Unit8 寒假基础全面巩固练习（词汇+短语+句型+完成句子+单选） 2021-2022学年 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit8寒假基础全面巩固练习一、词汇巩固（1）.根据汉语意思或者首字母提示，用相应单词的适当形式填空。1.Putthe________(玉米)intothepopcorn________(机器)．2.Yesterdayourclasswenttoplanttrees.JaneandI_______(挖)holes.3.Alotoffamoussoccerplayerscomefrom_______(英格兰).4.Iwanttodrinkacupofy________.5.__________(混合)flour，yeast(酵母)andwatertomakebread．6.Mymotheroftenmakeachicken____________(三明治)forme．7.Pleasegivemetwocupsof________(奶酪)．8.Therewassomethingwrongwithmycar._____________（最后）,wegottherebytaxi.9.Momaddedtoomuchp_______tothebeefsoittastedtoohot.10.Doyoulike________(西瓜)？Theyaresosweet.11.Thelittleboyshouldn’t_______(倾倒）waterontothefloor.12.Mybirthdayisontheway.I’dliketoinvitesomefriendstoc________it.13.Weoftenseethebuildings_____________(shake)whentheearthquakehappens.14.Whatt________fooddoyouhaveonMid－AutumnDay?15.These_____________（旅行者）likedChinesedancesandlearnedthemwithus.16.Pleasep______theapplebeforeyoueatit.17.Leaves(叶子)falloffthetreesina__________.18.Ilovetoeat_______(爆米花)atthemovies.19.Don'tforgettoaddsome________（盐）tothedish.20.OnThanksgivingDay,Americansliketoeatt_________.21.Myfriends________usadeliciouslunchlastSunday.22.Firstputtheorangeintotheb______.Afterawhileyoucandrinkorangejuice.23.Iwillc_________thewallswiththeoldnewspapers.24.Eatingtoomuchs_________isn'tgoodforyourteeth（牙齿）.25.________(加上)afewmorenamestothelist．26.Thereisah________________inthewallandjustacatgoesandcomes.27.Thelittleboydoesn'tlikeeating_______(生菜)atall.28.Howmuch_______(蜂蜜)doweneedtogetthedrinksweetenough?29.The_________(温度）issohigh.Don'tgooutuntil5o'clockintheafternoon.30.Remembertoputthe________（黄油）onthebread.（2）.用所给单词的适当形式填空。31.Howmuch________(bread)doesheneed?32.Theteaistoostrong.Youneed________(add)somemorewaterslowly.33.Howmany________(tomato)doweneedforthetomatonoodle?34.Insummer,therearealotof_____(watermelon)inthesupermarket.35.Therestaurant__________(serve)nicefood.Weoftengothere.36.Look！Lindais_______(pour)hotwaterintotheblender.37.Somepeopleoftenputsome__________(butter)onthebreadwhentheyeatit.38.Mom,canIwashthedirty_______(plate)afterdinner?Iwanttohelpyouwiththehousework.39.Theyoftengivethanksby________(have)abigmealathome.40.Somepeopleoften_______(put)somebutteronthebreadwhentheyeatit.41.Howmuch_________（yogurt）doesheneed？42.Hisfatherwillbein__________(English)foranotherfewweeks.43.Pleasetellmehow_______(celebrate)yoursuccess.44.Howmuch________(cheese)doyouwant?45.Peopleusuallyeat________(tradition)foodduringtheSpringFestival.46.Theireyeswere________(fill)withtears.47.________(notrun)inthestreet.It'sdangerous.48.Assoonashegotthere，hecouldn'twait_______(turn)onthecomputer.49.Mybirthdayisonthe_________（four）SaturdayinSeptember.50.__________(one),peelsomepears,andthencutthemup.51.—Isthatall?—No,one_______(many)thing.Don'tforgettocoverit.52.Summerisagoodtime__________(learn)swimming.53.Thespecialredbridgewasmadeof22，000piecesofred__________(paper)．