专题04-语法填空(第01期)-新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编(学生版)

专题04语法填空（第01期）-2023届新高考名校英语好题速递分项汇编【重庆市巴蜀中学2022-2023学年高考适应性月考卷（一）】阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thefirst-everonlinemarketplaceforallotments(菜地),AllotMe,hasunveiledplansforrapid____56____(expand)aftersecuringmorethan250,000$frominvestors.ProposedinMaylastyearbyConorGallapher,theplanseeks____57____(address)theshortageofavailablegardenspaceinresponsetorisingdemandintownsandcities,particularlyinLondon,____58____therearewaitinglistsofupto40yearsforallotmentsites.Knownasthe“AirbnbforGardens”,AllotMehasgrowninpopularity,withmorethan100hosts____59____(list)underusedspacetogrowfruitandvegetablesacrosstheUK.Someusershavealreadysuccessfullyrentedspacefromhostsformorethanayear.NowConor____60____(prepare)asummercampaign,AllotMents2.0,toincreasethenumberofplots(小块土地)listedbymorethan2000percent.“AllotMe____61____(found)asinterestingardenspaceincitiesincreasedduringthepandemic,but____62____highlylimitedsupply,”saysConor.“Peoplearetellingusthatthisisaservicetheywantandwe’llcontinueourmissiontoreviveunderusedspaceincitiesbyprovidinga____63____(true)sustainablesolutionthatencouragespeopletogrowtheirownandeatmorehealthily,too.”ConoraddsthatAllotMents2.0willfocusonencouraginghoststothinkabouthowtheplatformcanenable____64____(they)spacetoworkforthem,whetherthat’searningmoneytospendonotherthings,managingoutdoorspacetheycan’t_____65_____helpingtheenvironmentthroughpassivesustainability.【2023·河北省五个一名校联盟摸底】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。词数：236话题：北京冬奥会“OMG!It'ssocute!”Sincepostswithsuchdescriptionsspreadonsocialmediain____36____alovablepandaiswavingandsmiling,BingDwenDwenhasbecomeastarintheOlympicVillages,venues,andalmosteverywhere.AftertheopeningoftheBeijing2022Olympics,BingDwenDwen,likehotcakes,

____37____(incredible)wentviralovernight.Thecrazehasalsobecome____38____trendingtopiconsocialmediaplatforms.Actually,BingDwenDwen____39____(select)tobethemascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsin2019frommorethan5,800entries____40____(submit)from35countries.Whatarethemind-broadeningideasbehind____41____(it)design?InsiderscommentthatBingDwenDwenisagreat____42____(combine)ofChinesecultureandtheOlympicspirit.‘Bing’inChinesestandsforice,showingpurityandstrength,while‘DwenDwen’representssincerity,liveliness,andhealth.Plus,wrappedinan“astronaut'ssuit”,BingDwenDwenhasafacedesignedtobeasportsexpertwhocomesfromthefuture,

____43____(represent)aperfectmixtureofwintersportsandmoderntechnology.Theheadiscircledupwithcolorfulfloatinglines,areferencetoBeijing'sNationalSpeedSkatingOval,directlyshowingskatingtracksand5Gtechnology.Hence,BingDwenDwenisagiantpanda____44____ahighsenseofscienceandtechnology.Hopefully,thecute,witty,hi-techBingDwenDwencanbecomeaclassicandcountlesslasting_____45_____(memory)willstickinOlympichistory.【2023·广东省惠州市高三第一次调研】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。词数：207话题：研究报告Sometimeswhenweeat,whatwe’rehungryforisn’tfood—it’sthetasteofmemory.Studiesshowthatfoodswethinkof____36____comfortfoodsdon’tcontainanymagicalproperties.Whatmightbecomforting____37____(be)thefeelingofclosenesstootherpeopletheycanbring.Thoughtsaboutcomfortfoods____38____(link)tocalories,warmthorasenseofwell-being.Butwhatwedon’tthinkaboutisthatcomfortfoodsalsoprovidesomethingsocialtous,accordingtoShiraGabriel,____39____associateprofessorofpsychologyattheStateUniversityofNewYork,Buffalo.Gabriel’sstudyfoundthatpeople____40____havestrongbondstoothersaremorelikelytousecomfortfoodsafteranargumentorotheremotionally____41____(stress)occasion.Comfortfoodsareoftenthoughttoberichincaloriesorfullofsugar.Nevertheless,otherstudieshavealso____42____(evident)shownthatthelinebetweencomfortandfoodisn’tasclearas“junkfood=happiness”.____43____(eat)so-called“junkfoods”doesactivatethe____44____(brain)rewardsystem,butthathighisshort-livedbecauseit’snotthedeeprewardofrealcomfort.Butthereissomethingintheabilityofcomfortfoods____45____(arouse)belongingandmemory.Tasteandsmellstayfreshalongtime.