福建省宁德市福鼎茂华中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

福建省宁德市福鼎茂华中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withmymoney_______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout参考答案：D2.Asitturnedouttobeaproblemofnoimportance,we

somuchtimelookingintoit.

A.needn’tspend

B.didn’thavetospend

C.needn’thavespent

D.oughtn’ttospend参考答案：C3.

Thisisoneoftheproblems_____atthemeetingatpresent.Adiscussed

Bdiscussing

Ctobediscussing

Dbeingdiscussed参考答案：D4.Ourteachertellsusthatthemoon______aroundtheearth.A.traveled

B.hastraveled

C.travels

D.travel参考答案：C5.Wecan’tmakeouthis______ofthearticlebecausetherearetoomanytechnicaltermsinit.A.fiction B.abstractC.claim D.principle参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我们不能弄清楚他这篇文章的摘要，因为里面有太多的术语。A.fiction虚构类文学作品；B.abstract摘要；C.claim声称；D.principle原则。由“article”可知，abstract“摘要”符合句意。故B选项正确。6.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,_______ourheateddiscussion.A.indicated;interrupting B.indicating;interrupting

C.indicating;interrupted D.indicated;interrupted考点：考查非谓语动词中现在分词的用法。参考答案：7.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas___________fromtherestoftheworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.cutthrough参考答案：B8.SigmatelInc,______world’slargestmakerofcontrollerchipsforMP3players,issettoestablish______newR&DcenterinHongKongandopentwosalesofficesonchina’smainland.A.a,a

B.the,theC.a,theD.the,a参考答案：D9.Everymeans_____________preventthewaterfrom___________.

A.isusedto,polluting

B.isusedto,polluted

C.areusedto,beingpolluted

D.isusedto,beingpolluted参考答案：D10.Motherwentshopping,_________Ididsomecleaninginthehouse.A.meanwhile

B.meantime

C.andmeanwhile

D.inthemeantime参考答案：C11.TomlikesplayingtheviolinandisgoodatEnglish._______hissister.A.Itisthesamewith

B.Sois

C.Itissowith

D.Sodoes参考答案：A12.ShenNingsays_______in2009,whentheH1N1birdflubrokeout,herfatherstayedatthecollegemeasuringthebodytemperatureofeverystudentforalmostamonth.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.while参考答案：A13.Soloudly_____that______hearherclearly.A.didshespeak;couldeveryone

B.didshespeak;everyonecouldC.shespoke;couldeveryone

D.shespoke;everyonecould参考答案：B14.Companiesmustconsiderhowthey________datasothattheiremployeescanfinditfast.A．classify B．recognizeC．store D．accumulate参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.classify分类；B.recognize承认；C.store

储存；D.accumulate积累。根据句意，为了让员工能够快速找到数据，公司必须考虑他们如何________数据，A项符合句意，把数据分类才能让人快速地找到数据，故选A项。15.Thecountrysaw

travelpeakonSeptember30,thefirstdayof

eight-dayholidaybridgingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheNationalDayholiday.

A.a;the

B.a;an

C.the;the

D.the;an参考答案：A16.Rositaissaid_____inJapan,butIdon’tknowwhatcityshestudiedin．A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying参考答案：A17.Incommunication,asmileisusually__________strongsignofafriendlyand_______open

attitude.A.the,/

B.a,an

C.a,/

D.the,an参考答案：C【名师点睛】对于冠词的考查，几乎每次考试都会考查，考查的形式也多样，一般以选择题为主，而在做此类题时要注意：首先注意审清题意是否要使用，其次判断单复数。18.Iwasheldupforabouthalfanhourinthetrafficjam,_____thedelay.A.itcaused

B.thuscausing

C.caused

D.tocause参考答案：B二、书面表达19.假如你是李华，要参加你校举办的以“BetterEnglish,BetterLife”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿讲述学英语的益处。1.在生活上的好处；2.在学业上的好处；3.在就业上的好处。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Hello,everyone!IamheretoshowthatthebetterEnglish,thebetterlife.Initially,Englishcanenrichourlivesandbroadenourhorizons.HavingabettercommandofEnglishcancontributetoourreadingoriginalworksandwatchingauthenticTVseries.Besides,betterEnglishcanimproveouracademiclevel,whichincreasesthepotentialofourbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity.Finally,internationalcompanieswithhighersalariespreferthestaffwithbetterEnglish.Toputitdifferently,themorefluentlyyouspeakEnglish,themoredoorswillopenuptoyou:employment,educationPleasedon’thesitatetotakeaction!Let’sbetterourselvesthroughbetterEnglishandpolishourlife!That’sall.Thankyou!试题分析：本文为提纲类作文。首先，学生要仔细阅读提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。

其次，要注意提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，

按照一定逻辑关系来写。

最后，要根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。本文是演讲稿，注意演讲稿的格式，要有称呼，提示已经给出主体部分的内容，学英语的三大好处，可以以这三点作为主体部分每一段的主题句，然后再分开阐述，文章的最后要提现激励大家学英语的句子，而且要带有鼓动性。写作过程中要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子。宾语从句的使用：IamheretoshowthatthebetterEnglish,thebetterlife.非限制性定语从句的使用：……，whichincreasesthepotentialofourbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity；the+比较级，the+比较级句型的使用：themorefluentlyyouspeakEnglish,themoredoorswillopenuptoyou:employment,education20.随着网络的日益普及，人们用于读书的时间逐渐减少。请你根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，并发表在自己的英语博客上。1.

简单陈述这一现象；2.列举读书的好处；3.谈谈自己的观点。注意：词数120左右。—————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

参考答案：NowadayswiththeincreasinguseoftheInternet,moreandmorepeoplespendlittletimereading.However,readingisstillbeneficial.First,youcanincreaseyourknowledgebyreading.Themoreyouread,themoreyouknowabouttheworld.Second,throughbooksyoucantravelinyourimagination.Actually,imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.Peoplewhoreadalotcanusetheirimaginationandthinkinacreativeway.Finally,readingmakesiteasytoexpressyourideasinacorrectandsimpleform.Youcanseethatpeoplewhoreadoftenhaveagoodabilitytoexpressthemselves.Sodon’tforgetreading,andIamsurethatyouwilllovereading.三、阅读理解21.Ifyou'restillofthebeliefthaJmentalhealthconditionsaren，tasseriousasphysicalones，anewreportwillopenyoureyes.TheUnitedStatesspentabout$201billiononmentalillnessin2013,accordingtothenewanalysispublishedinthejournalHealthAffairs.Thatmakesitthecostliestmedicalconditioninthecountry.Heartconditionswerethesecondcostliestcondition,fallingfarbehindmenialdisordersat$147billion.Trauma(外伤）andinjurywasthirdat$143billion.“Onekeyfindingofthisstudyisthedegreetowhichspendingonmentalhealthdisordersin

2013toppedthoseonallothermedicalconditions,includingheartconditions,trauma,andcancer.ResearcherCharlesRoehrigwroteinthestudy'sconclusion.Justadecadeago,heartconditionsoutweighedmentddisorders.HealthcarecostsonheartProblemswereabout$105Millionin1996,withmentaldisorderecominginsecondat$79billion.Thefindingsarejustanotherexampleofhowimportantitistorecognizementalillnessasawidespreadpublichealthissue.Nearlyoneinfourpeoplewillexperienceamentalhealthconditionatsomepointinhisorherlife.Despitethisfact,though,there'sstillalackofsensitivityandunderstandinginsociety—andeventhemedicalcommunity—whenitcomestomentaldisorders.Researchshowsdiscriminationinvolvedinmentalhealth.Negativethoughtssurroundingmentalillnessoftenpreventpeoplefromseekingtreatment,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Dataalsosuggeststhatnotpayingattentiontomentalillnesscanaffeciacompany'sbottomline.Seriousmentalillnessesresultinabout$193billioninlostearningsperyear.Lastly,thecostofmentalhealthissuesextendsbeyondadollarsign,butperhapstheshockingfigureinthereportwillfinallyserveasawakeupcallforthosewhobelievepsychological(心理的）conditions

aren'trealissues.Inotherwords,canwepleasetakementalillnessseriouslynow?12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph2referto?A.Thenewanalysis. B. Mentalillness.C.$201billion.

D. ThejournalHealth Affairs.13.Howmuchmoreisspentonmentaldisorders in2013comparedwith1996?A.$54billion.

B.$96billion.C.$122billion.

D.$143billion.14.Whatisonereasonwhypeoplehesitatetoreceivementaltreatment?A.Psychologicaldoctorschargetoomuch.B.Theyaren'tawareoftheirmentalillness.C.Theydon'tbelieveindoctorsmedicalskills.D.Theyareafraidofbeinglookeddownupon.15.Whatistheauthor5spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowharmfuleffectsofmentaldisorders.B.Toraisepeople'sawarenessofmentalhealth.C.Toprovetheimportanceofpublichealthissue.D.Toremindpeopletohavementalexaminations.参考答案：12-15.CCDB22.阅读下列短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Thereisonethingthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse.Somepeopletrytogetitby.makingmoney.Theythinkthatwhentheyhaveenoughmoneytobuysuchthingsashouses，farms，andcars，theywillhavetheonethingthateveryonewants.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower，theywillfindthisthing.Theykeeptellingthemselv