54.Thedogalways_______(shake)itstailwhentheguests(客人)cometomyhome.55.一Whatareyoudoing?—I’m___(peel)abanana.56._________（final），turnofftheblender.57.Theboy______________(dig)aholeandplantedatree.58.I'dlikesomecoffeewith_________(honey)init.59.Howmany__________(apple)doyouwant?60.Theyareready_____(start)onFriday.二、短语句型巩固（1）.短语句型梳理61.多少（不可数）____________62.忘记去做某事____________63.忘了做过某事____________64.关闭____________65.把.....混合....____________66.在11月第四个星期四____________67.记得做过某事____________68.某人需要做某事____________69.记得去做某事____________70.到（某人）做某事的时间____________71.奶昔____________72.用......覆盖____________73.多少（可数）____________74.切碎____________75.一杯酸奶____________76.罗宋汤____________77.把......加入____________78.把A放在B上____________79.一个接一个____________80.做牛肉面____________81.打开____________82.做蔬菜沙拉____________83.用…装满…____________84.剥三个香蕉____________85.洗衣服____________(2).根据汉语意思，完成句子。86.别忘记加些盐。Don'tforgetto________some________.首先,剥掉香蕉皮。_____________,_____________thebananas.把鸡蛋和面混合在一起。____________theeggsandtheflour.我们正在庆祝祖父的80岁生日。We__________________ourgrandfather'seightiethbirthday.我妈妈做了些美味的比萨饼，请尝尝吧。Mymothermadesomedeliciouspizza.Please________________________.把鸡蛋、肉和生菜一样一样地放进有热汤的锅里。Puteggs,meatandlettuceinthepotofhotsoup,_____________________.詹妮，到了你练习钢琴的时Jenny,__________________you____________thepiano.凯特的妈妈正在向她示范做火鸡的方法。Kate'smotherisshowingher________________________________turkey.我早餐通常吃一个鸡蛋喝一杯牛奶。Iusuallyhaveaneggandaglassofmilk__________________.感恩节是感恩的时节，因为秋季收获了食物。Thanksgivingisatime____________thanks______foodintheautumn.我们接下来做什么？___________dowedo___________?您的主菜想要什么？Whatwouldyoulikeforyour________________？妈妈把牛肉在高温下烹制了一个小时，所以非常美味。Momcookedthebeef__________foranhour,soitisverydelicious.我想在星期日的聚会上制作罗宋汤。Iwantto____Russiansoup___thepartyonSunday.我们需要多少根香蕉？______bananasdoweneed?玻璃杯里有多少酸奶？______________yogurtisthereintheglass?把火鸡切成薄片。Cuttheturkey______________________________.你知道怎样植树吗？Doyouknowhow____________________atree?把牛肉和土豆放进锅里，加一些水。___thebeefand______thepotand___somewater.他把篮子里装满了鸡蛋。He_____hisbasket_____eggs.(3).句型转换。106.ThanksgivingisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.(对面线部分提问)._________Thanksgiving?Hismotherservedusfruit.（改为同义句）Hismother_________fruit_________us.It'stimetohavedinner.（改为同义句）It'stime__________________.Pourhotwaterintotheblender．(改为否定句)，_______.___________hotwaterintotheblender．Tedaddedsomesalttothesoupbeforeservingittous.（改为否定句）Ted________________________anysalttothesoupbeforeservingittous.111.Ineedtwooranges,someyogurtandmilktomakeanorangemilkshake.(对划线部分提问)__________________you_________tomakeanorangemilkshake?112.Hewantstwoteaspoonsofsalt.(对画线部分提间）__________doeshewant?Theyneedtwoglassesofhoney.（对划线部分提问）_____________________ofhoneydotheyneed?Youshouldcutupthevegetables.（改为祈使句）____________________thevegetables.Theschoolbagisfilledwithbooks.(改为同义句)Theschoolbagis________________books.三.综合练习()116.Let's_____basketballafterschool.A．practiceplayingB．topracticeplayingC．practicetoplayD．