【2023届浙江省天高教育共同体高三7月年级第一次联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。RichardIwasthekingofEnglandfrom1189to1199.Hewasknownas“RichardtheLionheart”,becausehewasabravewarriorandwassaidtobeafraidofnothing.Afterascendingthethrone(王座),Richard____36____(lead)anarmytojointheThirdCrusadetorecoverChristianholysites____37____theMuslims.HefoughtsidebysidewiththeDukeofAustria,LeopoldV,andtogethertheyconqueredthe____38____(power)fortress(堡垒)ofAcrein1191.However,whenRichardreachedthetopofthecastletoclaimvictory,hedisplayedonlyhisownbannerandnot____39____ofDukeLeopold,whowasabsentatthetime.Thiswasaninsulttoomuchfortheduketobear,soheplacedapriceonRichard’shead.Richardwasawareofthedanger____40____(await)himonhiswaybacktoEnglandafterthewar.However,hehadnootherchoicebut____41____(cross)throughAustria,alandcontrolledbyhisunfriendlyformerally(盟友).Richardtraveledindisguise____42____wasrecognizedandcaughtbeforereachingVienna.DukeLeopoldheldRichardatDürnstein,acastleonthebankoftheDanubeRiver.Afterafewmonths,RichardwashandedovertotheGermanEmperorHeinrichVI.____43____ransomof35tonsofsilverwasdemandedbythedukeandtheemperortoreleaseRichard.ThatwasahugeamountforEnglandtopay.In1194,theransomwaspaidandRichardwasfinallyreleased,thoughtheeffortittooktoraisethemoneyaffectedpeoplethroughoutEngland.Thesilver____44____(split)betweentheGermanEmperorandtheAustrianDuke.TheAustriansusedittoimprovethecity_____45_____(wall)ofViennaandsomesmalltownsintheeast.【2023届浙江省杭州第二中学新高三上学期适应性测试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Overthepast40years,DuDejianhasreceivednumerousvisitorsatthelibrary___36___heestablishedinhishomeinZhangfangvillageofYongji,Shanxiprovince.Du,aruralteacher,___37___(decide)tobuildalibraryinthevillagewhenhenoticed___38___rangeofdifficultieshisneighborsencounteredasaresultoflimitedknowledgeduringtheplantingseasonaround1980.Withsupportfromhisfamily,Duboughtbooks,newspapersandmagazines,mainly___39___agriculture.Thereweren'tasmanyvisitorsas___40___(expect)atthebeginning.Atthattime,residentsthought___41___(they)tobeexperiencedinfarming,sotheywouldn'treadbooks.Toattractthem,hebegantosendnewspaperstotheresidents'homesandoffertheman___42___(explain)aboutthegreatpoweroftechnology.Gradually,morepeoplebecameloyalreadersinDu'slibrary.Besides,morethan700agricultural,technologytrainingcourses___43___(present)overthepastdecadessincethelibraryopened.Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmenttheInternet,thelibraryhasseenfewerreaders.Dubegantotrynewmethods___44___(spread)knowledge.HesetupaWeChatgroupandsendsagriculturalinformationtotheresidents,helpingthemfarmmore_____45_____(scientific).【2023·湖南省邵阳市第二中学期入学考试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。May4—ChineseYouthDayYouthDayinChinafallsonMay4.ItoriginatesfromtheMay4thMovement,____36____happenedduringWorldWarOne.Chinaattendedthesocalled“PeaceConference”inParisasoneofthevictoriousnations.However,theChinesedelegates’demand___37___(abolish)unfairtreatiesandstoptheaggressionintoandfromChinawasrejected.ThenewsincensedstudentsinBeijing.Alongwiththosefromthebusinessandeducationalcircles,theysentanumberoftelegrams___38___(ask)theChinesegovernmenttorethinktonationalsovereignty.Succumbedtothepressuresofimperialism,theBeiyanggovernmentwaspreparedtosignthetreatyregardlessoftheangerofthepeople.OnMay4,1919,manystudentsgatheredaroundTiananmenSquareandstageddemonstrations.Theyboycottedclassesinordertomake____39____(speak)andasktomeetrepresentativesofothercountries.Manystudentsjoinedinthestrikeandstudentgroupsfromothercitiesansweredtheappeal.Somestudentswereinitiallyarrested,___40___eventuallyreleasedduetoasignificantstrikethatthreatenedtocrashtheeconomy.Theeffectofthemovementworkedasthegovernmentrefusedtosignthetreaty.However,onSeptember30,1919,theParisPeaceTreaty___41___(sign)bytheUSA,England,France,JapanandothercountriesexceptChinaandtheChinesedelegatesdidn’tattendthesigningceremonyoftheParisPeaceConference.TheMayFourthMovementwasananti-imperialistaswellas___42___anti-feudalmovement.ThecoreoftheMayFourthMovementspiritis:patriotism,progress,democracyandscienceandmarkedthebeginningofChina’snewdemocraticrevolution.