2025年郑州黄河护理职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年郑州黄河护理职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、Lucyperformedwellandherfatherwassurprisedat（）daughter'ssecrettalent.(1分)A、yourB、hisC、herD、my正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词性物主代词。句意为：“Lucy表演得很好，她的父亲对他女儿的神秘才华感到惊奇。”主语是herfather,所以应该填his。故选B。

2、—Doyouletyourkidstravelaloneatnight?—______!

(1分)A、ForgetitB、GoaheadC、AbsolutelynotD、Atanytime正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析

考查交际用语。A不必在意；B好啊，行啊；C绝对不会；D在任何时候。根据常识可知选C。句意：——你会让你的孩子在晚上独行吗？——绝对不会！故C正确。考点：考查交际用语

3、Myfatherisillinhospital.I’msorry______that.

(1分)A、hearB、hearingC、tohearD、hedred正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：我爸爸生病住院了，我正在照顾他。听到这个消息我很难过。当听到别人有不好的消息时，常用I’msorrytohearthat来表示同情；故选C。

4、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第3空填（）。(1分)A、waiterB、workerC、studentD、conductor正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。waiter意为“服务员”;worker意为“工人”;student意为“学生”;conductor意为“向导”。根据下文的“Shestartedtosettleincollege.”可知，在建这条路的时候，Kelly还是个学生。故选C。

5、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--（）.(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正确答案选项：参考答案：A

6、—Lucyisquitealovelygirl.—（）(1分)A、SoissheB、SosheisC、SodoessheD、Soshedoes正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查倒装句。句意为：“——Lucy是一个非常可爱的女孩。—--她确实是。”“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“Lucyisquitealovelygirl.”可知空格处要表示确实是这样，且本句的时态是一般现在时，含有be动词is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故选B。

7、—Teenagersshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart-timejobs．—I________.Theycanlearnalotfromworking．（）(1分)A、doubtB、disappointC、disagree正确答案选项：参考答案：C

8、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.

(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查固定句型。句意：过大街你再小心也不为过。本题考查短语cannever…too…再……也不为过，故选B。

9、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso（13）forme.Atthetime,Iwas（14）thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever（15）

ButRafidah'skindness（16）tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir（17）tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom（18）sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe（19）peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour（20）oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第18空填（）。(1分)A、usefulB、surprisingC、familiarD、ordinary正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词词义辨析。useful意为“有用的”;surprising意为“令人惊讶的”;fammiliar意为“熟悉的”;ordinary意为“普通的”。根据下文的“Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome”可知，作者收到了未出版的书，所以很多书的来源让人惊讶。故选B。

10、Doyouneedmorewaterinthebottle?No，it's（）.(1分)A、alreadyenoughfullB、fullalreadyenoughC、fullenoughalreadyD、enoughalreadyfull正确答案选项：参考答案：C

11、Idon’tlikeactionmovies,butIdon’tmind___them.

(1分)A、watchB、watchingC、towatchD、towatching正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我不喜欢动作片，但我不介意看它们。mind后接动名词，故选B

12、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(婴儿车),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第9空填（）。(1分)A、giftB、gameC、comfortD、birthday正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词词义辨析。gift意为“礼物”;game意为“游戏”;comfort意为“安慰”;birthday意为“生日”。因为她的家里遭遇了事故，所以导师送了安慰卡。故选C.

13、-Kunmingisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—（）.Theweatherispleasant.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoisitC、SoitdoesD、Sodoesit正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查倒装句。句意为：“昆明真的是一个宜居城市。确实是。天气宜人。”可用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“Theweatherispleasant.”可知是肯定昆明宜居的说法，且前句谓语动词是is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故选A。

14、Hewillcomeontime（）itrainsheavily.(1分)A、sothatB、eventhoughC、andD、because正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查让步状语从句。句意为：“即使下大雨，他也会按时来。”eventhough意为“尽管；即使”,引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以用eventhough来引导让步状语从句。故选B。

15、Ienjoyplayingbadminton.WhenI’mrunningwithabatinmyhand,Idon’tworryabout________.

(1分)A、somethingB、anythingC、everythingD、nothing正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意：我喜欢打羽毛球。当我手里拿着球拍跑步时，我什么都不担心。考查复合不定代词。something某件事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing没什么事。根据“Idon’tworryabout”可知，不担心任何事情，否定句应用anything，故选B。

16、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day

B、2-day

C、3-day

D、4-day正确答案选项：参考答案：C

17、Mikeismybestfriend.Ioftenplaybasketballwith________.