practicingplaying()117.—_____doyoumakefruitsalad?—First,cutuptheapples,bananasandpears.Andthen...A．WhenB．WhereC．WhyD．How()118.Please_____thewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.A．takedownB．turnupC．takeawayD．turnoff()119.—Ineedsome________.—Howmuchdoyouneed?A．appleB．cheeseC．bananaD．carrot()120.Wouldyouplease________thelightforme?It’stoodarkhere.A．toturnonB．toturnoffC．turnonD．turnoff()121.Pleaseaddalittlesalt_______themeat,thenaddaspoonofsalt______thesoup.A．to；toB．to；onC．on；onD．on,to()122.I'dliketohaveaglassofmilkand________.A．twobreadsB．twopiecesofbreadsC．twopiecesofbreadD．twopieceofbread()123.Iwantthree________tomakethefruitsalad.Butthereisnoneleft.A．yogurtB．popcornC．watermelonsD．cheese()124.—CanIhelpyou,sir?—Yeah,butIdon'tknow________abananamilkshake.Maybeyoucanteachme.A．whattodoB．whentomakeC．howtomakeD．whytodo()125.Here_____fourbowls_____water.A．is;ofB．are;ofC．is;forD．are;for()126.Pleaseaddateaspoonofsalt______themeat.A．atB．toC．onD．about()127.Mother'sDayisalways________thesecondSunday________May.A．on;onB．in;inC．on;inD．in;on()128.Finally，wefoundaway_________abananamilkshake.A．makeB．madeC．tomakeD．tomaking()129.—There_______somebreadontheplate.Youcaneatitforbreakfast.—OK,Iwill.A．areB．isC．wasD．were()130.—Howdidyoucelebrateyourfather’sbirthdayyesterday?—Wecelebratedit________abigdinnerinarestaurant.A．haveB．tohaveC．byhavingD．tohaving()131.—CanIfillthebox______mymodelcars?—I’mafraidnot.It’sfull_______myschoolthings.A．with;withB．of;ofC．with;ofD．of;with()132.First,openthebox.Next,takeitout.________,eatit.A．NextB．SecondC．FirstD．Finally()133.It'salreadyfiveơclock.It'stimeforme________dinner.A．cookB．tocookC．cookingD．cooked()134.There’s________lettuceintherefrigerator（冰箱）.Goandbuysome.A．littleB．alittleC．fewD．afew()135.Didyouputalotof________and________intoyoursandwich?A．butter;vegetableB．butters;vegetablesC．butter;vegetables()136.Mike，________speakloudly.Yourfatherissleeping.A．can’tB．don'tC．doesn'tD．not()137.Wemustcut______thetomatoesandputthem_______theblender.A．off;inB．up;intoC．down;intoD．over;in()138.Putthethingsinthebowland________,please.A．mixupitB．mixitupC．mixupthemD．mixthemup()139.InChina，itis____forpeopletoeatlongnoodlesontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflonglife.A．cheapB．successfulC．traditionalD．simple()140.Iwantacupofsweetmilk.Putsome_______inmycup,please.A．iceB．soupC．saltD．sugar【参考答案】1.cornmachine2.dug3.England4.yogurt5.Mix6.sandwich7.cheese8.Finally9.pepper10.watermelons11.pour12.celebrate13.shaking14.traditional15.travelers16.peel17.autumn18.popcorn19.salt20.turkeys21.served22.blender23.cover24.sugar25.Add26.hole27.lettuce28.honey29.temperature30.butter31.bread32.toadd33.tomatoes34.watermelons35.serves36.pouring37.butter38.plates39.having40.put41.yogurt42.England43.tocelebrate44.cheese45.traditional46.filled47.Don’trun48.toturn49.fourth50.First51.more52.tolearn53.paper54.shakes55.peeling56.Finally57.dug58.honey59.apples60.tostart61.howmuch+不可数名词62.forgetto