___43___abroadersense,itoccurredinthetimewhenthecountrywasgoingthroughtheNewCultureMovement.InmemoryoftheMay4thMovement,inDecember1949,theChinesegovernment___44___(office)announcedMay4tobeYouthDayofthePeople’sRepublicofChinatoinheritandcarryforwardthespiritofrebellionandrevolution.Itencouragedtheyouthtomakeboldchangesandtobe____45____(innovate).【湖北省腾云联盟2022-2023学年高三上学期英语八月联考】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinawitnesseditsthirdaircraftcarrieronJune17inShanghai,namingit____56____theeasterncoastalprovinceofFujian.Uponits____57____(complete),thegiantshipwilldisplace(排水)morethan80,000metrictonsofwater,.____58____(make)itthelargestandmightiestwarshipanyAsiannationhaseverbuilt.Itwilluseanewsystem____59____(launch)fixed-wingaircraft,whichwillgiveitamuchgreatercombat(作战)capability____60____itstwopredecessors(前任),theLiaoningandtheShandong.Thecarrier,inthenextphase,willundergoaseriesoftrialsto____61____(comprehensive)testitsoverallcapabilitiesandspecificequipment.Itshomeportwillbedecided____62____(base)onahostoffactors,includingthenation’s____63____(secure)needs,theship’stasksandcandidateports’supportcapacity.ThePLANavycurrentlyoperatestwocarriersCNSLiaoningandCNSShandong,bothof____64____haveadisplacementofaround50,000tonsanduseaskijumpmodeforlaunchingfixedwingaircraft.Comparedwiththetwopredecessors,theFujianismuchbiggerandheavier.InadditiontotheJ-15fighterjet,thenewcarrier_____65_____(expect)tohavenewadvancedcombatplanesordrones.【江苏省高邮市第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期阶段测试一】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Somepeoplefearthatrobotswillreplacehumansintheworkplace,butatDAWNCafethatcouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.Theserobots,____36____(equip)withcamerasandspeakers,can____37____(control)fromadistance,whichallowspeoplewithdisabilitiestowork.Theemployeescontroltherobotsfromhome,____38____(use)theInternet.Forexample,ifsomeonecan’tmoveorspeak,theycanuse____39____(advance)softwaretotypeawiderangeofmessageswiththeireyes.Oncetherobotsreceivethosemessages,theycommunicatetothecustomers.Theemployeesalsohaveaccess____40____alivevideofeedsotheycansee____41____isgoingon.“Therearemanypeople____42____areeagertoworkeventhoughtheycan’tmove.Iftheyhaveanopportunitytogetajob,itgivesthemconfidence,”saidtheinventor.WhileDAWNCafewas____43____(original)onlyopenforatrialrun,____44____(it)goalistofoundapermanentlocationsoon.Afterall,theybroughtinover900customersinlessthantwoweeks!Wehopethisamazingideawillenjoygreat____45____(popular)allaroundtheworld.【2023届江苏省南京市第一中学高三第一次模拟】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Monarchs(黑脉金斑蝶)aretheonlybutterfliesknowntomaketwo-waymigrations,asbirdsdo.Inthelatesummerandearlyfall,thebutterfliestypicallyleavesouthernCanadaandnorthernandcentral____56____(region)oftheUnitedStates.TheymakeadangeroustriptoFloridaandMexico,____57____theweatheriswarmer.Inrecentyears,monarchpopulationshavebeendroppingdramatically.Tohelpsavethemonarchybutterflypopulation,teensintheNorthCarolinacommunityformedaclub.TheMonarchButterflyClubatEastChapelHillHighSchool____58____(success)appliedforlandfromthetowncouncilforthemonarchs’____59____(protect).Clubmembershopethatthegardenthey____60____(create)willbeasaferestingplaceforthemonarchsduring____61____(they)longmigration.Thestudentsplantogetmorelandfromthecommunityinthefuture.Thissummer,theclubheldeventsforthecommunity.ResidentsofChapelHillwereabletohelpclubmembersplantmilkweedfor____62____youngtoeat.“Wetellpeopleabouttheclubandourgoals____63____(raise)awareness,”saidmemberKevinGuo,16.“We’rehopingthiscanmakeachange____64____causepeopletodomoreforthebutterflies.“AccordingtoclubmemberReymondZhao,also16,thesituationhasto_____65_____(impr