福建省宁德市苍南县民族中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

福建省宁德市苍南县民族中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheNBAis_____organizationofprofessional（职业的）basketballplayersintheUSA.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./参考答案：B33.

,andCharlesfelthopeless.A.Becausehewasputintoprison

B.WhenhewasputintoprisonC.Putintoprison

D.Hewasputintoprison参考答案：D略3.Theprotestersurgedtheirgovernmenttotakemeasuresto__________theircarbonemissiontoreducegreenhouseeffect.A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutdown参考答案：D4.Asisknowntoall,______languageskeepborrowingwordsfrom_______otherlanguages.A.the,the

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;/参考答案：B5.Heisastrangemanandheisunpleasant______.A．tobeworkedwith

B．tobetalkedto

C．workingwith

D．toworkwith参考答案：D6.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers_____shehadwipedherhands.A．where

B．which

C．when

D．that参考答案：A略7.Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulesbynow.Youhavehadit______somanytimes.A.explaining

B.toexplain

C.explained

D.explain参考答案：C8.Weareoften_____bythedoctorstoeatmorehealthyfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercise.A.suggested

B.insisted

C.approved

D.advised参考答案：D略9.______studentspassedtheexamalthoughitwasalittledifficult.A.Agreatdeal

B.Thenumberof

C.Alargenumberof

D.Agreatdealof参考答案：C10.Somesportsarecalledspectatorsports,asthenumberofspectatorsgreatly_____thenumberplayinginthegame.A.exceeds

B.boasts

C.strengthens

D.coins参考答案：A11.LastnightIsawafilm,_____wasaboutthewildanimals.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom参考答案：A

试题分析：考查定语从句。句意：昨晚我看到一场电影，是关于野生动物的。Which代指afilm,故选A项。

12.Columbia,________canbeeasilyguessed,wasnamedinmemoryofColumbus,whodiscoveredAmericain1492.A.as

B.what

C.that

D.it参考答案：A13.Thebridgeisn'tstrongenoughtoallowthe_______ofheavyvehicles.

A.passage

B.transport

C.entrance

D.arrival参考答案：A略14.____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A.As

B.That

C.This

D.It参考答案：D15.__________shecouldn’tunderstandwas_________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.

A.What;why

B.That;what

C.What;because

D.Why;that参考答案：A略16.Ialmostdidn’trecognizeJanewhenIcameacrossherinthestreet.Shehadbecomeso_____afterlosingtwentypounds.A.raw

B.slim C.protective D.independent参考答案：B17.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink B.musthavedrunkC.wouldhavedrunkD.shoulddrink参考答案：B18.—Aidan，youhavebeensaidthatyouwouldn'thelpyourfriends.—Idon't________whatpeoplethink.(2013·台州高一检测)A．carefor B．careabout C．careof

D．careat参考答案：B二、短文改错19.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词.增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thissummerholiday,whichI’mlookingforwardfor,iscoming.Whatgreatfunthatitistogofishing!Playfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybike,climbhighmountains,andgoswimming.SometimesIcanplaychesswithyourgrandfather.Howinterestedmyholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherwasalwaysafraidImightbehurt:dropfromwater,falloffatree,hurtbyatruckorsomething.ButifI’mcarelessenough,howwillthesethingshappen?Imusttrybesttopersuadehim.参考答案：Thissummerholiday,whichI’mlookingforwardfor,iscoming.Whatgreatfunthat

to

删去itistogofishing!Playfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybike,climbhighmountains,

playing

hobbiesandgoswimming.SometimesIcanplaychesswithyourgrandfather.Howinterestedmy

my

interestingholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherwasalwaysafraidImightbehurt:dropfromwater,falloffa

is

intotree,hurtbyatruckorsomething.ButifI’mcarelessenough,howwillthesethingshappen?

carefulImusttry∧besttopersuadehim.

my三、阅读理解20.Evenbeforemyfatherleftus,mymotherhadtogobacktoworktosupportourfamily.OnceIcameoutofthekitchen,complaining,“Mom,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ihaveonlyonehand.”Momneverlookedupfromsewing.“Yougetyourselfintothatkitchenandpeelthosepotatoes,”shetoldme.“Anddon’teverusethatasanexcuseforanythingagain!”Inthesecondgrade,ourteacherlinedupmyclassontheplaygroundandhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars,swingingfromonehighsteelrodtothenext.Whenitwasmyturn,Ishookmyhead.Somekidsbehindmelaughed,andIwenthomecrying.ThatnightItoldMomaboutit.Shehuggedme,andIsawher“we’llseeaboutthat”look.Thenextafternoon,shetookmebacktoschool.Atthedesertedplayground,Momlookedcarefullyatthebars.“Now,pullupwithyourrightarm,”sheadvised.ShestoodbyasIstruggledtoliftmyselfwithmyrighthanduntilIcouldhookthebarwithmyotherelbow.Dayafterdaywepracticed,andshepraisedmeforeveryrungIreached.I’llneverforgetthenexttime,crossingtherungs,Ilookeddownatthekidswhowerestandingwiththeirmouthsopen.Onenight,afteradanceatmynewjuniorhigh,Ilayinbedsobbing.IcouldhearMomcomeintomyroom.“Mom,”Isaid,weeping,“noneoftheboyswoulddancewithme.”Foralongtime,Ididn’thearanything.Thenshesaid,“Oh,honey,somedayyou’llbebeatingthoseboysoffwithabat.”Hervoicewasfaint.Ipeekedoutfrommycoverstoseetearsrunningdownhercheeks.ThenIknewhowmuchshesufferedonmybehalf.Shehadneverletmeseehertears.56.WhichofthefollowingexpressionscanbeusedmostsuitablytodescribeMom’sattitudewhenshemadethechildtopeelpotatoes?A.Cruel.

B.Serious.

C.Cold.

D.Strict57.Whatdoesthesentence“Isawher‘we’llseeaboutthat’look”imply?A.Mombelievedeveryaimcouldbeachievedifyoustucktoit.B.Theraceacrossmonkeybarswasnotdifficultenoughforachildtogiveup.C.Momwasdeterminedtoprovesheherselfwasbetterthantheteacher.D.Wh