跑过，去到花园一直哭。by通过；to朝；over超过；after在之后。根据“tothegarden,”可知作者跑去了花园，是跑过了妈妈，runby“从……旁边跑过”故选A。39．句意：但是孩子，所有的花朵都是漂亮的。fresh新鲜的；useful有用的；important重要的；beautiful美丽的。此处是祖父对我的安慰，应表示每朵花都很漂亮。故选D。40．句意：我从来没看到一朵漂亮的花会有雀斑。always总是；never从不；just只是；recently最近。根据“I’ve…seenaprettyflowerwithfreckles!”可知作者表示没有看过有雀斑的漂亮的花朵。故选B。41．D

42．B

43．B【导语】本文主要介绍了三张搞笑的动物图片。41．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Evenchipmunks(花栗鼠)learntosmoke.”可知甚至花栗鼠也学会吸烟。故选D。42．细节理解题。根据第三段的“ItlivesinanAmericanaquarium(水族馆).”可知它生活在美国水族馆中。故选B。43．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Peoplethereoftengiveitnutstoeat.Soitisnowtwicetheweightitshouldbe.”可知那里的人经常给它坚果吃，故选B。44．A

45．C

46．D【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上的几个著名地标性建筑。44．细节理解题。根据第二段“ThesoundofBigBenispartofLondonpeople’slives.Foroverahundredyears,peoplehavelistenedtoitssound.Theythinkofitasanoldfriend.”可知，伦敦人把大本钟当成老朋友，故选A。45．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thetowerwassetupin1858.”，第三段“Ittook14yearstobuildit,andwasfinishedin1973.”，第四段“Ittookonly410daystobuildit,andwascompletedin1931.”以及第五段“Itwasbuiltin1889.”可知，历史最久的是伊丽莎白塔，故选C。46．细节理解题。根据第一段“Acity’slandmarkisusuallythethingthatcausestourists’attention.Itisasymbolofthecity.”可知，文章介绍了世界上的几个著名地标性建筑，故选D。47．C

48．A

49．B

50．D【导语】本文主要讲述了男人外出做生意旅途上遇到老虎的故事。47．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Onceuponatime,ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness.”可知从前，一个年轻人想去一个村庄出差。故选C。48．细节理解题。根据第一段的“Beforehelefthome,hisfamilywarned(告诫)himtostaycalmandclimbontotreesifhewasinfaceofbeasts(野兽).”可知在他离开家之前，他的家人警告他保持冷静，如果他遇到野兽，就爬上树。因此可知是告诫他小心野兽。故选A。49．细节理解题。根据第四段的“Theyoungmanwastooafraid

toholdthetreeandfellrightonthebackofthetiger.”可知年轻人太害怕了抱不住树，正好摔在了老虎的背上。因此他是很害怕。故选B。50．细节理解题。根据第四段的“

Thetigerthoughtthatmustbeagiantbeast,soitwasafraidandstartedrunningwildly.”可知老虎觉得那一定是巨兽，所以害怕了，开始疯狂奔跑。因此是因为觉得男人是头猛兽，所以害怕。故选D。51．B

52．D

53．C

54．A

55．B【导语】本文是小说《雾都孤儿》的节选，是Mr.Brownlow和Monks的一段对话。51．细节理解题。根据文中“‘Youhaveayoungerhalf-brothercalledOliver,’saidMr.Brownlow.”可知，Agnes的孩子是Oliver，故选B。52．细节理解题。根据文中“‘Idonothaveabrother,’criedMonks.”可知，Monks对于有个同父异母的弟弟不想接受，故选D。53．词句猜测题。根据“leavingsomeofhismoneytoAgnesandherchild.”可知，他想立一份新遗嘱，把他的一些钱留给Agnes和她的孩子，所以will的意思是“遗嘱”，故选C。54．细节理解题。根据文中“Yourfather