2025年重庆能源职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年重庆能源职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Myteacherisspeakingandwe________him．

(1分)A、hearingB、listentoC、listeningD、arelisteningto正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析我的老师正在讲话，我们正在听他讲话.belistento固定句式，倾听的意思。

2、HowwasthefoodinHenan?Oh,it____reallygood

(1分)A、hadB、tastedC、ateD、kept正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析本题主要考查表感官的系动词，taste尝起来，tastegood尝起来很好吃.故选B

3、–Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?--Notveryoften,I’mafraiDButImanagetoseethem.

(1分)A、eachotherweekB、eachtwoweeksC、everyotherweekD、everyanotherweek.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析短语运用题。everyotherweek=every

twoweeks=every

secondweek每两周

4、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、Russi(a)B、n(a)tionC、pr(a)iseD、b(a)se正确答案选项：参考答案：A

5、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.

(1分)A、ttheend;hadlearnedB、Intheend;learnedC、ytheend;havelearnedD、ytheend;hadlearned正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查介词短语和时态，这题的第一空填bytheendof到…结束为止，后面接的是lastweek过去时间，所以句子用过去完成时，句意是：到上学期末为止，我们已经学习了2000多个生词。Attheendofthelastterm应该和一般过去式连用，intheend最后，选D。

6、We_______friendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.

(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、havegot正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.用现在完成时。从小学第一天起，我们就一直是朋友。

7、Pleasegivemeapen（）(1分)A、towriteB、writingC、towritewithD、written正确答案选项：参考答案：C

8、Hello,Lucy.（）goodnewsforyou.(1分)A、IhaveaB、ThereisaC、TherearesomeD、Thereissome正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析news“新闻”为不可数名词，所以系动词应用is,故选D。

9、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第15空填（）。(1分)A、meetB、attractC、hurtD、ignore正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。meet意为“遇见”;attract意为“吸引”;hurt意为“伤害”;ignore意为“忽视”。作者和Rafidah互不相识，相隔很远，所以可能永远不会遇见。故选A。

10、Today,moreandmorepeopleliketouseWeChat(微信)to___eachother.

(1分)A、lookoutB、prepareforC、communicatewithD、setoff正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析A：当心；B：准备；C：交流，沟通；D：出发，动身。故选C。考察短语意思，C的意思是与....沟通

11、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第3空填（）。(1分)A、AmericanB、badC、standardD、no正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。American意为“美国的”;bad意为“差的”;standard意为“标准的”;no意为“无；没有”。根据下一句“theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves”可以判断用bad。故选B。

12、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第19空填（）。(1分)A、sadB、proudC、goodD、ashamed正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;proud意为“骄傲的”;good意为“好的”;ashamed意为“羞愧的”。结合上文作者取得的成绩可知，此处指老师为作者感到骄傲。故选B。

13、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)

B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?

A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.

B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?

A:(2)

B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?

A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)

B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?

A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)

B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?

A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?

B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析根据上一句：有多少人要来？可知，本空应回答数量。

14、—___isyouryoungersister?—Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析Howoldisyourlittlesister?你妹妹几岁？A：多少，后面加不可数名词；B：多少，后面加可数名词复数，提问数量；C：多久以后，提问in＋一段时间，表将来；D：多少岁。

15、Mr.Browntoldhissonnot________thepaintingsinthemuseum.

(1分)A、touchB、totouchC、touchingD、touched正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画。考查非谓语动词。tellsb(not)todosth表示“告诉某人（不）要做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故选B。

16、Computersoftodaycanwork（）thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查数词。句意为：“今天的电脑比起20世纪70年代的电脑运行起来要快数百倍。”表示具体数目时，hundred和基数词搭配，不用复数形式，后面不接of;表示概数时用hundredsof,意为“数以百计的”。句中的times表示“倍数”是可数名词。故选D。