(1分)A、himB、herC、themD、us正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:迈克是我最好的朋友。我经常和他一起打篮球。考查人称代词。him他;her她;them他们;us我们。playwith和……一起玩，with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，这里指的是和我的朋友Mike一起玩，Mike为男性，所以用him;故答案选A。

18、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.

Besureyouunderstandthehomework

Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!

Useyourtimeatschool

Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.

Takeabreak

It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.

Makeaplan

Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan（budget）yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto（）ifthehomeworkisheavy.(1分)A、dolesshomeworkatnightB、dootheractivitiesfirstC、takeabreakanddosomechoresD、makeahomeworktimetable正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的第三、四句“Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llncedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.”可知，作者认为制定作业时间是个不错的主意。故选D。

19、Igotagoodpresentonmy________birthday．

(1分)A、nineB、ninthC、thenineD、theninth正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析我九岁生日那天收到了一份好礼物。ninth

birthday九岁生日

20、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WorkersintheUnitedStatessometimesworkfrom(1分)A、

Monday

to

Saturday

B、

Saturday

to

MondayC、

Thursday

to

Friday

D、

Tuesday

to

Friday正确答案选项：参考答案：D

21、—TheGreenshave__________Hangzhouforholiday.—It’shardtobelieve.Theyhave__________theretwice.

(1分)A、goneto；beenB、goneto；goneC、beento；beenD、beento；gone正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:——格林一家去杭州度假了。――很难相信。他们去过那里两次。考查havebeento与havegoneto。根据句意可知，格林一家去了杭州去度假，但还没有回来，故第一个空应用havegoneto，C、D选项可排除。根据句中twice提示，havebeento后面可以接次数，故选A。

22、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Twohundredyearsago,newsbetweenthecontinentswascarried___.(1分)A、

by

telephone

and

telegraph

B、

by

landC、

by

air

D、

by

sea正确答案选项：参考答案：D

23、材料

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”

JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.

Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?(1分)A、

The

Joy

of

DIYB、

You

Can

Do

It

Too!C、

Welcome

to

Our

DIY

Course!D、

Ross

and

Hatfield:Believers

in

DIY正确答案选项：参考答案：B

24、Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis________tobetrue.

(1分)A、turnedoutB、putoutC、brokeoutD、triedout正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：他说他会通过考试，结果果真如此。考查动词短语辨析。turnedout结果是；putout扑灭；brokeout爆发；triedout试验。根据“Hesaidthathewouldpasstheexamandthis…tobetrue.”可知，此处强调结果，故选A。

25、Itis________tosay“thankyou”veryoften,eventofamilymembers.

(1分)A、politeB、rudeC、dangerousD、humorous正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意：经常说“谢谢”是礼貌的表现，即使是对家人。考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；rude粗鲁的；dangerous危险的；humorous幽默的。根据“thankyou”可知，说“谢谢”是礼貌的，故选A。

26、Thetwins（）alittleChinesefromthenon.(1分)A、werespeakingB、wasabletospeakC、couldspeakD、havebeenabletospeak正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析核心词汇/短语/句式：fromthenon

从那时起翻译：从那时起，这对双胞胎就能说一点汉语了。解析：can

能够，情态动词；beableto能够。A是过去进行时；B是一般过去时；C是一般过去时；D是现在完成时。根据“fromthenon

从那时起”可知是现在完成时。

27、Weenjoyed（）attheEnglishpartylastweekend.(1分)A、usB、ourC、oursD、ourselves正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查反身代词。句意为：“上周末我们在英语派对上玩得很开心。”enjoyoneself意为“玩得开心”,根据主语We可知，应选择ourselves。故选D。

28、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

WhichsectioncanyougetonlyonWednesday?(1分)A、

The

Arts

B、

The

Dining

In,Dining

outC、

The

House

Weekend

D、

The

House

Home正确答案选项：参考答案：B

29、Mymothercan'tgotoworktoday.Thatis（）sheisseriouslyill.(1分)A、howB、whyC、becauseD、what正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查表语从句。句意为：“我妈妈今天不能去上班，那是因为她病得很重。”sheisseriouslyill是“我”妈妈不去上班的原因，空格处用because引导表语从句。故选C。

30、（）inthesunisbadforyoureyes.(1分)A、ReadB、ReadsC、ReadingD、Toreading正确答案选项：参考答案：C

31、—Acelebrationforthe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCPC(中国共产党)willbeheld，andI’mwondering________.—Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.

(1分)A、howwillwegettherB、whichclubswilltakepartC、whatwecoulddoforitD、whethercanwedosomethingforit正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：——庆祝中国共产党成立100周年，我想知道我们能做些什么。——今天下午我们来讨论一下。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除A/D选项；根据回答“Let’shaveadiscussionaboutitthisafternoon.”可知，此处是说能做些什么，应用what引导，故选C。

32、Thewholeworldmustsparenoeffortto________theproblemscausedbyglobalwarming.

(1分)A、chooseB、ignoreC、solveD、mention正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：全世界必须不遗余力地解决全球变暖带来的问题。A、choose选择；B、ignore忽略，忽视；C、solve解决；D、mention提到，提及。根据空后的宾语“theproblems（问题）”再结合句意，可知设空处应该是“解决”。故选C项。

33、（）workersinthatfactoryaremostlyfrom（）north.(1分)A、/;theB、/;/C、The;aD、The;the正确答案选项：参考答案：D

34、（）withmyfather'shandwriting,mineispoor.(1分)A、CompareB、ComparedC、ComparingD、Compares正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查过去分词作状语。句意为：“与我父亲的书法相比，我的很差。”主语mine指的是myhandwriting,与动词compare是动宾关系，应用过去分词表被动。comparedwith意为“与……相比”,是过去分词作状语。故选B。

35、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.

Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批准)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(剂量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors

aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群体免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.

Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(过敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.

(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment

B、SinopharmC、Sinovac

D、Pfizer

正确答案选项：参考答案：D

36、Yourbag___________verynice.

(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析“看起来……”用look,look是连系动词，说明主语yourbag的性质“好看”，see和watch不能作连系动词，故选D。

37、Therewere（）peopleatthemeetinglastnight.(1分)A、alotB、alotofC、agreatdealD、agreatdealof正确答案选项：参考答案：B

38、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Thepassageseemstoemphasizetheimportanceof_.(1分)A、

body

sizeB、

attitudes

toward

lifeC、

cultural

differencesD、differentbeautystandards正确答案选项：参考答案：B

39、材料DuanJiayang,a12-year-oldstudentofaprimaryschoolinYinchuan,Ningxia,learnstheskillsrequiredtotakecareofvegetablefields.Ilearnedhowtoplacethemulchfilm（地膜）,hesays,It’snoteasy.InChina,manyparentsplaceaheavyfocusontheirchildren’sgoodresults,butvocational（职业的）skillshavelittlebeencared.

Someparentsdoeverythingfortheirchildren,saysYanMei,anofficialwiththeprimaryschool,addingthatmanystudentsareshortofthebasicskillsneededintheirdailylives.Forexample,Yansays,someparentswoulddotheschool’sgeneralcleaninginsteadoftheirchildren.SinceMarchlastyear,thegovernmentshavelaunchedalotofpolicies,requiringthatcolleges,middleschoolsandprimaryschoolspaymoreattentiontoteachingstudentspracticalskills.Followingthesepolicies,theprimaryschoollaunchedanagricultural（农业的）classbaseononeofitsschoolyards.Studentsplantfruitandvegetablesonanareaoflandabout4,000㎡insize.InthedayscominguptotheMayDayholiday,studentsofvariousgradesattheschoolworkedtogetherinthefields,saysschoolprincipalYangBo.Theyplantedwatermelon,carrotandcorn.MayDay,alsoknownasLaborDay,iscelebratedonMay1stinChina.

Theschoolhopesthatstudentswillunderstandthefoodisquiteprecioussothattheywillbetterrealizethedifficultiesthattheirparentswentthrough.Whatdomanyparentscaremostinthepassage?______

(1分)A、Children’slifeskills

B、Children’shighmarksC、Teachers’skillscourse

D、Teachers’teachinglevel

正确答案选项：参考答案：B

40、--Sorry,Ihavetakenyoursportsshoesbymistake.--（）.(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、That'srightC、You'rewelcomeD、Allright正确答案选项：参考答案：A

41、Doyouliketravellingfromonecityto________?

(1分)A、othercitiesB、theotherC、othersD、another正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析你喜欢从一个城市到另一个城市旅行吗？theother表示特定的两者之间这里another表示另外一个城市,不固定的.题目中没有固定,所以要选D

42、Tom______liketohaveEnglishlessonsbecausehethinksEnglishistoodifficult.

(1分)A、isn’tB、isC、doesn’tD、does正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析汤姆不喜欢上英语课，因为他认为英语太难了。此题考查的是反义疑问句，其原则为：前肯后否，前否后肯。此题前面是肯定，所以后面用否定，排除B、D；又因为comes为第三人称单数，所以助动词为does，故选C。

43、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第11空填（）。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为：“每个同学都把注意力集中在了黑点上，但是没有人写那张白纸。”根据句意可知，前后两句话为转折关系。故选D。

44、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wew