17、AfterIlookedoveroneofhishands,heshowedme（）(1分)A、theotherB、othersC、anotherD、other正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查不定代词。句意为：“我看过他的一只手后，他给我看了另一只手。”theother意为“(两者中)另外一个”;other意为“其余的(人或物)”,others是other的复数形式；another意为“(三者或以上的)另一个(人或物)”。根据oneofhishands可知，一共有两只手，看过一只手后，看剩余的另外一只手。故选A。

18、-Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—（）.I'mlookingforwardtoit.(1分)A、NevermindB、WhatapityC、MypleasureD、Noproblem正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——电台报道说本周末有暴雨，因此我们不得不取消去南山的徒步旅行。--真遗憾。我正盼望着呢。”Nevermind意为“没关系”;Whatapity意为“真遗憾”;Mypleasure意为“不客气”;Noproblem意为“没问题”。根据“I'mlookingforwardtoit.”可知热切盼望的旅行被取消，肯定会感到遗憾。故选B。

19、---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?---________Ifeelabitcold

(1分)A、Ofcoursenot.B、I’dratheryoudidn’t.C、GoaheaD、D.Whynot?正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析

考查交际用语。句意：—你介意我打开窗户吗？—我宁愿你不要这样做。我感觉有点冷。A当然不；B我宁愿你不要这样做；C去做吧；D为什么不？根据Ifeelabitcold说明我不愿意你打开窗户，故B正确。

20、I'mnotsure___Tomwillcomeornot.Let'sstartearlier。

(1分)A、whetherB、whenC、howD、why正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析I'mnotsure后引导的是状语句。结合选项来查,均符合要之再分析了同后面这部分。Willcomeornot,意思是否来。这是一种不确定的情况，whether引导不确定的情况，有是否之意，B选项引导的是时间,C引导的是方式,D引导的是原因.因此选A

21、Shallwegetoffthebushere?Yes.Butwewon'tgetoff_____itstops.

(1分)A、whenB、untilC、whileD、after正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析when当……时；until直到；while当……时，强调主从动作的同时发生；after在……之后。句意：我们在这儿下车吗？——是的，但是我们要等到停车了再下车。Until常和not搭配使用，表示直到……才的意思。故选B。

22、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析根据上文Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand（他从树上取下木材，用手工把它制成纸。）和Howaboutnow（现在呢）及paperstillcomesfromtrees（现在纸还是来自树。）结合选项可知，这里应说“但我们可以用机器来造纸。”符合语境。

23、-（）weatheritis!Wecan'tgoboatingontheLake.—Don'tworry.Let'sgototheScienceMuseuminstead.(1分)A、WhatgoodB、HowgoodC、HowbadD、Whatbad正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查感叹句。句意为：“——多恶劣的天气!我们不能去湖里划船了。——别担心，不如咱们去科学博物馆吧!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时，常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为名词weather,且为不可数名词，所以用what来感叹。故选D。

24、Bydoingpart-timejob,notonly（）learntomanagetogetonwellwithothersinsociety,wecanalsobuysomethingwelikewiththemoneywegetfromthejob.(1分)A、wecanB、wemayC、canweD、maywe正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查倒装句。句意为：“通过做兼职，我们不仅可以学会与社会上的其他人相处得很好，也可以用从工作中得到的钱买我们喜欢的东西。”notonly位于句首时，引导的句子用部分倒装。由下文“wecanalsobuysomething”可知用can。故选C。

25、材料

Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.

Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.

Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.

Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.

However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.

Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__(1分)A、

improve

his

own

performance

B、

replace

his

own

performanceC、

provide

examples

of

native

speech

D、

make

his

voice

louder正确答案选项：参考答案：C

26、Whatdoyouthink________thetransportation?

(1分)A、aboutB、ofC、overD、for正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你觉得这个交通工具怎么样？询问“……怎样”用Whatdoyouthinkof…

27、Mikeisalwaysgentleand__________.Heisamanofculture.

(1分)A、pleasedB、amazingC、happyD、polite正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

句意：迈克总是彬彬有礼，他是一个有文化修养的人。Apleased高兴的；Bamazing令人吃惊的；Chappy高兴的；Dpolite有礼貌的。根据后文Heisamanofculture.可推知，是讲文化修养方面的，故选D。

28、Myfatheroftenhelpsme（）mymaths.(1分)A、ofB、toC、onD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：D

29、Lucythinks（）Mr.HuisagoodP.E.teacher.(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、her正确答案选项：参考答案：C

30、Hecan________speakEnglish________speakChinese.

(1分)A、so;thatB、notonly;butalsoC、both;andD、neither;or正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析notonly…butalso应连接两个相对称的并列成分，他会说英语和汉语

31、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这是宾语从句，翻译成中文是：不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。A：直到…才，前面经常和否定词连用，选项B：在……之前，选项C：当……时候，选项D：作为，点评：本题考查连词的辨析，熟记词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键

32、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音wh不同于其他三个的选项（）

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、whereD、who正确答案选项：参考答案：D

33、材料Clerk:（1）Madam?

Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

Clerk:（2）

Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.

Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.

Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?

Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.（3）

Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?

Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.

Anna:（4）

Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.

Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.（5）

Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?

Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正确答案选项：参考答案：A

34、Thevillagersexpectthatthebuildingofthebridge（）beforetherainyseasoncomes.(1分)A、iscompletedB、wascompletedC、willbecompletedD、hasbeencompleted正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查时态和语态。句意为：“村民们希望这座桥的建造能在雨季到来之前完工。”主语thebuildingofthebridge和谓语complete是被动关系，再根据“beforetherainyseasoncomes”可知，宾语从句要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为willbedone。故选C。

35、Thispairofshoes（）well.(1分)A、fitB、isfittedC、fitsD、isfitting正确答案选项：参考答案：C

36、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Theunderlinedword“sins”inthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas_.(1分)A、

mistakes

B、

deeds

C、

adventures

D、

manners正确答案选项：参考答案：A

37、Theroadisover________metreslong.

(1分)A、sixhundredandfifty-twoB、sixhundredsandfifty-twoC、sixhundredfifty-twoD、sixhundredfiftyandtwo正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析这条路有六百五十二米长，英语应该是sixhundredandfifty-two

38、___beautifulthepictureis!

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、Whata正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析感叹句的结构为What(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选A。

39、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第17空填（）。(1分)A、tiredB、proudC、carefulD、aware正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。tired意为“疲惫的”;proud意为“自豪的”;careful意为“仔细的”;aware意为“意识到的”。作者的哥哥在帮助Caitlin,所以作者为他感到骄傲。故选B。

40、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、empty

B、blue

C、high

D、wide正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。Aempty空的；Bblue蓝色的；Chigh搞得；Dwide宽的。根据常识可知，有太阳的时候，天空是蓝色的，故选B。

41、—Thankyoufortheflowers.—________.Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.

(1分)A、That’srightB、llrightC、I’mallrightD、It’sallright正确答案选项：参考答案：D

42、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(3)选（）(1分)A、understand

B、believe

C、say

D、expect正确答案选项：参考答案：B

43、You'dbetternotleavethemedicine_______kidscangetatit.

(1分)A、whereB、whileC、evenifD、sothat正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析你最好不要把药留在孩子们能拿到的地方。where引导的地点状语从句

44、______inasciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipstotaling$21,000.

(1分)A、TobejudgedthebestB、JudgedthebestC、HavingjudgedthebestD、Judgingthebest正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查非谓语动词。句意：这三个学生在一次科学竞赛中被评为最佳学生，并获得了总计21,000美元的奖学金。Judge与thethreestudents构成被动关系，故使用过去分词的形式在句中做状语。故B正确。

45、There________alotofriceinthebox.

(1分)A、areB、beC、isD、am正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析rice不可数名词故选“C”。

46、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“我的老师经常鼓励我多读英文书籍和杂志。”encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。

47、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdayto